CN110068920A - One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device and microscopic system - Google Patents
One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device and microscopic system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110068920A CN110068920A CN201910454803.7A CN201910454803A CN110068920A CN 110068920 A CN110068920 A CN 110068920A CN 201910454803 A CN201910454803 A CN 201910454803A CN 110068920 A CN110068920 A CN 110068920A
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- Prior art keywords
- inverted image
- wide
- angle
- image device
- contact
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002577 ophthalmoscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B3/00—Apparatus for testing the eyes; Instruments for examining the eyes
- A61B3/10—Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients' perceptions or reactions
- A61B3/13—Ophthalmic microscopes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/0004—Microscopes specially adapted for specific applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/02—Objectives
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B21/00—Microscopes
- G02B21/24—Base structure
- G02B21/241—Devices for focusing
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to be used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, and the function of making it have observing eye bottom can be matched with most of microscope.The invention also discloses a kind of microscopic systems, have the function of observing eye bottom.One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, including bracket, the connection ring for being detachably connected with microscope, inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens, the connection ring is arranged on the upper end of the bracket, the inverted image mirror setting is on the bracket, the wide-angle lens is arranged on the bracket or the inverted image mirror, and the inverted image mirror is between the connection ring and the wide-angle lens.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind to be used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device and microscopic system.
Background technique
When traditional microscope is used for observing eye bottom, when such as observing patient's eye ground form, need micro-
Install inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens on mirror additional.Traditional way is individually to be loaded in inverted image mirror inside microscope, and and not all
Microscope all has inverted image mirror interface.If microscope does not have inverted image mirror interface accidentally, microscope cannot be packed into inverted image mirror,
It can not achieve the function of observation patient's retina.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, one of purpose of the invention is to provide one kind for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image
Device can match the function of making it have observing eye bottom with most of microscope.It is a further object to provide
A kind of microscopic system has the function of observing eye bottom.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of technical solution that the present invention uses are as follows:
One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, including bracket, the connection for being detachably connected with microscope
Ring, inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens, the connection ring are arranged on the upper end of the bracket, and the inverted image mirror is arranged in the bracket
On, the wide-angle lens is arranged on the bracket or the inverted image mirror, and the inverted image mirror is located at the connection ring and the wide-angle
Between mirror.
Preferably, the thread bush for being threadedly coupled with the microscope is provided in the connection ring.
Preferably, the inverted image mirror is rotatablely arranged on the bracket, and the non-contact inverted image device has work
State and off working state.
Preferably, the inverted image mirror is arranged on the bracket by focus adjusting mechanism, and the focus adjusting mechanism includes focusing rotation
Button.
It is highly preferred that the wide-angle lens is multiple, the degree difference of multiple wide-angle lens, multiple wide-angle lens are logical
It crosses shaft and is rotatably connected at inverted image mirror.
Further, when the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device is in working condition, only one of them described wide-angle lens position
In the lower section of the inverted image mirror.
The another technical solution that the present invention uses are as follows:
A kind of microscope, including microscope further include the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, the non-contact wide-angle inverted image dress
It sets and is connected on the microscope.
Preferably, the connection ring of the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device is connected under the microscopical object lens
Side.
It is highly preferred that the microscopical eyepiece, the inverted image mirror of object lens and the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, institute
Wide-angle lens is stated to set gradually.
Preferably, when the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device is in working condition, the inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens are positioned at aobvious
The lower section of the object lens of micro mirror;When the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device in an inactive state, the inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens are de-
Lower section from the object lens.
The present invention by adopting the above technical scheme, has the advantages that compared with prior art
Contactless wide-angle inverted image device of the invention as a whole by inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens directly passes through connection ring
It is connected to below microscope, even if microscope does not have inverted image mirror interface position, uses contactless wide-angle inverted image of the invention
Device also can be carried out the observation of patient's retina.It is therefore not necessary to microscope band inverted image mirror interface position itself, this is contactless
Wide-angle inverted image device can match most microscopes;The non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, can be with as an independent entirety
It is directly installed on microscope and uses, it is easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to attached drawing needed in embodiment description in order to illustrate more clearly of technical solution of the present invention
It is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, general for this field
For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of non-contact wide-angle inverted image device of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of microscopic system of embodiment.
Wherein, 1, non-contact wide-angle inverted image device;11, bracket;12, thread bush;13, connection ring;14, inverted image mirror;15, wide
Angle mirror;16, focus adjusting mechanism;160, focusing knob;17, shaft;
2, microscope;21, object lens;22, inverted image mirror interface;23, eyepiece;
3, human eye.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, so that advantages and features of the invention energy
It is easier to be understood by the person skilled in the art.It should be noted that the explanation for these embodiments is used to help
Understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below
And to technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
The present embodiment provides one kind to be used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, is used to be mounted on microscope,
To make it have the function of observation human eye, such as funduscopy.Shown in referring to Fig.1, which is wrapped
Include bracket 11, for connecting microscopical connection ring 13, inverted image mirror 14 and wide-angle lens 15.The connection ring 13 is set to the branch
The upper end of frame 11.The inverted image mirror 14 is arranged on the bracket 11, and the wide-angle lens 15 is arranged in the bracket 11 or institute
It states on inverted image mirror 14, the inverted image mirror 14 is between the connection ring 13 and the wide-angle lens 15.
Specific in the present embodiment, the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1 and microscope are threadedly coupled.In the connection ring 13
It is provided with the thread bush 12 for being threadedly engaged with the microscope.
The inverted image mirror 14 is rotatablely arranged on the bracket 11.The non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1 has work
Make state and off working state, by rotating inverted image mirror 14 and wide-angle lens 15 relative to bracket 11, so as in working condition and
Switch between off working state, convenient for users to when filling 1 without using non-contact wide-angle inverted image and setting, by inverted image mirror 14 and wide-angle lens
15 rotations, move on to outside sight.Specific in the present embodiment, the inverted image mirror 14 is set to the bracket 11 by focus adjusting mechanism 16
On, focus adjusting mechanism 16 is rotatably connected at bracket 11, and inverted image mirror 14 can be connected to focus adjusting mechanism 16 with being slidable in the vertical direction
On.The focus adjusting mechanism 16 includes focusing knob 160, and focus adjusting mechanism 16 may include the transmission mechanisms such as worm and gear, pass through rotation
Focusing knob 160 can drive inverted image mirror 14 to move up and down, so that the height of inverted image mirror 14 is adjusted, thus realize focusing, and it is convenient
It focuses, makes clearly observe eye ground under different multiplying.
The wide-angle lens 15 be it is multiple, the degrees of multiple wide-angle lens 15 is different, and multiple wide-angle lens 15 pass through
Shaft 17 is rotatably connected at inverted image mirror 14.When the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1 is in working condition, only one of them
The wide-angle lens 15 is located at the lower section of the inverted image mirror 14, can rotate selection by shaft 17 and use the wide-angle lens of different degrees
15.The axial line of shaft 17, which tilts, to be extended, and wide-angle lens 15 is aspherical mirror, and the center line of center line and shaft 17 makes up less than
90 degree of angle, thus when selected wide-angle lens 15 turns to the underface of inverted image mirror 14, the center line of wide-angle lens 14 can
With the optical axis coincidence of the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1.
As shown in Figure 1, when the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device is in working condition, wide-angle lens 15 is close to observed
The position of human eye, inverted image mirror 14 is located at the surface of wide-angle lens 15 and wide-angle lens 15 is aligned.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of microscopic system comprising microscope 2 and non-contact wide-angle as shown in Figure 1 fall
As device 1.Referring to shown in Fig. 2, the connection ring 13 of the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1 is connected to the microscope 2
The lower section of object lens 21.The inverted image mirror of the eyepiece 23 of the microscope 2, object lens 21 and the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1
14, the wide-angle lens 15 is set gradually.Microscope 2 in the present embodiment is the microscope with inverted image mirror interface 22;And for
The microscope of 14 interface of inverted image mirror is not configured, which again may be by the screw thread in connection ring 13
Set 12 is connected to below microscopical object lens.
When the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1 is in working condition, the inverted image mirror 14 and wide-angle lens 15 are positioned at micro-
The lower section of the object lens 21 of mirror 2;The light on observed human eye eyeground passes sequentially through the object lens of wide-angle lens 15, inverted image mirror 14, microscope 2
21, the eyepiece 23 of microscope 2, and be observed, realize eyeground detection.When the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device 1 is in inoperative
When state, the inverted image mirror 14 and wide-angle lens 15 are detached from the lower section of the object lens 21.
Above-mentioned contactless wide-angle inverted image device as a whole by inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens directly passes through connection ring
It is connected to below microscope, even if microscope does not have inverted image mirror interface position, uses contactless wide-angle inverted image of the invention
Device also can be carried out the observation of patient's retina.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, is a kind of preferred embodiment, and purpose exists
In those skilled in the art can understand the contents of the present invention and implements accordingly, guarantor of the invention can not be limited with this
Protect range.Equivalent change or modification made by all Spirit Essences according to the present invention, should all cover in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (10)
1. one kind is used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device, it is characterised in that: including bracket, for removable with microscope
Connection ring, inverted image mirror and the wide-angle lens of connection are unloaded, the connection ring is arranged on the upper end of the bracket, and the inverted image mirror is set
It sets on the bracket, the wide-angle lens is arranged on the bracket or the inverted image mirror, and the inverted image mirror is located at the connection
Between ring and the wide-angle lens.
2. non-contact wide-angle inverted image device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with and be used in the connection ring
The thread bush being threadedly coupled with the microscope.
3. non-contact wide-angle inverted image device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inverted image mirror can be rotatably set
In on the bracket, the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device has working condition and off working state.
4. non-contact wide-angle inverted image device according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the inverted image mirror passes through focusing
Mechanism is arranged on the bracket, and the focus adjusting mechanism includes focusing knob.
5. non-contact wide-angle inverted image device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the wide-angle lens be it is multiple, it is multiple
The degree of the wide-angle lens is different, and multiple wide-angle lens pass through shaft and are rotatably connected at inverted image mirror.
6. non-contact wide-angle inverted image device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: when the non-contact wide-angle inverted image fills
It sets in working condition, only one of them described wide-angle lens is located at the lower section of the inverted image mirror.
7. a kind of microscopic system, including microscope, it is characterised in that: further include as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 non-
Wide-angle inverted image device is contacted, the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device is connected on the microscope.
8. microscopic system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the company of the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device
Connect the lower section that ring is connected to the microscopical object lens.
9. microscopic system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the microscopical eyepiece, object lens and described non-
The inverted image mirror, the wide-angle lens of contact wide-angle inverted image device are set gradually.
10. microscopic system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: when the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device is in work
When making state, the inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens are located at the lower section of microscopical object lens;When the non-contact wide-angle inverted image device exists
When off working state, the inverted image mirror and wide-angle lens are detached from the lower section of the object lens.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910454803.7A CN110068920A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device and microscopic system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910454803.7A CN110068920A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device and microscopic system |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN110068920A true CN110068920A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
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CN201910454803.7A Pending CN110068920A (en) | 2019-05-29 | 2019-05-29 | One kind being used for microscopical non-contact wide-angle inverted image device and microscopic system |
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Citations (16)
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WO1991015150A1 (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-10-17 | K.U. Leuven Research & Development | Apparatus for observation of the eye, comprising means for reversing the image |
US5282085A (en) * | 1991-05-18 | 1994-01-25 | Oculus Optikgeraete Gmbh | Stereoscopic microscope including a field-magnifying lens in front of the objective lens |
JPH08338940A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Lens switching mechanism for microscope |
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JP2019066810A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-25 | 株式会社トプコン | Front lens device and ophthalmic microscope |
CN209746261U (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-12-06 | 苏州四海通仪器有限公司 | Non-contact wide-angle image inverting device for microscope and microscope system |
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WO1991015150A1 (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-10-17 | K.U. Leuven Research & Development | Apparatus for observation of the eye, comprising means for reversing the image |
US5282085A (en) * | 1991-05-18 | 1994-01-25 | Oculus Optikgeraete Gmbh | Stereoscopic microscope including a field-magnifying lens in front of the objective lens |
JPH08338940A (en) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Lens switching mechanism for microscope |
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EP2316330A1 (en) * | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-04 | Möller-Wedel GmbH | Module for stereoscopic wide angle fundus observation for an ophthalmological operation microscope |
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