CN110081892A - A kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method and device - Google Patents
A kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110081892A CN110081892A CN201810075254.8A CN201810075254A CN110081892A CN 110081892 A CN110081892 A CN 110081892A CN 201810075254 A CN201810075254 A CN 201810075254A CN 110081892 A CN110081892 A CN 110081892A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/3407—Route searching; Route guidance specially adapted for specific applications
- G01C21/343—Calculating itineraries, i.e. routes leading from a starting point to a series of categorical destinations using a global route restraint, round trips, touristic trips
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3626—Details of the output of route guidance instructions
- G01C21/3629—Guidance using speech or audio output, e.g. text-to-speech
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
- G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
- G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
- G01C21/3626—Details of the output of route guidance instructions
- G01C21/3632—Guidance using simplified or iconic instructions, e.g. using arrows
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Navigation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method and devices, belong to high-precision electronic map field.High-precision electronic digital map navigation method disclosed by the invention comprises determining that departure place, destination;According to the departure place, destination and in advance the vehicle parameter that obtains and lane information carry out path planning, obtain lane grade guidance path;Lane grade navigation is carried out according to the guidance path.The present invention is by carrying out path planning according to lane information and vehicle parameter, to provide the high-precision navigation of lane grade for user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic map field more particularly to high-precision electronic maps.
Background technique
Electronic map (English: Electronic map), i.e. numerical map are using computer technology, in a digital manner
Storage and the map consulted.Electronic map data generally comprises road, point of interest, road network etc..Electronic map be cartography and
One system of application, is to control map generated by electronic computer, is the screen map based on the digital graphics, is
Visually scheme on the spot." visualizing on the computer screen " is the basic feature of electronic map.
The characteristics of electronic map, there is following 6:
1. display can be accessed quickly.
2. animation may be implemented.
3. can be by map elements Layering manifestation.
4. enabling user have sense on the spot in person map three-dimensional, mobilism using virtual reality technology.
5. electronic map can be transferred to elsewhere using data transmission technology.
6. the automatic measurement of the length on figure, angle, area etc. may be implemented.
Current digital navigation map generally comprises road, simple road traffic regulation and road congestion information, to
Car owner provides the functions such as locating and displaying, index, path computing and planning, and map datum independently completes the survey of road information by scheming quotient
Draw acquisition.Driver can overcome various situations by experience and autonomous adaptibility to response, and navigation map is not necessarily to sit in information and object
Excessively high precision (map error is within 10 meters) are put on, without updating often.But works as and face the future intelligent driving even
When automatic Pilot, certainly will need information more it is polynary it is abundant, path planning is more intelligent, update more in time, object coordinates and calmly
The position higher map of precision, i.e. high-precision electronic map.
Inventor has found that there is no the skills of display high-precision electronic digital map navigation for the prior art in realizing process of the present invention
Art scheme.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method and device is provided, for use
Family provides high-precision navigation.
The present invention provides a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method, comprising:
Determine departure place, destination;
According to the departure place, destination and in advance the vehicle parameter that obtains and lane information carry out path planning, obtain vehicle
Road grade guidance path;
Lane grade navigation is carried out according to the guidance path.
The present invention also provides a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation devices, comprising:
Input unit, for receiving the operational order of user;
Information call unit, for calling lane information and vehicle parameter;
Departure place, destination determination unit, for determining departure place, destination;
Path planning unit, departure place and destination for being determined according to the departure place, destination determination unit, the letter
The lane information and vehicle parameter progress path planning that call unit calls are ceased, lane grade guidance path is obtained;
Navigation elements, for carrying out lane grade navigation according to the guidance path.
The invention has the benefit that the present invention is by carrying out path planning according to lane information and vehicle parameter, thus
The high-precision navigation of lane grade is provided for user.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill in field, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of method flow diagram for high-precision electronic digital map navigation method that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of high-precision electronic digital map navigation device provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The following is a clear and complete description of the technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention, it is clear that described embodiment
Only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method, comprising the following steps:
101. obtaining lane information;The lane information comprises at least one of the following information: lane position, lane length, lane
Width, lane shape, lane wire shaped, lane line position, lane line attribute (such as dotted line, solid line, double amber lines), lane side
To (such as congestion, jogging, unimpeded of, lane attribute (such as bus zone, lorry lane, lane restricted driving information) or lane road conditions
Deng).
Lane position, lane length, lane width, lane shape, lane wire shaped, lane line position, lane line attribute
(such as dotted line, solid line, double amber lines), track direction, lane attribute (such as bus zone, lorry lane, lane restricted driving information)
It can be acquired on the spot by field operation, be obtained using laser point cloud technology, the lane road conditions can be set by Floating Car, networking positioning
It is standby to be acquired and obtained by calculating analysis.
102. obtaining vehicle parameter;The vehicle parameter comprises at least one of the following information: vehicle commander, overall height, car weight or vehicle
Type (such as car, lorry, bus).The input of vehicle parameter information can be obtained by receiving user.
103. determining departure place, destination;Destination can be carried out by receiving the search, input or selection instruction of user
It determines, departure place can be determined as current location, can also be carried out really by receiving the search, input or selection instruction of user
It is fixed.
104. carrying out path planning according to departure place, destination, vehicle parameter, lane information, lane grade navigation road is obtained
Diameter.The prior art generally carries out path planning according to departure place and destination in planning path, acquisition can from departure place to
The route of destination, it is not intended that vehicle parameter.It can be according to paths such as the shortest distance, minimum time, the preferential, minimum charges of high speed
Planning mode obtains different guidance paths, and guidance path does not indicate what lane this walks.The present embodiment is existing
Vehicle parameter and lane information are considered on the basis of technology, can calculate more optimized guidance path.As length of wagon compares
In the case where length, then need to consider that the width in each lane in crossing, guidance path will select suitable lane, otherwise will lead to when turning around
It can not turn.In the case that car category is lorry for another example, then guidance path recommends the lane of lorry traveling.Automobile needs to turn
Xiang Shi, guidance path recommend the lane for meeting steering condition.Road conditions with each lane of a road section are likely to be at different conditions, such as
Left turn lane congestion, and Through Lane is unimpeded, then can be according to lane road conditions in path planning the case where, avoid the vehicle of congestion
A more reasonable guidance path is planned in road.
105. carrying out lane grade navigation according to the guidance path.The lane grade navigation can be voice mode, can also
In a manner of being to show.Voice mode such as " 200 meters of front, come in enters left turn lane, and left-hand rotation passage is unimpeded " etc..Display then can be with
It is shown on navigation interface with text or graphics mode.
Embodiment two
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation device, comprising:
Input unit 201, for receiving the operational order of user.
Information call unit 202, for calling lane information and vehicle parameter.The vehicle parameter passes through input unit
201 by user be input and stored in the navigation device or in the server of navigation device communication connection, the vehicle parameter
Comprise at least one of the following information: vehicle commander, overall height, car weight or type of vehicle (such as car, lorry, bus).The lane
Information by high-precision electronic mapping service provider be stored in advance in the navigation device or with the navigation device communication connection
Server in, the lane information comprises at least one of the following information: lane position, lane length, lane width, lane shape
Shape, lane wire shaped, lane line position, lane line attribute (such as dotted line, solid line, double amber lines), track direction, lane attribute
(such as bus zone, lorry lane, lane restricted driving information) or lane road conditions (such as congestion, jogging, unimpeded).Lane position,
Lane length, lane width, lane shape, lane wire shaped, lane line position, lane line attribute (such as dotted line, solid line, double Huangs
Line etc.), track direction, lane attribute (such as bus zone, lorry lane, lane restricted driving information) can be adopted on the spot by field operation
Collection is obtained using laser point cloud technology, and the lane road conditions can be acquired and be passed through by Floating Car, networking positioning device
Analysis is calculated to obtain.
Departure place, destination determination unit 203, for determining departure place, destination;Destination can pass through input unit
Search, input or the selection instruction of 201 reception users is determined, and departure place can be determined as current location, can also pass through
Search, input or the selection instruction that input unit 201 receives user are determined.
Path planning unit 204, departure place and destination for being determined according to departure place, destination determination unit 203,
The lane information and vehicle parameter that information call unit 202 calls carry out path planning, obtain lane grade guidance path.Existing skill
Art generally carries out path planning according to departure place and destination in planning path, and obtaining being capable of road from origin to destination
Line, it is not intended that vehicle parameter.It can be obtained according to path plannings modes such as the shortest distance, minimum time, the preferential, minimum charges of high speed
Different guidance paths is taken, and guidance path does not indicate what lane this walks.The present embodiment is on the basis of the prior art
Upper consideration vehicle parameter and lane information, can calculate more optimized guidance path.As length of wagon it is long in the case where,
Then need to consider that the width in each lane in crossing, guidance path will select suitable lane when turning around, otherwise will lead to can not turn.Again
Such as in the case that car category is lorry, then guidance path recommends the lane of lorry traveling.When automobile needs to turn to, road of navigating
Diameter recommends the lane for meeting steering condition.Road conditions with each lane of a road section are likely to be at different conditions, for example left turn lane is gathered around
It is stifled, and Through Lane is unimpeded, then can be according to lane road conditions in path planning the case where, avoid the lane of congestion, planning one
The more reasonable guidance path of item.
Navigation elements 205, for carrying out lane grade navigation according to the guidance path.The lane grade navigation can be language
Sound mode is also possible to the mode of display.Voice mode such as " 200 meters of front, come in enters left turn lane, and left-hand rotation passage is unimpeded "
Deng.Display can be then shown on navigation interface with text or graphics mode.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Within the technical scope of the present disclosure, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by anyone skilled in the art,
It should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the protection model of claims
Subject to enclosing.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method characterized by comprising
Determine departure place, destination;
According to the departure place, destination and in advance the vehicle parameter that obtains and lane information carry out path planning, obtain vehicle
Road grade guidance path;
Lane grade navigation is carried out according to the guidance path.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle parameter comprises at least one of the following information: vehicle commander,
Overall height, car weight or type of vehicle.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lane information comprises at least one of the following information: lane
Position, lane length, lane width, lane shape, lane wire shaped, lane line position, lane line attribute, track direction, vehicle
Road attribute or lane road conditions.
4. method as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the vehicle parameter joins vehicle by receiving user
Several inputs obtains.
5. method as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the lane grade navigation includes voice mode or display
Mode.
6. a kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation device characterized by comprising
Input unit, for receiving the operational order of user;
Information call unit, for calling lane information and vehicle parameter;
Departure place, destination determination unit, for determining departure place, destination;
Path planning unit, departure place and destination for being determined according to the departure place, destination determination unit, the letter
The lane information and vehicle parameter progress path planning that call unit calls are ceased, lane grade guidance path is obtained;
Navigation elements, for carrying out lane grade navigation according to the guidance path.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the vehicle parameter comprises at least one of the following information: vehicle commander,
Overall height, car weight or type of vehicle.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the lane information comprises at least one of the following information: lane
Position, lane length, lane width, lane shape, lane wire shaped, lane line position, lane line attribute, track direction, vehicle
Road attribute or lane road conditions.
9. the device as described in claim 6,7 or 8, which is characterized in that the vehicle parameter joins vehicle by receiving user
Several inputs obtains.
10. the device as described in claim 6,7 or 8, which is characterized in that the lane grade navigation includes voice mode or display
Mode.
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CN201810075254.8A CN110081892A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method and device |
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CN201810075254.8A CN110081892A (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | A kind of high-precision electronic digital map navigation method and device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110487292A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Generate the method and device for recommending guidance path |
CN110530393A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-03 | 北京邮电大学 | Lane grade paths planning method, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
CN111102988A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-05 | 北京汽车集团有限公司 | Map-based path planning method, server, vehicle-mounted terminal, and storage medium |
CN111289006A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-16 | 上海商汤临港智能科技有限公司 | Lane navigation path generation method and device and driving control method and device |
CN113836712A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-24 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Indoor simulation method, device, equipment and medium for lane-level navigation |
CN114724377A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-08 | 华砺智行(武汉)科技有限公司 | Unmanned vehicle guiding method and system based on vehicle-road cooperation technology |
CN118050024A (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-17 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Navigation recommendation method, device, medium and electronic equipment for avoiding narrow road |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110487292A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-22 | 上海博泰悦臻电子设备制造有限公司 | Generate the method and device for recommending guidance path |
CN110530393A (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2019-12-03 | 北京邮电大学 | Lane grade paths planning method, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
CN111102988A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-05-05 | 北京汽车集团有限公司 | Map-based path planning method, server, vehicle-mounted terminal, and storage medium |
CN111289006A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-16 | 上海商汤临港智能科技有限公司 | Lane navigation path generation method and device and driving control method and device |
CN111289006B (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2022-03-29 | 上海商汤临港智能科技有限公司 | Lane navigation path generation method and device and driving control method and device |
CN113836712A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-12-24 | 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 | Indoor simulation method, device, equipment and medium for lane-level navigation |
CN114724377A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-08 | 华砺智行(武汉)科技有限公司 | Unmanned vehicle guiding method and system based on vehicle-road cooperation technology |
CN118050024A (en) * | 2024-04-16 | 2024-05-17 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | Navigation recommendation method, device, medium and electronic equipment for avoiding narrow road |
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