CN110087021B - Online video method and device and video terminal - Google Patents

Online video method and device and video terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110087021B
CN110087021B CN201910392800.5A CN201910392800A CN110087021B CN 110087021 B CN110087021 B CN 110087021B CN 201910392800 A CN201910392800 A CN 201910392800A CN 110087021 B CN110087021 B CN 110087021B
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video
picture
switching
participant
participants
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CN110087021A (en
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白龙
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Shanghai Black Donkey Film And Television Communication Co ltd
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Shanghai Black Donkey Film And Television Communication Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42201Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS] biosensors, e.g. heat sensor for presence detection, EEG sensors or any limb activity sensors worn by the user
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42203Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS] sound input device, e.g. microphone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/442Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. detecting the failure of a recording device, monitoring the downstream bandwidth, the number of times a movie has been viewed, the storage space available from the internal hard disk
    • H04N21/44213Monitoring of end-user related data
    • H04N21/44218Detecting physical presence or behaviour of the user, e.g. using sensors to detect if the user is leaving the room or changes his face expression during a TV program
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4438Window management, e.g. event handling following interaction with the user interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/14Systems for two-way working
    • H04N7/15Conference systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to an online video method, an online video device and a video terminal. The online video method comprises the following steps: when the number of the participants is larger than the appointed number, displaying the video pictures of the appointed number of the participants in the current video interface of the display screen; when a picture switching request is monitored, determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and obtaining the video pictures of the target participant; and replacing the video picture of the replaced participant with the video picture of the target participant on the video interface. The online video method, the online video device and the video terminal provided by the embodiment of the application can achieve the purpose of online video of multiple people, so that the problem that the existing video conference software cannot meet the requirement of a large video conference is solved.

Description

Online video method and device and video terminal
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of information, in particular to an online video method, an online video device and a video terminal.
Background
With the development of the mobile internet, online video software applied to a video terminal is more and more pursued by people. However, the upper limit of the number of online videos which can be supported by the existing online video software is often low, so that the requirement of a large-scale video conference cannot be met, and in the case of nailing, the upper limit of the number of online videos is only 16, so that the requirement of some large-scale video conferences cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an online video method, an online video device, and a video terminal, so as to solve the problem that existing video conference software cannot meet the requirements of a large-scale video conference.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an online video method, including:
when the number of the participants is larger than the appointed number, displaying the video pictures of the appointed number of the participants in the current video interface of the display screen;
when a picture switching request is monitored, determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and obtaining the video pictures of the target participant;
and replacing the video picture of the replaced participant with the video picture of the target participant on the video interface.
In the online video method provided by the embodiment of the application, after the video pictures of the appointed number of participants are displayed in the current video interface of the display screen, when the picture switching request is monitored, the video pictures of the replaced participants can be determined from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and the video pictures of the target participants are obtained, so that the video pictures of the replaced participants are replaced by the video pictures of the target participants on the video interface. Therefore, when the online video method is applied to a large-scale video conference, although the video pictures of the participants displayed in the current video interface of the display screen are in an appointed number, when a picture switching request is monitored, the video pictures of the replaced participants can be determined from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and the video pictures of the target participant can be obtained, so that the video pictures of the replaced participants can be replaced by the video pictures of the target participants on the video interface, and the target participants can be any participants except the replaced participants in the large-scale video conference.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the screen switching request is generated through the following steps:
when a touch gesture aiming at the display screen is monitored, judging whether a switching gesture matched with the touch gesture exists in a preset switching gesture set;
if a switching gesture matched with the touch control gesture exists in the switching gesture set, acquiring a picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture;
and generating the picture switching request according to the picture switching rule.
In the embodiment of the application, when a touch gesture for a display screen is monitored, whether a switching gesture matched with the touch gesture exists in a preset switching gesture set can be judged, if the switching gesture matched with the touch gesture exists in the switching gesture set, a picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture is obtained, and a picture switching request is generated according to the picture switching rule. Therefore, a user can generate a picture switching request by touching the display screen in a mode of generating a touch gesture on the display screen, and the operation process is convenient and fast. In addition, only when a switching gesture matched with the touch gesture exists in the switching gesture set, the picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture is obtained, and the picture switching request is generated according to the picture switching rule, so that the situation that a user generates the picture switching request due to misoperation can be effectively prevented, and the reliability of the generated picture switching request is ensured.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the screen switching request is generated through the following steps:
when the situation that voice information is input is monitored, judging whether a switching keyword exists in the voice information or not;
and if the voice information has a switching keyword, generating the picture switching request according to the switching keyword.
In the embodiment of the application, when the situation that voice information is input is monitored, whether a switching keyword exists in the voice information or not is judged, and if the switching keyword exists in the voice information, a picture switching request is generated according to the switching keyword. Therefore, the user can make the video terminal generate the picture switching request by sending out the voice information, and the operation process is convenient and fast. Further, since the screen switching request is generated only when the switching keyword exists in the voice information, the reliability of the generated screen switching request can be ensured.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where when a picture switching request is monitored, determining a video picture of a replaced participant from video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and obtaining a video picture of a target participant, including:
when a picture switching request is monitored, determining a target window to be subjected to picture switching according to the picture switching request;
determining the video picture displayed in the target window as the video picture of the replaced participant;
obtaining information of a target participant selected from the participant set;
and obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
In the embodiment of the application, when the picture switching request is monitored, a target window to be subjected to picture switching is determined according to the picture switching request, a video picture displayed in the target window is determined as a video picture of a replaced participant, information of a target participant selected from a participant set is obtained, and a video picture of the target participant is obtained according to the information of the target participant. Therefore, the target window to be subjected to picture switching can be determined by the picture switching request, and the controllability of picture switching in the video conference can be enhanced.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where when a picture switching request is monitored, determining a video picture of a replaced participant from video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and obtaining a video picture of a target participant, including:
when the picture switching request is monitored, determining the information of the replaced participant and the information of the target participant according to the picture switching request;
determining a target window to be subjected to picture switching according to the information of the replaced participant;
determining the video picture displayed in the target window as the video picture of the replaced participant;
and obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
In the embodiment of the application, when the picture switching request is monitored, the information of the replaced participant and the information of the target participant are determined according to the picture switching request, the target window to be subjected to picture switching is determined according to the information of the replaced participant, the video picture displayed in the target window is determined to be the video picture of the replaced participant, and the video picture of the target participant is obtained according to the information of the target participant. Therefore, the information of the replaced participant and the information of the target participant can be determined by the picture switching request, so that the controllability of picture switching in the video conference is enhanced.
With reference to the third or fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the obtaining a video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant includes:
generating a picture acquisition request including information of the target participant;
sending the picture acquisition request to a server so that the server returns the video data of the target participant after receiving the picture acquisition request;
and decoding the video data to obtain the video picture of the target participant.
In the embodiment of the application, after the information of the target participant is obtained, the picture acquisition request comprising the information of the target participant is generated, and the picture acquisition request is sent to the server, so that the server returns the video data of the target participant after receiving the picture acquisition request, and decodes the video data to obtain the video picture of the target participant. Therefore, the video data of the target participant is acquired from the server after the picture acquisition request is generated, and compared with the scheme that the video data of all participants are directly accessed to the video terminal in the prior art, the video data acquisition method and the video data acquisition device can avoid the waste of data flow and are not limited by network bandwidth.
With reference to the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, where the online video method further includes:
judging whether a video account logged in a local video terminal has picture switching authority or not;
and when the video account has the picture switching right, executing the step of determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants and obtaining the video pictures of the target participant when the picture switching request is monitored.
In the embodiment of the present application, the online video method further includes: judging whether a video account logged in a local video terminal has picture switching authority, and when the video account has the picture switching authority, determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants and obtaining the video pictures of the target participant when a picture switching request is monitored. Therefore, the picture switching authority is only opened for part of video accounts, and the personalized requirements of different conferences can be met.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an online video apparatus, including:
the display module is used for displaying the video pictures of the appointed number of participants in the current video interface of the display screen when the number of the participants is larger than the appointed number;
the acquisition module is used for determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants and acquiring the video pictures of the target participant when the picture switching request is monitored;
and the replacing module is used for replacing the video picture of the replaced participant with the video picture of the target participant on the video interface.
In the online video device provided by the embodiment of the application, after the video pictures of the appointed number of the participants are displayed in the current video interface of the display screen, when the picture switching request is monitored, the video pictures of the replaced participants can be determined from the video pictures of the appointed number of the participants, and the video pictures of the target participants are obtained, so that the video pictures of the replaced participants are replaced by the video pictures of the target participants on the video interface. Therefore, when the online video device is applied to a large-scale video conference, although the video pictures of the participants displayed in the current video interface of the display screen are in an appointed number, when a picture switching request is monitored, the video pictures of the replaced participants can be determined from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and the video pictures of the target participant can be obtained, so that the video pictures of the replaced participants can be replaced by the video pictures of the target participants on the video interface, and the target participants can be any participants except the replaced participants in the large-scale video conference.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a video terminal, which includes a processor and a memory, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to execute the computer program to implement the online video method provided in the first aspect, or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect.
In a fourth aspect, this application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed, the online video method provided in the first aspect, or any one of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect, may be implemented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and that those skilled in the art can also obtain other related drawings based on the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural block diagram of a video terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an online video method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a video interface of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of another video interface of a display screen according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a generating step of a screen switching request according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another generating step of the screen switching request according to the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating sub-steps of step S200 in fig. 2.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating another sub-step of step S200 in fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is a flowchart of sub-steps of step S204 in fig. 7 and step S214 in fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of an online video apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 100-video terminal; 110-a processor; 120-a memory; 130-display screen; 131-a video interface; 1311 — a first window; 1312-a second window; 200-an online video device; 210-a display module; 220-an acquisition module; 230-replacement module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic block diagram of a video terminal 110 applying an online video method and apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application is shown. In the embodiment of the present application, the video terminal 100 may be a display control type electronic Device, and may be, but is not limited to, a smart phone, a tablet computer, a Personal Digital Assistant (PAD), and a Mobile Internet Device (MID). Structurally, the video terminal 100 includes a processor 110, a memory 120, and a display screen 130.
The processor 110 is electrically connected to the memory 120 and the display 130, respectively, directly or indirectly, for data transmission or interaction, for example, the components can be electrically connected to each other through one or more communication buses or signal lines. The online video device 110 includes at least one software module that may be stored in the memory 120 in the form of software or Firmware (Firmware) or solidified in an Operating System (OS) of the video terminal 100. The processor 110 is used to execute executable modules stored in the memory 120, such as software functional modules and computer programs included in the online video device 110, to implement the online video method. The processor 110 may execute the computer program upon receiving the execution instruction.
The processor 110 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. The Processor 110 may also be a general-purpose Processor, for example, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a discrete gate or transistor logic device, a discrete hardware component, and may implement or execute the methods, steps, and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present Application. Further, a general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor or the like.
The Memory 120 may be, but is not limited to, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM), an Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), and an electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM). The memory 120 is used for storing a program, and the processor 110 executes the program after receiving the execution instruction.
In the embodiment of the present application, the display screen 130 is used for displaying information such as text, images, and videos, for example, video pictures of the participants. In addition, when the display screen 130 is an inductive touch screen, it can also be used to provide an interactive interface between a user and the video terminal 100.
It should be understood that the structure shown in fig. 1 is merely an illustration, and the video terminal 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application may have fewer or more components than those in fig. 1, or may have a different configuration from that shown in fig. 1. Further, the components shown in fig. 1 may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination thereof.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an online video method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, where the method is applied to the video terminal 100 shown in fig. 1. It should be noted that the online video method provided by the embodiment of the present application is not limited by the sequence shown in fig. 2 and the following, and the specific flow and steps of the online video method are described below with reference to fig. 2.
In step S100, when the number of participants is greater than the predetermined number, the video frames of the predetermined number of participants are displayed in the current video interface 131 of the display screen.
In addition, in the embodiment of the present application, the predetermined number may be a preset number, for example, but is not limited to 3, 6, 9, and the like, and the predetermined number may also be set in real time according to the physical size of the display screen, and for example, the video terminal stores the corresponding relationship between the physical size and the display number, for example, the display number corresponding to the physical size interval (0,6.2] inch is 3, the display number corresponding to the physical size interval (6.2, 15.6] inch is 6, and the display number corresponding to the physical size interval (15.6, 32] inch is 9.
Based on the above description, in the embodiment of the present application, the current video interface 131 of the display screen may include an appointed number of first windows 1311 for displaying video images of participants, and the appointed number of first windows 1311 may be arranged in a row-column manner in the current video interface 131 of the display screen, for example, when the appointed number is 3, 3 first windows 1311 may be arranged in 1 row, when the appointed number is 6, 6 first windows 1311 may be arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns (as shown in fig. 3), and when the appointed number is 9, 9 first windows 1311 may be arranged in 3 rows and 3 columns.
In the embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that, at present, there are many types of large-scale video conferences, for example, a common video conference, an online teaching classroom, and the like. For the online teaching classroom, a teacher initiates a video conference as a video initiator, and participants mainly participate in listening, based on which, in the embodiment of the present application, the current video interface 131 of the display screen may further include a second window 1312 for displaying the video initiator, where the window size of the second window 1312 is larger than that of the first windows 1311 and is located above (as shown in fig. 4) a preset number of the first windows 1311.
Step S200, when the picture switching request is monitored, determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and obtaining the video pictures of the target participants.
Referring to fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present application, as a first implementation manner, a screen switching request may be generated through the following steps:
step S010, when the touch control gesture aiming at the display screen is monitored, whether a switching gesture matched with the touch control gesture exists in a preset switching gesture set or not is judged.
In the embodiment of the application, the switching gesture existing in the switching gesture set includes a designated switching gesture, a slide-up gesture, a slide-down gesture, a left slide gesture, a right slide gesture, and the like. When a touch gesture aiming at the display screen is monitored, firstly, whether the touch gesture is an appointed switching gesture or a straight line gesture is judged, and if the touch gesture is the appointed switching gesture or the straight line gesture, a switching gesture matched with the touch gesture exists in a preset switching gesture set.
Exemplarily, if the touch gesture comprises a first single-point gesture with the holding time being greater than or equal to a first appointed time length, and the interval time length between the trigger time and the first single-point gesture is less than a second appointed time length, and the trigger position is a second single-point gesture at an appointed position, determining that the switching gesture matched with the touch gesture is an appointed switching gesture, if the touch gesture is a straight-line gesture, obtaining an actual straight line formed between a starting point and a finishing point of the touch gesture, then establishing a plane coordinate system by taking the starting point of the touch gesture as a center, and finally determining the switching gesture matched with the touch gesture according to the angle between the actual straight line and an X positive half shaft in the plane coordinate system.
For example, when the angle between the actual straight line and the positive X-axis in the planar coordinate system is included in the angle range [45 °,135 °, the switching gesture matching the touch gesture is determined to be the up-slide gesture, when the angle between the actual straight line and the positive X-axis in the planar coordinate system is included in the angle range (-45 °, -135 ° ], the switching gesture matching the touch gesture is determined to be the down-slide gesture, when the angle between the actual straight line and the positive X-axis in the planar coordinate system is included in the angle range [135 °,180 ° ] or (-135 °, -180 ° ], the switching gesture matching the touch gesture is determined to be the left-slide gesture, and when the angle between the actual straight line and the positive X-axis in the planar coordinate system is included in the angle range [ -45 °,45 °), the switching gesture matching the touch gesture is determined to be the left-slide gesture.
Step S020, if a switching gesture matching the touch gesture exists in the switching gesture set, obtaining a picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture.
The picture switching rule corresponding to the designated switching gesture is designated switching, that is, the video picture displayed in the first window 1311 corresponding to the designated switching gesture in the current video interface 131 of the display screen is determined as the video picture of the replaced participant and is replaced with the video picture of the target participant.
The frame switching rule corresponding to the slide-up gesture is to replace the video frames with one line as a step value, and obtain the video frames of the corresponding number of target participants to be displayed in the first window 1311 in the bottom line. Taking the agreed number as 6, that is, the current video interface 131 of the display screen includes 6 first windows 1311, and the 6 first windows 1311 are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns as an example, the picture switching rule corresponding to the slide-up gesture is to replace the video pictures in the first windows 1311 in the first row with the video pictures in the first windows 1311 in the second row, and obtain the video pictures of a corresponding number of target participants to display in the first windows 1311 in the second row.
The frame switching rule corresponding to the slide-down gesture is to replace the video frames with one line as a step value and obtain the video frames of the corresponding number of target participants to be displayed in the top row of the first window 1311. Taking the agreed number of 6, that is, the current video interface 131 of the display screen includes 6 first windows 1311, and the 6 first windows 1311 are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns as an example, the picture switching rule corresponding to the downslide gesture is to replace the video picture in the first window 1311 in the second row with the video picture in the first window 1311 in the first row, and obtain the video pictures of a corresponding number of target participants to display in the first window 1311 in the first row.
The frame switching rule corresponding to the left slide gesture is to replace the left with one row as a step value, and obtain video frames of a corresponding number of target participants to display in the first window 1311 in the rightmost row. Taking the agreed number as 6, that is, the current video interface 131 of the display screen includes 6 first windows 1311, and the 6 first windows 1311 are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns, for example, the frame switching rule corresponding to the left slide gesture is to replace the video frames in the first windows 1311 in the first column with the video frames in the first windows 1311 in the second column, replace the video frames in the first windows 1311 in the second column with the video frames in the first windows 1311 in the third column, and obtain the video frames of the corresponding number of target participants to display in the first windows 1311 in the third column.
The frame switching rule corresponding to the right slide gesture is to replace the video frames of the corresponding number of target participants to the right by taking one row as a stepping value and display the video frames in the leftmost row of the first window 1311. The frame switching rule corresponding to the left slide gesture is to replace the left slide gesture with one row as a step value, and obtain video frames of a corresponding number of target participants to display in the first window 1311 of the leftmost row. Taking the agreed number as 6, that is, the current video interface 131 of the display screen includes 6 first windows 1311, and the 6 first windows 1311 are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns, for example, the picture switching rule corresponding to the right slide gesture is to replace the video pictures in the first windows 1311 of the third column with the video pictures in the first windows 1311 of the second column, replace the video pictures in the first windows 1311 of the second column with the video pictures in the first windows 1311 of the first column, and obtain the video pictures of a corresponding number of target participants to display in the first windows 1311 of the first column.
In addition, it should be noted that the target participant may be selected according to a preset circular display sequence, or according to a specific request triggered by a user. In the embodiment of the application, after the picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture is obtained, if the generation of the designated request is monitored in the third appointed time, the target participant is selected according to the designated request triggered by the user, and otherwise, the target participant is selected according to the preset circular display sequence.
Step S030 generates a screen switching request according to the screen switching rule.
In the embodiment of the application, after the picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture is obtained and the obtaining mode of the target participant is determined, the information of the target participant is further obtained, and then, a picture switching request is generated according to the picture switching rule and the information of the target participant.
Referring to fig. 6, in the embodiment of the present application, as a second implementation, a screen switching request may also be generated through the following steps:
step S040, when it is monitored that voice information is input, determines whether there is a switching keyword in the voice information.
When the fact that voice information is input is monitored, word segmentation processing can be carried out on the monitored language information through a preset word segmentation tool to obtain a plurality of independent words, wherein the preset word segmentation tool can be, but is not limited to, a character string matching system, a word segmentation system based on statistics and the like. For example, when the voice input information is "replace the video picture of lie four with the video picture of zhang, the individual words obtained after the word segmentation processing is performed on the voice information include" replace with "," zhang "," of "," video picture "," replace "," lie four "," of "," video picture ". For another example, when the voice input information is "replace the video picture of the participant in the first window with the video picture of zhang san", the obtained individual words include "replace", "first window", "middle", "participant", "video picture", "replace", "zhang", "etc." after the word segmentation processing is performed on the voice information.
After obtaining the plurality of individual words, the plurality of individual words may be matched with the switching keyword in the keyword database to determine whether the switching keyword exists in the voice message. In the embodiment of the present application, the switching keyword in the keyword database includes the identification number of the first window 1311, the information of the participant, and the substitute verb. The identification number of the first window 1311 may be a window number, a window row number, and the like, the participant information may be names of participants, video account information, and the like, and the substitute verb includes "replace", "switch", "delete", "replace", "switch", and the like.
And step S050, if the voice information has the switching keyword, generating a picture switching request according to the switching keyword.
When the switching keywords exist in the voice information, all the keywords included in the voice information are extracted, and the indication short message is synthesized according to all the extracted keywords and the front-back logic relation among the keywords. Therefore, it can be understood that the replacing object and the replaced object are included in the indication short message. Similarly, taking the voice input information as "replace the video picture of lie four with the video picture of zhang san", the extracted keywords include "zhang san", "replace", and "lie four", and the synthesized indication short message is "replace lie four with zhang san", where the video picture of zhang is the replacement object and the video picture of lie four is the replaced object. Then, taking the voice input information as "replace the video picture of the participant in the first window with the video picture of zhang san" as an example, the extracted keywords include "first window", "replace" and "zhang san", the synthesized indication short message is "replace the first window with zhang san", wherein the video picture in the first window is a replaced object, and the video picture of zhang san is a replaced object.
After obtaining the indication short message, the indication short message may be used as a screen switching request.
Referring to fig. 7, in the embodiment of the present application, when the screen switching request is generated by the first implementation manner, step S200 may include four sub-steps, that is, step S201, step S202, step S203, and step S204.
Step S201, when the screen switching request is monitored, determining a target window to be subjected to screen switching according to the screen switching request.
In step S202, the video frame displayed in the target window is determined as the video frame of the replaced participant.
In step S203, the information of the target participant selected from the participant set is obtained.
And step S204, acquiring the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
Taking a slide-up gesture of a switching gesture matched with the touch gesture, and taking as an example that the current video interface 131 of the display screen includes 6 first windows 1311, and the 6 first windows 1311 are arranged in 2 rows and 3 columns, at this time, the picture switching rule corresponding to the slide-up gesture is to replace the video pictures in the first windows 1311 in the first row with the video pictures in the first windows 1311 in the second row, and obtain the video pictures of a corresponding number of target participants to display in the first windows 1311 in the second row. Therefore, the target window to be subjected to screen switching includes each first window 1311 in the video interface 131 of the display screen at present.
For the first window 1311 in the first row, the target participant corresponding to the first window 1311 is a video picture in the first window 1311 in the second row, and for the first window 1311 in the second row, the target participant corresponding to the first window 1311 is a target participant selected according to a specified request triggered by a user, or a target participant selected according to a preset circular display sequence.
Referring to fig. 8, in the embodiment of the present application, when the screen switching request is generated by the second embodiment, step S200 may include four sub-steps, i.e., step S211, step S212, step S213, and step S214.
And step S211, when the picture switching request is monitored, determining the information of the replaced participant and the information of the target participant according to the picture switching request.
Step S212, according to the information of the replaced participant, a target window to be subjected to picture switching is determined.
In step S213, the video picture displayed in the target window is determined as the video picture of the replaced participant.
And step S214, obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
Taking the input voice input information as 'replacing the video picture of lie four with the video picture of zhang san' as an example, the determined information of the replaced participant is lie four, the information of the target participant is zhang, meanwhile, the first window 1311 corresponding to lie four is taken as a target window, and the video picture of lie four displayed in the target window is determined as the video picture of the replaced participant.
Referring to fig. 9, in the embodiment of the present application, regarding step S204 and step S214, the following sub-steps may be implemented:
in step S241, a screen acquisition request including information of the target participant is generated.
In step S242, the picture acquisition request is sent to the server, so that the server returns the video data of the target participant after receiving the picture acquisition request.
After receiving the acquisition request, the server may acquire the video terminal logged in by the video account of the target participant according to the picture acquisition request, and communicate with the video terminal to acquire the video data of the target participant, where it is understood that the video data is continuous real-time video stream data of the target participant.
In step S243, the video data is decoded to obtain the video frame of the target participant.
Through the setting, the video data of the target participant is acquired from the server, and compared with the scheme that the video data of all participants are directly accessed to the video terminal in the prior art, the video data acquisition method and the video data acquisition device can avoid the waste of data flow and are not limited by network bandwidth.
In this embodiment of the application, before step S200, the online video method may further include the following steps:
judging whether a video account logged in a local video terminal has a picture switching right, and executing the step S200 only when the video account has the picture switching right.
In step S300, the video picture of the replaced participant is replaced with the video picture of the target participant on the video interface 131.
Based on the same inventive concept as the online video method, the embodiment of the present application further provides an online video apparatus 200. Referring to fig. 10, the online video apparatus 200 includes a display module 210, an acquisition module 220, and a replacement module 230.
The display module 210 is configured to display video frames of the appointed number of participants in the current video interface of the display screen when the number of the participants is greater than the appointed number.
The description of the display module 210 may refer to the detailed description of step S100 shown in fig. 2, that is, step S100 may be performed by the display module 210.
An obtaining module 220, configured to determine, when a frame switching request is monitored, video frames of the replaced participant from the video frames of the appointed number of participants, and obtain video frames of the target participant.
In this embodiment, the obtaining module 220 may be configured to, when a picture switching request is monitored, determine a target window to be subjected to picture switching according to the picture switching request;
determining the video picture displayed in the target window as the video picture of the replaced participant;
obtaining information of a target participant selected from the participant set;
and obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
In this embodiment, the obtaining module 220 may also be configured to determine, when the picture switching request is monitored, information of the replaced participant and information of the target participant according to the picture switching request;
determining a target window to be subjected to picture switching according to the information of the replaced participant;
determining the video picture displayed in the target window as the video picture of the replaced participant;
and obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
Wherein, according to the information of the target participant, obtaining the video picture of the target participant comprises:
generating a picture acquisition request including information of the target participant;
sending the picture acquisition request to a server so that the server returns the video data of the target participant after receiving the picture acquisition request;
and decoding the video data to obtain the video picture of the target participant.
The description of the obtaining module 220 may refer to the detailed description of the step S200 shown in fig. 2, that is, the step S200 may be executed by the obtaining module 220.
In this embodiment, the online video apparatus 200 may further include a first request obtaining module.
The first request acquisition module is used for judging whether a switching gesture matched with the touch control gesture exists in a preset switching gesture set or not when the touch control gesture aiming at the display screen is monitored;
if a switching gesture matched with the touch control gesture exists in the switching gesture set, acquiring a picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture;
and generating the picture switching request according to the picture switching rule.
The description of the first request acquisition module specifically refers to the detailed description of step S010, step S020 and step S030 shown in fig. 5, that is, step S010, step S020 and step S030 may be executed by the first request acquisition module.
In this embodiment, the online video apparatus 200 may further include a second request obtaining module.
The second request acquisition module is used for judging whether a switching keyword exists in the voice information when the voice information is monitored to be input;
and if the voice information has a switching keyword, generating the picture switching request according to the switching keyword.
The description of the second request acquiring module may refer to the detailed description of step S040 and step S050 shown in fig. 6, that is, step S040 and step S050 may be performed by the second request acquiring module.
A replacing module 230, configured to replace the video frame of the replaced participant with the video frame of the target participant on the video interface.
The description of the replacement module 230 may refer to the detailed description of step S300 shown in fig. 2, that is, step S300 may be performed by the replacement module 230.
In this embodiment, the online video apparatus 200 may further include an authority determination module. The permission judging module is configured to judge whether a video account logged in a local terminal has a picture switching permission, and when the video account has the picture switching permission, enable the obtaining module 220 to perform the step of determining the video picture of the replaced participant from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants and obtaining the video picture of the target participant when the picture switching request is monitored.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed, the online video method provided in the foregoing method embodiment may be implemented.
To sum up, the online video method, the online video device and the video terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application can display video frames of an agreed number of participants in a current video interface of a display screen, and when a frame switching request is monitored, can determine video frames of a replaced participant from the video frames of the agreed number of participants, and obtain video frames of a target participant, so as to replace the video frames of the replaced participant with the video frames of the target participant on the video interface. Therefore, when the online video method is applied to a large-scale video conference, although the video pictures of the participants displayed in the current video interface of the display screen are in an appointed number, when a picture switching request is monitored, the video pictures of the replaced participants can be determined from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and the video pictures of the target participant can be obtained, so that the video pictures of the replaced participants can be replaced by the video pictures of the target participants on the video interface, and the target participants can be any participants except the replaced participants in the large-scale video conference.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method can be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, and for example, the flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (9)

1. An online video method, comprising:
when the number of the participants is larger than the appointed number, displaying the video pictures of the appointed number of the participants in the current video interface of the display screen;
when a picture switching request is monitored, determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants, and obtaining the video pictures of the target participant;
replacing the video picture of the replaced participant with the video picture of the target participant on the video interface;
the generation mode of the screen switching request comprises the following steps:
when the situation that voice information is input is monitored, judging whether a switching keyword exists in the voice information or not;
if the switching keywords exist in the voice information, all the keywords included in the voice information are extracted, an indication short message is synthesized according to all the keywords and the front-back logic relation between every keyword in all the keywords, the indication short message is used as the picture switching request, and the indication short message comprises a replacing object and a replaced object.
2. The online video method according to claim 1, wherein the screen switching request is generated by:
when a touch gesture aiming at the display screen is monitored, judging whether a switching gesture matched with the touch gesture exists in a preset switching gesture set;
if a switching gesture matched with the touch control gesture exists in the switching gesture set, acquiring a picture switching rule corresponding to the switching gesture;
and generating the picture switching request according to the picture switching rule.
3. The online video method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the video frames of the replaced participant from the video frames of the appointed number of participants and obtaining the video frame of the target participant when the frame switching request is monitored comprises:
when a picture switching request is monitored, determining a target window to be subjected to picture switching according to the picture switching request;
determining the video picture displayed in the target window as the video picture of the replaced participant;
obtaining information of a target participant selected from the participant set;
and obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
4. The online video method according to claim 1, wherein the determining the video frames of the replaced participant from the video frames of the appointed number of participants and obtaining the video frame of the target participant when the frame switching request is monitored comprises:
when the picture switching request is monitored, determining the information of the replaced participant and the information of the target participant according to the picture switching request;
determining a target window to be subjected to picture switching according to the information of the replaced participant;
determining the video picture displayed in the target window as the video picture of the replaced participant;
and obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant.
5. The online video method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the obtaining the video picture of the target participant according to the information of the target participant comprises:
generating a picture acquisition request including information of the target participant;
sending the picture acquisition request to a server so that the server returns the video data of the target participant after receiving the picture acquisition request;
and decoding the video data to obtain the video picture of the target participant.
6. The online video method of claim 1, further comprising:
judging whether a video account logged in a local terminal has picture switching authority or not;
and when the video account has the picture switching right, executing the step of determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants and obtaining the video pictures of the target participant when the picture switching request is monitored.
7. An online video apparatus, comprising:
the display module is used for displaying the video pictures of the appointed number of participants in the current video interface of the display screen when the number of the participants is larger than the appointed number;
the acquisition module is used for determining the video pictures of the replaced participants from the video pictures of the appointed number of participants and acquiring the video pictures of the target participant when the picture switching request is monitored;
the replacing module is used for replacing the video picture of the replaced participant with the video picture of the target participant on the video interface;
the generation mode of the screen switching request comprises the following steps:
when the situation that voice information is input is monitored, judging whether a switching keyword exists in the voice information or not;
if the switching keywords exist in the voice information, all the keywords included in the voice information are extracted, an indication short message is synthesized according to all the keywords and the front-back logic relation between every keyword in all the keywords, the indication short message is used as the picture switching request, and the indication short message comprises a replacing object and a replaced object.
8. A video terminal comprising a processor and a memory, the memory having stored thereon a computer program for executing the computer program to implement the online video method of any of claims 1-6.
9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the online video method of any of claims 1-6.
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