CN110076012A - A kind of deashing device - Google Patents
A kind of deashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110076012A CN110076012A CN201910439931.4A CN201910439931A CN110076012A CN 110076012 A CN110076012 A CN 110076012A CN 201910439931 A CN201910439931 A CN 201910439931A CN 110076012 A CN110076012 A CN 110076012A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ducted body
- ash
- flabellum
- shaft
- wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by utilising gravity
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D45/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
- B01D45/12—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
- B01D45/16—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/14—Construction of the underflow ducting; Apex constructions; Discharge arrangements ; discharge through sidewall provided with a few slits or perforations
- B04C5/185—Dust collectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04C—APPARATUS USING FREE VORTEX FLOW, e.g. CYCLONES
- B04C5/00—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed
- B04C5/22—Apparatus in which the axial direction of the vortex is reversed with cleaning means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deashing devices, it includes support frame and ducted body, ducted body is installed on the support frame, the inner wall of ducted body is cylindrical wall and center axis thereof level is horizontal, the central axis of ducted body is equipped with a shaft, the whole body of shaft is connected at least two panels flabellum, the axial ends of ducted body has end cap, flabellum and ducted body inner wall, ducted body is divided at least two independent and closed ash-containing cavities by end cap, the top of ducted body is equipped with the ash inlet inside and outside a connection ducted body, the bottom of ducted body is equipped with the ash hole inside and outside a connection ducted body, flabellum is driven to rotate by the rotation of shaft so that ash-containing cavity shifts and switches alignment ash inlet or ash hole.It has the following advantages: deashing can carry out simultaneously with ash in whole process, without frequently stopping the mask work of expansion chamber, avoiding unnecessary operation and wasting the unnecessary time, total working time is reduced, working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deashing devices.
Background technique
The impurity particle needs that particle sorting apparatus (such as cyclone separator, expansion chamber) is isolated constantly are removed,
It can not directly all be collected in a place, always may require that and be manually collected.
It is all a cuboid since ash bucket is most of, and the impurity particle settled is all fallen in ash bucket, in fact,
It is when cleaning ash bucket and uncomplicated, in actual use, since ash bucket volume is not very big, and isolated by expansion chamber
The impurity particle amount come is very big, so causing during actual sedimentation separation, it is often necessary to the gas for the tank car that stops
Pump, i.e. stopping sedimentation separation work, carry out deashing processing to ash bucket, are then further continued for grit conveying and are separated, so not
It only will increase the time, also will increase unnecessary operation, be more troublesome.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of deashing devices, and which overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described in background technology.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of deashing device, it includes support frame and ducted body, which installs on the support frame, the ducted body it is interior
Wall is cylindrical wall and center axis thereof level is horizontal, and the central axis of the ducted body is equipped with a shaft, and the whole body of the shaft connects
It is connected at least two panels flabellum, the axial ends of the ducted body has end cap, and the flabellum and ducted body inner wall, end cap divide ducted body
It is cut at least two independent and closed ash-containing cavities, the top of the ducted body is equipped with one and connects ash inlet inside and outside ducted body, in this
The bottom of hollow body is equipped with the ash hole inside and outside a connection ducted body, drives flabellum to rotate by the rotation of shaft so that ash-containing cavity turns
It moves and switches alignment ash inlet or ash hole.
Among one embodiment: the flabellum is removably connected with rubber weather strip far from one end of shaft, makes the flabellum in
Hollow body inner wall is in close contact.
Among one embodiment: the volume of at least two ash-containing cavities is equal.
Among one embodiment: there are four ash-containing cavities for tool.
The technical program compared with the background art, it has the following advantages:
Flabellum is driven to rotate by the rotation of shaft so that ash-containing cavity shifts and switches alignment ash inlet or ash hole, when it
In after an ash-containing cavity fills with impurity particle, drive flabellum rotation that the impurity particle in the ash-containing cavity is swept to ash discharge by shaft
It is purged at mouthful, meanwhile, another empty ash-containing cavity, which is transferred at alignment ash inlet, connects Sheng impurity particle, clear in whole process
Ash can carry out simultaneously with ash, without frequently stopping the mask work of expansion chamber, avoid it is unnecessary operate and waste it is unnecessary
Time, improve working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view (being free of end cap) of deashing device described in the present embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the main view (being free of end cap) of deashing device described in the present embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, a kind of deashing device, it includes support frame 1 and ducted body 2, which is mounted on branch
On support 1, the inner wall of the ducted body 2 is cylindrical wall and center axis thereof level is horizontal, and the central axis of the ducted body 2 is equipped with
One shaft 3, the whole body of the shaft 3 are connected at least two panels flabellum 4, and the axial ends of the ducted body 2 has end cap, the flabellum 4
Ducted body 2 is divided at least two independent and closed ash-containing cavities 21 with 2 inner wall of ducted body, end cap, the top of the ducted body 2 is set
There is the ash inlet 22 inside and outside a connection ducted body 2, the bottom of the ducted body 2 is equipped with the ash hole 23 inside and outside a connection ducted body 2,
Flabellum 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of shaft 3 so that ash-containing cavity 21 shifts and switches alignment ash inlet 22 or ash hole 23.
The flabellum 4 is removably connected with rubber weather strip 5 far from one end of shaft 3, makes the flabellum 4 and 2 inner wall of ducted body
It is in close contact.After used a period of time, the rubber weather strip 5 of abrasion can be replaced, makes each ash-containing cavity 21 of device
Relatively independent state is constantly under high pressure operating condition.
The volume of at least two ash-containing cavities 21 is equal, and in the present embodiment, there are four ash-containing cavities 21 for tool.
There are two types of work condition states for deashing device tool: (1) when deashing device remains static, there is an ash-containing cavity at this time
21 is corresponding with ash inlet 22 and be connected to, and has an ash-containing cavity 21 to be connected with ash hole 23, impurity can be discharged, at this time thickness
Particle sorting apparatus is in steady-working state, and the ash-containing cavity 21 of deashing device is constantly collecting impurity at this time；(2) grey when containing
When chamber 21 collects full, shaft 3 can be driven to rotate by stepper motor, so that transformation ash-containing cavity 21 is shifted, in transformation ash-containing cavity 21
When, the ash-containing cavity for filling impurity shifts under the drive of flabellum 4 towards ash hole 23, another empty ash-containing cavity is in flabellum
It is shifted under 4 drive towards ash inlet 22, until each ash-containing cavity 21 returns to the first work condition state.This 2 kinds of operating conditions ensure that entirely
Deashing can carry out simultaneously with ash in the process, without frequently stopping the mask work of expansion chamber, avoid unnecessary operation and wave
Take the unnecessary time, reduce total working time, improves working efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the range implemented of the present invention that therefore, it cannot be limited according to, i.e., according to
Equivalent changes and modifications made by the invention patent range and description, should still be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of deashing device, it is characterised in that: including support frame and ducted body, which is installed on the support frame, in this
The inner wall of hollow body is cylindrical wall and center axis thereof level is horizontal, and the central axis of the ducted body is equipped with a shaft, the shaft
The whole body be connected at least two panels flabellum, the axial ends of the ducted body has end cap, and the flabellum and ducted body inner wall, end cap will
Ducted body is divided at least two independent and closed ash-containing cavities, the top of the ducted body be equipped with one connect inside and outside ducted body into ash
Mouthful, the bottom of the ducted body is equipped with one and connects ash hole inside and outside ducted body, drive flabellum to rotate by the rotation of shaft so that
Ash-containing cavity shifts and switches alignment ash inlet or ash hole.
2. a kind of deashing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one end of the flabellum far from shaft detachably connects
It is connected to rubber weather strip, is in close contact the flabellum and ducted body inner wall.
3. a kind of deashing device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the volume of at least two ash-containing cavities is equal.
4. a kind of deashing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: there are four ash-containing cavities for tool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910439931.4A CN110076012B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Ash removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910439931.4A CN110076012B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Ash removal device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110076012A true CN110076012A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110076012B CN110076012B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
Family
ID=67421791
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910439931.4A Active CN110076012B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Ash removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110076012B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3150009A1 (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-23 | Friedrich Wilhelm Dörrenberg Wirtschaftliche Verbrennungs-Technik, 5063 Overath-Untereschbach | Dust precipitator |
| CN2683270Y (en) * | 2004-02-21 | 2005-03-09 | 程波 | Star-shape porting type dust blowing absorbing device |
| CN206082874U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 焦作市真节能干燥设备研发有限公司 | Play ash that cyclone used closes wind ware |
| CN206838681U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-01-05 | 沈阳科英斯通实业有限公司 | A kind of deashing device for cleaning shaft |
| CN108905381A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-30 | 宁夏如意科技时尚产业有限公司 | A kind of double twisting maintenance room introducing tracheae |
| CN210079826U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-02-18 | 华侨大学 | Ash removal device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201910439931.4A patent/CN110076012B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3150009A1 (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-23 | Friedrich Wilhelm Dörrenberg Wirtschaftliche Verbrennungs-Technik, 5063 Overath-Untereschbach | Dust precipitator |
| CN2683270Y (en) * | 2004-02-21 | 2005-03-09 | 程波 | Star-shape porting type dust blowing absorbing device |
| CN206082874U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-12 | 焦作市真节能干燥设备研发有限公司 | Play ash that cyclone used closes wind ware |
| CN206838681U (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2018-01-05 | 沈阳科英斯通实业有限公司 | A kind of deashing device for cleaning shaft |
| CN108905381A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-30 | 宁夏如意科技时尚产业有限公司 | A kind of double twisting maintenance room introducing tracheae |
| CN210079826U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-02-18 | 华侨大学 | Ash removal device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110076012B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |