CN110075970A - The fabricated construction of organic matter pulper - Google Patents

The fabricated construction of organic matter pulper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110075970A
CN110075970A CN201910319507.6A CN201910319507A CN110075970A CN 110075970 A CN110075970 A CN 110075970A CN 201910319507 A CN201910319507 A CN 201910319507A CN 110075970 A CN110075970 A CN 110075970A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
connecting rod
main shaft
tup
along
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910319507.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110075970B (en
Inventor
袁靖
周翔
王坚
邓永财
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Jianuo Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Suzhou Garnor Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Garnor Environmental Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Garnor Environmental Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910319507.6A priority Critical patent/CN110075970B/en
Publication of CN110075970A publication Critical patent/CN110075970A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110075970B publication Critical patent/CN110075970B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/13Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/28Shape or construction of beater elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/282Shape or inner surface of mill-housings
    • B02C13/284Built-in screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/286Feeding or discharge
    • B02C2013/28618Feeding means
    • B02C2013/28672Feed chute arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fabricated constructions of organic matter pulper, are related to food waste treatment equipment technical field, it is intended to solve the problems, such as that the tup in existing pulping equipment is inconvenient to replace.Its key points of the technical solution are that, it include: to be arranged in cabinet, for the spindle assemblies of broken material, spindle assemblies include main shaft and the fixed hammer plate being set on main shaft, its circumferential direction is provided with multiple connecting rods through its plate face on hammer plate, on connecting rod and it is located at the hammer equal sliding sleeve in plate two sides equipped with tup, and is provided with the position-limit mechanism for preventing tup to be thereon detached from connecting rod;It is carried on pedestal and electric machine assembly compatible with spindle assemblies;The axis of connecting rod and the axis of main shaft are parallel, and cabinet is provided with openable and closable side door along the both ends of main shaft radial direction, and cabinet is provided with the through-hole to match with connecting rod along the both ends of main shaft axial direction.After position-limit mechanism is released to the position-limiting action of tup, connecting rod can be extracted out out of cabinet by through-hole, have the effect of being convenient for changing tup.

Description

The fabricated construction of organic matter pulper
Technical field
The present invention relates to food waste treatment equipment technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of assembled of organic matter pulper Structure.
Background technique
Currently, the complicated component of kitchen garbage, rubbish from cooking, may contain the substance of the hard such as wooden chopstick, plastics. Therefore, it during kitchen garbage, needs that homogeneous slurrying will be carried out by the material of crushing and screening, after advantageously reducing in this way The difficulty of continuous bioid processing.The existing equipment multiselect slurrying seperator for broken material, the interior setting of slurrying seperator There is main shaft, multiple tups is provided on main shaft, tup is with main shaft high-speed rotation, for tapping broken material.
Such as the Chinese patent that Authorization Notice No. is CN205253229U discloses a kind of organic waste slurrying seperator, It includes cylinder, feed inlet is arranged in cylinder one end, and slag-drip opening is arranged in the other end, and body centre transmission installation passes through motor-driven Driving shaft;Cylinder is followed successively by crusher chamber, screening chamber and deslagging section along the direction of feed inlet to slag-drip opening;Driving shaft is located at broken Intracavitary surface is provided with the slurrying tup for rubbing broken rubbish with the hands, and driving shaft is located at screening chamber and the surface setting of deslagging section is useful In the separate blade for patting rubbish;Screening chamber surface is evenly distributed with sieve pore and screening chamber outer cup is equipped with screening cover.
Prior art among the above has the following deficiencies: that during broken material, the tup of high-speed rotation is not It is evitable to be contacted with the hard objects in kitchen garbage, to cause tup damaged.When tup damage, since tup is set It sets and is arranged in crusher chamber in the surface of driving shaft, driving shaft, so being not easy to replace.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fabricated constructions of organic matter pulper, have the effect for being convenient for changing tup Fruit.
Foregoing invention purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of fabricated construction of organic matter pulper, comprising:
Pedestal;
The cabinet being mounted on the pedestal, the top of the cabinet are provided with feed inlet, and the bottom end of the cabinet is provided with out Material mouth;
It is carried on the cabinet and is arranged in the cabinet, for the spindle assemblies of broken material, the spindle assemblies include Main shaft and the fixed hammer plate being set on the main shaft are provided with multiple companies through its plate face along its circumferential direction on the hammer plate Bar on the connecting rod and is located at the hammer equal sliding sleeve in plate two sides and is equipped with tup, and is provided with the tup prevented thereon on the connecting rod The position-limit mechanism of disengaging;And
Be carried on the pedestal and electric machine assembly compatible with the spindle assemblies, the power output end of the electric machine assembly with The main shaft is coaxially connected;
Wherein, the axis of the connecting rod is parallel with the axis of the main shaft, and the cabinet is provided with along the both ends of main shaft radial direction Openable and closable side door, the cabinet are provided with the through-hole to match with connecting rod along the both ends of main shaft axial direction, and the through-hole is removable It unloads and is connected with end cap.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to take out tup, position-limit mechanism is first released to the position-limiting action of tup, so After connecting rod can be released out of cabinet by through-hole.During pushing connecting rod, corresponding tup can be removed, be changed new Tup when, after new tup is placed in designated position, then connecting rod passed through into hammer plate and this/multiple tups, had It is convenient for changing the effect of tup.
The present invention is further arranged to: the hammer plate on the main shaft and is located at adjacent two pieces at least provided with two pieces Annular slab is arranged between hammer plate;The position-limit mechanism includes that the limit outer rim of connecting rod one end is arranged in and is arranged another in connecting rod The axle sleeve at end, the alternate setting of axial direction of tup on the two neighboring connecting rod along main shaft.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the alternate setting of tup on two neighboring connecting rod increases the region model of impact It encloses, so that broken more efficient of material.On the other hand, muti-piece hammer plate also can jointly play a supporting role to connecting rod, increase Bonding strength between connecting rod and main shaft, so that connecting rod and tup can be rotated preferably by axis of main shaft.
The present invention is further arranged to: the axis hole passed through for connecting rod is provided on the hammer plate, the connecting rod is interior along axis hole Be arranged radially sliding slot;The both ends of the sliding slot are provided through perforation, and sliding is provided through perforation in the sliding slot And the limit assembly to offset to the inner sidewall of the axis hole close to corresponding axle sleeve;The connecting rod is set on the end face of one end of axle sleeve Be equipped with the threaded hole being connected to sliding slot, the threaded hole be threaded with offset with limit assembly, for prevent limit assembly to The abutting bar slid in sliding slot.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, screws after abutting bar, offset with limit assembly, so that limit assembly is stretched It perforates out with the inner sidewall of axis hole offseting tightly, to prevent connecting rod from generating the movement of axial direction, improves the operation is stable of tup Property.On the other hand, it takes out after abutting bar, limit assembly can be slided into sliding slot (can slide into discontiguous with axis hole State), at this point, removing axle sleeve again can be released connecting rod to outside cabinet by through-hole, it, can be by phase during pushing connecting rod The tup answered is removed, and has the effect of being convenient for changing tup.
The present invention is further arranged to: the limit assembly includes two sliding blocks that length direction along the chute is set gradually And the high pressure spring being arranged between two sliding blocks;Two sliding blocks are in be provided with limit in the two side walls being disposed opposite to each other Block, the limited block pass through corresponding perforation and reach outside connecting rod;Along its week on the inner sidewall of axis hole corresponding with the perforation To the limited ring groove protruded into for one end of limited block stretching connecting rod is provided with, the limited block protrudes into one end of limited ring groove in half It is spherical;Described one end for abutting bar and sliding block offset close to the side wall of threaded hole, and the other end for abutting bar is provided with block, The block offsets with the end face of connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of axle sleeve.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when original state, hemispherical one end of limited block is made in the elastic force of high pressure spring It is caught in limited ring groove under, with the axial movement of limiting rod, and abuts bar and do not protrude into sliding slot.At this point, promotion/pulling connecting rod Limited block can be made to slide into sliding slot.When limited block protrudes into limited ring groove and abuts bar and sliding block and offset, sliding block can not be Sliding in sliding slot can not move along its axis so that connecting rod is fixed on hammer plate.
The present invention is further arranged to: the abutting bar is in a circular table shape close to one end of sliding block, and the sliding block is close to abutting The side wall of bar is in the arc being bonded with the round table-like end for abutting bar.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the contact area for abutting bar and sliding block is increased, so that abutting bar to sliding block Limit effect is more preferable.
The present invention is further arranged to: being provided with fixing piece between the cabinet and side door;The bottom end of the side door is along it Width direction is equipped with guide rod, and the both ends of the guide rod are fixed on the lateral wall of pedestal;The side door is along the length side of guide rod It is configured on guide rod to sliding, there is gap between the side door and pedestal and the side door can be rotated by axis of guide rod.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, side door is fixed by fixing piece and cabinet, is increased side door and is made to box sealing Stability.When needing to open side door, first the side wall that side door turns to its bottom end and pedestal is offseted, then leads side door edge The length direction of bar slides into the side of cabinet.
The present invention is further arranged to: length direction of the pedestal on the lateral wall of guide rod along guide rod is provided with peace Tankage, ball is provided in the mounting groove, and the ball is connected by the inner sidewall of shaft and mounting groove;The one of the ball Part reaches outside mounting groove, and the ball can roll with the bottom end of side door and cooperate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, ball reduces resistance of the side door along guide rod sliding when.Specifically, rotation side door After so that the bottom end of side door and ball is offseted, side door can easily be slid into the side of cabinet along the length direction of guide rod.
The present invention is further arranged to: screen assemblies is additionally provided in the cabinet, the screen assemblies include uniformly dividing It is furnished with the curved screen of several sieve pores;The curved screen is connect with the inner sidewall of cabinet along its axial both ends, the arc The inner sidewall of shape sieve and cabinet is surrounded by accommodating chamber of the opening towards feed inlet jointly;The spindle assemblies are arranged in the appearance Receive intracavitary, and the curved screen and main shaft are coaxially disposed.
It can be hit by high-speed rotating hammer plate after material flows into accommodating chamber by feed inlet by using above-mentioned technical proposal It beats, after the material struck is until be less than mesh opening size, just can flow into next road treatment process with slurries, eliminate tradition Pulper in deslagging the step of, have the effect of that kitchen material slurrying utilization rate can be improved.
The present invention is further arranged to: the curved screen is spliced by least two sub- sieves, and the cabinet is along main The arc inside casing being bonded with the inner sidewall of curved screen is provided on two inner sidewalls of axis axial direction;The cabinet is along main shaft Several arc outside casings being bonded with the lateral wall of curved screen, the arc external pressure are provided on two axial inner sidewalls It is detachably connected between item and cabinet.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, facilitates and screen assemblies taking-up is cleaned or replaced.Specifically, opening side door Afterwards, arc outside casing is removed, the sub- sieve of arc and upside sieve can be taken out from side door, it is convenient and convenient.
The present invention is further arranged to: funnel-form stock guide, the leakage are provided between the feed inlet and spindle assemblies The bottom end of bucket-shaped stock guide is protruded into accommodating chamber;The discharge outlet of the cabinet is provided with funnel-form reclaiming plate, the main shaft group The bottom end of part and screen assemblies is extend into funnel-form reclaiming plate.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, funnel-form stock guide has the function of directing material flow direction, and material can be made quasi- True falls into accommodating chamber, prevent material flow to it is other place and contaminated equipment.On the other hand, funnel-form reclaiming plate, which also has, draws The effect of flow direction of material is led, the small particles material sifted out by screen assemblies can be guided and flow to designated position
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by hammering the setting of plate, connecting rod, side door and through-hole into shape, have the effect of being convenient for changing tup;
2, it by the setting of position-limit mechanism and limit assembly, substantially increases connecting rod and hammers the connective stability between plate into shape;
3, by the setting of guide rail, mounting groove and ball, the moving resistance of side door is reduced, so that side door is more convenient to beat on and off It closes;
4, the design spaced by the tup on adjacent two connecting rods, increases the broken region area of spindle assemblies, object Expect that crushing efficiency is higher.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the fabricated construction of the organic matter pulper shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation under the side door opening state of the fabricated construction of the organic matter pulper shown in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the fabricated construction of the organic matter pulper shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the spindle assemblies shown in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of C portion in Fig. 6.
In figure, 1, pedestal;11, guide rod;12, supporting plate;13, mounting groove;14, ball;15, shaft;2, cabinet;21, it feeds Mouthful;22, discharge port;23, through-hole;24, end cap;25, funnel-form stock guide;26, funnel-form reclaiming plate;3, main shaft;31, plate is hammered into shape; 32, connecting rod;321, sliding slot;322, it perforates;323, threaded hole;324, bar is abutted;325, sliding block;326, high pressure spring;327, it limits Position block;328, groove;33, tup;34, annular slab;35, outer rim is limited;36, axle sleeve;37, axis hole;38, limited ring groove;39, it keeps off Block;4, side door;41, handle;42, inclined plate;43, riser;5, fixing piece;6, curved screen;61, sub- sieve;62, arc internal pressure Item;63, arc outside casing;64, upside sieve;7, accommodating chamber;8, motor;81, shaft coupling;9, spacer.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment
It referring to Figures 1 and 2, is a kind of fabricated construction of organic matter pulper disclosed by the invention, including pedestal 1 and solid Cabinet 2 of the Dingan County on pedestal 1.The top of cabinet 2 is provided with feed inlet 21, and the bottom end of cabinet 2 is provided with discharge port 22.? In the present embodiment, cabinet 2 is in ladder type, and cabinet 2 is provided with openable and closable side door 4 along the radial both ends of main shaft 3.On side door 4 It is provided with handle 41, and is additionally provided with fixing piece 5 between cabinet 2 and side door 4, it is preferred that the fixing piece 5 in the present embodiment is door Button quick-speed jigs.
Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3, the spindle assemblies for broken material are carried in cabinet 2, spindle assemblies include 3 He of main shaft The fixed hammer plate 31 being set on main shaft 3.Its circumferential direction is provided with multiple connecting rods 32 through its plate face, connecting rod 32 on hammer plate 31 Above and it is located at the hammer equal sliding sleeve in 31 two sides of plate equipped with tup 33.Motor group compatible with 3 component of main shaft is carried on pedestal 1 Part, specifically, electric machine assembly includes motor 8 and shaft coupling 81, motor 8 is connect by shaft coupling 81 with main shaft 3, shaft coupling 81 Drive end and main shaft 3 coaxially connected.Wherein, the axis of connecting rod 32 is parallel with the axis of main shaft 3, cabinet 2 along main shaft 3 it is axial two End, which is offered, has been connected by screw to end cap 24 with two through-holes to match with connecting rod 32 23, through-hole 23.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, screen assemblies are additionally provided in cabinet 2, screen assemblies include being evenly distributed with several sieve pores Curved screen 6.Curved screen 6 is connect with the inner sidewall of cabinet 2 along its axial both ends, the inside of curved screen 6 and cabinet 2 Wall is surrounded by accommodating chamber 7 of the opening towards feed inlet 21 jointly.Spindle assemblies are located in accommodating chamber 7, and curved screen 6 and main shaft The main shaft 3 of component is coaxially disposed.
Specifically, curved screen 6 is spliced by least two arc-shaped sub- sieves 61, curved screen 6 further includes setting It sets in the upside sieve 64 along its circumferential both ends, and sub- sieve 61 is respectively positioned on the lower section of through-hole 23.Cabinet 2 is axial along main shaft 3 Two inner sidewalls on be provided with the arc inside casing 62 being bonded with the inner sidewall of curved screen 6, cabinet 2 is axial along main shaft 3 Two inner sidewalls on be additionally provided with several arc outside casings 63 being bonded with the lateral wall of curved screen 6.Arc outside casing It is connected by screw between 63 and cabinet 2, so that curved screen 6 is clamped to arc inside casing 62 and arc outside casing 63 Between, when needing to remove curved screen 6, arc outside casing 63, which is removed, easily to be removed curved screen 6.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the bottom end of side door 4 is equipped with guide rod 11 along its width direction, and the both ends of guide rod 11 pass through supporting plate 12 are fixed on the lateral wall of pedestal 1.Preferably, the length of guide rod 11 is twice of 4 width of side door.Side door 4 is along guide rod 11 Length direction sliding is configured on guide rod 11, has gap between side door 4 and pedestal 1, and side door 4 can be axis rotation with guide rod 11 It offsets to its bottom end and the side wall of pedestal 1.Pedestal 1 offers peace along the length direction of guide rod 11 on the lateral wall of guide rod 11 Tankage 13, ball 14 is provided in mounting groove 13, and ball 14 is connect by shaft 15 with the inner sidewall of mounting groove 13.Ball 14 A part, which is reached outside mounting groove 13 and can be rolled with the bottom end of side door 4, to be cooperated, specifically, side door 4 is rotated simultaneously to outside cabinet 2 It turns to the bottom end of side door 4 and after ball 14 offsets, side door 4 can easily be made to slide along the length direction of guide rod 11.
Referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, funnel-form stock guide 25, funnel-form stock guide are fixed between 3 component of feed inlet 21 and main shaft 25 bottom end is protruded into accommodating chamber 7.Funnel-form reclaiming plate 26,3 component of main shaft and sieve are further fixed at the discharge port 22 of cabinet 2 The bottom of component is extend into funnel-form reclaiming plate 26.Preferably, side door 4 is provided with inclined plate on the side wall of screen assemblies 42, riser 43 is provided on the bottom surface of inclined plate 42.After side door 4 is closed, the inclined plate 42 on side door 4 is close to one end of screen assemblies It is extend into the top of funnel-form reclaiming plate 26, plays the role of water conservancy diversion, is entered conducive to by the material sifted out in screen assemblies In funnel-form reclaiming plate 26;Simultaneously, outer seamed edge of the riser 43 also with 26 top of funnel-form reclaiming plate on inclined plate 42 offsets, and rises The effect for having arrived sealing, prevents material from entering in the region between funnel-form reclaiming plate 26 and side door 4.
Referring to Fig. 6, the hammer plate 31 on main shaft 3 is at least provided with two pieces, in the present embodiment, 31 edge of hammer plate on main shaft 3 The axial direction of main shaft 3 is disposed with three pieces, is arranged with annular slab 34 on main shaft 3 and between two blocks of adjacent hammer plates 31. The tup 33 that being provided on connecting rod 32 prevents from being arranged thereon is detached from its position-limit mechanism, and position-limit mechanism includes being arranged in connecting rod 32 1 The limit outer rim 35 at end and the axle sleeve 36 that 32 other end of connecting rod is set.Preferably, 33 edge of tup on two neighboring connecting rod 32 The alternate setting of the axial direction of main shaft 3.Specifically, by taking three blocks of hammer plates 31 in the present embodiment as an example: wherein a connecting rod 32 passes through most two Side hammer plate 31 end lateral wall on be arranged with a tup 33, on this root connecting rod 32 and be located at two neighboring hammer plate 31 it Between position be arranged with a tup 33;Wherein, it is respectively provided between two tups 33 and corresponding hammer plate 31 at middle part There is spacer 9, be also equipped with spacer 9 between the tup 33 and corresponding hammer plate 31 of limit outer rim 35, close to the hammer of axle sleeve 36 Spacer 9 is provided between first 33 and axle sleeve 36.33 distribution situation of tup on the connecting rod 32 adjacent with above-mentioned connecting rod 32 is as follows: even Bar 32 passes through and is arranged with a tup 33 on the lateral wall of the end of most two sides hammer plate 31, on connecting rod 32 and is located at two neighboring Position between hammer plate 31 is arranged there are two tup 33;Wherein, positioned at it is two neighboring hammer plate 31 between two tups 33 it Between be provided with spacer 9, the gap between this two tups 33 is corresponding with the tup 33 of this position on adjacent links 32;Connecting rod 32 On axle sleeve 36 be positioned close to one end of the limit outer rim 35 on adjacent links 32, the setting of limit outer rim 35 on connecting rod 32 exists One end of axle sleeve 36 on the adjacent links 32, also, the tup 33 of the close limit outer rim 35 on connecting rod 32 with it is corresponding It is also equipped with spacer 9 between hammer plate 31, is also equipped with spacer between the tup 33 and axle sleeve 36 of the close axle sleeve 36 on connecting rod 32 9。
Referring to figure 6 and figure 7, it hammers into shape and offers the axis hole 37 passed through for connecting rod 32 on plate 31, along the diameter of axis hole 37 in connecting rod 32 To being provided with sliding slot 321.The both ends of sliding slot 321 are provided through perforation 322, and sliding is provided through perforation in sliding slot 321 322 and to the limit assembly that offsets of inner sidewall of the axis hole 37 close to corresponding axle sleeve 36.Connecting rod 32 is close to one end of axle sleeve 36 The threaded hole 323 being connected to sliding slot 321 is offered on end face, threaded hole 323, which is threaded with, to offset with limit assembly, for preventing The only abutting bar 324 that limit assembly slides into sliding slot 321.
Specifically, two sliding blocks 325 setting gradually of the length direction that limit assembly includes along the chute 321 and being arranged two High pressure spring 326 between a sliding block 325, two sliding blocks 325 are in be provided with groove 328 in the two side walls being oppositely arranged, The both ends of high pressure spring 326 are located in two grooves 328.Two sliding blocks 325 are in be all provided in the two side walls being disposed opposite to each other It is equipped with limited block 327, limited block 327 passes through corresponding perforation 322 and reaches outside connecting rod 32.With 322 corresponding axis holes 37 of perforation Inner sidewall on the limited ring groove 38 that protrudes into of one end that connecting rod 32 is stretched out for limited block 327, limited block 327 are provided with along its circumferential direction The one end for protruding into limited ring groove 38 is hemispherical.In the present embodiment, the axis hole of the hammer plate 31 of two sides is arranged in limited ring groove 38 In 37, in other words, limited ring groove 38 is provided on the inner sidewall of the axis hole 37 of the hammer plate 31 of two sides.Abut the one of bar 324 The side wall with sliding block 325 close to threaded hole 323 is held to offset, the other end for abutting bar 324 is provided with block 39, the block 39 and phase The end face of connecting rod 32 is answered to offset and be fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of the axle sleeve 36 in respective link 32.Preferably, bar 324 is abutted to lean on One end of nearly sliding block 325 is in a circular table shape, and sliding block 325 is in paste with the round table-like end for abutting bar 324 close to the side wall for abutting bar 324 The arc of conjunction.
The implementation principle of above-described embodiment are as follows:
When original state, side door 4 is in close state.After starting motor 8, motor 8 is by driving main shaft group by shaft coupling 81 Part makees high speed rotation, and the tup 33 hammered into shape on plate 31 opens under the influence of centrifugal force and makees high speed rotation with main shaft 3.When material edge After funnel-form stock guide 25 at feed inlet 21 flows down, struck by the tup 33 of high-speed rotation.It is struck to material to small After the screen-aperture size of curved screen 6, funnel-form reclaiming plate 26 can be flowed into slurries, subsequently into lower processing work together Sequence.
When needing replacing tup 33, fixing piece 5 is first released to the fixed function of side door 4, side is then pulled by handle 41 Door 4 rotates and the bottom end of side door 4 is made to offset with ball 14, at this point, can be pulled to side door 4 far from cabinet 2.It then, will be with The corresponding arc outside casing 63 of upside sieve 64 is removed to take out upside sieve 64, or all arc outside casings 63 are taken Under all components of curved screen 6 all to be taken out.At this moment, it then opens the through-holes 23 of 2 two sides of cabinet, can will need replacing Abutting bar 324 on connecting rod 32 corresponding to tup 33 screws out.Will abut bar 324 screw out after, can push connecting rod 32 make its by It is stretched out at the through-hole 23 of 2 other end of cabinet.It should be noted that should be noted during pushing connecting rod 32 by corresponding hammer First 33 and spacer 9 remove.
When replacing tup 33, tup 33 and spacer 9 are first placed in designated position, then pass through connecting rod 32.? During connecting rod 32 passes through axis hole 37, tup 33 and spacer 9, after limited block 327 is caught in corresponding limited ring groove 38, it can send out Out " patter " impact sound, represent connecting rod 32 at this time and be installed in place.It is revolved after connecting rod 32 installs, then by bar 324 is abutted Enter the threaded hole 323 on connecting rod 32, offsets at this point, abutting bar 324 with sliding block 325, sliding block 325 will not slide, to make Obtaining connecting rod 32 will not move along its axis.Then, then by screen assemblies, end cap 24, side door 4 it installs, can be used continuously system Pulp grinder.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fabricated construction of organic matter pulper characterized by comprising
Pedestal (1);
The top of the cabinet (2) being mounted on the pedestal (1), the cabinet (2) is provided with feed inlet (21), the cabinet (2) bottom end is provided with discharge port (22);
It is carried on the cabinet (2) and is arranged in the cabinet (2), for the spindle assemblies of broken material, the main shaft group Part includes main shaft (3) and the fixed hammer plate (31) being set on the main shaft (3), is provided on the hammer plate (31) along its circumferential direction Multiple connecting rods (32) through its plate face on the connecting rod (32) and are located at the hammer equal sliding sleeve in plate (31) two sides and are equipped with tup (33), and on the connecting rod (32) it is provided with the position-limit mechanism for preventing tup thereon (33) to be detached from;And
It is carried on the pedestal (1) and electric machine assembly compatible with the spindle assemblies, the power output of the electric machine assembly It holds coaxially connected with the main shaft (3);
Wherein, the axis of the connecting rod (32) is parallel with the axis of the main shaft (3), and the cabinet (2) is along main shaft (3) radial direction Both ends are provided with openable and closable side door (4), and the cabinet (2) is provided with and connecting rod (32) along the both ends of main shaft (3) axial direction The through-hole (23) to match, the through-hole (23) are removably connected with end cap (24).
2. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hammer plate (31) is at least It is provided with two pieces, is arranged with annular slab (34) on the main shaft (3) and between two pieces of adjacent hammer plates (31);The limit Mechanism includes setting in the limit outer rim (35) of connecting rod (32) one end and the axle sleeve (36) in connecting rod (32) other end is arranged, adjacent The alternate setting of axial direction of tup (33) on two connecting rods (32) along main shaft (3).
3. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 2, which is characterized in that set on the hammer plate (31) It is equipped with the axis hole (37) passed through for connecting rod (32), the connecting rod (32) is interior to be arranged radially sliding slot (321) along axis hole (37);Institute The both ends for stating sliding slot (321) are provided through perforation (322), and sliding is provided through perforation (322) in the sliding slot (321) And the limit assembly to offset to the inner sidewall of the axis hole (37) close to corresponding axle sleeve (36);The connecting rod (32) is close to axle sleeve (36) One end end face on be provided with the threaded hole (323) being connected to sliding slot (321), the threaded hole (323) be threaded with Limit assembly offsets, for preventing limit assembly to the interior abutting bar (324) slid of sliding slot (321).
4. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the limit assembly includes Two sliding blocks (325) and the bomb being arranged between two sliding blocks (325) that the length direction of (321) is set gradually along the chute Spring (326);Two sliding blocks (325) are in be provided with limited block (327), the limited block in the two side walls being disposed opposite to each other (327) it passes through corresponding perforation (322) and reaches connecting rod (32) outside;The inside of axis hole (37) corresponding with the perforation (322) Its circumferential direction is provided with the limited ring groove (38) that the one end for stretching out connecting rod (32) for limited block (327) is protruded into, the limit on wall One end that block (327) protrudes into limited ring groove (38) is hemispherical;Described one end for abutting bar (324) and sliding block (325) are close to spiral shell The side wall of pit (323) offsets, and the other end for abutting bar (324) is provided with block (39), the block (39) and connecting rod (32) end face offsets and is fixedly connected with the inner sidewall of axle sleeve (36).
5. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the abutting bar (324) One end close to sliding block (325) is in a circular table shape, and the close side wall for abutting bar (324) of the sliding block (325) is in and abuts bar (324) Round table-like end fitting arc.
6. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabinet (2) and side Fixing piece (5) are provided between door (4);The bottom end of the side door (4) is equipped with guide rod (11), the guide rod along its width direction (11) both ends are fixed on the lateral wall of pedestal (1);The side door (4) is configured at along the length direction sliding of guide rod (11) and leads There is gap on bar (11), between the side door (4) and pedestal (1) and the side door (4) can be with guide rod (11) for axis rotation.
7. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the pedestal (1) is close Length direction on the lateral wall of guide rod (11) along guide rod (11) is provided with mounting groove (13), is provided in the mounting groove (13) Ball (14), the ball (14) are connect by shaft (15) with the inner sidewall of mounting groove (13);One of the ball (14) Divide and reach mounting groove (13) outside, and the ball (14) can roll with the bottom end of side door (4) and cooperate.
8. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the cabinet (2) also Screen assemblies are provided with, the screen assemblies include the curved screen (6) for being evenly distributed with several sieve pores;The curved screen (6) it is connect with the inner sidewall of cabinet (2) along its axial both ends, the curved screen (6) and the inner sidewall of cabinet (2) are common It is surrounded by accommodating chamber (7) of the opening towards feed inlet (21);The spindle assemblies setting is interior and described in the accommodating chamber (7) Curved screen (6) and main shaft (3) are coaxially disposed.
9. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the curved screen (6) Be spliced by least two sub- sieves (61), the cabinet (2) be provided with along two inner sidewalls of main shaft (3) axial direction with The arc inside casing (62) of the inner sidewall fitting of curved screen (6);Two inner sidewalls of the cabinet (2) along main shaft (3) axial direction On be provided with the arc outside casing (63) that several lateral walls with curved screen (6) are bonded, the arc outside casing (63) with Cabinet is detachably connected between (2).
10. the fabricated construction of organic matter pulper according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the feed inlet (21) It is provided between spindle assemblies funnel-form stock guide (25), accommodating chamber (7) are protruded into the bottom end of the funnel-form stock guide (25) In;Funnel-form reclaiming plate (26), the bottom of the spindle assemblies and screen assemblies are provided at the discharge port (22) of the cabinet (2) End is extend into funnel-form reclaiming plate (26).
CN201910319507.6A 2019-04-19 2019-04-19 Assembled structure of organic matter pulping machine Active CN110075970B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112718167A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 山东杰锋机械制造有限公司 Scattered broken machine
KR102264731B1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-06-14 한동오 Crushing wood apparatus capable of process timereduction

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WO2015006982A1 (en) * 2013-07-19 2015-01-22 Che Zhanbin Rotor of pulverizer
CN207493864U (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-06-15 广东古宝斯陶瓷有限公司 Sieve bend
CN109107692A (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-01-01 湖北力帝机床股份有限公司 Crusher rotor and tup arragement construction

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US5320292A (en) * 1992-11-06 1994-06-14 Smith Roger G Mounting for replaceable hammers in impact crusher
US6045072A (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-04-04 Diamond Z Manufacturing Slotted hammermill hammer
CN202683277U (en) * 2012-03-05 2013-01-23 中建材(合肥)水泥通用设备科技有限公司 Hammer crusher end plate device
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102264731B1 (en) * 2020-04-02 2021-06-14 한동오 Crushing wood apparatus capable of process timereduction
CN112718167A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-30 山东杰锋机械制造有限公司 Scattered broken machine

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