CN110085084A - A kind of method and device of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube - Google Patents
A kind of method and device of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110085084A CN110085084A CN201910491749.3A CN201910491749A CN110085084A CN 110085084 A CN110085084 A CN 110085084A CN 201910491749 A CN201910491749 A CN 201910491749A CN 110085084 A CN110085084 A CN 110085084A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- umbilical cord
- umbilical
- fixation hole
- vein
- fixator
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Links
- 210000003954 umbilical cord Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 210000003606 umbilical vein Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010028923 Neonatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002333 Asphyxia Neonatorum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001300 Perinatal Death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000033300 perinatal asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, comprising: tank is fixed on the bottom center on fixator chassis by S1., and red ink is injected in tank and fixator upper cover is snapped into fixator chassis upper；It S2. is that the fresh umbilical cord of 4~4.5cm is passed through from the fixation hole in fixator upper cover center, and umbilical cord one end is immersed in the liquid level of red ink hereinafter, its other end is exposed to the top of fixation hole by length；S3. it carries out disinfection to being exposed to around the umbilical cord and fixation hole on fixation hole top, and disinfecting towel is set around fixation hole；S4. it knots with filament on umbilical cord top and close to fixation hole setting one；S5. a umbilical vein is chosen at the top of umbilical cord, one end that umbilical vein sets pipe is placed in umbilical vein, the other end that umbilical vein sets pipe is connected to syringe output end by tee tube.The invention also discloses the devices of training umbilical cord Vein Tube.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to umbilical cord Vein Tube training technique fields, and in particular to a kind of trained umbilical cord vein is set
The method and device of pipe.
Background technique
Asphyxia neonatorum is one of the main reason for leading to whole world neonatal death, brain paralysis and dysnoesia.For into one
Step improves the emergency rescue ability of RESUSCITATION OF NEONATAL ASPHYXIA, is avoided as much as and reduces complication, new life is effectively reduced
Youngster's death by suffocation rate and disability rate, in recent years, hospital organization crew neonate department doctor in all parts of the country, obstetrics, delivery room entirety doctor
Shield personnel carry out RESUSCITATION OF NEONATAL ASPHYXIA skills training.In RESUSCITATION OF NEONATAL ASPHYXIA training, the training that navel arteriovenous sets pipe is attached most importance to
The step wanted.It is set in pipe training in umbilical vein, often uses discarded umbilical cord, and in existing training, people often take directly
It connects and is put in umbilical cord in container (such as disposable paper cup/bowl), one section of umbilical cord is taken on the edge of vessel port, and the other end is placed in appearance
Device bottom, pipe is set in expansion immediately, but this mode was not only inconvenient, but also cannot obtain due training effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of method and device of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, solves the prior art and is not easy navel
Band is fixed, increases the failure rate for setting pipe, and inconsistent with the situation in reality rescue, cannot simulate asking for clinical practice situation
Topic.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
The invention discloses a kind of methods of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, comprising the following steps:
S1., tank is fixed on to the bottom center on fixator chassis, injects red ink simultaneously in the tank
Fixator upper cover is snapped into the fixator chassis upper；
S2. length is passed through for the fresh umbilical cord of 4~4.5cm from the fixation hole in the fixator upper cover center, and described
Umbilical cord one end is immersed in the liquid level of the red ink hereinafter, its other end is exposed to the top of the fixation hole；
S3. it carries out disinfection to being exposed to around the umbilical cord and the fixation hole on the fixation hole top, and described solid
Determine that disinfecting towel is arranged around hole；
S4. setting one knots at the umbilical cord top and the close fixation hole；
S5. a umbilical vein is chosen at the top of the umbilical cord, one end that umbilical vein sets pipe is placed in the umbilical vein, institute
It states umbilical vein and sets the other end of pipe and syringe output end is connected to by tee tube.
In one preferred embodiment of the invention, the umbilical vein is fresh and big and that wall is thin umbilical vein.
In method of the present invention, it is 2~3cm that the umbilical vein, which sets the depth that pipe is placed in the umbilical vein,.
In method of the present invention, the syringe is 5ml syringe, and is pre-filled with 5ml in the syringe
Physiological saline.
The invention discloses a kind of devices of umbilical cord Vein Tube training, including syringe, tee tube, umbilical vein to set
Pipe, umbilical cord, fixator and the tank for being injected with red ink, the fixator include chassis and buckle into the chassis upper
Upper cover；The upper cover center is equipped with fixation hole, and the umbilical cord is passed through in the fixation hole and fixed, and the upper end is exposed on fixation hole
Side, the umbilical cord lower end is immersed in the tank under red ink liquid level；It is inserted into the umbilical vein of the umbilical cord upper end
The umbilical vein sets one end of pipe, and the other end that the umbilical vein sets pipe is connected to the defeated of the syringe by the tee tube
Outlet.
In device of the present invention, the fixation hole be using the central point of the upper cover as origin, with the origin to
The cover rim is extended with three openings of 1~2cm long, and the adjacent angle of the opening is 120 degree, and the fixation hole is used for
The umbilical cord is fixed.
In device of the present invention, the syringe is 5ml syringe.
In device of the present invention, the chassis becomes larger shape to upper opening in bottom is small, and bottom is straight
Diameter is 17cm, and upper part opening diameter is 23cm.
In device of the present invention, the upper cover becomes larger shape to lower openings in top is small, thereon caping
Portion's outer diameter is 17cm, and its underpart opening diameter is 20cm.
In device of the present invention, the tank is flat bowl, and the fixed bottom is pasted in bottom
The bottom center of disk, the diameter of the tank are 8cm, a height of 3cm.
The present invention provides a kind of method and device of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of method and devices of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, have by the fixed umbilical cord of fixator
Reformation training is set conducive to umbilical vein to drill work, is solved fixed umbilical cord and is judged that umbilical vein sets the whether successful method of pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art
To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram of training umbilical cord Vein Tube of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the device decomposition texture schematic diagram of training umbilical cord Vein Tube of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the apparatus structure schematic diagram of training umbilical cord Vein Tube of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention can be further appreciated that by the specific embodiment of invention now given below, but they are not to this hair
Bright restriction.Some nonessential improvement and adjustment according to made by foregoing invention content for those skilled in the art,
It is considered as and is within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of method of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, comprising the following steps:
S1., tank is fixed on to the bottom center on fixator chassis, the red of 20ml is injected in the tank
Fixator upper cover is simultaneously snapped into the fixator chassis upper by ink；
S2. length is passed through for the fresh umbilical cord of 4~4.5cm from the fixation hole in the fixator upper cover center, and described
Umbilical cord one end is immersed in the liquid level of the red ink hereinafter, its other end is exposed to the top of the fixation hole；
S3. it carries out disinfection to being exposed to around the umbilical cord and the fixation hole on the fixation hole top, and described solid
Determine that disinfecting towel is arranged around hole；
S4. with filament, setting one knots at the umbilical cord top and the close fixation hole；
S5. a umbilical vein is chosen at the top of the umbilical cord, and one end that the umbilical vein of model 3F/5F sets pipe is placed in institute
It states in umbilical vein, the other end that the umbilical vein sets pipe is connected to syringe output end by tee tube.
Wherein, umbilical vein is fresh and big and that wall is thin umbilical vein.
It is 2~3cm that umbilical vein, which sets the depth that pipe is placed in the umbilical vein,.
Syringe is 5ml syringe, and is pre-filled with the physiological saline of 5ml in the syringe.
Please refer to figs. 2 and 3, a kind of device 100 of umbilical cord Vein Tube training, including syringe 1, tee tube 2,
Umbilical vein sets pipe 3, umbilical cord 4, fixator 5 and the tank 6 for being injected with red ink, and fixator 5 is including chassis 51 and buckles into bottom
The upper cover 52 on 51 top of disk；The center of upper cover 52 is equipped with fixation hole 53, umbilical cord 4 pass through it is fixed in fixation hole 53, the upper end it is exposed
53 top of fixation hole, 4 lower end of umbilical cord is immersed in tank 6 under red ink liquid level；It is inserted into the umbilical vein of 4 upper end of umbilical cord
Umbilical vein sets one end of pipe 3, and the other end that umbilical vein sets pipe 3 is connected to the delivery outlet of syringe 1 by tee tube 2.
Wherein, fixation hole 53 is to be extended with 1.5cm to 52 edge of upper cover with the origin using the central point of upper cover 52 as origin
Three long openings, and the adjacent angle that is open is 120 degree, fixation hole 53 is used for umbilical cord 4 is fixed.
Syringe 1 is 5ml syringe.
Chassis 51 becomes larger shape, base diameter 17cm, upper part opening diameter to upper opening in bottom is small
For 23cm.
Upper cover 52 becomes larger shape to lower openings in top is small, and 52 top outer diameter of upper cover is 17cm, and its underpart is opened
Mouth diameter is 20cm.
Tank 6 be flat bowl, bottom paste fixed underpan 51 bottom center, tank 6 it is straight
Diameter is 8cm, a height of 3cm.
Three parts are introduced individually below:
1, the upper cover diameter of fixator is 17cm, and opening diameter 20cm, the total height of upper cover is 2cm.It is fixed with umbilical cord
The center of device upper cover is origin, and every 120 degree just have a length of 1.5 centimetres of opening, forms " benz trade mark " shape
Opening, the entrance fixed as umbilical cord.
2, the tank bottom width of red ink is 8cm, opening diameter 8cm, is highly 3cm, and can be with for one
The container that 40 milliliters of storing liquid.And the center of tray bottom is fixed in the center of the tank.
3, it is diameter 17cm that the chassis of fixator, which is a bottom, is open as the disk of 23cm.Opening is greater than upper cover
Opening is agreed with convenient for upper cover and chassis.Chassis has certain altitude that can prevent from setting in pipe in umbilical vein that umbilical vein is needed to input
It is overflowed when physiological saline.Piece is pasted for pasting red ink container in chassis center.
It further illustrates:
In use, using when also need to be equipped with the umbilical vein that conventional umbilical vein needs and set pipe packet, using 3F/5F umbilical vein pipe,
Physiological saline, 5 milliliters of syringes, red ink, sterilizing objects.
Red ink tank sticks in the chassis center of fixator, and then 20 milliliters of addition is dilute in red ink storage
The red ink released；Cover the upper cover that umbilical vein sets tube fixer.The fresh umbilical cord of 4cm will be about to put from the fixation hole of fixator
Merging, placed-depth about 2-3cm, guarantee one section of umbilical cord in diluted red ink；1-2cm is stayed on the upper cover top of fixator
Umbilical cord it is exposed.
Specifically, it comes into effect umbilical vein and sets pipe, first carry out disinfection to umbilical cord and near zone, drape.Then in umbilical cord
Root (i.e. the umbilical cord bearing of fresh umbilical cord insertion umbilical vein fixator) make a call to a knot loosely.It chooses big in fresh umbilical cord
And the umbilical vein that wall is thin, the 3F/5F umbilical vein for being pre-filled with physiological saline and be connected to tee tube and 5 milliliters of syringes is set
In in umbilical vein, depth 2-4cm, pumpback syringe needle can see red ink in umbilical vein, represent umbilical vein and set pipe success,
It can be with the umbilical vein medication step in further progress resuscitation of newborn.
The present invention provides a kind of method and device of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, has the advantages that
The present invention provides a kind of method and devices of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, have by the fixed umbilical cord of fixator
Reformation training is set conducive to umbilical vein to drill work, is solved fixed umbilical cord and is judged that umbilical vein sets the whether successful method of pipe.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube, which comprises the following steps:
S1., tank is fixed on to the bottom center on fixator chassis, red ink is injected in the tank and will be consolidated
Determine device upper cover and snaps into the fixator chassis upper；
S2. length is passed through for the fresh umbilical cord of 4~4.5cm from the fixation hole in the fixator upper cover center, and the umbilical cord
One end is immersed in the liquid level of the red ink hereinafter, its other end is exposed to the top of the fixation hole；
S3. it carries out disinfection to being exposed to around the umbilical cord and the fixation hole on the fixation hole top, and in the fixation hole
Around disinfecting towel is set；
S4. setting one knots at the umbilical cord top and the close fixation hole；
S5. a umbilical vein is chosen at the top of the umbilical cord, one end that umbilical vein sets pipe is placed in the umbilical vein, the navel
The other end of Vein Tube is connected to syringe output end by tee tube.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the umbilical vein is fresh and big and that wall is thin umbilical vein.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the umbilical vein sets the depth that pipe is placed in the umbilical vein and is
2~3cm.
4. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the syringe is 5ml syringe, and pre- in the syringe
First it is full of the physiological saline of 5ml.
5. a kind of device of umbilical cord Vein Tube training, which is characterized in that including syringe, tee tube, umbilical vein set pipe,
Umbilical cord, fixator and the tank for being injected with red ink, the fixator include chassis and buckle into the upper of the chassis upper
Lid；The upper cover center is equipped with fixation hole, and the umbilical cord is passed through in the fixation hole and fixed, and the upper end is exposed on fixation hole
Side, the umbilical cord lower end is immersed in the tank under red ink liquid level；It is inserted into the umbilical vein of the umbilical cord upper end
The umbilical vein sets one end of pipe, and the other end that the umbilical vein sets pipe is connected to the defeated of the syringe by the tee tube
Outlet.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the fixation hole be using the central point of the upper cover as origin,
Three openings of 1~2cm long are extended with to the cover rim with the origin, and the adjacent angle of the opening is 120 degree, it is described
Fixation hole is for fixing the umbilical cord.
7. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the syringe is 5ml syringe.
8. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the chassis becomes larger shape to upper opening in bottom is small
Shape, base diameter 17cm, upper part opening diameter are 23cm.
9. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper cover becomes larger shape to lower openings in top is small
Shape, tops outer diameter is 17cm thereon, and its underpart opening diameter is 20cm.
10. device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the tank is flat bowl, and bottom is pasted
The bottom center on the fixed chassis, the diameter of the tank are 8cm, a height of 3cm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2019101560520 | 2019-03-01 | ||
| CN201910156052 | 2019-03-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110085084A true CN110085084A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
Family
ID=67423808
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910491749.3A Pending CN110085084A (en) | 2019-03-01 | 2019-06-06 | A kind of method and device of trained umbilical cord Vein Tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110085084A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114783226A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-22 | 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 | Newborn asphyxia resuscitation training device and training method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201518178U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2010-06-30 | 陈宏林 | Model of peripherally inserted central catheter |
| CN204379904U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-10 | 李艳 | A kind of umbilical vein remaining needle |
| CN204798591U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-25 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | There is not supplementary fixed pipe of navel of wound ductus venosus |
| CN204798592U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-25 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | There be not fixed supplementary clamp of navel of wound ductus venosus |
| CN204833771U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-02 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | Navel vein catheterization trains model |
| CN108096682A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆市妇幼保健院 | Disposable umbilical cord artery or Vein Tube fix application |
| CN211604369U (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-29 | 深圳市妇幼保健院 | Device for training umbilical vein catheterization of newborn |
-
2019
- 2019-06-06 CN CN201910491749.3A patent/CN110085084A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201518178U (en) * | 2009-07-16 | 2010-06-30 | 陈宏林 | Model of peripherally inserted central catheter |
| CN204379904U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-06-10 | 李艳 | A kind of umbilical vein remaining needle |
| CN204798591U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-25 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | There is not supplementary fixed pipe of navel of wound ductus venosus |
| CN204798592U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-11-25 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | There be not fixed supplementary clamp of navel of wound ductus venosus |
| CN204833771U (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-12-02 | 柳州市妇幼保健院 | Navel vein catheterization trains model |
| CN108096682A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-01 | 重庆市妇幼保健院 | Disposable umbilical cord artery or Vein Tube fix application |
| CN211604369U (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2020-09-29 | 深圳市妇幼保健院 | Device for training umbilical vein catheterization of newborn |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114783226A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-22 | 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 | Newborn asphyxia resuscitation training device and training method |
| CN114783226B (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2024-06-07 | 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 | Neonatal asphyxia resuscitation training device and training method |
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