A kind of type auxiliary sewing device easy to use for surgical operation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auxiliary sewing device for surgical operation more particularly to it is a kind of for surgical operation just
In use type auxiliary sewing device.
Background technique
Surgery is the generation for studying surgical disease, the rule of development and its clinical manifestation, is diagnosed, the science of prevention and treatment,
It is with excision of performing the operation, repairing for the professional department for means of mainly curing the disease, the training setting principle and internal medicine of each hospital surgery are similar,
Usually corresponding with internal medicine, surgical disease is divided into five major class: wound, infection, tumour, deformity and dysfunction, to surgery diseases
It after manpower art is complete, needs to sew the scalpel edge of patient, existing is all that medical staff's hand holding needle pliering clips needle pair
The scalpel edge of patient sutures, and not only sutures low efficiency, and medical staff's hand fatigue is easy to cause to ache, and is unfavorable for
The progress of surgical work.
Summary of the invention
It is all that medical staff's hand holding needle pliering clips needle and stitches to the scalpel edge of patient to overcome existing
It closes, the shortcomings that not only suturing low efficiency, and medical staff's hand fatigue is easy to cause to ache, technical problems to be solved are:
There is provided it is a kind of suture it is high-efficient, avoid result in the type easy to use for surgical operation that medical staff's hand fatigue aches and assist
Stitching devices.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a kind of type auxiliary sewing device easy to use for surgical operation, includes recessed
Shape ring, annular slab, girth sheets, first sleeve, first base, the first elevating lever, the first megacanthopore block, the first arc-shaped leaf spring, second set
It is pipe, second base, the second elevating lever, the second megacanthopore block, the second arc-shaped leaf spring, long round bar, first connecting rod, the first fixture block, big
Sliding sleeve, the second connecting rod, the second fixture block, motion bar, guide sleeve, clavula block, small connecting plate and small extension spring, annular slab are located at spill
In ring, annular slab is slidably matched with spill ring, and girth sheets is connected at the top of annular slab, and the lower part of girth sheets is located in spill ring, circle
Plate is in contact with spill ring, and the top of girth sheets is provided with the perforative large through-hole in left and right, and first sleeve is located at the lower section of spill ring, and first
The lower end of casing is connected with first base, and the left end of spill ring bottom is connected with the first elevating lever, the first elevating lever slidingtype position
In in first sleeve, the top on the left of first sleeve is provided with the first guide groove, and the left side of the first elevating lever is uniformly provided with several
First megacanthopore slot, the first megacanthopore block slidingtype are located in the first guide groove, and the right end of the first megacanthopore block is located in the first megacanthopore slot,
First megacanthopore block is matched with the first megacanthopore slot, and the first megacanthopore block is provided with the first little groove, and the first little groove is located at first sleeve
Left side, the upper end on the left of first sleeve is connected with the first arc-shaped leaf spring, and the lower slide formula of the first arc-shaped leaf spring is located at first
In little groove, the second casing is located at the lower section of spill ring, and the lower end of the second casing is connected with second base, the right side of spill ring bottom
End is connected with the second elevating lever, and the second elevating lever slidingtype is located in the second casing, and the top on the right side of the second casing is provided with second
Guide groove, the right side of the second elevating lever are uniformly provided with several the second megacanthopore slots, and the second megacanthopore block slidingtype is located at the second guiding
In slot, the left end of the second megacanthopore block is located in the second megacanthopore slot, and the second megacanthopore block is matched with the second megacanthopore slot, the second megacanthopore block
It is provided with the second little groove, the second little groove is located at the right side of the second casing, and the upper end on the right side of the second casing is connected with the second arc
The lower slide formula of leaf spring, the second arc-shaped leaf spring is located in the second little groove, and long round bar is located in large through-hole, and long round bar leads to big
Hole is slidably matched, and the middle part on front side of long round bar is uniformly connected with several first connecting rods, and first connecting rod is located in girth sheets, the
The front end of one connecting rod is connected with the first fixture block, and big sliding sleeve slidingtype covers on long round bar, and big sliding sleeve is set as several, big sliding
Set is compartment setting with first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod, the front end connection of the second connecting rod are connected on front side of big sliding sleeve
There is the second fixture block, the second fixture block is corresponding with the first fixture block, and the second fixture block is in contact with the first fixture block, is provided on front side of long round bar
Several clavula slots, clavula slot position are located at the rear of big sliding sleeve in the left side of big sliding sleeve, motion bar, and big sliding sleeve is connected with motion bar
It connects, the left end of motion bar is connected with guide sleeve, and guide sleeve slidingtype covers on long round bar, and small activity is provided on front side of guide sleeve
Slot, clavula block slidingtype are located in small loose slot, and the rear end of clavula block is located in clavula slot, and clavula block is matched with clavula slot,
The front end of clavula block is connected with small connecting plate, is connected with small extension spring on rear side of small connecting plate, the rear end of small extension spring and guide sleeve
Front side is connected, and the first rectangular opening is provided on the left of spill ring, the second rectangular opening is provided on the right side of spill ring.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that it further include having the first fixed block, the first screw rod, the second fixed block and the second screw rod, the
The first fixed block is connected on the left of sleeve, the first fixed block is located at the lower section of the first arc-shaped leaf spring, the first fixed block screw thread
It is connected with the first screw rod, the second fixed block is connected on the right side of the second casing, the second fixed block is located under the second arc-shaped leaf spring
Side, the second fixed block are threaded with the second screw rod.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that further include having the first U-shaped bar, first bearing, the first long bolt, the first rectangular block,
Two U-shaped bars, second bearing, the second long bolt and the second rectangular block are connected with the first U-shaped bar, the first U-shaped bar on the left of spill ring
First bearing is embedded in the middle part of left side, the first long bolt is connect with first bearing interference, and the first rectangular block is located at the first rectangle
In hole, the first rectangular block is slidably matched with the first rectangular opening, and the first long bolt is threadedly coupled with the first rectangular block, the right side of spill ring
Side is connected with the second U-shaped bar, and the middle part on the right side of the second U-shaped bar is embedded with second bearing, the second long bolt and second bearing interference
Connection, the second rectangular block is located in the second rectangular opening, and the second rectangular block is slidably matched with the second rectangular opening, the second long bolt and the
Two rectangular blocks are threadedly coupled.
Furthermore, it is therefore particularly preferred that further include having link block, link, big tension spring and hook, be connected on rear side of long round bar
Link block, link block are located at the left side of guide sleeve, and the rear end on the left of guide sleeve is connected with link, are connected on the right side of link block big
Tension spring, the right end of big tension spring are connected with hook, hang on link, and hook is in contact with link.
In the present invention, first by the scalpel edge top of spill ring merging patient, in surgical site infections, when needs are to disease
When the scalpel edge suture of people, multiple needles can be respectively placed between corresponding first fixture block and the second fixture block, then
Guide sleeve is pushed to the right, guide sleeve drives big sliding sleeve to be moved to the right by motion bar, and big sliding sleeve connects by second
Extension bar drives the second fixture block to move right, thus by the second fixture block and the first fixture block by corresponding needle clamping tightly,
Then adjustment is moved left and right to long round bar in large through-hole, needle is moved to the position where the scalpel edge of patient, so
Long round bar is rotated afterwards, long round bar drives the first fixture block and the second fixture block and needle to rotate together, thus will operation
Needle is inserted into the suture of patient's scalpel edge, so as to drive multiple needles to stitch the scalpel edge of patient simultaneously
It closes, after multiple needles are inserted into the scalpel edge suture of patient simultaneously, clavula block can be pulled, by clavula block
It is pulled out out of clavula slot, motion bar can be driven to move downward by guide sleeve at this time, so as to be pressed from both sides by the second fixture block
Needle firmly unclamps, and then rotates to long round bar, the first fixture block and the second fixture block are moved from the scalpel edge of patient
After opening, medical staff passes through needle from the scalpel edge suture of patient, then successively to sutures multiple on needle into
Row binding, can tie the scalpel edge of patient, easy to use convenient for being sutured simultaneously with multiple needles to patient,
First elevating lever and the second elevating lever can slide up and down in first sleeve and the second casing respectively, so as to adjust
The position of long round bar and patient, the first megacanthopore block and the second megacanthopore block can be respectively by the first elevating levers and the second elevating lever card
Firmly.
It, can be respectively by the first megacanthopore block and when needing to be adjusted the first elevating lever and the second elevating lever downwards
Two megacanthopore blocks are pulled out out of the first megacanthopore slot and the second megacanthopore slot, are then screwed to the first screw rod and the second screw rod, thus
The first megacanthopore block and the second megacanthopore block are fixed respectively by the first screw rod and the second screw rod, medical staff can be convenient at this time
The long round bar of adjustment height and position.
Annular slab can be slided in spill ring, so as to adjust the position of long round bar and patient's scalpel edge, work as cunning
It moves after finishing, the first long bolt and the second long bolt can be rotated, the first long bolt and the second long bolt drive respectively
Dynamic first rectangular block and the second rectangular block are moved inwardly, and by the first rectangular block and the second rectangular block that annular slab is tight
Tight clamps, and prevents annular slab from arbitrarily rotating.
When hook is hung on link, guide sleeve can be held, prevent guide sleeve and motion bar from arbitrarily moving right, when
When not needing to pull guide sleeve to the right, hook can be taken from link.
The present invention has the advantage that a kind of type easy to use for surgical operation provided by the present invention assists suture
Device holds needle forceps for a long time without medical staff, can quickly suture to the scalpel edge of patient, suture efficiency
Height, can be avoided causes medical staff's hand fatigue to be ached, and structure is simple, easy to use, is easy to manufacture, dimension easy to maintain
It repairs, manufactures and maintenance and repair is at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of motion bar of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of part A of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of part B of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram of C portion of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged diagram of the part D of the invention.
Wherein, the above drawings include the following reference numerals: 1, spill ring, 2, annular slab, 3, girth sheets, 4, first sleeve, 5,
First base, the 6, first elevating lever, the 7, first megacanthopore block, the 8, first arc-shaped leaf spring, the 9, second casing, 10, second base, 11,
Second elevating lever, the 12, second megacanthopore block, the 13, second arc-shaped leaf spring, 14, long round bar, 15, first connecting rod, the 16, first fixture block,
17, big sliding sleeve, the 18, second connecting rod, the 19, second fixture block, 20, motion bar, 21, guide sleeve, 22, clavula block, 23, small connection
Plate, 24, small extension spring, the 31, first fixed block, the 32, first screw rod, the 33, second fixed block, the 34, second screw rod, the 41, first U-shaped
Bar, 42, first bearing, the 43, first long bolt, the 44, first rectangular block, the 45, second U-shaped bar, 46, second bearing, 47, second is long
Screw rod, the 48, second rectangular block, 51, link block, 52, link, 53, big tension spring, 54, hook, the 61, first megacanthopore slot, 71, first
Little groove, the 101, first rectangular opening, the 102, second rectangular opening, the 111, second megacanthopore slot, the 121, second little groove, 141, clavula
Slot, 211, small loose slot, 301, large through-hole, the 401, first guide groove, the 901, second guide groove.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of type auxiliary sewing device easy to use for surgical operation includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 spill ring 1, annular slab
2, girth sheets 3, first sleeve 4, first base 5, the first elevating lever 6, the first megacanthopore block 7, the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, the second casing 9,
Second base 10, the second elevating lever 11, the second megacanthopore block 12, the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, long round bar 14, first connecting rod 15,
One fixture block 16, big sliding sleeve 17, the second connecting rod 18, the second fixture block 19, motion bar 20, guide sleeve 21, clavula block 22, small connecting plate
23 and small extension spring 24, annular slab 2 be located in spill ring 1, annular slab 2 is slidably matched with spill ring 1, the connection of the top of annular slab 2
There is girth sheets 3, the lower part of girth sheets 3 is located in spill ring 1, and girth sheets 3 is in contact with spill ring 1, and the top of girth sheets 3 is provided with left and right and runs through
Large through-hole 301, first sleeve 4 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of first sleeve 4 is connected with first base 5, spill ring 1
The left end of bottom is connected with the first elevating lever 6, and 6 slidingtype of the first elevating lever is located in first sleeve 4,4 left side of first sleeve
Top is provided with the first guide groove 401, and the left side of the first elevating lever 6 is uniformly provided with several the first megacanthopore slots 61, the first megacanthopore block 7
Slidingtype is located in the first guide groove 401, and the right end of the first megacanthopore block 7 is located in the first megacanthopore slot 61, the first megacanthopore block 7 and
One megacanthopore slot 61 matches, and the first megacanthopore block 7 is provided with the first little groove 71, and the first little groove 71 is located at the left side of first sleeve 4,
The upper end in 4 left side of first sleeve is connected with the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and it is small recessed that the lower slide formula of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8 is located at first
In slot 71, the second casing 9 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of the second casing 9 is connected with second base 10,1 bottom of spill ring
Right end be connected with the second elevating lever 11,11 slidingtype of the second elevating lever is located in the second casing 9, the right side of the second casing 9 it is upper
Portion is provided with the second guide groove 901, and the right side of the second elevating lever 11 is uniformly provided with several the second megacanthopore slots 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 slidingtypes are located in the second guide groove 901, and the left end of the second megacanthopore block 12 is located in the second megacanthopore slot 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 match with the second megacanthopore slot 111, and the second megacanthopore block 12 is provided with the second little groove 121, and the second little groove 121 is located at second set
The upper end on the right side of pipe 9,9 right side of the second casing is connected with the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, the lower slide formula of the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13
In the second little groove 121, long round bar 14 is located in large through-hole 301, and long round bar 14 is slidably matched with large through-hole 301, oval
The middle part of 14 front side of bar is uniformly connected with several first connecting rods 15, and first connecting rod 15 is located in girth sheets 3, first connecting rod
15 front end is connected with the first fixture block 16, and big 17 slidingtype of sliding sleeve covers on long round bar 14, and big sliding sleeve 17 is set as several, greatly
Sliding sleeve 17 and first connecting rod 15 are compartment setting, and the front side of big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with the second connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod
18 front end is connected with the second fixture block 19, and the second fixture block 19 is corresponding with the first fixture block 16, the second fixture block 19 and the first fixture block 16
It is in contact, the front side of long round bar 14 is provided with several clavula slots 141, and clavula slot 141 is located at the left side of big sliding sleeve 17, motion bar 20
Positioned at the rear of big sliding sleeve 17, big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with motion bar 20, and the left end of motion bar 20 is connected with guide sleeve 21, guiding
It covers 21 slidingtypes to cover on long round bar 14, the front side of guide sleeve 21 is provided with small loose slot 211, and 22 slidingtype of clavula block is located at small work
In dynamic slot 211, the rear end of clavula block 22 is located in clavula slot 141, and clavula block 22 is matched with clavula slot 141, clavula block 22
Front end is connected with small connecting plate 23, and the rear side of small connecting plate 23 is connected with small extension spring 24, the rear end of small extension spring 24 and guide sleeve 21
Front side be connected, the left side of spill ring 1 is provided with the first rectangular opening 101, and the right side of spill ring 1 is provided with the second rectangular opening 102.
Embodiment 2
A kind of type auxiliary sewing device easy to use for surgical operation includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 spill ring 1, annular slab
2, girth sheets 3, first sleeve 4, first base 5, the first elevating lever 6, the first megacanthopore block 7, the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, the second casing 9,
Second base 10, the second elevating lever 11, the second megacanthopore block 12, the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, long round bar 14, first connecting rod 15,
One fixture block 16, big sliding sleeve 17, the second connecting rod 18, the second fixture block 19, motion bar 20, guide sleeve 21, clavula block 22, small connecting plate
23 and small extension spring 24, annular slab 2 be located in spill ring 1, annular slab 2 is slidably matched with spill ring 1, the connection of the top of annular slab 2
There is girth sheets 3, the lower part of girth sheets 3 is located in spill ring 1, and girth sheets 3 is in contact with spill ring 1, and the top of girth sheets 3 is provided with left and right and runs through
Large through-hole 301, first sleeve 4 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of first sleeve 4 is connected with first base 5, spill ring 1
The left end of bottom is connected with the first elevating lever 6, and 6 slidingtype of the first elevating lever is located in first sleeve 4,4 left side of first sleeve
Top is provided with the first guide groove 401, and the left side of the first elevating lever 6 is uniformly provided with several the first megacanthopore slots 61, the first megacanthopore block 7
Slidingtype is located in the first guide groove 401, and the right end of the first megacanthopore block 7 is located in the first megacanthopore slot 61, the first megacanthopore block 7 and
One megacanthopore slot 61 matches, and the first megacanthopore block 7 is provided with the first little groove 71, and the first little groove 71 is located at the left side of first sleeve 4,
The upper end in 4 left side of first sleeve is connected with the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and it is small recessed that the lower slide formula of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8 is located at first
In slot 71, the second casing 9 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of the second casing 9 is connected with second base 10,1 bottom of spill ring
Right end be connected with the second elevating lever 11,11 slidingtype of the second elevating lever is located in the second casing 9, the right side of the second casing 9 it is upper
Portion is provided with the second guide groove 901, and the right side of the second elevating lever 11 is uniformly provided with several the second megacanthopore slots 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 slidingtypes are located in the second guide groove 901, and the left end of the second megacanthopore block 12 is located in the second megacanthopore slot 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 match with the second megacanthopore slot 111, and the second megacanthopore block 12 is provided with the second little groove 121, and the second little groove 121 is located at second set
The upper end on the right side of pipe 9,9 right side of the second casing is connected with the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, the lower slide formula of the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13
In the second little groove 121, long round bar 14 is located in large through-hole 301, and long round bar 14 is slidably matched with large through-hole 301, oval
The middle part of 14 front side of bar is uniformly connected with several first connecting rods 15, and first connecting rod 15 is located in girth sheets 3, first connecting rod
15 front end is connected with the first fixture block 16, and big 17 slidingtype of sliding sleeve covers on long round bar 14, and big sliding sleeve 17 is set as several, greatly
Sliding sleeve 17 and first connecting rod 15 are compartment setting, and the front side of big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with the second connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod
18 front end is connected with the second fixture block 19, and the second fixture block 19 is corresponding with the first fixture block 16, the second fixture block 19 and the first fixture block 16
It is in contact, the front side of long round bar 14 is provided with several clavula slots 141, and clavula slot 141 is located at the left side of big sliding sleeve 17, motion bar 20
Positioned at the rear of big sliding sleeve 17, big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with motion bar 20, and the left end of motion bar 20 is connected with guide sleeve 21, guiding
It covers 21 slidingtypes to cover on long round bar 14, the front side of guide sleeve 21 is provided with small loose slot 211, and 22 slidingtype of clavula block is located at small work
In dynamic slot 211, the rear end of clavula block 22 is located in clavula slot 141, and clavula block 22 is matched with clavula slot 141, clavula block 22
Front end is connected with small connecting plate 23, and the rear side of small connecting plate 23 is connected with small extension spring 24, the rear end of small extension spring 24 and guide sleeve 21
Front side be connected, the left side of spill ring 1 is provided with the first rectangular opening 101, and the right side of spill ring 1 is provided with the second rectangular opening 102.
It further include having the first fixed block 31, the first screw rod 32, the second fixed block 33 and the second screw rod 34, first sleeve 4
Left side is connected with the first fixed block 31, and the first fixed block 31 is located at the lower section of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and 31 screw thread of the first fixed block connects
It is connected to the first screw rod 32, the right side of the second casing 9 is connected with the second fixed block 33, and the second fixed block 33 is located at the second arc-shaped leaf spring
13 lower section, the second fixed block 33 are threaded with the second screw rod 34.
Embodiment 3
A kind of type auxiliary sewing device easy to use for surgical operation includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 spill ring 1, annular slab
2, girth sheets 3, first sleeve 4, first base 5, the first elevating lever 6, the first megacanthopore block 7, the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, the second casing 9,
Second base 10, the second elevating lever 11, the second megacanthopore block 12, the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, long round bar 14, first connecting rod 15,
One fixture block 16, big sliding sleeve 17, the second connecting rod 18, the second fixture block 19, motion bar 20, guide sleeve 21, clavula block 22, small connecting plate
23 and small extension spring 24, annular slab 2 be located in spill ring 1, annular slab 2 is slidably matched with spill ring 1, the connection of the top of annular slab 2
There is girth sheets 3, the lower part of girth sheets 3 is located in spill ring 1, and girth sheets 3 is in contact with spill ring 1, and the top of girth sheets 3 is provided with left and right and runs through
Large through-hole 301, first sleeve 4 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of first sleeve 4 is connected with first base 5, spill ring 1
The left end of bottom is connected with the first elevating lever 6, and 6 slidingtype of the first elevating lever is located in first sleeve 4,4 left side of first sleeve
Top is provided with the first guide groove 401, and the left side of the first elevating lever 6 is uniformly provided with several the first megacanthopore slots 61, the first megacanthopore block 7
Slidingtype is located in the first guide groove 401, and the right end of the first megacanthopore block 7 is located in the first megacanthopore slot 61, the first megacanthopore block 7 and
One megacanthopore slot 61 matches, and the first megacanthopore block 7 is provided with the first little groove 71, and the first little groove 71 is located at the left side of first sleeve 4,
The upper end in 4 left side of first sleeve is connected with the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and it is small recessed that the lower slide formula of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8 is located at first
In slot 71, the second casing 9 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of the second casing 9 is connected with second base 10,1 bottom of spill ring
Right end be connected with the second elevating lever 11,11 slidingtype of the second elevating lever is located in the second casing 9, the right side of the second casing 9 it is upper
Portion is provided with the second guide groove 901, and the right side of the second elevating lever 11 is uniformly provided with several the second megacanthopore slots 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 slidingtypes are located in the second guide groove 901, and the left end of the second megacanthopore block 12 is located in the second megacanthopore slot 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 match with the second megacanthopore slot 111, and the second megacanthopore block 12 is provided with the second little groove 121, and the second little groove 121 is located at second set
The upper end on the right side of pipe 9,9 right side of the second casing is connected with the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, the lower slide formula of the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13
In the second little groove 121, long round bar 14 is located in large through-hole 301, and long round bar 14 is slidably matched with large through-hole 301, oval
The middle part of 14 front side of bar is uniformly connected with several first connecting rods 15, and first connecting rod 15 is located in girth sheets 3, first connecting rod
15 front end is connected with the first fixture block 16, and big 17 slidingtype of sliding sleeve covers on long round bar 14, and big sliding sleeve 17 is set as several, greatly
Sliding sleeve 17 and first connecting rod 15 are compartment setting, and the front side of big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with the second connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod
18 front end is connected with the second fixture block 19, and the second fixture block 19 is corresponding with the first fixture block 16, the second fixture block 19 and the first fixture block 16
It is in contact, the front side of long round bar 14 is provided with several clavula slots 141, and clavula slot 141 is located at the left side of big sliding sleeve 17, motion bar 20
Positioned at the rear of big sliding sleeve 17, big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with motion bar 20, and the left end of motion bar 20 is connected with guide sleeve 21, guiding
It covers 21 slidingtypes to cover on long round bar 14, the front side of guide sleeve 21 is provided with small loose slot 211, and 22 slidingtype of clavula block is located at small work
In dynamic slot 211, the rear end of clavula block 22 is located in clavula slot 141, and clavula block 22 is matched with clavula slot 141, clavula block 22
Front end is connected with small connecting plate 23, and the rear side of small connecting plate 23 is connected with small extension spring 24, the rear end of small extension spring 24 and guide sleeve 21
Front side be connected, the left side of spill ring 1 is provided with the first rectangular opening 101, and the right side of spill ring 1 is provided with the second rectangular opening 102.
It further include having the first fixed block 31, the first screw rod 32, the second fixed block 33 and the second screw rod 34, first sleeve 4
Left side is connected with the first fixed block 31, and the first fixed block 31 is located at the lower section of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and 31 screw thread of the first fixed block connects
It is connected to the first screw rod 32, the right side of the second casing 9 is connected with the second fixed block 33, and the second fixed block 33 is located at the second arc-shaped leaf spring
13 lower section, the second fixed block 33 are threaded with the second screw rod 34.
Further include have the first U-shaped bar 41, first bearing 42, the first long bolt 43, the first rectangular block 44, the second U-shaped bar 45,
Second bearing 46, the second long bolt 47 and the second rectangular block 48, the left side of spill ring 1 are connected with the first U-shaped bar 41, the first U-shaped
The middle part in 41 left side of bar is embedded with first bearing 42, and the first long bolt 43 is connect with 42 interference of first bearing, the first rectangular block 44
In the first rectangular opening 101, the first rectangular block 44 is slidably matched with the first rectangular opening 101, the first long bolt 43 and the first square
Shape block 44 is threadedly coupled, and the right side of spill ring 1 is connected with the second U-shaped bar 45, and the middle part on 45 right side of the second U-shaped bar is embedded with second
Bearing 46, the second long bolt 47 are connect with 46 interference of second bearing, and the second rectangular block 48 is located in the second rectangular opening 102, and second
Rectangular block 48 is slidably matched with the second rectangular opening 102, and the second long bolt 47 is threadedly coupled with the second rectangular block 48.
Embodiment 4
A kind of type auxiliary sewing device easy to use for surgical operation includes as shown in figures 1 to 6 spill ring 1, annular slab
2, girth sheets 3, first sleeve 4, first base 5, the first elevating lever 6, the first megacanthopore block 7, the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, the second casing 9,
Second base 10, the second elevating lever 11, the second megacanthopore block 12, the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, long round bar 14, first connecting rod 15,
One fixture block 16, big sliding sleeve 17, the second connecting rod 18, the second fixture block 19, motion bar 20, guide sleeve 21, clavula block 22, small connecting plate
23 and small extension spring 24, annular slab 2 be located in spill ring 1, annular slab 2 is slidably matched with spill ring 1, the connection of the top of annular slab 2
There is girth sheets 3, the lower part of girth sheets 3 is located in spill ring 1, and girth sheets 3 is in contact with spill ring 1, and the top of girth sheets 3 is provided with left and right and runs through
Large through-hole 301, first sleeve 4 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of first sleeve 4 is connected with first base 5, spill ring 1
The left end of bottom is connected with the first elevating lever 6, and 6 slidingtype of the first elevating lever is located in first sleeve 4,4 left side of first sleeve
Top is provided with the first guide groove 401, and the left side of the first elevating lever 6 is uniformly provided with several the first megacanthopore slots 61, the first megacanthopore block 7
Slidingtype is located in the first guide groove 401, and the right end of the first megacanthopore block 7 is located in the first megacanthopore slot 61, the first megacanthopore block 7 and
One megacanthopore slot 61 matches, and the first megacanthopore block 7 is provided with the first little groove 71, and the first little groove 71 is located at the left side of first sleeve 4,
The upper end in 4 left side of first sleeve is connected with the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and it is small recessed that the lower slide formula of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8 is located at first
In slot 71, the second casing 9 is located at the lower section of spill ring 1, and the lower end of the second casing 9 is connected with second base 10,1 bottom of spill ring
Right end be connected with the second elevating lever 11,11 slidingtype of the second elevating lever is located in the second casing 9, the right side of the second casing 9 it is upper
Portion is provided with the second guide groove 901, and the right side of the second elevating lever 11 is uniformly provided with several the second megacanthopore slots 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 slidingtypes are located in the second guide groove 901, and the left end of the second megacanthopore block 12 is located in the second megacanthopore slot 111, the second megacanthopore block
12 match with the second megacanthopore slot 111, and the second megacanthopore block 12 is provided with the second little groove 121, and the second little groove 121 is located at second set
The upper end on the right side of pipe 9,9 right side of the second casing is connected with the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13, the lower slide formula of the second arc-shaped leaf spring 13
In the second little groove 121, long round bar 14 is located in large through-hole 301, and long round bar 14 is slidably matched with large through-hole 301, oval
The middle part of 14 front side of bar is uniformly connected with several first connecting rods 15, and first connecting rod 15 is located in girth sheets 3, first connecting rod
15 front end is connected with the first fixture block 16, and big 17 slidingtype of sliding sleeve covers on long round bar 14, and big sliding sleeve 17 is set as several, greatly
Sliding sleeve 17 and first connecting rod 15 are compartment setting, and the front side of big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with the second connecting rod 18, the second connecting rod
18 front end is connected with the second fixture block 19, and the second fixture block 19 is corresponding with the first fixture block 16, the second fixture block 19 and the first fixture block 16
It is in contact, the front side of long round bar 14 is provided with several clavula slots 141, and clavula slot 141 is located at the left side of big sliding sleeve 17, motion bar 20
Positioned at the rear of big sliding sleeve 17, big sliding sleeve 17 is connected with motion bar 20, and the left end of motion bar 20 is connected with guide sleeve 21, guiding
It covers 21 slidingtypes to cover on long round bar 14, the front side of guide sleeve 21 is provided with small loose slot 211, and 22 slidingtype of clavula block is located at small work
In dynamic slot 211, the rear end of clavula block 22 is located in clavula slot 141, and clavula block 22 is matched with clavula slot 141, clavula block 22
Front end is connected with small connecting plate 23, and the rear side of small connecting plate 23 is connected with small extension spring 24, the rear end of small extension spring 24 and guide sleeve 21
Front side be connected, the left side of spill ring 1 is provided with the first rectangular opening 101, and the right side of spill ring 1 is provided with the second rectangular opening 102.
It further include having the first fixed block 31, the first screw rod 32, the second fixed block 33 and the second screw rod 34, first sleeve 4
Left side is connected with the first fixed block 31, and the first fixed block 31 is located at the lower section of the first arc-shaped leaf spring 8, and 31 screw thread of the first fixed block connects
It is connected to the first screw rod 32, the right side of the second casing 9 is connected with the second fixed block 33, and the second fixed block 33 is located at the second arc-shaped leaf spring
13 lower section, the second fixed block 33 are threaded with the second screw rod 34.
Further include have the first U-shaped bar 41, first bearing 42, the first long bolt 43, the first rectangular block 44, the second U-shaped bar 45,
Second bearing 46, the second long bolt 47 and the second rectangular block 48, the left side of spill ring 1 are connected with the first U-shaped bar 41, the first U-shaped
The middle part in 41 left side of bar is embedded with first bearing 42, and the first long bolt 43 is connect with 42 interference of first bearing, the first rectangular block 44
In the first rectangular opening 101, the first rectangular block 44 is slidably matched with the first rectangular opening 101, the first long bolt 43 and the first square
Shape block 44 is threadedly coupled, and the right side of spill ring 1 is connected with the second U-shaped bar 45, and the middle part on 45 right side of the second U-shaped bar is embedded with second
Bearing 46, the second long bolt 47 are connect with 46 interference of second bearing, and the second rectangular block 48 is located in the second rectangular opening 102, and second
Rectangular block 48 is slidably matched with the second rectangular opening 102, and the second long bolt 47 is threadedly coupled with the second rectangular block 48.
It further include having link block 51, link 52, big tension spring 53 and hook 54, the rear side of long round bar 14 is connected with link block
51, link block 51 is located at the left side of guide sleeve 21, and the rear end in 21 left side of guide sleeve is connected with link 52, and the right side of link block 51 connects
It is connected to big tension spring 53, the right end of big tension spring 53 is connected with hook 54, and hook 54 is hung on link 52, and hook 54 connects with link 52
Touching.
In the present invention, spill ring 1 is placed in above the scalpel edge of patient first, in surgical site infections, when needs pair
When the scalpel edge suture of patient, can by multiple needles, be respectively placed in corresponding first fixture block 16 and the second fixture block 19 it
Between, then guide sleeve 21 is pushed to the right, guide sleeve 21 drives big sliding sleeve 17 to be moved to the right by motion bar 20, greatly
Sliding sleeve 17 drives the second fixture block 19 to move right by the second connecting rod 18, thus will by the second fixture block 19 and the first fixture block 16
Corresponding needle clamping tightly, then moves left and right adjustment to long round bar 14 in large through-hole 301, needle is moved to
Then position where the scalpel edge of patient rotates long round bar 14, long round bar 14 drives the first fixture block 16 and second
Fixture block 19 and needle rotate together, so that needle be inserted into the suture of patient's scalpel edge, so as to simultaneously
Multiple needles are driven to suture the scalpel edge of patient, when the scalpel edge that multiple needles are inserted into patient simultaneously
After suture, clavula block 22 can be pulled, clavula block 22 is pulled out out of clavula slot 141, guide sleeve can be passed through at this time
21 drive motion bars 20 move downward, so as to be unclamped the needle clamped by the second fixture block 19, then to long round bar
14 are rotated, and after the first fixture block 16 and the second fixture block 19 are removed from the scalpel edge of patient, medical staff is by needle
It passes through from the scalpel edge suture of patient, then successively sutures multiple on needle is bundled, it can be by the hand of patient
The art edge of a knife is tied, easy to use convenient for being sutured simultaneously with multiple needles to patient, the first elevating lever 6 and the second lifting
Bar 11 can slide up and down in first sleeve 4 and the second casing 9 respectively, so as to adjust long round bar 14 and patient's
Position, the first megacanthopore block 7 and the second megacanthopore block 12 can respectively block the first elevating lever 6 and the second elevating lever 11.
It, can be respectively by the first megacanthopore block 7 when needing to be adjusted the first elevating lever 6 and the second elevating lever 11 downwards
It is pulled out out of the first megacanthopore slot 61 and the second megacanthopore slot 111 with the second megacanthopore block 12, then to the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod
34 are screwed, thus respectively that the first megacanthopore block 7 and the second megacanthopore block 12 is fixed by the first screw rod 32 and the second screw rod 34
Firmly, the height and position for the long round bar 14 of adjustment that medical staff can be convenient at this time.
Annular slab 2 can be slided in spill ring 1, so as to adjust the position of long round bar 14 and patient's scalpel edge,
After sliding finishes, the first long bolt 43 and the second long bolt 47 can be rotated, the first long bolt 43 and second is long
Screw rod 47 respectively drives the first rectangular block 44 and the second rectangular block 48 is moved inwardly, and passes through the first rectangular block 44 and the
Two rectangular blocks 48 clamping tightly by annular slab 2, prevents annular slab 2 from arbitrarily rotating.
When hook 54 is hung on link 52, guide sleeve 21 can be held, prevent guide sleeve 21 and motion bar 20 random
It moves right, when not needing to pull guide sleeve 21 to the right, can take hook 54 from link 52.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the invention in any form, it is all using equivalent
The mode technical solution obtained of replacement or equivalent transformation, falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.