CN110065582B - Power assist device for vehicle - Google Patents

Power assist device for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110065582B
CN110065582B CN201810058265.5A CN201810058265A CN110065582B CN 110065582 B CN110065582 B CN 110065582B CN 201810058265 A CN201810058265 A CN 201810058265A CN 110065582 B CN110065582 B CN 110065582B
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China
Prior art keywords
clamping
vehicle
clamping seat
wheel set
groove
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CN201810058265.5A
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CN110065582A (en
Inventor
邓申
袁玉斌
陈中元
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Ninebot Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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Ninebot Beijing Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810058265.5A priority Critical patent/CN110065582B/en
Publication of CN110065582A publication Critical patent/CN110065582A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M13/00Transmissions characterised by use of friction rollers engaging the periphery of the ground wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses booster unit of vehicle, booster unit includes: the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat are detachably connected, a first clamping groove matched with a vehicle beam of a vehicle is arranged on the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a second clamping groove which is opposite to the first clamping groove and matched with the vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged on the second clamping seat; the second clamping seat is provided with a wheel set, the power assisting device further comprises a motor connected with the wheel set and a charging pedal electrically connected with the motor; when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of a vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; the motor can drive the wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set; when booster unit was located the road surface, the plane that the footboard that charges was located and road surface phase-match, and the motor can drive the wheelset and rotate on the road surface. The problem that booster unit function singleness, adaptability is poor has been solved to this embodiment.

Description

Power assist device for vehicle
Technical Field
The present application relates to a power assist device, and more particularly, to a power assist device for a vehicle.
Background
The power assisting device is a common device for vehicle transportation, and can provide driving force for a vehicle by using the power assisting device so as to realize the rapid running of the vehicle. However, the power assisting device in the prior art has a single function, does not have other functions except for providing a power assisting function for a vehicle, and is poor in adaptability.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a power assisting device for a vehicle for solving the problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the application provides a booster unit of vehicle, booster unit includes: the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat are detachably connected, a first clamping groove matched with a vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged on the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a second clamping groove which is opposite to the first clamping groove and matched with the vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged on the second clamping seat; the second clamping seat is provided with a wheel set, the power assisting device further comprises a motor connected with the wheel set, and a charging pedal electrically connected with the motor;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; the motor can drive a wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set;
when the power assisting device is located on the road surface, the plane where the charging pedal is located is matched with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set to rotate on the road surface.
In some optional implementation manners, a first clamping mechanism is disposed at a bottom side of the charging pedal, a second clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is disposed on the first clamping seat, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and the wheel set is located on a side surface of the second clamping seat opposite to the charging pedal.
In some optional implementations, a first clamping mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the charging pedal; a second clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a third clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is further arranged on the adjacent side of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat; the wheel set protrudes out of the opposite side surface of the connecting side of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat and protrudes out of the opposite side surface of the second clamping seat and the second clamping mechanism;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism; the part of the wheel set, which protrudes out of the side surface opposite to the connecting side of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat, can be in contact with the wheel body of the vehicle, and the motor can drive the wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set;
when the power assisting device is positioned on the road surface, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism; the part of the wheel set, which protrudes out of the side face of the second clamping seat opposite to the second clamping mechanism, is in contact with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set to rotate on the road surface.
In some optional implementations, a fourth clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is arranged at a position, corresponding to the third clamping mechanism, of the second clamping seat;
when the power assisting device is located on the road surface, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism, and is connected with the second clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the four clamping mechanisms.
In some optional implementations, the first clamping mechanism is a clamping groove with a T-shaped cross section, the second clamping mechanism is a first hook with a T-shaped cross section, which is matched with the clamping groove, the third clamping mechanism is a second hook with a T-shaped cross section, which is matched with the clamping groove, the fourth clamping mechanism is a third hook with a T-shaped cross section, which is matched with the clamping groove, and the position of the third hook corresponds to the position of the second hook;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the first clamping hook is inserted into the clamping groove;
when the power assisting device is positioned on the road surface, the second clamping hook and the third clamping hook are inserted into the clamping groove.
In some optional implementations, the boosting device further includes an adjusting mechanism, and the wheel set is connected to the second clamping seat through the adjusting mechanism;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set can move to be in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the adjusting mechanism.
In some alternative implementations, the adjustment mechanism includes: the first slide way and the second slide way are arranged on the second clamping seat, and the sliding direction of the first slide way and the sliding direction of the second slide way are respectively consistent with the direction between the wheel set and the wheel body of the vehicle;
the first end of the shaft of the wheel set is inserted into the first slideway, a first telescopic mechanism which is abutted against the first end of the shaft of the wheel set is further arranged in the first slideway, the second end of the shaft of the wheel set is inserted into the second slideway, and a second telescopic mechanism which is abutted against the second end of the shaft of the wheel set is further arranged in the second slideway; wherein the first and second telescoping mechanisms are both in a compressed state;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set can move to be in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism.
In some optional implementations, the first telescopic mechanism includes a first spring disposed at the bottom of the first slideway, and a first slider abutting against the first spring, an opposite side of the first slider abutting against the first spring abuts against a first end of a shaft of the wheel set, and the first spring is in a compressed state; the second telescopic mechanism comprises a second spring arranged at the bottom of the second slide way and a second sliding block abutted against the second spring, the opposite side of the second sliding block abutted against the second spring is abutted against the second end of the shaft of the wheel set, and the second spring is in a compressed state;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set can move to be in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
In some alternative implementations, the first end of the first cartridge to the second cartridge connecting side and the first end of the second cartridge to the first cartridge connecting side are hingedly connected; a groove is formed in the second end of the connecting side of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat, and a clamping ring matched with the groove is arranged at the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat;
the clamping ring can rotate to be clamped in the groove through the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and can rotate and keep away from the groove through the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat.
In some optional implementation manners, a lock rod is further disposed at a second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, a first end of the lock rod is hinged to a second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a second end of the lock rod is hinged to the clamping ring;
when the clamping ring is clamped in the groove, the locking rod can rotate around the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat along a first direction to enable the clamping ring to be clamped in the groove, and can rotate around the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat along a second direction to enable the clamping ring clamped in the groove to be separated from the groove; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
In some optional implementations, the motor is an in-wheel motor, and the wheel set is disposed outside the in-wheel motor.
In some optional implementation manners, a planetary speed reducer connected with the hub motor is arranged in the hub motor, a gear knob connected with the planetary speed reducer is further arranged on the side surface of the hub motor, and the transmission ratio of the planetary speed reducer can be changed by rotating the gear knob.
In the embodiment of the application, when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; the motor can drive a wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set, so as to provide driving force for the vehicle and realize a power-assisted function; when the power assisting device is located on the road surface, the plane where the charging pedal is located is matched with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set to rotate on the road surface, so that the sliding function is realized. The power assisting device can provide driving force for a vehicle and can also be used as sliding equipment to slide, and the problems that the power assisting device is single in function and poor in adaptability are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an alternative construction of a power assist apparatus for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an alternative configuration of an electric motor in the power assist apparatus of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an alternative configuration of an adjustment mechanism in the power assist apparatus of the vehicle in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of yet another alternative construction of a power assist device for a vehicle in an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals: 100. a booster device; 110. a first card holder; 111. a first card slot; 112. a second clamping mechanism; 113. a third clamping mechanism; 114. a snap ring; 115. a lock lever; 120. a second card holder; 122. a fourth clamping mechanism; 121. a second card slot; 123. a groove; 130. a wheel set; 140. a charging pedal; 150. a hub motor; 151. a gear knob; 160. an adjustment mechanism; 161. a first slideway; 162. a first spring; 163. a first slider; 200. a bicycle is provided.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the term "connected" should be interpreted broadly, for example, as an electrical connection, a communication between two elements, a direct connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate, and the specific meaning of the terms may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
It should be noted that the terms "first \ second \ third \ fourth" related to the embodiments of the present application are merely used for distinguishing similar objects, and do not represent a specific ordering for the objects, and it should be understood that "first \ second \ third \ fourth" may exchange a specific order or sequence order where allowed. It should be understood that "first \ second \ third \ fourth" distinct objects may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein may be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
The present embodiment provides a power assist apparatus for a vehicle, which is described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1, a power assisting device 110 provided in an embodiment of the present application includes: the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120 detachably connected with the first clamping seat 110, a first clamping groove 111 matched with a vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged at the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120, and a second clamping groove 121 opposite to the first clamping groove 111 and matched with the vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged on the second clamping seat 120; the second card holder 120 is provided with a wheel set 130, and the power assisting device 110 further includes a motor connected to the wheel set 130, and a charging pedal 140 electrically connected to the motor; when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; the motor can drive the wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set 130; when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, the plane on which the charging pedal 140 is located matches the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set 130 to rotate on the road surface.
In the present embodiment, the vehicle refers to an apparatus having a running function. For example, the vehicle may be an automobile, a scooter, or a bicycle 200. Fig. 2 exemplarily shows that the vehicle is a bicycle 200.
The vehicle beam in this embodiment is used for supporting a wheel body of a vehicle, and may be a main beam or a sub beam. The structure and shape of the vehicle beam can be set according to actual needs. Fig. 2 exemplarily shows that the vehicle is a bicycle 200, where the beam is a main beam of the bicycle 200, where the main beam is a cylindrical tube.
In this embodiment, a first clamping groove 111 matched with a beam of the vehicle is disposed on a connection side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120. The shape of the first engaging groove 111 may be set according to actual needs, as long as it is convenient to engage the vehicle beam. For example, when the vehicle beam is a cylindrical pipe, the cross-sectional shape of the first engaging groove 111 may be rectangular or trapezoidal.
The second clamping seat 120 in this embodiment is provided with a second clamping groove 121 opposite to the first clamping groove 111 and matched with the vehicle beam of the vehicle, and is used for being matched with the first clamping groove 111 to clamp the power assisting device 110 on the vehicle beam of the vehicle. The shape of the second card slot 121 may be the same as or different from the shape of the first card slot 111. The shape of the second engaging groove 121 can be set according to actual needs, as long as it is convenient to engage the vehicle beam of the vehicle. For example, when the vehicle beam is a cylindrical pipe, the cross-sectional shapes of the first engaging groove 111 and the second engaging groove 121 may be both rectangular or trapezoidal. Fig. 1 exemplarily shows that, when the vehicle body member is a cylindrical pipe body, the cross-sectional shape of the first engaging groove 111 and the cross-sectional shape of the second engaging groove 121 are both circular.
The motor in this embodiment is used to provide driving force for the wheel set 130, and the motor here may be an inner rotor motor or an outer rotor motor. When the motor is an inner rotor motor, the first end of the rotating shaft of the motor is used as an output end to be connected with the power input mechanism of the wheel set 130; the power input mechanism here may be a fixed shaft connected to the wheel set 130. When the motor is an outer rotor motor, the outer side of the outer rotor of the motor can be used as an output end to be connected with the power input mechanism of the wheel set 130; the power input means here may be a hub connected to the rotor. For example, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the motor may be an in-wheel motor 150, and the wheel set 130 is disposed directly outside the in-wheel motor 150. Optionally, a planetary reducer connected to the in-wheel motor 150 is disposed in the in-wheel motor 150, a gear knob 151 connected to the planetary reducer is further disposed on a side surface of the in-wheel motor 150, and a transmission ratio of the planetary reducer can be changed by rotating the gear knob 151, so as to change a rotation speed and a torque of the in-wheel motor 150, so as to respectively adapt to a high-speed low-torque performance when the power assisting device 110 provides power for the vehicle and a low-speed high-torque performance when the coasting function is implemented. Of course, the planetary reducer can be replaced by a combination of a primary gear and a secondary gear; when the in-wheel motor 150 is engaged with the primary gear, the in-wheel motor 150 provides high speed low torque performance; when the in-wheel motor 150 is engaged with the secondary gear, the in-wheel motor 150 provides low speed high torque performance. It is understood that the hub motor 150 herein can also have high-speed low-torque performance and low-speed high-torque performance by changing the parallel-serial connection form of the motor windings.
The charging pedal 140 in this embodiment is used to provide electric energy for the motor, and the setting position of the charging pedal 140 may be set according to actual needs, as long as when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, the plane on which the charging pedal 140 is located matches with the road surface. The plane in which the charging pedal 140 is located matches the road surface so that a person located on the charging pedal 140 can slide through the booster 110. Here, the charging pedal 140 may be disposed on the first card socket 110, the second card socket 120, or both the first card socket 110 and the second card socket 120. Optionally, the top side of the charging pedal 140 may be provided with a slip-preventing structure. The anti-slip structure may be a protrusion structure provided on the top side of the charging pedal 140, or may be an anti-slip layer coated on the top side of the charging pedal 140.
In this embodiment, the first card holder 110 is detachably connected to the second card holder 120, and the connection manner between the first card holder 110 and the second card holder 120 is not limited, for example, the first card holder 110 and the second card holder 120 may be detachably connected by bolts or by fasteners.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 1, a first end of the connection side of the first cartridge 110 and the second cartridge 120 and a first end of the connection side of the second cartridge 120 and the first cartridge 110 are hinged; a groove 123 is formed at a second end of the connecting side of the second card holder 120 and the first card holder 110, and a snap ring 114 matched with the groove 123 is arranged at a second end of the connecting side of the first card holder 110 and the second card holder 120; the snap ring 114 can rotate to be clamped in the groove 123 through the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120, and can rotate and be far away from the groove 123 through the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120.
In some optional implementations of this example, in order to conveniently clamp the snap ring 114 in the groove 123, as shown in fig. 1, a lock rod 115 is further disposed at a second end of a connection side of the first cassette 110 and the second cassette 120, a first end of the lock rod 115 is hinged to a second end of the connection side of the first cassette 110 and the second cassette 120, and a second end of the lock rod 115 is hinged to the snap ring 114; when the clamping ring 114 is clamped in the groove 123, the locking rod 115 can rotate around the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120 along a first direction to enable the clamping ring 114 to be clamped in the groove 123, and can rotate around the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120 along a second direction to enable the clamping ring 114 clamped in the groove 123 to be separated from the groove 123; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
In use, as shown in fig. 1, the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120 are detachably connected together, so as to ensure that the shape of the power assisting device 110 is fixed. When the boosting device 110 needs to provide boosting force to the vehicle, as shown in fig. 10, the first clamping seat 110 may be rotated until the second end of the first clamping seat 110 is separated from the second end of the first clamping seat 110, and the boosting device 110 is placed at a vehicle beam of the vehicle, so that the vehicle beam is located between the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121; as shown in fig. 8, rotating the first cartridge 110 to bring the second end of the first cartridge 110 into engagement with the second end of the second cartridge 120; as shown in fig. 9, the locking bar 115 is rotated in the second direction to clamp the snap ring 114 in the groove 123; as shown in fig. 1, rotating the locking lever 115 in a first direction causes the snap ring 114 to snap into the groove 123. When the power assisting device 110 needs to be removed from the vehicle, as shown in fig. 8, the lock rod 115 is rotated in the second direction to disengage the snap ring 114 clamped in the groove 123 from the groove 123; as shown in fig. 10, the power assisting device 110 can be removed by opening the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120. It can be understood that when the power assisting device 110 is used as a sliding device, the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120 are connected together.
The second clamping seat 120 in this embodiment is provided with a wheel set 130, where the wheel set 130 may include one wheel body, or may include a plurality of wheel bodies, and fig. 2 exemplarily shows that the wheel set 130 includes one wheel body. The wheel set 130 is used for contacting with a wheel body of the vehicle when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, so that the motor drives the wheel set 130 to rotate, and the wheel body of the vehicle is driven to rotate, thereby providing driving force for the vehicle to run; when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, the plane on which the charging pedal 140 is located matches the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set 130 to rotate on the road surface, so that a human body located on the charging pedal 140 can slide on the road surface through the power assisting device 110. The position of the wheel set 130 corresponds to the position of the charging pedal 140, and the position of the wheel set 130 can be set according to actual needs, as long as the power assisting device 110 can realize both the power assisting function of the vehicle and the road surface sliding function. Two alternative setting positions of the wheel set 130 and the charge pedal 140 are listed below by way of example.
For example, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a wheel set 130 and a charging pedal 140 are arranged at a first optional position, a first clamping mechanism is arranged at the bottom side of the charging pedal 140, a second clamping mechanism 112 matched with the first clamping mechanism is arranged at the first clamping seat 110, the charging pedal 140 is connected with the first clamping seat 110 through the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism 112, and the wheel set 130 is arranged at the side surface of the second clamping seat 120 opposite to the charging pedal 140. Here, the charging pedal 140 and the wheel set 130 are disposed on opposite sides of the power assisting device 110, so that when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; when the boosting device 110 is located on the road surface, the plane on which the charging pedal 140 is located matches the road surface.
The structure of the first clamping mechanism and the structure of the second clamping mechanism 112 can be set according to actual needs as long as the connection of the charging pedal 140 and the first card holder 110 can be realized. For example, the first clamping mechanism may be a through hole disposed at the bottom side of the charging pedal 140, and correspondingly, the second clamping mechanism 112 may be a threaded hole disposed on the first card socket 110 and matched with the through hole, and a screw matched with the threaded hole is used to pass through the through hole at the bottom side of the charging pedal 140 and be connected with the threaded hole on the first card socket 110, so as to connect the charging pedal 140 and the first card socket 110. For another example, the first clamping mechanism is a clamping slot with a T-shaped cross section, the second clamping mechanism 112 is a first clamping hook with a T-shaped cross section, and the first clamping hook is inserted into the clamping slot, so that the connection between the charging pedal 140 and the first clamping seat 110 is realized. It can be understood that the cross-sectional shape of the locking groove may also be triangular or trapezoidal, and correspondingly, the cross-sectional shape of the first hook may also be triangular or trapezoidal.
For another example, in a second optional arrangement position of the wheel set 130 and the charging pedal 140, a first clamping mechanism is arranged on the bottom side of the charging pedal 140; a second clamping mechanism 112 matched with the first clamping mechanism is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting side of the first card holder 110 and the second card holder 120, and a third clamping mechanism 113 matched with the first clamping mechanism is further arranged on the adjacent side of the connecting side of the first card holder 110 and the second card holder 120; the wheel set 130 protrudes from the side surface of the second clamping seat 120 opposite to the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110, and protrudes from the side surface of the second clamping seat 120 opposite to the second clamping mechanism 112; as shown in fig. 6 and 2, when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the charging pedal 140 is connected to the first clamping seat 110 through the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism 112; the part of the wheel set 130, which protrudes out of the side surface opposite to the side where the second clamping seat 120 is connected with the first clamping seat 110, can be in contact with the wheel body of the vehicle, and the motor can drive the wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set 130; as shown in fig. 3, when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, the charging pedal 140 is connected to the first clamping seat 110 through the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism 113; the part of the wheel set 130 protruding out of the side of the second clamping seat 120 opposite to the second clamping mechanism 112 contacts with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set 130 to rotate on the road surface.
Here, the structure of the first chucking mechanism, the structure of the second chucking mechanism 112, and the structure of the third chucking mechanism 113 may be set as necessary. For example, the first clamping mechanism may be a through hole disposed at the bottom side of the charging pedal 140, and correspondingly, the second clamping mechanism 112 may be a threaded hole disposed at the opposite side of the connection side of the first card holder 110 and the second card holder 120 and matched with the through hole; the third clamping mechanism 113 may be a threaded hole disposed at a side adjacent to the connection side of the first clamping base 110 and the second clamping base 120 and matched with the through hole; when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a vehicle beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, a screw matched with a threaded hole is used to penetrate through a through hole on the bottom side of the charging pedal 140 to be connected with a threaded hole on the opposite side of the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120, so that the connection between the charging pedal 140 and the first clamping seat 110 is realized; when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, a screw matched with the threaded hole penetrates through a through hole in the bottom side of the charging pedal 140 to be connected with a threaded hole in the adjacent side of the connection side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120, so that the connection between the charging pedal 140 and the first clamping seat 110 is realized. For another example, the first clamping mechanism is a clamping groove with a T-shaped cross section, the second clamping mechanism 112 is a first hook with a T-shaped cross section, which is matched with the clamping groove, and the third clamping mechanism 113 is a second hook with a T-shaped cross section, which is matched with the clamping groove, when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a vehicle beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the first hook is inserted into the clamping groove, so that the connection between the charging pedal 140 and the first clamping seat 110 is realized; when the power assisting device 110 is located on the road surface, the second hook is inserted into the slot, so that the connection between the charging pedal 140 and the first card seat 110 is realized. It can be understood that the cross-sectional shape of the locking groove may be triangular or trapezoidal, and correspondingly, the cross-sectional shape of the first hook and the cross-sectional shape of the second hook may be both triangular or trapezoidal.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 6, in a second optional setting position of the wheel set 130 and the charging pedal 140, a fourth clamping mechanism 122 matched with the first clamping mechanism may be provided at a position of the second clamping seat 120 corresponding to the third clamping mechanism 113; when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, the charging pedal 140 is connected to the first card holder 110 through the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism 113, and is connected to the second card holder 120 through the first clamping mechanism and the fourth clamping mechanism. Here, by simultaneously connecting the charging pedal 140 to the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120, the power assisting device 110 can slide on the road more reliably.
The fourth chucking mechanism 122 corresponds to the third chucking mechanism 113 and may be provided as needed. For example, when the first clamping mechanism is a through hole disposed at the bottom side of the charging pedal 140, correspondingly, the fourth clamping mechanism 122 may be a threaded hole disposed at a position corresponding to the second clamping mechanism 120 and the third clamping mechanism 113 (a threaded hole matching with the through hole at the adjacent side of the connection side of the first clamping base 110 and the second clamping base 120), and matching with the through hole at the bottom side of the charging pedal 140; when the power assisting device 110 is located on a road surface, a screw matched with a threaded hole penetrates through a through hole in the bottom side of the charging pedal 140 to be connected with a threaded hole in the adjacent side of the connecting side of the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120, and meanwhile, a screw matched with a threaded hole penetrates through a through hole in the bottom side of the charging pedal 140 to be connected with a threaded hole in the second clamping seat 120; the connection of the charging pedal 140 with the first card socket 110 and the second card socket 120 is realized. For another example, when the first clamping mechanism is a slot with a T-shaped cross section, correspondingly, the fourth clamping mechanism 122 is a third hook with a T-shaped cross section, which is matched with the slot; when the power assisting device 110 is located on the road surface, the second hook and the third hook are inserted into the clamping grooves, so that the charging pedal 140 is connected with the first clamping seat 110 and the second clamping seat 120 at the same time. It can be understood that the cross-sectional shape of the locking groove may be triangular or trapezoidal, and correspondingly, the cross-sectional shape of the first hook, the cross-sectional shape of the second hook and the cross-sectional shape of the third hook may be triangular or trapezoidal.
In some optional implementations of this embodiment, the boosting device 110 further includes an adjusting mechanism 160, and the wheel set 130 is connected to the second clamping seat 120 through the adjusting mechanism 160; when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 can move along a wheel body of the vehicle through the adjusting mechanism 160 to contact with the wheel body of the vehicle. When the power assisting device 110 is clamped on the beams of different vehicles, the distance between the wheel set 130 and the wheel body of the vehicle is different, and the adjusting mechanism 160 can make the wheel set 130 contact with the wheel body of the vehicle, so that the power assisting device 110 can adapt to different vehicles and provide power assistance for different vehicles. Of course, the power assisting device 110 may not include the adjusting mechanism 160, and in this case, the power assisting device 110 needs to be arranged for a corresponding type of vehicle, and when the power assisting device 110 is mounted to a beam of the vehicle, the wheel set 130 is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle, so that the power assisting device 110 provides power assistance for the corresponding type of vehicle.
In this implementation, the adjustment mechanism 160 is used to adjust the distance of the wheel set 130 from the wheel of the vehicle. The structure of the adjusting mechanism 160 may be set according to actual requirements, as long as it can move along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle to make the wheel set 130 contact with the wheel body of the vehicle. Two implementations of the adjustment mechanism 160 are listed below by way of example.
For example, in a first implementation manner of the adjusting mechanism 160, the adjusting mechanism 160 includes a turbine rotatably disposed on the second clamping seat 120 and a movable shaft, a first end of the shaft is connected to the wheel set 130, and the wheel set 130 is capable of rotating at the first end of the shaft, a second end of the shaft is provided with a worm matching with the turbine, and when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on the beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 is capable of moving along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle to contact with the wheel body of the vehicle through the turbine and the worm.
For another example, as shown in fig. 7, in a second implementation of the adjusting mechanism 160, the adjusting mechanism 160 includes: a first slide way 161 and a second slide way which are arranged on the second clamping seat 120, wherein the sliding direction of the first slide way 161 and the sliding direction of the second slide way are respectively consistent with the direction between the wheel set 130 and the wheel body of the vehicle; a first end of a shaft of the wheel set 130 is inserted into the first slideway 161, a first telescopic mechanism abutting against the first end of the shaft of the wheel set 130 is further arranged in the first slideway 161, a second end of the shaft of the wheel set 130 is inserted into the second slideway, and a second telescopic mechanism abutting against the second end of the shaft of the wheel set 130 is further arranged in the second slideway; wherein the first and second telescoping mechanisms are both in a compressed state; when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 can move to contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along a direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism.
Here, the direction between the wheel set 130 and the wheel of the vehicle refers to a direction in which the wheel set 130 may contact the wheel of the vehicle after moving.
Here, two ends of the shaft of the wheel set 130 are respectively inserted into the first slide track 161 and the second slide track, the first end of the shaft of the wheel set 130 abuts against the first telescopic mechanism, the second end of the shaft of the wheel set 130 abuts against the second telescopic mechanism, and because the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism are both in a pressed state, the two ends of the shaft of the wheel set 130 can move to contact with the wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle under the pressure action of the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism.
The first telescopic mechanism may be disposed according to actual requirements, as long as the first end of the shaft of the wheel set 130 can be pushed to slide in the first slideway 161. For example, the first telescopic mechanism may be a gas spring, or may be an elastic structure having a telescopic function.
The structure of the second telescopic mechanism and the structure of the first telescopic mechanism may be the same or different. When the structure of second telescopic machanism is the same with the structure of first telescopic machanism, processing is convenient, and later maintenance is convenient.
For example, the first telescopic mechanism includes a first spring 162 disposed at the bottom of the first slide track 161, a first slide block 163 abutting against the first spring 162, an opposite side of the first slide block 163 abutting against the first spring 162 abuts against a first end of the shaft of the wheel set 130, and the first spring 162 is in a compressed state; the second telescopic mechanism comprises a second spring arranged at the bottom of the second slide way and a second sliding block abutted against the second spring, the opposite side of the second sliding block abutted against the second spring is abutted against the second end of the shaft of the wheel set 130, and the second spring is in a compressed state; when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 can move to contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along a direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the first slider 163 and the second slider.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the power assisting device 110 is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove 111 and the second clamping groove 121, the wheel set 130 is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; the motor can drive the wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set 130, so as to provide driving force for the vehicle and realize the power-assisted function; when the power assisting device 110 is located on the road surface, the plane where the charging pedal 140 is located is matched with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set 130 to rotate on the road surface, so that the sliding function is realized. The power assisting device 110 of the embodiment can provide driving force for the vehicle and can also be used as a sliding device for sliding, so that the problems of single function and poor adaptability of the power assisting device 110 are solved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (12)

1. A booster device for a vehicle, characterized by comprising: the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat are detachably connected, a first clamping groove matched with a vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged on the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a second clamping groove which is opposite to the first clamping groove and matched with the vehicle beam of the vehicle is arranged on the second clamping seat; the second clamping seat is provided with a wheel set, and the power assisting device further comprises a motor connected with the wheel set and a charging pedal electrically connected with the motor;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set is in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle; the motor can drive a wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set;
when the power assisting device is located on the road surface, the plane where the charging pedal is located is matched with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set to rotate on the road surface.
2. The boosting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first clamping mechanism is disposed on a bottom side of the charging pedal, a second clamping mechanism matching with the first clamping mechanism is disposed on the first clamping seat, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, and the wheel set is disposed on a side surface of the second clamping seat opposite to the charging pedal.
3. The booster of claim 1 wherein the charging pedal is provided with a first clamping mechanism on a bottom side thereof; a second clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a third clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is further arranged on the adjacent side of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat; the wheel set protrudes out of the opposite side surface of the connecting side of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat and protrudes out of the opposite side surface of the second clamping seat and the second clamping mechanism;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism; the part of the wheel set, which protrudes out of the side surface opposite to the connecting side of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat, can be in contact with the wheel body of the vehicle, and the motor can drive the wheel body of the vehicle to rotate through the wheel set;
when the power assisting device is positioned on the road surface, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism; the part of the wheel set, which protrudes out of the side face of the second clamping seat opposite to the second clamping mechanism, is in contact with the road surface, and the motor can drive the wheel set to rotate on the road surface.
4. The boosting device according to claim 3, wherein a fourth clamping mechanism matched with the first clamping mechanism is arranged at a position of the second clamping seat corresponding to the third clamping mechanism;
when the power assisting device is located on the road surface, the charging pedal is connected with the first clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the third clamping mechanism and is connected with the second clamping seat through the first clamping mechanism and the fourth clamping mechanism.
5. The booster of claim 4, wherein the first clamping mechanism is a T-shaped clamping groove, the second clamping mechanism is a first T-shaped clamping hook matched with the clamping groove, the third clamping mechanism is a second T-shaped clamping hook matched with the clamping groove, the fourth clamping mechanism is a third T-shaped clamping hook matched with the clamping groove, and the position of the third clamping hook corresponds to that of the second clamping hook;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the first clamping hook is inserted into the clamping groove;
when the power assisting device is positioned on the road surface, the second clamping hook and the third clamping hook are inserted into the clamping groove.
6. The booster of claim 1 further comprising an adjustment mechanism by which the wheel set is coupled to the second cartridge;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set can move to be in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the adjusting mechanism.
7. The force assist device of claim 6, wherein the adjustment mechanism comprises: the first slide way and the second slide way are arranged on the second clamping seat, and the sliding direction of the first slide way and the sliding direction of the second slide way are respectively consistent with the direction between the wheel set and the wheel body of the vehicle;
the first end of the shaft of the wheel set is inserted into the first slideway, a first telescopic mechanism which is abutted against the first end of the shaft of the wheel set is further arranged in the first slideway, the second end of the shaft of the wheel set is inserted into the second slideway, and a second telescopic mechanism which is abutted against the second end of the shaft of the wheel set is further arranged in the second slideway; wherein the first and second telescoping mechanisms are both in a compressed state;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set can move to be in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the first telescopic mechanism and the second telescopic mechanism.
8. The power assisting device of claim 7, wherein the first telescoping mechanism comprises a first spring arranged at the bottom of the first slideway, and a first slide block abutted against the first spring, wherein the opposite side of the first slide block abutted against the first spring is abutted against a first end of a shaft of the wheel set, and the first spring is in a compressed state; the second telescopic mechanism comprises a second spring arranged at the bottom of the second slide way and a second sliding block abutted against the second spring, the opposite side of the second sliding block abutted against the second spring is abutted against the second end of the shaft of the wheel set, and the second spring is in a compressed state;
when the power assisting device is clamped on a beam of the vehicle through the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the wheel set can move to be in contact with a wheel body of the vehicle along the direction of the wheel body of the vehicle through the first sliding block and the second sliding block.
9. The force assist device of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the first end of the first cartridge on the side where the first cartridge is coupled to the second cartridge is hinged to the first end of the second cartridge on the side where the second cartridge is coupled to the first cartridge; a groove is formed in the second end of the connecting side of the second clamping seat and the first clamping seat, and a clamping ring matched with the groove is arranged at the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat;
the clamping ring can rotate to be clamped in the groove through the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and can rotate and keep away from the groove through the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat.
10. The boosting device as claimed in claim 9, wherein a locking rod is further disposed at a second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, a first end of the locking rod is hinged to a second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat, and a second end of the locking rod is hinged to the clamping ring;
when the clamping ring is clamped in the groove, the locking rod can rotate around the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat along a first direction to enable the clamping ring to be clamped in the groove, and can rotate around the second end of the connecting side of the first clamping seat and the second clamping seat along a second direction to enable the clamping ring clamped in the groove to be separated from the groove; wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
11. The booster of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the motor is an in-wheel motor, and the wheel set is disposed outboard of the in-wheel motor.
12. The booster of claim 11, wherein a planetary reducer connected to the in-wheel motor is disposed in the in-wheel motor, and a gear knob connected to the planetary reducer is further disposed on a side surface of the in-wheel motor, and a transmission ratio of the planetary reducer can be changed by rotating the gear knob.
CN201810058265.5A 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Power assist device for vehicle Active CN110065582B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810058265.5A CN110065582B (en) 2018-01-22 2018-01-22 Power assist device for vehicle

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CN110065582B true CN110065582B (en) 2020-12-11

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2226016Y (en) * 1995-03-11 1996-05-01 杨介昌 Pedal and motor-driven dual-purpose bicycle structure
CN2926029Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-07-25 陈金益 Multifunctional and two-purpose electric bicycle
CN205387175U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-20 黄锡销 Modularization intelligence car of riding instead of walk
CN107264708A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-20 江苏大学 A kind of electric booster
CN206871293U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-12 门德君 Multifunctional portable Accelarators for bicycles

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2226016Y (en) * 1995-03-11 1996-05-01 杨介昌 Pedal and motor-driven dual-purpose bicycle structure
CN2926029Y (en) * 2006-06-27 2007-07-25 陈金益 Multifunctional and two-purpose electric bicycle
CN205387175U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-07-20 黄锡销 Modularization intelligence car of riding instead of walk
CN107264708A (en) * 2017-06-09 2017-10-20 江苏大学 A kind of electric booster
CN206871293U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-12 门德君 Multifunctional portable Accelarators for bicycles

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