CN110081443B

CN110081443B - Incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage treatment

Info

Publication number: CN110081443B
Application number: CN201910378119.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余成鹏
Original assignee: Wenzhou Jianyi Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Jianyi Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-05-08
Filing date: 2019-05-08
Publication date: 2021-04-27
Anticipated expiration: 2039-05-08
Also published as: CN110081443A

Abstract

The invention discloses an incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment for household garbage treatment, which relates to the technical field of incineration devices, and particularly relates to an incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment for household garbage treatment. This incineration device of wet-dry separation processing is used in domestic waste handles, the performance that has improved whole device when increasing the structure greatly, equipment after the improvement can burn the rubbish of difference when using, and comparatively moist rubbish can dry and burn again, has improved the inside burning rate of equipment to avoid the equipment inside to lead to extinguishing of inside flame because of the moist thing is too much as far as, the effectual user demand who has satisfied people.

Description

Incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of incinerating devices, in particular to an incinerating device for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage treatment.

Background

The incinerator is an environment-friendly device which can incinerate waste gas, waste liquid, solid waste object fuel, medical garbage, domestic waste, animal carcasses and the like at high temperature to reduce or reduce the quantitative number, and simultaneously, the product which utilizes the heat energy of partial incineration media is divided into a fixed incinerator and a movable incinerator, and a plurality of classification methods are available from different angles and can be divided into the following steps according to the classification of an incineration chamber: the incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste products and animals, and the principle of the harmless treatment device is to burn and carbonize objects to be treated at high temperature by utilizing the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like so as to achieve the aim of disinfection.

But current incineration device exterior structure is comparatively simple, and is not enough at the performance to the incineration in-process of rubbish to in the feeding operation process to rubbish, rubbish divide into futilely and wet, has caused the extinguishing of inside flame very easily when comparatively moist rubbish has more, the indirect speed that has reduced inside rubbish and the like shortcoming.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage treatment, which solves the problems that the prior incineration device provided in the background art has a simpler external structure, has insufficient service performance in the incineration process of garbage, is divided into dry and wet garbage in the feeding operation process of the garbage, easily causes the extinguishment of internal flame when more wet garbage is used, indirectly reduces the incineration rate of the internal garbage and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a domestic waste handles with burning device of wet-dry separation processing, is including supporting base and unloading advancing device, the top of supporting the base is provided with main body cover, and main body cover's upper end right side is provided with wet material processing apparatus, main body cover's inside is provided with respectively burns device and unloading advancing device, and burns the device and be located unloading advancing device, unloading advancing device is including fixed cover, telescopic link, fixing base and movable block, and the inside of fixed cover is provided with the telescopic link, the left end of telescopic link is provided with the fixing base, and the left side of fixing base is provided with the movable block.

Optionally, the supporting base comprises a lower-layer base, a composite rubber pad, a bearing spring, a bearing seat, an upper-layer base, supporting columns and universal wheels, the composite rubber pad is arranged above the lower-layer base, the universal wheels are arranged below the lower-layer base, the bearing spring is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the composite rubber pad, the bearing seat is arranged above the bearing spring, the upper-layer base is arranged above the bearing seat, and the supporting columns are arranged above the upper-layer base.

Optionally, the lower surface of the composite rubber pad and the upper end of the lower layer base and the upper surface of the composite rubber pad and the lower surface of the upper layer base are both tightly attached, the central axis of the lower layer base coincides with the central axis of the upper layer base, and the upper layer base forms an elastic structure through a pressure-bearing spring.

Optionally, the main body casing includes outside casing, bottom plate, vent, discharge gate, feed inlet, heat insulating board, dodge gate and hinge, and the inside rear of outside casing is provided with the heat insulating board, the left and right sides of outside casing all is provided with the vent, and is provided with the feed inlet on the left of the upper end of outside casing, the lower extreme of outside casing is provided with the bottom plate, and the inside of bottom plate is provided with the discharge gate, the front end of outside casing is provided with the dodge gate, and the left side of dodge gate is connected with the hinge.

Optionally, the ventilation openings are symmetrically distributed about a center line of the outer shell, the feed inlet, the bottom plate and the outer shell are all of an integrated structure, and the movable door is connected with the front end of the outer shell through a hinge.

Optionally, the wet material treatment device includes a bin, a heating panel, a movable push block and a control handle, the heating panel is arranged in the bin, the movable push block is arranged on the right side of the heating panel, and the control handle is arranged below the movable push block.

Optionally, the horizontal height of the bin is the same as the horizontal height of the feed inlet, the central axis of the heating panel coincides with the central axis of the bin, and the movable push block penetrates through the heating panel.

Optionally, burn the device and include mount pad, some firearm, burn base face, rack and spacing, the below of mount pad is provided with some firearm, and the below of some firearm is provided with burns the base face, burn the base face about both ends all be provided with spacing, and the inside of burning the base face is provided with the rack.

Optionally, the axis of mount pad coincides mutually with the axis of burning the base face, and the rack inlays in the inside of burning the base face to spacing and burn between the base face for welded structure.

Optionally, the telescopic link runs through in the inside of fixed cover, and the movable block passes through the telescopic link and constitutes extending structure to the thickness of movable block is less than the bottom plate and burns the interval between the base face.

The invention provides an incinerator for dry-wet separation treatment for household garbage treatment, which has the following beneficial effects: the structure is increased, the use performance of the whole device is greatly improved, the improved equipment can burn different garbage when in use, and the wet garbage can be dried and burned, so that the burning rate in the equipment is improved, the extinguishment of internal flame caused by too much wet matters in the equipment is avoided as much as possible, and the use requirements of people are effectively met;

1. this incineration device that domestic waste handled with wet-dry separation has constituted the device's support base through lower floor's base, composite rubber pad, pressure-bearing spring, bearing seat, upper base, support column and universal wheel, utilizes composite rubber pad can avoid the rigid contact between lower floor's base and the upper base under the prerequisite that keeps elasticity, reduces wearing and tearing between the two to cooperation through pressure-bearing spring and between the bearing seat can form the buffering shock attenuation effect of burning the structure to the top.

2. This incineration device that domestic waste handles with wet-dry separation, through outside casing, the bottom plate, the vent, the discharge gate, the feed inlet, the heat insulating board, dodge gate and hinge, the main body cover of the device has been constituted, wherein rely on the vent can keep the inside circulation of air of equipment, thereby avoid the inside oxygen content of equipment, and utilize the heat insulating board can reduce the temperature of being heated of outside casing, avoid operator's accident to scald, the inside slope column structure that is of feed inlet simultaneously, the feeding operation of the material of being convenient for more like this.

3. This incineration device of dry-wet separation processing for domestic waste handles, through tunning feed bin, heating panel, removal ejector pad and control handle, constitutes the wet material processing apparatus of the device, can put in the inside of tunning the feed bin earlier to moist domestic waste, relies on the heating panel to carry out drying process to moist rubbish to utilize the removal ejector pad to push away the rubbish after drying to equipment inside and carry out incineration process.

4. This incineration device that domestic waste handled with wet-and-dry separation through mount pad, some firearm, burns base face, rack and spacing, has constituted the inside incineration device of the device, utilizes some firearm to light the inside domestic waste and burns, and the domestic waste after the burning can stay in burning the inside rack top of base face, passes through rack department until with the likepowder, and spacing can restrict putting of domestic waste.

5. This incineration device that domestic waste handled with wet-dry separation has constituted the device's unloading advancing device through fixed cover, telescopic link, fixing base and movable block, and the movable block can stretch out and draw back through the telescopic link and adjust, relies on the removal of movable block to concentrate the ashes after burning and handles, avoids piling up of the inside ashes of equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the wet material processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the incineration base surface of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of part a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support base; 101. a lower base; 102. a composite rubber pad; 103. a pressure-bearing spring; 104. a pressure bearing seat; 105. an upper base; 106. a support pillar; 107. a universal wheel; 2. a main body housing; 201. an outer housing; 202. a base plate; 203. a vent; 204. a discharge port; 205. a feed inlet; 206. a heat insulation plate; 207. a movable door; 208. a hinge; 3. a wet material processing device; 301. a material storage bin; 302. a heating panel; 303. moving the push block; 304. a control handle; 4. an incineration device; 401. a mounting seat; 402. an igniter; 403. incinerating the base surface; 404. a net frame; 405. a limiting strip; 5. a feeding propelling device; 501. fixing a sleeve; 502. a telescopic rod; 503. a fixed seat; 504. a movable block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a burning device for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage treatment comprises a supporting base 1 and a blanking propelling device 5, a main body shell 2 is arranged above the supporting base 1, a wet material treatment device 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the main body shell 2, the supporting base 1 comprises a lower layer base 101, a composite rubber pad 102, a bearing spring 103, a bearing seat 104, an upper layer base 105, a supporting column 106 and a universal wheel 107, the composite rubber pad 102 is arranged above the lower layer base 101, the universal wheel 107 is arranged below the lower layer base 101, the bearing spring 103 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the composite rubber pad 102, the bearing seat 104 is arranged above the bearing spring 103, the upper layer base 105 is arranged above the bearing seat 104, the supporting column 106 is arranged above the upper layer base 105, the lower surface of the composite rubber pad 102 is tightly attached to the upper end of the lower layer base 101, and the upper surface of the composite rubber pad 102 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the upper, the central axis of the lower base 101 coincides with the central axis of the upper base 105, and the upper base 105 forms an elastic structure through the pressure-bearing spring 103, the incineration device for the dry-wet separation treatment of the household garbage disposal forms the support base 1 of the device through the lower base 101, the composite rubber pad 102, the pressure-bearing spring 103, the pressure-bearing base 104, the upper base 105, the support column 106 and the universal wheel 107, the composite rubber pad 102 can be used for avoiding the rigid contact between the lower base 101 and the upper base 105 on the premise of keeping elasticity, the abrasion between the lower base 101 and the upper base 105 is reduced, and the buffer and shock absorption effect on the incineration structure above can be formed through the matching between the pressure-bearing spring 103 and the pressure-bearing base 104; the main body casing 2 comprises an external casing 201, a bottom plate 202, ventilation openings 203, a discharge opening 204, a feed opening 205, a heat insulation plate 206, a movable door 207 and hinges 208, the heat insulation plate 206 is arranged at the rear inside the external casing 201, the ventilation openings 203 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the external casing 201, the feed opening 205 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the external casing 201, the bottom plate 202 is arranged at the lower end of the external casing 201, the discharge opening 204 is arranged inside the bottom plate 202, the movable door 207 is arranged at the front end of the external casing 201, the hinges 208 are connected to the left side of the movable door 207, the ventilation openings 203 are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the external casing 201, the feed opening 205, the bottom plate 202 and the external casing 201 are all of an integrated structure, the movable door 207 is connected with the front end of the external casing 201 through the, The bottom plate 202, the vent 203, the discharge hole 204, the feed inlet 205, the heat insulation plate 206, the movable door 207 and the hinge 208 form a main body shell 2 of the device, wherein the vent 203 can keep the air circulation inside the device, so as to avoid the oxygen content inside the device, the heat insulation plate 206 can reduce the heating temperature of the outer shell 201, and avoid accidental scalding of an operator, and meanwhile, the inner part of the feed inlet 205 is of an inclined structure, so that the feeding operation of materials is more convenient; wet material processing apparatus 3 includes a hopper 301, a heating panel 302, a movable pusher 303, and a control handle 304, and a heating panel 302 is provided inside the bin 301, a moving push block 303 is provided on the right side of the heating panel 302, and a control handle 304 is arranged below the movable push block 303, the horizontal height of the storage bin 301 is the same as that of the feeding hole 205, and the central axis of heating panel 302 coincides with the central axis of storage bin 301, and movable push block 303 penetrates the interior of heating panel 302, the incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage comprises a wet material treatment device 3 of the incineration device through a bin 301, a heating panel 302, a movable push block 303 and a control handle 304, wet domestic garbage can be put in the bin 301, the wet domestic garbage is dried by the heating panel 302, pushing the dried garbage into the equipment by using a movable pushing block 303 for incineration treatment; the incineration device 4 and the blanking propulsion device 5 are respectively arranged in the main body shell 2, the incineration device 4 is positioned in the blanking propulsion device 5, the incineration device 4 comprises an installation seat 401, an igniter 402, an incineration base surface 403, a net rack 404 and a limit strip 405, the igniter 402 is arranged below the installation seat 401, the incineration base surface 403 is arranged below the igniter 402, the limit strips 405 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the incineration base surface 403, the net rack 404 is arranged inside the incineration base surface 403, the central axis of the installation seat 401 is coincident with the central axis of the incineration base surface 403, the net rack 404 is embedded inside the incineration base surface 403, a welding structure is arranged between the limit strip 405 and the incineration base surface 403, the incineration device for dry-wet separation treatment for domestic garbage treatment forms the incineration device 4 inside the device through the installation seat 401, the igniter 402, the incineration base surface 403, the net rack 404 and the limit strip 405, the igniter 402 is used for igniting and incinerating the domestic garbage inside, the burnt domestic garbage can stay above the net rack 404 inside the incineration base surface 403 until the domestic garbage passes through the net rack 404 in a powder form, and the limit strip 405 can limit the placement of the domestic garbage; unloading advancing device 5 is including fixed cover 501, telescopic link 502, fixing base 503 and movable block 504, and the inside of fixed cover 501 is provided with telescopic link 502, the left end of telescopic link 502 is provided with fixing base 503, and the left side of fixing base 503 is provided with movable block 504, telescopic link 502 runs through the inside in fixed cover 501, and movable block 504 passes through telescopic link 502 and constitutes extending structure, and the thickness of movable block 504 is less than bottom plate 202 and burns the interval between base face 403, this domestic waste handles with the burning device who does wet-separation and handles, through fixed cover 501, telescopic link 502, fixing base 503 and movable block 504 have constituted the unloading advancing device 5 of the device, movable block 504 can carry out flexible regulation through telescopic link 502, rely on the removal of movable block 504 to handle the ashes centralized processing after burning, avoid piling up of the inside ashes of equipment.

To sum up, the incineration device for the dry-wet separation treatment of the household garbage can be directly used without disassembly and assembly adjustment during use, an operator can place a container containing the waste below the bottom plate 202 during use, a user can adjust the horizontal height of the integral structure above according to the height of the container, the support column 106 is used for adjusting the distance between the support base 1 and the main body shell 2 to a proper position, the garbage can be put in from the feed inlet 205 after adjustment is finished, the garbage can be divided into dry or wet garbage, the dry garbage can be directly put in from the feed inlet 205, the wet garbage can be placed at the storage bin 301, the wet garbage is dried by the heating panel 302, the dried garbage is pushed into the device by the movable push block 303 for incineration treatment, and then the household garbage in the device is ignited by the igniter 402, and domestic waste after the burning can stay in burning the inside rack 404 top of base face 403 temporarily, until passing through rack 404 department with the likepowder, and spacing 405 can restrict putting of domestic waste, movable block 504 can stretch out and draw back through telescopic link 502 and adjust, rely on the ashes centralized processing after the removal of movable block 504 will burn, avoid piling up of the inside ashes of equipment, equipment after the improvement can burn different rubbish when using, and comparatively moist rubbish can be dried and burn again, the inside burning rate of equipment has been improved, and avoid the inside extinguishing that leads to inside flame because of the moist thing of equipment too much as possible.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste handles burning device with wet-dry separation, includes support base (1) and unloading advancing device (5), its characterized in that: a main body shell (2) is arranged above the supporting base (1), a wet material treatment device (3) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the main body shell (2), an incineration device (4) and a blanking propulsion device (5) are respectively arranged in the main body shell (2), the incineration device (4) is located on the blanking propulsion device (5), the blanking propulsion device (5) comprises a fixed sleeve (501), a telescopic rod (502), a fixed seat (503) and a movable block (504), the telescopic rod (502) is arranged in the fixed sleeve (501), the fixed seat (503) is arranged at the left end of the telescopic rod (502), and the movable block (504) is arranged on the left side of the fixed seat (503);

the main body shell (2) comprises an outer shell (201), a bottom plate (202), a vent (203), a discharge hole (204), a feed inlet (205), a heat insulation plate (206), a movable door (207) and hinges (208), the heat insulation plate (206) is arranged at the rear part of the inner part of the outer shell (201), the vent (203) is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the outer shell (201), the feed inlet (205) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the outer shell (201), the bottom plate (202) is arranged at the lower end of the outer shell (201), the discharge hole (204) is arranged in the bottom plate (202), the movable door (207) is arranged at the front end of the outer shell (201), and the hinge (208) is connected to the left;

the ventilation openings (203) are symmetrically distributed around the center line of the outer shell (201), the feed inlet (205), the bottom plate (202) and the outer shell (201) are all of an integrated structure, and the movable door (207) is connected with the front end of the outer shell (201) through a hinge (208);

the wet material treatment device (3) comprises a bin (301), a heating panel (302), a movable push block (303) and a control handle (304), wherein the heating panel (302) is arranged in the bin (301), the movable push block (303) is arranged on the right side of the heating panel (302), and the control handle (304) is arranged below the movable push block (303);

the horizontal height of the bin (301) is the same as that of the feed port (205), the central axis of the heating panel (302) is coincident with that of the bin (301), and the movable push block (303) penetrates through the heating panel (302);

the incinerator (4) comprises an installation seat (401), an igniter (402), an incineration base surface (403), a net rack (404) and a limiting strip (405), the igniter (402) is arranged below the installation seat (401), the incineration base surface (403) is arranged below the igniter (402), the limiting strip (405) is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the incineration base surface (403), and the net rack (404) is arranged inside the incineration base surface (403);

the central axis of the mounting seat (401) coincides with the central axis of the incineration base surface (403), the net rack (404) is embedded in the incineration base surface (403), and a welding structure is arranged between the limiting strip (405) and the incineration base surface (403);

the telescopic rod (502) penetrates through the inner part of the fixed sleeve (501), the movable block (504) forms a telescopic structure through the telescopic rod (502), and the thickness of the movable block (504) is smaller than the distance between the bottom plate (202) and the incineration base surface (403).

2. The incineration apparatus for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting base (1) comprises a lower-layer base (101), a composite rubber pad (102), a pressure-bearing spring (103), a pressure-bearing seat (104), an upper-layer base (105), supporting columns (106) and universal wheels (107), wherein the composite rubber pad (102) is arranged above the lower-layer base (101), the universal wheels (107) are arranged below the lower-layer base (101), the pressure-bearing springs (103) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the composite rubber pad (102), the pressure-bearing seat (104) is arranged above the pressure-bearing spring (103), the upper-layer base (105) is arranged above the pressure-bearing seat (104), and the supporting columns (106) are arranged above the upper-layer base (105).

3. The incineration apparatus for dry-wet separation treatment of household garbage according to claim 2, characterized in that: the lower surface of the composite rubber pad (102) is tightly attached to the upper end of the lower-layer base (101) and the upper surface of the composite rubber pad (102) is tightly attached to the lower surface of the upper-layer base (105), the central axis of the lower-layer base (101) is coincided with the central axis of the upper-layer base (105), and the upper-layer base (105) forms an elastic structure through the pressure-bearing spring (103).