CN110081940A - A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter - Google Patents

A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110081940A
CN110081940A CN201910438582.4A CN201910438582A CN110081940A CN 110081940 A CN110081940 A CN 110081940A CN 201910438582 A CN201910438582 A CN 201910438582A CN 110081940 A CN110081940 A CN 110081940A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrode
wall
measurement
conduit
water meter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910438582.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
果昕泽
王磊
果红军
顾刘飞
刘立波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Xin Yu Yu Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Xin Yu Yu Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Xin Yu Yu Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Xin Yu Yu Measurement And Control Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910438582.4A priority Critical patent/CN110081940A/en
Publication of CN110081940A publication Critical patent/CN110081940A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F1/00Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
    • G01F1/56Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects
    • G01F1/58Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters
    • G01F1/584Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters constructions of electrodes, accessories therefor

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to flow-meter fields, more particularly to a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter, it measures conduit and uses tetrafluoride material, the middle part for measuring conduit is rectangle pipeline, rectangle pipeline is divided into long side inner wall and short side inner wall, flow measurement electrode is mounted on short side inner wall and through the wall surface of measurement conduit, measures and has in the outside wall surface of conduit there are two the coil mounting groove for being used to install magnet exciting coil being oppositely arranged, the bottom surface of coil mounting groove is parallel with long side inner wall.Rectangle pipeline keeps the distance between two magnet exciting coils being oppositely arranged closer, increasing magnetic field, while the distance between two flow measurement electrodes being oppositely arranged are bigger, improve the measurement accuracy of electromagnetism water meter.Directly traditional liner and measurement catheter design are integrated, measurement conduit directlys adopt tetrafluoride material, and magnet exciting coil is directly installed on measurement catheter interior, and modularized design is compact-sized, small in size, simplify mounting process and saved production cost.

Description

A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter
Technical field
The invention belongs to technology of instrument and meter fields, and in particular to a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter.
Background technique
Electromagnetism water meter is surveyed according to conductive fluid by the electromotive force inducted when externally-applied magnetic field using electromagnetic induction principle Measure a kind of instrument of conductive fluid flow.The structure of electromagnetism water meter is mainly by magnetic circuit system, measurement conduit, electrode, shell, lining It is formed with parts such as converters.
Magnetic circuit system: effect is to generate uniform direct current or alternating current magnetic field.DC circuit magnetic loop is realized with permanent magnet, excellent It is relatively simple for structure for putting, and the interference by alternating current magnetic field is smaller, but it easily makes through the electrolytic liquid polarization in measurement conduit, Surround positive electrode by anion, negative electrode is surrounded by cation, i.e. polarization of electrode phenomenon, and leads to internal resistance between two electrodes Increase, thus seriously affects instrument normal work.When pipe diameter is larger, permanent magnet is accordingly also very big, it is heavy and without Ji so electromagnetism water meter generally uses alternating magnetic field, and is that the excitation of 50HZ power frequency supply generates.
Measure conduit: effect is that tested conductive liquid is allowed to pass through.In order to make the magnetic line of force pass through magnetic flux when measurement conduit It is split or short circuit, measurement conduit must use non-magnetic, low conductivity, low heat conductivity and the material with certain mechanical strength It is made, non-magnetic stainless steel, glass reinforced plastic, highstrenghtpiston, aluminium etc. can be selected.
Lining: on the inside of measurement conduit and flange sealing surface, have in one layer of complete electrically insulating substrate.It is directly contacted Fluid to be measured, effect are to increase the corrosion resistance of measurement conduit, prevent induced potential by metal measurement duct wall short circuit.Lining In material is mostly corrosion-resistant, high temperature resistant, wear-resisting polytetrafluoroethylplastic plastic, ceramics etc..
Electrode: it is to draw and be measured directly proportional induced potential signal that it, which is acted on,.Electrode is generally used non-magnetic stainless Steel is made, its installation site is preferably in the vertical direction of pipeline, to prevent precipitate bulk from influencing measurement accuracy above it.
Shell: being made using ferromagnetic material, is the outer cover of distribution system magnet exciting coil, and the interference of external magnetic field is isolated.
Converter: the induced potential signal given birth to by liquid flow movable property is very faint, influenced by various disturbing factors it is very big, The effect of converter is exactly that induced potential signal is amplified and converted to unified standard signal and inhibits main interference signal. Its task be electrode detection to induced potential signal Ex through amplification be converted into unified standard direct current signal.
Conductor cuts electromagnetic field and generates induced electromotive force, specific formula are as follows:
Wherein B- magnetic induction intensity, D- conductor length, the distance of dl- movement, it can be seen that induced electromotive force is with magnetic induction Intensity and conductor length are directly proportional, this principle is applied in electromagnetism water meter, and the precision of electromagnetism water meter is with magnetic induction intensity and two-phase It is directly proportional to the distance between measuring electrode.
The magnet exciting coil of the current big multi-magnetic circuit system of electromagnetism water meter is mounted on the outside of measurement conduit, measures the interior of conduit Portion will also install lining, and mounting process is complicated, and the measurement partial volume of electromagnetism water meter is big, and structure is not compact, at high cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome to exist in the prior art to need to be continuously improved requirement and the erector of measurement accuracy The defect of skill complexity provides a kind of measurement accuracy high and compact-sized, easy for installation high-precision electromagnetism water meter.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter, including measurement conduit, magnet exciting coil and electrode, it is characterised in that: the measurement is led Pipe use tetrafluoride material, it is described measurement conduit middle part be rectangle pipeline, the rectangle pipeline be divided into long side inner wall and Short side inner wall, flow measurement electrode are mounted on the short side inner wall and through the wall surface of the measurement conduit, the survey Measuring tool in the outside wall surface of conduit, there are two the coil mounting groove for being used to install the magnet exciting coil being oppositely arranged, the coil peaces The bottom surface of tankage is parallel with the long side inner wall.
Further, the electrode further includes being mounted on the long side inner wall and through the wall surface of the measurement conduit Earth polar and the empty full packages detecting electrode being mounted on another long side inner wall is oppositely arranged with the earth polar.
Further, the long side L of the rectangle pipeline is 1.2~2.5 times of its short side S.
Further, there are two what is be oppositely arranged to be used to install the flow measurement for tool in the outside wall surface of the measurement conduit The bottom of the electrode fitting groove of electrode, the electrode fitting groove has first through hole.
Further, the electrode includes electrode screw rod, electrode pads and electrode nut, and the electrode screw rod is led from measurement The inner wall of pipe, which faces out, to be pierced by electrode fitting groove, and electrode pads are close to the electrode fitting groove bottom surface and are set in the electrode spiral shell On bar, the electrode nut is set on the electrode screw rod on the outside of the electrode pads.
Further, the bottom surface of the coil mounting groove has the second through-hole for being through to the measurement pipe inner wall face, The electrode screw rod is faced out from the inner wall of measurement conduit to be pierced by electrode fitting groove, and electrode pads are close to the coil mounting groove Bottom surface is set on the electrode screw rod, and the electrode nut is set on the electrode screw rod on the outside of the electrode pads.
Further, one end close to the rectangle pipeline of the first through hole and second through-hole all has heavy Head slot, one end that the electrode screw rod is mounted on the measurement catheter interior are mounted in the countersunk head slot.
Further, the both ends of the measurement conduit have the drainage guide face being connected with the rectangle pipeline.
A kind of beneficial effect of high-precision electromagnetism water meter of the invention is:
1, the present invention breaks the thought that traditional measurement conduit middle part is circular pipe, designs rectangularity pipeline, makes The distance between two magnet exciting coils being oppositely arranged are closer, increasing magnetic field, while two flow measurements being oppositely arranged The distance between electrode is bigger, and the induced electromotive force measured in this way is bigger, improves the measurement accuracy of electromagnetism water meter.
2, the present invention is not provided with liner, is directly integrated traditional liner and measurement catheter design, measurement conduit is direct Using tetrafluoride material, and on measurement conduit, setting electrode fitting groove and coil mounting groove, magnet exciting coil are directly installed on survey Catheter interior is measured, modularized design is compact-sized, small in size, simplify mounting process and saved production cost.
3, electrode screw rod is mounted in countersunk head slot, be ensure that the slickness in measurement pipe inner wall face, is eliminated obstruction water flow Factor, further improve the measurement accuracy of electromagnetism water meter.
4, the drainage guide face being connected with rectangle pipeline is set at the both ends of measurement conduit, water flow is drained, as far as possible It reduces water flow and encounters the velocity variations after water meter, further increase the precision of water meter measurement.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main view of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is measurement conduit perspective view.
In figure: 1, measuring conduit, 11, rectangle pipeline, 12, long side inner wall, 13, short side inner wall, 14, coil installation Slot, 15, electrode fitting groove, 16, first through hole, the 17, second through-hole, 18, countersunk head slot, 19, drainage guide face, 2, magnet exciting coil, 3, Electrode, 31, electrode screw rod, 32, electrode pads, 33, electrode nut, 34, flow measurement electrode, 35, earth polar, 36, empty full packages survey Measure electrode.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
A kind of specific embodiment of high-precision electromagnetism water meter of the invention as Figure 1-Figure 4, including measurement conduit 1, Magnet exciting coil 2 and electrode 3, measurement conduit 1 use tetrafluoride material, and the middle part of measurement conduit 1 is rectangle pipeline 11, rectangle pipe Road 11 divides for long side inner wall 12 and short side inner wall 13, and flow measurement electrode 34 is mounted on short side inner wall 13 and through surveying The wall surface of conduit 1 is measured, measuring tool in the outside wall surface of conduit 1, there are two the coil peaces for being used to install magnet exciting coil 2 being oppositely arranged The bottom surface of tankage 14, coil mounting groove 14 is parallel with long side inner wall 12.
Tool is there are four electrode 3 in the present embodiment, and two flow measurement electrodes 34 are opposite to be mounted on short side inner wall 13, also It is mounted on including being mounted on long side inner wall 12 and running through the earth polar 35 of the wall surface of measurement conduit 1 and be oppositely arranged with earth polar 35 Empty full packages detecting electrode 36 on another long side inner wall 12.When the inside cutting magnetic induction line for thering is fluid to pass through measurement conduit 1, Potential difference is generated between two flow measurement electrodes 34, that is, can be used to the flow for measuring fluid.When empty 36 He of full packages detecting electrode When there is no potential difference between ground level, represents and flowed through in the measurement conduit 1 of electromagnetism water meter without fluid.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the long side L of rectangle pipeline 11 is 1.2~2.5 times of its short side S.
In the present embodiment, measuring tool in the outside wall surface of conduit 1, there are two what is be oppositely arranged to be used to install flow measurement electrode The bottom of 34 electrode fitting groove 15, electrode fitting groove 15 has first through hole 16.Two electrode fitting grooves 15 are respectively intended to pacify Earth polar 35 and empty full packages detecting electrode 36 are filled, two flow measurement electrodes 34 are mounted in two coil mounting grooves 14, excitation wire Circle 2 sets flow measurement electrode 34 outside.
In the present embodiment, electrode 3 includes electrode screw rod 31, electrode pads 32 and electrode nut 33, and electrode screw rod 31 is from survey The inner wall of amount conduit 1, which faces out, to be pierced by electrode fitting groove 15, and electrode pads 32 are close to 15 ground end surface cover of electrode fitting groove and are located at On electrode screw rod 31, electrode nut 33 is set on the electrode screw rod 31 in 32 outside of electrode pads.
The bottom surface of coil mounting groove 14 have be through to measurement 1 inner wall of conduit the second through-hole 17, electrode screw rod 31 from The inner wall of measurement conduit 1, which faces out, to be pierced by electrode fitting groove 15, and electrode pads 32 are close to 14 ground end surface cover of coil mounting groove and are set On electrode screw rod 31, electrode nut 33 is set on the electrode screw rod 31 in 32 outside of electrode pads, and conducting wire is screwed into the electrode Between gasket 32 and electrode nut 33.
In the present embodiment, one end of the close rectangle pipeline 11 of first through hole 16 and the second through-hole 17 all has countersunk head slot 18, one end that electrode screw rod 31 is mounted on inside measurement conduit 1 is mounted in countersunk head slot 18.Electrode screw rod 31 is mounted on countersunk head slot In 18, the slickness of measurement 1 inner wall of conduit ensure that, eliminate the factor for hindering water flow, further improve electromagnetism water meter Measurement accuracy.
In order to further improve measurement accuracy, the both ends of measurement conduit 1 have the drainage being connected with rectangle pipeline 11 Guide face 19, drains water flow, reduces water flow to the greatest extent and encounters the velocity variations after water meter.
The present invention break be in the middle part of traditional measurement conduit 1 circular pipe thought, design rectangularity pipeline 11, make Closer, the increasing magnetic field of the distance between two magnet exciting coils 2 being oppositely arranged, while two flow measurements being oppositely arranged The distance between electrode 34 is bigger, long with magnetic induction intensity and conductor according to the induced electromotive force mentioned in this patent background technique Spend directly proportional, the induced electromotive force measured in this way is bigger, improves the measurement accuracy of electromagnetism water meter.
The present invention is not provided with liner, is directly integrated traditional liner and measurement catheter design, and measurement conduit 1 is directly adopted With tetrafluoride material, and electrode fitting groove 15 is set on measurement conduit 1 and coil mounting groove 14, magnet exciting coil 2 are mounted directly Inside measurement conduit 1, modularized design is compact-sized, small in size, simplify mounting process and saved production cost.
It should be appreciated that described above, the specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.By The obvious changes or variations that spirit of the invention is extended out are still in the protection scope of this invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter, including measurement conduit (1), magnet exciting coil (2) and electrode (3), it is characterised in that: described It measures conduit (1) and uses tetrafluoride material, the middle part of measurement conduit (1) is rectangle pipeline (11), the rectangle pipeline (11) it is divided into long side inner wall (12) and short side inner wall (13), flow measurement electrode (34) is mounted on the short side inner wall (13) it is oppositely arranged there are two having on and on the wall surface of measurement conduit (1), the outside wall surface of measurement conduit (1) For installing the coil mounting groove (14) of the magnet exciting coil (2), in the bottom surface of the coil mounting groove (14) and the long side Wall surface (12) is parallel.
2. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electrode (3) further includes installation On the long side inner wall (12) and through it is described measurement conduit (1) wall surface earth polar (35) and with the earth polar (35) phase The empty full packages detecting electrode (36) setting being mounted on another long side inner wall (12).
3. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the length of the rectangle pipeline (11) Side L is 1.2~2.5 times of its short side S.
4. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of measurement conduit (1) Have on face there are two the electrode fitting groove (15) for being used to install the flow measurement electrode (34) being oppositely arranged, the electrode is pacified The bottom of tankage (15) has first through hole (16).
5. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the electrode (3) includes electrode spiral shell Bar (31), electrode pads (32) and electrode nut (33), the electrode screw rod (31) face out from the inner wall of measurement conduit (1) and wear Out to electrode fitting groove (15), electrode pads (32) are close to electrode fitting groove (15) bottom surface and are set in the electrode screw rod (31) on, the electrode nut (33) is set on the electrode screw rod (31) on the outside of the electrode pads (32).
6. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the coil mounting groove (14) Face have is through to it is described measurement conduit (1) inner wall the second through-hole (17), the electrode screw rod (31) from measurement conduit (1) Inner wall face out and be pierced by electrode fitting groove (15), electrode pads (32) are close to coil mounting groove (14) bottom surface and are set in On the electrode screw rod (31), the electrode nut (33) is set in the electrode screw rod (31) on the outside of the electrode pads (32) On.
7. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the first through hole (16) and described One end close to the rectangle pipeline (11) of second through-hole (17) all has countersunk head slot (18), electrode screw rod (31) peace One end internal mounted in measurement conduit (1) is mounted in the countersunk head slot (18).
8. a kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter according to claim 1-7, it is characterised in that: the measurement conduit (1) both ends have the drainage guide face (19) being connected with the rectangle pipeline (11).
CN201910438582.4A 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter Pending CN110081940A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910438582.4A CN110081940A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910438582.4A CN110081940A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110081940A true CN110081940A (en) 2019-08-02

Family

ID=67421699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910438582.4A Pending CN110081940A (en) 2019-05-24 2019-05-24 A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110081940A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116734934A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 德阳市新泰自动化仪表有限公司 Compact electromagnetic flowmeter, installation method and flow measuring method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050193833A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-09-08 Abb Patent Gmbh Magnetic-inductive measuring device for flowing substances and method for its production
CN101883966A (en) * 2007-12-05 2010-11-10 恩德斯+豪斯流量技术股份有限公司 Electrode for a magnetic-inductive flow-rate meter
CN102538882A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 燕山大学 Flowmeter sensor based on electromagnetic correlation method
CN104903685A (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-09-09 赛多利斯史泰迪生物技术有限责任公司 Apparatus for measuring flow in hose and/or plastic pipe systems
CN209927194U (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-01-10 江苏鑫华禹测控技术有限公司 High-precision electromagnetic water meter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050193833A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2005-09-08 Abb Patent Gmbh Magnetic-inductive measuring device for flowing substances and method for its production
CN101883966A (en) * 2007-12-05 2010-11-10 恩德斯+豪斯流量技术股份有限公司 Electrode for a magnetic-inductive flow-rate meter
CN102538882A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-04 燕山大学 Flowmeter sensor based on electromagnetic correlation method
CN104903685A (en) * 2012-12-04 2015-09-09 赛多利斯史泰迪生物技术有限责任公司 Apparatus for measuring flow in hose and/or plastic pipe systems
CN209927194U (en) * 2019-05-24 2020-01-10 江苏鑫华禹测控技术有限公司 High-precision electromagnetic water meter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116734934A (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-09-12 德阳市新泰自动化仪表有限公司 Compact electromagnetic flowmeter, installation method and flow measuring method
CN116734934B (en) * 2023-08-11 2023-11-14 德阳市新泰自动化仪表有限公司 Compact electromagnetic flowmeter, installation method and flow measuring method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4554828A (en) Measuring device for the magneto-inductive measuring of the flow rate of a liquid medium
CN104296812A (en) Right-angle high-pressure electromagnetic flow meter
CN110081940A (en) A kind of high-precision electromagnetism water meter
CN101699227A (en) Capacitance-type electromagnetic flow transducer with rectangular cross section structure
CN204963918U (en) Electromagnetic flow sensor
RU2401990C2 (en) Magnetic-inductive flow metre
CN111397675A (en) High-precision non-full pipe electromagnetic flowmeter
CN1560569A (en) Permanent-magnet small bore flowmeter
CN209927194U (en) High-precision electromagnetic water meter
CN110274085B (en) Electromagnetic flow sensor and valve integrated device
CN104019860A (en) Flowmeter integrating electromagnetism and ultrasonic and use method of flowmeter
CN212058918U (en) High-precision non-full pipe electromagnetic flowmeter
CN208606821U (en) Anti-tampering New Electromagnetic Flowmeter
CN103196503A (en) Flow meter
CN217331264U (en) Electromagnetic flowmeter with temperature measurement function
CN2839978Y (en) Vortex type electromagnetic flowmeter
CN205209561U (en) Capacitive electromagnetic flow meter
RU101817U1 (en) ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW METER
CN110442176A (en) A kind of Groundwater of Well Irrigated Areas and Optimal yield and level of ground water Combined Control Unit
CN206114014U (en) No magnetic current gauge impeller sensing structure
RU109555U1 (en) ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW METER
CN102023037A (en) Non-full pipe electromagnetic flowmeter
RU2315266C1 (en) Vertical electromagnetic converter of a liquid meter
RU74707U1 (en) ELECTROMAGNETIC FLOW SENSOR
CN111771104B (en) Electromagnetic flowmeter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination