CN110066173A - A kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, preparation method and applications - Google Patents

A kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, preparation method and applications Download PDF

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CN110066173A
CN110066173A CN201910275653.3A CN201910275653A CN110066173A CN 110066173 A CN110066173 A CN 110066173A CN 201910275653 A CN201910275653 A CN 201910275653A CN 110066173 A CN110066173 A CN 110066173A
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bamgsio
ceramic material
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杨正文
任友涛
邱建备
宋志国
杨勇
周大成
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, preparation method and applications belong to photochromism anti-forging and identification technology field.The BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, chemical constitution formula BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y%Tb, wherein x=0.01 ~ 2, y=0.01 ~ 2.First by BaCO3、Tb4O7、Yb2O3, MgO and SiO2Grinding is uniformly mixed according to the molar ratio of chemical constitution formula and obtains mixed material, and mixed material is pressed into disk;Under the conditions of restoring atmosphere, by obtained disk temperature be 1000 ~ 1300 DEG C of 5 ~ 10 h of heat preservation, obtain BaMgSiO after being cooled to room temperature4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd.The BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd can be applied by the luminous power of the controllable upper conversion of coloring-bleaching process in anti-counterfeit field.

Description

A kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, preparation method and its Using
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, preparation method and applications, Belong to photochromism anti-forging and identification technology field.
Background technique
Photochromic material is a kind of in external electrical field, and magnetic field, the material of reversible change occurs for color under the stimulation of light and heat Material.Variation based on material color, the conductivity of material, absorption spectrum, refractive index etc. is with changing.Therefore, light-induced variable Color material light open the light information storage, carbon paper, molecular switch, imaging, anti-fake mark, bio-sensing, logic gate, molecular line, The fields such as optics/electronic device have important utilization.Off-color material includes organic off-color material, inorganic off-color material and organic- Inorganic hybridization off-color material.Traditional organic off-color material has furans, pyridine, two fragrant alkene etc., but high temperatures are bad, Heating can cause irreversible breaking to material structure, and chemical stability is bad, and the environmental requirement used is harsh;Further, since having Machine class material is volatile, has very big damage to human body, encapsulation is improper to be easy to pollute the environment.Compared to the organic material of tradition Material, inorganic off-color material have colour developing thermal stability is good, anti-fatigue performance is good, synthesis cost is low, environmental pollution is small, it can be achieved that big Area such as shows at the advantages, compensates for the deficiency of organic off-color material.With the development of inorganic off-color material, outfield such as electricity is used , magnetic field, heating etc. realize material discoloration or bleaching research had very much, but there is also change colour the response time it is slow, The problems such as discoloration or bleaching protocols are single.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of BaMgSiO4: hair is converted on Yb, Tb Light Anti-false ceramic material, preparation method and applications.BaMgSiO of the invention4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, With the pure BaMgSiO adulterated without Yb and Tb4Ceramic material is compared, BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb ceramic material discoloration property are good, become The colour response time is fast, and thermal stability is good, and anti-fatigue performance is good, and changing colour and bleach can be with light stimulus come the advantages that realization. The BaMgSiO in practice4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material only need to be using uv light irradiations i.e. it can be seen that spoke According to place become pink, 473nm irradiation under again can be restored to original light gray, in addition, with pure BaMgSiO4Pottery Ceramic material is compared, BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material generate under the excitation of 980nm near-infrared laser Visible upper conversion shines, and is shone by the reversible regulation of color shifting properties energy conversion thereon, has widely in anti-counterfeit field Application prospect.The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, chemical constitution formula BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y% Tb, wherein x=0.01 ~ 2, y=0.01 ~ 2.
A kind of BaMgSiO4: the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 1, first by BaCO3、Tb4O7、Yb2O3, MgO and SiO2It is uniformly mixed and grinds according to the molar ratio of chemical constitution formula To mixed material, mixed material is pressed into disk;
Step 2, under the conditions of restoring atmosphere, disk that step 1 is obtained is 1000 ~ 1300 DEG C of 5 ~ 10 h of heat preservation in temperature, is cooled down BaMgSiO is obtained after to room temperature4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd.
Above-mentioned BaMgSiO4: the BaMgSiO that the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material is prepared4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd pass through the luminous power of the controllable upper conversion of coloring-bleaching process, energy It applies in anti-counterfeit field.The BaMgSiO that the present invention is prepared4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material are in ultraviolet light Under 254nm irradiation, potsherd can be become pink by original light gray, and naked eyes are high-visible;Ultraviolet light makes ceramic coloring Sample can be made to bleach with visible light 473nm irradiation afterwards, there is good invertibity.The BaMgSiO that the present invention is prepared4:Yb,Tb Up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material can produce up-conversion luminescence under the excitation of 980nm laser, be irradiated using ultraviolet light 254nm Afterwards, BaMgSiO4: up-conversion luminescence weakens after Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material colour, then through light-exposed 473nm spoke According to rear, BaMgSiO4: the up-conversion luminescence of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material restores, can by coloring-bleaching process Luminous power is converted in regulation, and there is application prospect in anti-counterfeit field.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) BaMgSiO prepared by the present invention4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material are irradiated in 254 ~ 365nm of ultraviolet light Lower color sample occurs by the light grey variation to pink.
(2) sample of (pink) after the present invention colours, color is restored to original by pink after visible light 473nm irradiation The light gray of beginning, by the way that ultraviolet-visible light is used alternatingly, which may be implemented the reversible change of itself light grey-pink, With good invertibity.
(3) under near-infrared 980nm laser excitation, BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y%Tb (x=0.01 ~ 2, y=0.01 ~ 2) ceramics It can produce the feature up-conversion luminescence of terbium ion;And luminous upper conversion weakens after becoming pink, luminous intensity is multiple after bleaching Original is with a wide range of applications by coloring-reversible regulation up-conversion luminescence of bleaching process energy in anti-counterfeit field.
(4) present invention institute ceramics BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y%Tb (x=0.01 ~ 2, y=0.01 ~ 2) Ceramics Ceramic piece discoloration effect Fruit and up-conversion luminescence regulation are obvious, visually as it can be seen that there is potential applying value in terms of photochromism anti-forging, are expected to realization industry Metaplasia produces.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is BaMgSiO of the present invention4: the synthetic schemes of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, raw material pass through Grinding, tabletting are sintered and cooled to obtain final photochromic potsherd.
Fig. 2 is BaMgSiO prepared by example 14: the color changeable effect figure of 1%Yb, 1%Tb potsherd reversible color potsherd, Ultraviolet light 254nm irradiates lower sample and becomes pink by original light gray.Again by pink discoloration under visible light 473nm irradiation At light gray.
Fig. 3 is the corresponding BaMgSiO of present example 14: the up-conversion luminescence spectrogram and hair of 1%Yb, 1%Tb potsherd Radiograph generates visible up-conversion luminescence under 980nm laser excitation;The luminescent decay after 254nm irradiation discoloration, It shines after 473nm irradiation bleaching and restores again.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, chemical constitution formula BaMgSiO4:x% Yb, y%Tb, wherein x=1, y=1.
The BaMgSiO4: the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 1, first by BaCO3、Tb4O7、Yb2O3, MgO and SiO2It is uniformly mixed according to molar ratio 1:0.0025:0.005:1:1 Grinding obtains mixed material, and mixed material is pressed into disk;
Step 2, (H under the conditions of restoring atmosphere2And N2Volume ratio be 1:19, the flow of gas is 50 mL/min), by step 1 Obtained disk is 1300 DEG C of heat preservation 5h in temperature, obtains BaMgSiO after being cooled to room temperature4: the anti-fake pottery of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Ceramic material potsherd.
The BaMgSiO4: 1%Yb, 1%Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material can under ultraviolet lamp ultraviolet light 254nm irradiation Pink is become by original light gray, after ultraviolet light 254nm irradiation discoloration;Using the irradiation of 473nm visible light Afterwards, pink colour is taken off completely, by naked eyes can tell easily potsherd color be restored to by the pink after changing colour it is original shallow Gray discoloration effect is as shown in Figure 2.
BaMgSiO4: 1%Yb, 1%Tb potsherd color after ultraviolet light 254nm irradiation by original light gray become pink Color;Pink colour potsherd is excited with 980nm near-infrared laser, generates the upper conversion being located at 490nm, 548nm, 590nm and 624nm It shines;Luminescent decay is converted thereon, and luminescent spectrum and luminous photo are as shown in Figure 3;BaMgSiO4: 1%Yb, 1%Tb potsherd After ultraviolet light 254nm irradiation discoloration;After irradiation using 473nm visible light, pink colour is taken off completely, the ceramics of colour fading Piece is excited in 980nm near infrared light, and up-conversion luminescence restores, and spectrogram and luminous photo are as shown in Figure 3.
The resulting BaMgSiO of present example 14: the potsherd of 1%Yb, 1%Tb can become under ultraviolet light 254nm irradiation Pink;Original color can be restored to again under visible light 473nm irradiation, reversible discoloration is kept very after being repeated several times Good stability;This up-conversion luminescence based on metachromasia regulation has good potential applying value at anti-fake aspect.
Embodiment 2
The BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, chemical constitution formula BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y%Tb, Middle x=0.01, y=0.01.
The BaMgSiO4: the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 1, first by BaCO3、Tb4O7、Yb2O3, MgO and SiO2It is mixed according to molar ratio 1:0.000025:0.00005:1:1 Uniformly grinding obtains mixed material, and mixed material is pressed into disk;
Step 2, (H under the conditions of restoring atmosphere2And N2Volume ratio be 1:19, the flow of gas is 50 mL/min), by step 1 Obtained disk is 1000 DEG C of 10 h of heat preservation in temperature, obtains BaMgSiO after being cooled to room temperature4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence are anti- Pseudo- ceramic material potsherd.
Above-mentioned BaMgSiO4: the BaMgSiO that the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material is prepared4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd pass through the luminous power of the controllable upper conversion of coloring-bleaching process, energy It applies in anti-counterfeit field.
Embodiment 3
The BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, chemical constitution formula BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y%Tb, Middle x=2, y=2.
The BaMgSiO4: the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, the specific steps of which are as follows:
Step 1, first by BaCO3、Tb4O7、Yb2O3, MgO and SiO2It is uniformly mixed and grinds according to molar ratio 1:0.005:0.01:1:1 Mill obtains mixed material, and mixed material is pressed into disk;
Step 2, (H under the conditions of restoring atmosphere2And N2Volume ratio be 1:19, the flow of gas is 50 mL/min), by step 1 Obtained disk is 1150 DEG C of 8 h of heat preservation in temperature, obtains BaMgSiO after being cooled to room temperature4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence are anti-fake Ceramic material potsherd.
Above-mentioned BaMgSiO4: the BaMgSiO that the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material is prepared4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd pass through the luminous power of the controllable upper conversion of coloring-bleaching process, energy It applies in anti-counterfeit field.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be before not departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, it is characterised in that: chemical constitution formula is BaMgSiO4: x%Yb, y%Tb, wherein x=0.01 ~ 2, y=0.01 ~ 2.
2. a kind of BaMgSiO according to claim 14: the preparation method of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material, It is characterized in that specific step is as follows:
Step 1, first by BaCO3、Tb4O7、Yb2O3, MgO and SiO2It is uniformly mixed and grinds according to the molar ratio of chemical constitution formula To mixed material, mixed material is pressed into disk;
Step 2, under the conditions of restoring atmosphere, disk that step 1 is obtained is 1000 ~ 1300 DEG C of 5 ~ 10h of heat preservation in temperature, is cooled to BaMgSiO is obtained after room temperature4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd.
3. a kind of BaMgSiO according to claim 24: the preparation method system of Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material Standby obtained BaMgSiO4: Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence Anti-false ceramic material potsherd, by coloring-bleaching process it is controllable on The luminous power of conversion, can apply in anti-counterfeit field.
CN201910275653.3A 2019-04-08 2019-04-08 BaMgSiO4Yb, Tb up-conversion luminescence anti-counterfeiting ceramic material, preparation method and application thereof Active CN110066173B (en)

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