CN110068779A - A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave - Google Patents

A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110068779A
CN110068779A CN201910505013.7A CN201910505013A CN110068779A CN 110068779 A CN110068779 A CN 110068779A CN 201910505013 A CN201910505013 A CN 201910505013A CN 110068779 A CN110068779 A CN 110068779A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
resistance
capacitor
circuit
operational amplifier
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910505013.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王德斌
王康
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xingtaizizhong Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xingtaizizhong Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xingtaizizhong Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xingtaizizhong Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910505013.7A priority Critical patent/CN110068779A/en
Publication of CN110068779A publication Critical patent/CN110068779A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/0092Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof measuring current only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/12Measuring magnetic properties of articles or specimens of solids or fluids

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of proportional integral circuits for identifying convex wave, input parameter -- the electric current of the circuit, from main circuit, the main circuit is made of a full-bridge circuit and single-end circuit, wherein, which is made of a subtraction circuit and a quadratic integral circuit.The utility model has the advantages that the present invention is by directly calculating the saturation current of magnetic material using main circuit and single-chip microcontroller, to calculate the Bs and Br of magnetic material, furthermore, the circuit is in addition to that can be used to test core material, it may be also used in the measurement for the interlock circuit parameter for having current break in arbitrary circuit above, therefore, application field is extremely extensive.

Description

A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic fields, it particularly relates to a kind of proportional integral circuit and method for identifying convex wave.
Background technique
With the rapid development of electronic technology, the use of magnetic material is also increasingly extensive, still, can not find always on the market A kind of tester of the saturation flux density Bs that can directly measure core material and remanent magnetism Br, this is mainly due to magnetic cores full And when, the magnetizing current sharp increase (current waveform stands out) above corresponding coil, although this characteristic is on oscillograph But it can clearly be observed that being but difficult to screen or read this characteristic with single-chip microcontroller or DSP device.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
For the problems in the relevant technologies, the present invention proposes a kind of proportional integral circuit and method for identifying convex wave, can Directly to calculate the saturation current of magnetic material using interlock circuit and single-chip microcontroller, thus calculate magnetic material Bs and Br, and this excellent measurement method is generalized in other circuit measurings there are current break and also obtains very high-precision Measurement result, to overcome above-mentioned technical problem present in existing the relevant technologies.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave, the input ginseng of the circuit Number -- electric current, from main circuit, the main circuit allows the two-way magnetized full-bridge circuit of magnetic core by one and one allows magnetic core list It is formed to magnetized single-end circuit.
The proportional integral circuit is made of a subtraction circuit and a quadratic integral circuit.
Further, the subtraction circuit includes power supply, resistance R1, resistance R3, resistance R9, resistance R10, resistance R11, electricity Hinder R12, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, capacitor C7, capacitor C8, variable resistance VR3, operational amplifier U5A and operational amplifier U4A, institute The one end for stating resistance R1 is connect with one end of primary current IS, the other end of the resistance R1 respectively with the operational amplifier The second pin of U5A, the resistance R9 one end connected with one end of the capacitor C5, the first of the operational amplifier U5A Pin respectively with the other end of the resistance R9, the other end of the capacitor C5, one end of the resistance R10 and the capacitor C6 One end connection, the third pin of the operational amplifier U5A connect with one end of the resistance R3, the operational amplifier The 8th pin of U5A is connect with the positive VCC of the power supply, the other end of the resistance R10 respectively with the resistance R11 one End, one end of the capacitor C8, the operational amplifier U4A second pin connected with one end of the capacitor C7, the fortune Calculate amplifier U4A the first pin respectively with the other end of the capacitor C8, one end of the resistance R12, the variable resistance One end of VR3 connects, and the other end of the variable resistance VR3 and convertible tip are connect with the other end of the resistance R11, institute State the third pin of the operational amplifier U4A other end and the electricity with the other end of the capacitor C7, the capacitor C6 respectively It hinders the other end connection of R3 and is grounded, the positive VCC connection of the 8th pin and power supply of the operational amplifier U4A, the electricity The other end of resistance R12 is connect with the first current output terminal ISP.
Further, the quadratic integral circuit include power supply, resistance R2, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, Capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, variable resistance VR2, operational amplifier U5B and operational amplifier U4B, the resistance One end of R2 is connect with one end of the primary current IS, the other end of the resistance R2 respectively with the operational amplifier U5B The 6th pin, the resistance R5 one end connected with one end of the capacitor C1, the 7th pin of the operational amplifier U5B Respectively with the one of the other end of the resistance R5, the other end of the capacitor C1, one end of the resistance R6 and the capacitor C2 End connection, the 5th pin ground connection of the operational amplifier U5B, the 8th pin and the power supply of the operational amplifier U5B Positive VCC connection, the other end of resistance R6 one end, described with one end of the resistance R7, the capacitor C4 respectively The 6th pin of operational amplifier U4B is connected with one end of the capacitor C3, the 7th pin difference of the operational amplifier U4B Connect with one end of the other end of the capacitor C4, one end of the resistance R8 and the variable resistance VR2, and it is described can power transformation The other end and convertible tip for hindering VR2 are connect with one end of the resistance R7, the 5th pin difference of the operational amplifier U4B It connect and is grounded with the other end of the other end of the capacitor C3 and the capacitor C2, the 8th of the operational amplifier U4B draws The positive VCC connection of foot and power supply, the other end of the resistance R8 are connect with the second current output terminal ISB.
Further, connected between the subtraction circuit and the quadratic integral circuit by resistance R4 and variable resistance VR1 It connects, one end of the resistance R4 is connect with the third pin of one end of the resistance R3 and the operational amplifier U5A respectively, institute The other end for stating resistance R4 is connect with one end of the variable resistance VR1, and the other end and convertible tip of the variable resistance VR1 is equal Respectively with the other end of the capacitor C4, the 7th pin of the operational amplifier U4B, the resistance R8 one end and it is described can Power transformation hinders one end connection of VR2.
Further, the operational amplifier U5B and U4B is used to carry out collected current signal integral twice to transport It calculates, the operational amplifier U5A and U4A is used to small multiplied by one to the output signal of collected current signal and the U4B After 1 coefficient progress subtraction, integral operation twice is carried out to its difference.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit is provided, including Following steps:
Several circle conductive coils of winding on magnetic material to be measured, and accessed in test main circuit;
By relay corresponding in single chip machine controlling circuit, so that magnetic core coil successively accesses full-bridge circuit and single-ended electricity Lu Zhong;
It adjusts the output voltage of full-bridge or single-end circuit and the Ton time of inversion step by step respectively by single-chip microcontroller, and records Ton and U when electric current stands out;
The maximum saturation magnetic flux density Bs and residual magnetic flux density Br of magnetic core are found out according to presetting method;
According to the correspondence numerical value that different time sections in above-mentioned presetting method are found out calculate the magnetic core initial permeability and Effective permeability.
Further, the magnetic material to be measured can be the magnetic materials such as magnet ring, and the conductive coil twines Around circle number be 5 circle.
Further, the presetting method are as follows: according to the induced electromotive force formula of magnetic core:
It is obtained by (1):
Obviously, the maximum variable quantity of magnetic flux density in each period can be found out by (2) formula, it is assumed that in full-bridge circuit Δ B corresponds to Δ B1, and Δ B corresponds to Δ B2 in half-bridge circuit, and assumes the saturation flux density and residual magnetic flux density of the magnetic core Respectively Bs and Br, then, just have:
Δ B1=Bs+Br (3)
Δ B2=Bs-Br (4)
So as to acquire the maximum saturation magnetic flux density Bs and residual magnetic flux density Br of magnetic core.
Wherein, above in formula: U is input voltage, that is, is added in magnetic core coil both ends by half-bridge or full-bridge circuit DC voltage;N is the circle number of magnetic core coil, and ΔΦ is the flux change amount for passing through coil in the Δ t time, the section of S magnetic core Product, Δ B is the variable quantity of magnetic flux density in the Ton time, and Ton is the turn-on time of switching tube in one or half period, and Δ H is The reaction heat generated in the Ton time, H is magnetic field strength.
Further, the corresponding numerical value is respectively the corresponding Δ B that different time sections are found out, Δ H and H value.
The invention has the benefit that
The present invention is by directly calculating the saturation current of magnetic material using main circuit and single-chip microcontroller, to calculate magnetic The Bs and Br of property material, in addition, the circuit, in addition to that can be used to test core material, may be also used in arbitrary circuit has electricity Above, therefore, application field is extremely extensive for the measurement of the interlock circuit parameter of stream mutation.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of circuit diagram of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate that each embodiment, the present invention are provided with attached drawing, these attached drawings are that the invention discloses one of content Point, mainly to illustrate embodiment, and the associated description of specification can be cooperated to explain the operation principles of embodiment, cooperation ginseng Examine these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art will be understood that other possible embodiments and advantages of the present invention, in figure Component be not necessarily to scale, and similar component symbol is conventionally used to indicate similar component.
According to an embodiment of the invention, a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave is provided, as shown in Figure 1, the circuit Input parameter -- electric current, from main circuit, the main circuit allows the two-way magnetized full-bridge circuit of magnetic core and one by one The single-end circuit of magnetic core unidirectional magnetiztion is allowed to form.
The proportional integral circuit is made of a subtraction circuit and a quadratic integral circuit.
In one embodiment, the subtraction circuit includes power supply, resistance R1, resistance R3, resistance R9, resistance R10, resistance R11, resistance R12, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, capacitor C7, capacitor C8, variable resistance VR3, operational amplifier U5A and operational amplifier One end of U4A, the resistance R1 are connect with one end of primary current IS, and the other end of the resistance R1 is put with the operation respectively The second pin of big device U5A, one end of the resistance R9 are connected with one end of the capacitor C5, the operational amplifier U5A's First pin respectively with the other end of the resistance R9, the other end of the capacitor C5, one end of the resistance R10 and the electricity Hold one end connection of C6, the third pin of the operational amplifier U5A is connect with one end of the resistance R3, the operation amplifier The 8th pin of device U5A is connect with the positive VCC of the power supply, and the other end of the resistance R10 is respectively with the resistance R11's One end, one end of the capacitor C8, the operational amplifier U4A second pin connected with one end of the capacitor C7, it is described The first pin of operational amplifier U4A respectively with the other end of the capacitor C8, the resistance R12 one end, it is described can power transformation One end connection of VR3 is hindered, and the other end of the variable resistance VR3 and convertible tip are connect with the other end of the resistance R11, The third pin of the operational amplifier U4A respectively with the other end of the capacitor C7, the other end of the capacitor C6 and described The other end of resistance R3 is connected and is grounded, and the positive VCC connection of the 8th pin and power supply of the operational amplifier U4A is described The other end of resistance R12 is connect with the first current output terminal ISP.
In one embodiment, the quadratic integral circuit include power supply, resistance R2, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, Resistance R8, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, variable resistance VR2, operational amplifier U5B and operational amplifier U4B, One end of the resistance R2 is connect with one end of the primary current IS, and the other end of the resistance R2 is put with the operation respectively The 6th pin of big device U5B, one end of the resistance R5 are connected with one end of the capacitor C1, the operational amplifier U5B's 7th pin respectively with the other end of the resistance R5, the other end of the capacitor C1, one end of the resistance R6 and the electricity Hold C2 one end connection, the operational amplifier U5B the 5th pin ground connection, the 8th pin of the operational amplifier U5B with The positive VCC connection of the power supply, the other end of the resistance R6 respectively with one end of the resistance R7, the capacitor C4 one End, the operational amplifier U4B the 6th pin connected with one end of the capacitor C3, the 7th of the operational amplifier U4B the Pin is connect with one end of the other end of the capacitor C4, one end of the resistance R8 and the variable resistance VR2 respectively, and institute The other end and convertible tip for stating variable resistance VR2 are connect with one end of the resistance R7, and the 5th of the operational amplifier U4B the Pin connect and is grounded with the other end of the other end of the capacitor C3 and the capacitor C2 respectively, the operational amplifier U4B The 8th pin and power supply positive VCC connection, the other end of the resistance R8 connect with the second current output terminal ISB.
In one embodiment, pass through resistance R4 and variable resistance between the subtraction circuit and the quadratic integral circuit VR1 connection, one end of the resistance R4 connect with the third pin of one end of the resistance R3 and the operational amplifier U5A respectively It connects, the other end of the resistance R4 is connect with one end of the variable resistance VR1, the other end of the variable resistance VR1 and can Become end respectively with the other end of the capacitor C4, the 7th pin of the operational amplifier U4B, the resistance R8 one end and One end of the variable resistance VR2 connects.
In one embodiment, the operational amplifier U5B and U4B is used to accumulate collected current signal twice Partite transport is calculated, and the operational amplifier U5A and U4A is used to the output signal of collected current signal and the U4B multiplied by one After a coefficient less than 1 carries out subtraction, integral operation twice is carried out to its difference, by comparing the first current output terminal ISP Size with the second current output terminal ISB is it is known that whether primary current IS stands out or whether size of current is mutated.
Wherein, the core of the invention patent is, current signal is converted to voltage signal, when magnetic core is not saturated (when the critical point of current break has not been reached yet in the variation range of namely electric current), the electric current flowed through around the coil of magnetic core Waveform is triangle, in this case, it is known that new triangle, area composed by the half of triangle side length are The a quarter of original triangle shape area.This proportionality coefficient is maintained, when magnetic core is not saturated, the area of two triangles is closed What system always set up.But when magnetic core once being saturated, current waveform stands out, and the area relationship of two triangles is no longer set up, by This can identify whether magnetic core enters saturation state, and read the size of current for being in this critical point type, voltage swing And Ton.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit, such as Fig. 2 are provided It is shown, comprising the following steps:
Step S101, several circle conductive coils of winding on magnetic material to be measured, and accessed in test main circuit;
Step S102, by relay corresponding in single chip machine controlling circuit, so that magnetic core coil successively accesses full-bridge electricity In road and single-end circuit;
Step S103, when distinguishing the Ton of the output voltage and inversion that adjust full-bridge or single-end circuit step by step by single-chip microcontroller Between, and Ton and U when record current stands out;
Step S104 finds out the maximum saturation magnetic flux density Bs and residual magnetic flux density Br of magnetic core according to presetting method;
Step S105 calculates the initial of the magnetic core according to the correspondence numerical value that different time sections in above-mentioned presetting method are found out Magnetic conductivity and Effective permeability.
Wherein, the magnetic material to be measured can be the magnetic material such as magnet ring, and conductive coil winding Enclosing number is 5 circles.
The presetting method are as follows: according to the induced electromotive force formula of magnetic core:
It is obtained by (1):
Obviously, the maximum variable quantity of magnetic flux density in each period can be found out by (2) formula, it is assumed that in full-bridge circuit Δ B corresponds to Δ B1, and Δ B corresponds to Δ B2 in half-bridge circuit, and assumes the saturation flux density and residual magnetic flux density of the magnetic core Respectively Bs and Br, then, just have:
Δ B1=Bs+Br (3)
Δ B2=Bs-Br (4)
So as to acquire the maximum saturation magnetic flux density Bs and residual magnetic flux density Br of magnetic core;
Wherein, above in formula: U is input voltage, that is, is added in the straight of magnetic core coil both ends by half-bridge or full-bridge Galvanic electricity pressure;N is the circle number of magnetic core coil, and ΔΦ is the flux change amount for passing through coil in the Δ t time, the sectional area of S magnetic core, Δ B is the variable quantity of magnetic flux density in the Ton time, and Ton is the turn-on time of switching tube in one or half period, when Δ H is Ton The reaction heat of interior generation, H are magnetic field strengths.
Specifically, the corresponding numerical value is respectively the corresponding Δ B that different time sections are found out, Δ H and H value.Wherein, described Magnetic conductivity is obtained by formula μ=B/H, wherein H=magnetic field strength, B=magnetic induction intensity, and conventional sign μ indicates that μ is medium Magnetic conductivity or absolute permeability,
Initial permeability μ i: refer to magnetic conductivity of the fundamental magnetization curve as H → 0, Effective permeability μ r: with inductance L It is formed in closed magnetic circuit (leakage field can be ignored), the Effective permeability of magnetic core are as follows:Wherein, L is winding Self-inductance (mH), W --- umber of turn, Lm is the length of magnetic path, and Ae is core cross section product.
In conclusion by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention, by directly being calculated using main circuit and single-chip microcontroller The saturation current of magnetic material, so that the Bs and Br of magnetic material are calculated, in addition, the circuit is in addition to that can be used to test magnetic core Material, may be also used in have in arbitrary circuit physical quantity be mutated interlock circuit parameter measurement above, therefore, application field Extremely extensively.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave, which is characterized in that input parameter -- the electric current of the circuit, from main electricity Road, the main circuit allow the two-way magnetized full-bridge circuit of magnetic core and a single-end circuit group for allowing magnetic core unidirectional magnetiztion by one At, wherein the proportional integral circuit is made of a subtraction circuit and a quadratic integral circuit.
2. a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the subtraction circuit includes Power supply, resistance R1, resistance R3, resistance R9, resistance R10, resistance R11, resistance R12, capacitor C5, capacitor C6, capacitor C7, capacitor One end and the one of primary current IS of C8, variable resistance VR3, operational amplifier U5A and operational amplifier U4A, the resistance R1 End connection, the other end of the resistance R1 respectively with the second pin of the operational amplifier U5A, the resistance R9 one end and One end of the capacitor C5 connects, the first pin of the operational amplifier U5A respectively with the other end of the resistance R9, described The other end of capacitor C5, the resistance R10 one end connected with one end of the capacitor C6, the of the operational amplifier U5A Three pins are connect with one end of the resistance R3, and the 8th pin of the operational amplifier U5A and the positive VCC of the power supply connect Connect, the other end of the resistance R10 respectively with one end of the resistance R11, one end of the capacitor C8, the operational amplifier The second pin of U4A is connected with one end of the capacitor C7, the first pin of the operational amplifier U4A respectively with the capacitor One end connection of the other end of C8, one end of the resistance R12, the variable resistance VR3, and the variable resistance VR3's is another One end and convertible tip are connect with the other end of the resistance R11, the third pin of the operational amplifier U4A respectively with it is described The other end of capacitor C7, the capacitor C6 the other end connect and be grounded with the other end of the resistance R3, the operation amplifier The positive VCC connection of the 8th pin and power supply of device U4A, the other end of the resistance R12 and the first current output terminal ISP connect It connects.
3. a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the quadratic integral electricity Road include power supply, resistance R2, resistance R5, resistance R6, resistance R7, resistance R8, capacitor C1, capacitor C2, capacitor C3, capacitor C4, can Power transformation hinders VR2, operational amplifier U5B and operational amplifier U4B, one end of one end of the resistance R2 and the primary current IS Connection, the other end of the resistance R2 respectively with the 6th pin of the operational amplifier U5B, one end of the resistance R5 and institute State capacitor C1 one end connection, the 7th pin of the operational amplifier U5B respectively with the other end of the resistance R5, the electricity One end of the other end, the resistance R6 that hold C1 is connected with one end of the capacitor C2, and the 5th of the operational amplifier U5B draws Foot ground connection, the 8th pin of the operational amplifier U5B are connect with the positive VCC of the power supply, the other end of the resistance R6 Respectively with one end of the resistance R7, one end of the capacitor C4, the operational amplifier U4B the 6th pin and the capacitor One end of C3 connects, the 7th pin of the operational amplifier U4B respectively with the other end of the capacitor C4, the resistance R8 One end is connected with one end of the variable resistance VR2, and the other end of the variable resistance VR2 and convertible tip with the resistance One end of R7 connects, the 5th pin of the operational amplifier U4B respectively with the other end of the capacitor C3 and the capacitor C2 The other end connection and be grounded, the positive VCC connection of the 8th pin and power supply of the operational amplifier U4B, the resistance R8 The other end connect with the second current output terminal ISB.
4. a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the subtraction circuit and Connected with variable resistance VR1 between the quadratic integral circuit by resistance R4, one end of the resistance R4 respectively with the electricity One end of resistance R3 is connected with the third pin of the operational amplifier U5A, the other end and the variable resistance of the resistance R4 One end of VR1 connects, the other end and convertible tip of the variable resistance VR1 respectively with the other end of the capacitor C4, described The 7th pin of operational amplifier U4B, one end of the resistance R8 are connected with one end of the variable resistance VR2.
5. a kind of proportional integral circuit for identifying convex wave according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the operational amplifier U5B and U4B is used to carry out collected current signal integral operation twice, and the operational amplifier U5A and U4A is used to adopting After the output signal of the current signal and the U4B that collect carries out subtraction multiplied by a coefficient less than 1, its difference is carried out Integral operation twice.
6. a kind of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit, for a kind of ratio for identifying convex wave described in claim 5 The measurement of example integrating circuit, which comprises the following steps:
Several circle conductive coils of winding on magnetic material to be measured, and accessed in test main circuit;
By relay corresponding in single chip machine controlling circuit, so that magnetic core coil successively accesses full-bridge circuit and single-end circuit In;
Adjust the output voltage of full-bridge or single-end circuit and the Ton time of inversion, and record current step by step respectively by single-chip microcontroller Ton and U when standing out;
The maximum saturation magnetic flux density Bs and residual magnetic flux density Br of magnetic core are found out according to presetting method;
According to the correspondence numerical value that different time sections in above-mentioned presetting method are found out calculate the magnetic core initial permeability and effectively Magnetic conductivity.
7. a kind of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that it is described to The magnetic material of survey can be magnet ring, nanocrystalline to wait magnetic materials, and the circle number of conductive coil winding is 5 circles.
8. a kind of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described pre- Equipment, method are as follows: according to the induced electromotive force formula of magnetic core:
It is obtained by (1):
Obviously, the maximum variable quantity of magnetic flux density in each period can be found out by (2) formula, it is assumed that the Δ B in full-bridge circuit Δ B1 is corresponded to, Δ B corresponds to Δ B2 in half-bridge circuit, and assumes the saturation flux density and residual magnetic flux density difference of the magnetic core For Bs and Br, then, just have:
Δ B1=Bs+Br (3)
Δ B2=Bs-Br (4)
So as to acquire the maximum saturation magnetic flux density Bs and residual magnetic flux density Br of magnetic core;
Wherein, above in formula: U is input voltage, that is, the direct current at magnetic core coil both ends is added in by half-bridge or full-bridge Pressure;N is the circle number of magnetic core coil, and ΔΦ is the flux change amount for passing through coil in the Δ t time, the sectional area of S magnetic core, and Δ B is The variable quantity of magnetic flux density in the Ton time, Ton are the turn-on times of switching tube in one or half period, and Δ H is the Ton time The reaction heat of interior generation, H are magnetic field strengths.
9. a kind of measurement method for identifying convex wave proportional integral circuit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described right Answering numerical value is respectively the corresponding Δ B that different time sections are found out, Δ H and H value.
CN201910505013.7A 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave Pending CN110068779A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910505013.7A CN110068779A (en) 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910505013.7A CN110068779A (en) 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110068779A true CN110068779A (en) 2019-07-30

Family

ID=67372771

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910505013.7A Pending CN110068779A (en) 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110068779A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118444004A (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-08-06 广东金航新能源科技有限公司 Intelligent current sampling method and sampling circuit

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1165593A (en) * 1995-09-27 1997-11-19 三菱电机株式会社 Controller for PWM-controlled converter
TW200421696A (en) * 2002-11-01 2004-10-16 Int Rectifier Corp One cycle control PFC boost converter integrated circuit with inrush current limiting, fan motor speed control and housekeeping power supply controller
CN103763812A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-30 湖南信息科学职业学院 DSP-based solar semiconductor illumination system and control method thereof
CN103813236A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-21 飞兆半导体公司 Methods and apparatus related to protection of a speaker
CN103904621A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 中国电子科技集团公司第二十四研究所 Current-limiting protection and short-circuit protection circuit with self-recovery function
CN108075478A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 国家电网公司 A kind of transient stability emergency control method
CN108374800A (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-07 株式会社岛津制作所 Magnetic bearing control device and vacuum pump
CN210109295U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-02-21 邢台子中电子科技有限公司 Proportional-integral circuit for identifying convex wave

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1165593A (en) * 1995-09-27 1997-11-19 三菱电机株式会社 Controller for PWM-controlled converter
TW200421696A (en) * 2002-11-01 2004-10-16 Int Rectifier Corp One cycle control PFC boost converter integrated circuit with inrush current limiting, fan motor speed control and housekeeping power supply controller
CN103813236A (en) * 2012-11-07 2014-05-21 飞兆半导体公司 Methods and apparatus related to protection of a speaker
CN103763812A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-04-30 湖南信息科学职业学院 DSP-based solar semiconductor illumination system and control method thereof
CN103904621A (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-07-02 中国电子科技集团公司第二十四研究所 Current-limiting protection and short-circuit protection circuit with self-recovery function
CN108075478A (en) * 2016-11-11 2018-05-25 国家电网公司 A kind of transient stability emergency control method
CN108374800A (en) * 2017-02-01 2018-08-07 株式会社岛津制作所 Magnetic bearing control device and vacuum pump
CN210109295U (en) * 2019-06-12 2020-02-21 邢台子中电子科技有限公司 Proportional-integral circuit for identifying convex wave

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118444004A (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-08-06 广东金航新能源科技有限公司 Intelligent current sampling method and sampling circuit

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103575960A (en) Giant magnetoresistance effect current sensor
CN100501415C (en) Highly anti-interference alternating-current/magnetic field sensor
CN103592490B (en) A kind of high accuracy electronic compensation type current transformer
CN205941659U (en) Current sensor
CN104808042A (en) Magnetic-flux-gate current sensor
CN101162635A (en) High magnetic-inductive capacity rogowski coil
CN104849606B (en) Leakage current sensor
CN203299362U (en) Saturation magnetization intensity measuring device
CN107085192A (en) A kind of method and its device that ferromagnetic material hysteresis curve is measured in open-flux path
CN110658374A (en) Current transformer with wide frequency, wide measurement and anti-magnetic interference capability
CN110412336A (en) A kind of detection probe of high precision electric current transducer
CN110068779A (en) A kind of proportional integral circuit and method identifying convex wave
CN109270325A (en) A kind of self-excitation type open loop fluxgate current sensor circuit and its self-oscillation method
CN107677975A (en) A kind of measuring method of excitation curve under transformer saturation state
McNeill et al. High-fidelity low-cost electronic current sensor for utility power metering
CN203606413U (en) High-accuracy electronic compensation type current transformer
CN210109295U (en) Proportional-integral circuit for identifying convex wave
CN203164408U (en) Current transformer error testing circuit
CN204613288U (en) Fluxgate current sensor
WO2010111817A1 (en) Electromagnetic and magneto-electric effect type sensor
CN110456142A (en) Magnetic modulation type DC leakage flow sensor
JPS6060562A (en) Current detecting circuit
CN103941201A (en) Magnetic parameter measuring method for magnetic material
CN201053988Y (en) Highly antijamming AC current/ magnetic field sensor
CN103901368A (en) Magnetic parameter measuring device for magnetic material

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination