CN110075642B - Road traffic watering dust collector - Google Patents
Road traffic watering dust collector Download PDFInfo
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- CN110075642B CN110075642B CN201910440075.4A CN201910440075A CN110075642B CN 110075642 B CN110075642 B CN 110075642B CN 201910440075 A CN201910440075 A CN 201910440075A CN 110075642 B CN110075642 B CN 110075642B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
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Abstract
The invention discloses a road traffic watering and dust removing device which comprises a foundation, wherein a chute is formed in the foundation, a speed-reducing belt is connected in the chute in a sliding manner, a watering groove is formed in the speed-reducing belt, water spraying holes are uniformly distributed in the side wall of the speed-reducing belt and communicated with the watering groove, a water storage groove is formed in the foundation, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom in the piston groove, and the piston cylinder is communicated with the watering groove through a water outlet pipe. By arranging the piston cylinder, the intermittent water outlet mechanism and the temperature change mechanism, the invention can finish the watering and dust removing actions on the road surface when the automobile drives through the speed bump for a certain number of times on the premise of not influencing traffic, can ensure that the watering action cannot be carried out in winter, prevents the road surface from being frozen, can collect and utilize the water accumulated on the road side, improves the water accumulated condition on the road side and saves water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road dust removal, in particular to a road traffic watering dust removal device.
Background
The main road in front of the campus gate is a very important traffic road, and particularly in the period of students going to and from school, the pedestrian volume of the road is very large, and the number of vehicles coming to and going to the road is very large. Too much pedestrian's walking and vehicle drive over can lead to a large amount of dusts to be raised on the main road of gate, especially in spring, summer and autumn, in the dry environment of high temperature, the dust is piled up more easily, produces harm to the health of coming and going pedestrian especially student, causes respiratory disease.
Road dust removal measure mainly includes that the manual work cleans among the prior art, the dust shaker watering and adopts the watering lorry regularly to spill water, but above-mentioned measure all needs a large amount of manual works to go on, wastes time and energy to dust shaker and watering lorry all use and need a large amount of water at the operation in-process, and is more serious to the waste of water resource.
Therefore, we propose a road traffic watering dust collector to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a road traffic watering and dust removing device which is provided with a piston cylinder, an intermittent water outlet mechanism and a temperature change mechanism, can finish watering and dust removing actions on a road surface when an automobile drives a speed bump for a certain number of times on the premise of not influencing traffic, can ensure that watering actions cannot be carried out in winter, prevents the road surface from being frozen, can collect and utilize water accumulated on the road side, improves the water accumulated condition on the road side, and saves water resources.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a road traffic watering dust removal device comprises a chute arranged on the surface of a foundation, a deceleration strip is arranged in the chute, a watering groove is arranged in the deceleration strip, water spray holes communicated with the watering groove are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the deceleration strip, a piston groove is arranged in the foundation, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom in the piston groove, the upper end of the piston cylinder is communicated with the watering groove through a water outlet pipe, water storage grooves are arranged on two sides of the piston groove in the foundation, the lower end of the piston cylinder is communicated with the water storage grooves through a water inlet pipe, a piston is hermetically and slidably connected in the piston cylinder, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inner top of the piston cylinder and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the deceleration strip, a sealing ring is arranged at the connecting part of the connecting rod and the piston cylinder, and the partial side wall of, the connecting rod is located and installs the intermittent type play water mechanism that makes the water intermittent type in the piston cylinder enter into the watering groove on the threaded area, the lower extreme of piston passes through reset spring and the interior bottom elastic connection of piston cylinder, install on the piston and only allow water from up flowing first check valve down, install on the inlet tube and only allow water from the aqua storage tank toward the second check valve that the inlet tube flows, the position department symmetry that lies in the piston top on the piston cylinder inside wall is equipped with two gasbags.
Preferably, intermittent type water outlet mechanism includes sleeve and disc, sleeve threaded connection is on the screw thread region of connecting rod, install one-way bearing on the sleeve, the lower extreme of disc passes through L type pole and one-way bearing fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with dead lever on the both sides wall of one-way bearing, telescopic one end sliding connection is kept away from to the dead lever on the lateral wall of piston cylinder, set up on the disc with outlet pipe and piston cylinder intercommunication department matched with through-hole, just the disc closely laminates with the interior top of piston cylinder.
Preferably, the piston cylinder install the temperature change mechanism, on the lateral wall the temperature change mechanism includes the thermal deformation metal of fixed connection on the piston cylinder lateral wall, the exhaust hole has been seted up to the lower extreme lateral wall of piston cylinder, be equipped with on the thermal deformation metal with exhaust hole position corresponding sealing rubber stopper.
Preferably, a water accumulation collecting tank communicated with the water storage tank is arranged on the upper end face of the foundation along the periphery of the deceleration strip.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the deceleration strip, the air bag and the intermittent water outlet mechanism are fixedly connected with the connecting rod, so that the piston can be pressed once when an automobile passes through the deceleration strip every time, the piston and the deceleration strip are reset by the reset spring, water in the water storage tank is pumped once, meanwhile, the disc rotates once, when the automobile passes through the deceleration strip for a certain time, the water in the water storage tank is pumped into the piston cylinder to fill the space above the piston, the air bag is extruded, the disc rotates to the position where the through hole is aligned with the water outlet pipe, the water in the space can be sprayed into the water spraying tank through the water outlet pipe by the reaction force of the air bag on the water and the pressure of the water, and then the water is sprayed out from the water spraying hole, and the dust removal effect is achieved on a road;
2. by arranging the temperature change mechanism, when the temperature is lower in winter, the thermal deformation metal is kept in an original state, the sealing rubber plug does not seal the exhaust hole, the piston cylinder is not in an airtight state, and the piston cannot pump water into the piston cylinder, so that the actions cannot be realized, and the road freezing caused by water sprinkling in winter is prevented, and safety accidents such as slipping of pedestrians are caused; when the temperature is slightly high, the thermal deformation metal is deformed by heating, the sealing rubber plug plugs the exhaust hole and seals the exhaust hole, the piston cylinder is in an airtight state, the actions can be normally realized, and the watering and dust removal on the road are completed.
3. This device main part sets up in the underground, does not occupy the space on the ground, and sprinkles through the deceleration strip, not only can not influence the traffic normal operating of campus gate road to still can make the vehicle of coming and going keep slowing down and walk slowly the state, guarantee student, head of a family and navigating mate's safety.
4. Through setting up the ponding collecting vat with the aqua storage tank intercommunication, gather ponding and device itself when raining in the roadside and spill ponding when removing dust to collect it to in the aqua storage tank, not only improved roadside ponding situation, and the cost is practiced thrift to cyclic utilization water resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a road traffic watering and dust removing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a road traffic sprinkling and dust removing device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the piston cylinder proposed by the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a foundation 1, a water storage tank 2, a speed bump 3, a water sprinkling tank 4, a water spraying hole 5, a water collecting tank 6, a water outlet pipe 7, heat-deformable metal 8, a piston cylinder 9, a return spring 10, a piston 11, a water inlet pipe 12, a connecting rod 13, a disc 14, a through hole 15, a one-way bearing 16, a sleeve 17, an L-shaped rod 18, a fixing rod 19, an air bag 20, a sliding chute 21, a first one-way valve 22, a second one-way valve 23 and an exhaust hole 24.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a road traffic sprinkling and dust removing device comprises a chute 21 arranged on the surface of a foundation 1, a deceleration strip 3 is arranged in the chute 21, a sprinkling groove 4 is arranged in the deceleration strip 3, water spray holes 5 communicated with the sprinkling groove 4 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the deceleration strip 3, a piston groove is arranged in the foundation 1, a piston cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom in the piston groove, the upper end of the piston cylinder 9 is communicated with the sprinkling groove 4 through a water outlet pipe 7, water storage grooves 2 are arranged on two sides of the piston groove in the foundation 1, the lower end of the piston cylinder 9 is communicated with the water storage grooves 2 through a water inlet pipe 12, a piston 11 is hermetically and slidably connected in the piston cylinder 9, a connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston 11, the upper end of the connecting rod 13 penetrates through the inner top of the piston cylinder 9 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the deceleration, the part of the side wall of the connecting rod 13 located inside the piston cylinder 9 is provided with a thread.
Connecting rod 13 is located and installs the intermittent type water mechanism that makes the water interval in the piston cylinder 9 enter into in watering groove 4 on the screw thread region, intermittent type water mechanism includes sleeve 17 and disc 14, sleeve 17 threaded connection is on the screw thread region of connecting rod 13, install one-way bearing 16 on the sleeve 17, L type pole 18 and 16 fixed connection of one-way bearing are passed through to the lower extreme of disc 14, equal fixedly connected with dead lever 19 on the both sides wall of one-way bearing 16, sleeve 17's one end sliding connection is kept away from to dead lever 19 on the lateral wall of piston cylinder 9, set up on the disc 14 with outlet pipe 7 and piston cylinder 9 intercommunication department matched with through-hole 15, and disc 14 closely laminates with the interior top of piston cylinder 9.
The lower extreme of piston 11 passes through reset spring 10 and piston cylinder 9's interior bottom elastic connection, installs the first check valve 22 that only allows water to flow from bottom to top on the piston 11, installs the second check valve 23 that only allows water to flow from aqua storage tank 2 to inlet tube 12 on the inlet tube 12, and the position department symmetry that lies in the piston 11 top on the piston cylinder 9 inside wall is equipped with two gasbag 20.
The piston cylinder 9 is provided with a temperature change mechanism, the temperature change mechanism on the side wall comprises a thermal deformation metal 8 fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder 9, the side wall of the lower end of the piston cylinder 9 is provided with an exhaust hole 24, and the thermal deformation metal 8 is provided with a sealing rubber plug corresponding to the exhaust hole 24. The thermal deformation metal 8 can deform at 0-5 ℃, so that the sealing rubber plug seals the exhaust hole 24 and the piston cylinder 9 is in an airtight state; when the temperature of the thermal deformation metal is lower than 0 ℃, the thermal deformation metal keeps the initial state, the sealing rubber plug can not seal the vent hole 24, and the piston cylinder 9 is in a non-airtight state.
And a water accumulation collecting tank 6 communicated with the water storage tank 2 is arranged on the upper end surface of the foundation 1 along the periphery of the deceleration strip 3.
In the invention, when an automobile drives through the deceleration strip 3, the gravity of the automobile can enable the deceleration strip 3 to drive the connecting rod 13 to push the piston 11 to slide downwards, after the automobile drives away from the deceleration strip 3, the piston 11 is reset under the action of the reset spring 10, if the temperature is higher than 0-5 ℃, the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped once by one-time pressing and resetting of the piston 11, the disc 14 is driven by the sleeve 17 to rotate once, when the number of times that the automobile drives through the deceleration strip 3 reaches a certain value, the water in the water storage tank 2 is pumped into the piston cylinder 9 and fills the space above the piston 11 to extrude the air bag 20, the disc 14 rotates to the position that the through hole 15 is aligned with the water outlet pipe 7, the water in the space can be sprayed into the water sprinkling tank 4 through the water outlet pipe 7 by the reaction force of the air bag 20 and the pressure of the water itself, and then the water is sprayed out through the water spraying hole 5, the watering and dust removing functions are formed on the road;
if the temperature is lower than 0 ℃ and the piston cylinder 9 is in a non-airtight state, the water pumping action of the piston 11 can not pump water into the piston cylinder 9, the device can not spray water, and the safety accidents of pedestrian slipping and the like caused by road icing due to water spraying when the temperature is too low in winter are prevented.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The road traffic watering and dust removing device is characterized by comprising a chute (21) arranged on the surface of a foundation (1), wherein a deceleration strip (3) is arranged in the chute (21), a watering groove (4) is formed in the deceleration strip (3), water spray holes (5) communicated with the watering groove (4) are uniformly distributed in the side wall of the deceleration strip (3), a piston groove is formed in the foundation (1), a piston cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom in the piston groove, the upper end of the piston cylinder (9) is communicated with the watering groove (4) through a water outlet pipe (7), water storage grooves (2) are formed in the two sides of the piston groove in the foundation (1), the lower end of the piston cylinder (9) is communicated with the water storage grooves (2) through a water inlet pipe (12), a piston (11) is connected in the piston cylinder (9) in a sealing and sliding manner, a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston (11), the upper end of the connecting rod (13) penetrates through the inner top of the piston cylinder (9) and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the deceleration strip (3), and a sealing ring is arranged at the connecting part of the connecting rod (13) and the piston cylinder (9), the side wall of the part of the connecting rod (13) positioned in the piston cylinder (9) is provided with threads, an intermittent water outlet mechanism which enables water in the piston cylinder (9) to enter the water sprinkling tank (4) intermittently is arranged on the threaded area of the connecting rod (13), the lower end of the piston (11) is elastically connected with the inner bottom of the piston cylinder (9) through a return spring (10), a first one-way valve (22) which only allows water to flow from bottom to top is arranged on the piston (11), a second one-way valve (23) which only allows water to flow from the water storage tank (2) to the water inlet pipe (12) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (12), two air bags (20) are symmetrically arranged on the inner side wall of the piston cylinder (9) at the position above the piston (11); intermittent type water outlet mechanism includes sleeve (17) and disc (14), sleeve (17) threaded connection is on the threaded area of connecting rod (13), install one-way bearing (16) on sleeve (17), the lower extreme of disc (14) passes through L type pole (18) and one-way bearing (16) fixed connection, equal fixedly connected with dead lever (19) on the both sides wall of one-way bearing (16), the one end sliding connection that sleeve (17) were kept away from in dead lever (19) is on the lateral wall of piston cylinder (9), set up on disc (14) with outlet pipe (7) and piston cylinder (9) intercommunication department matched with through-hole (15), just disc (14) closely laminate with the interior top of piston cylinder (9).
2. The road traffic watering and dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the piston cylinder (9) is provided with a temperature change mechanism, the temperature change mechanism comprises a thermal deformation metal (8) fixedly connected to the side wall of the piston cylinder (9) on the side wall, the side wall of the lower end of the piston cylinder (9) is provided with an exhaust hole (24), and the thermal deformation metal (8) is provided with a sealing rubber plug corresponding to the exhaust hole (24).
3. The road traffic watering and dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein a water accumulation collecting tank (6) communicated with the water storage tank (2) is formed in the upper end surface of the foundation (1) along the periphery of the speed reducing belt (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910440075.4A CN110075642B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Road traffic watering dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910440075.4A CN110075642B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Road traffic watering dust collector |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110075642A CN110075642A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| CN110075642B true CN110075642B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910440075.4A Active CN110075642B (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2019-05-24 | Road traffic watering dust collector |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110820617B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-12-10 | 泉州台商投资区星诺科技有限公司 | Deceleration strip for sponge city |
| CN110820618B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-11-09 | 郑丽君 | Self-adjusting deceleration strip for sponge city |
| CN110810068B (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2021-08-31 | 佛山市嘉沃农业科技合伙企业（有限合伙） | Sponge city is with green planting case of town road from type of adding water |
| CN111081137A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-04-28 | 王秀侠 | Self-cleaning formula road sign for building site |
| CN111335203B (en) * | 2020-03-29 | 2021-10-26 | 宫矿孩 | Road dust device that keeps a public place clean for municipal administration |
| CN111636352A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-08 | 李晓静 | Road safety pier with automatic watering function |
| CN113338207A (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-09-03 | 安徽森通建设工程有限公司 | Building engineering keeps away dirt device with high-efficient dust absorption |
| CN113818523A (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2021-12-21 | 西安市建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Integrated assembled energy station system |
| CN114748954B (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2023-10-27 | 南通堰洲家用纺织品有限公司 | Textile dust removal equipment based on water cyclic utilization |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200456263Y1 (en) * | 2011-01-13 | 2011-10-20 | 이대섭 | Antiskid type speed bump with bottom sprayer |
| CN205841119U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-28 | 安徽格兰富机械设备有限公司 | A kind of bucket pump |
| CN107435316A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-12-05 | 孙小春 | A kind of road sprinkler that watering speed is automatically adjusted according to speed |
| CN107386140B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-10-22 | 东阳市天杨建筑工程设计有限公司 | Deceleration driven |
| CN107724275A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-02-23 | 蒋星 | With the deceleration strip system for squirting function |
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2019
- 2019-05-24 CN CN201910440075.4A patent/CN110075642B/en active Active
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| CN110075642A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210514 Address after: Room 22504, 25 / F, unit 2, building 10, Huacheng International Building, east of Zhuque South Road, Yanta District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710000 Applicant after: Shaanxi Zhengguang Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.15, East 1st Wuke Road, Wuhou New Town Management Committee, Wuhou District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041 Applicant before: Huang Hengkui |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
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Inventor after: Liu Miaosen Inventor after: Wang Zhao Inventor after: Li Qiang Inventor after: Yao Liang Inventor after: Zhong Yanyan Inventor after: Zhao Minghui Inventor after: Huang Hengkui Inventor before: Huang Hengkui |
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