CN110064835A - A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method - Google Patents

A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110064835A
CN110064835A CN201910290255.9A CN201910290255A CN110064835A CN 110064835 A CN110064835 A CN 110064835A CN 201910290255 A CN201910290255 A CN 201910290255A CN 110064835 A CN110064835 A CN 110064835A
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steel plate
stainless steel
explosive
plate
bridge steel
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蒋晓博
翟伟国
庞磊
刘金涛
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725th Research Institute of CSIC
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LUOYANG SHUANGRUI METAL COMPOSITE MATERIAL CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910290255.9A priority Critical patent/CN110064835A/en
Publication of CN110064835A publication Critical patent/CN110064835A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/06Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating by means of high energy impulses, e.g. magnetic energy
    • B23K20/08Explosive welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K20/00Non-electric welding by applying impact or other pressure, with or without the application of heat, e.g. cladding or plating
    • B23K20/24Preliminary treatment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method, first it is laid with ground, TMCP type bridge steel plate is lain on ground again, then multiple supporting blocks are placed in bridge steel plate upper surface, stainless steel plate is placed in multiple supporting blocks again, then surface explosive and sand is added when priming device is installed at the middle part of explosive, is laid with ground on stainless steel, to be formed at two in the upper surface of ground for absorbing the sandy soils of explosion energy;Stainless steel plate is handled before placing, makes stainless steel plate close to the bottom surface of its two sides short side and bridge steel plate upper surface respectively be in angle setting and angle big end towards on the outside of bridge steel plate, in order to the air discharge between stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate;First surface middle part position of sound production low density explosive on stainless steel when explosive, then surface is able to ascend the recombination rate and explosive welding quality of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate close to its two sides short side position of sound production high-desity explosive on stainless steel.

Description

A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to composite metal plate explosive welding field more particularly to a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plates Explosion welding manufacturing method.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of bridge construction tempering ratio, the good physical of the existing plied timber of stainless compound steel plate is changed Performance is learned, and has the high intensity and toughness of base material, traditional armored concrete is compared, the weight of bridge itself can be mitigated significantly Amount, while extend the service life of bridge floor, it is used widely in bridge construction;In view of the high-strength height of TMCP type bridge steel Tough, superior weldability, it has also become bridge stainless steel clad plate substrate designs main material;Existing TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel double Plywood mainly uses rolling mill practice, has not only needed high-temperature water cooling solution treatment to guarantee cladding stainless steel intercrystalline corrosion performance, but also need TMCP Technique guarantees Substrate sheet mechanical property, complex procedures, operating difficulties, and requires height to capacity of equipment, is suitable only for cut deal, raw Finite thickness is produced, more specifications, small lot production are not suitable for.
Explosive welding is a kind of Solid-phase welding method, causes touching rapidly for weldment using the impact force that explosive charge generates It hits, realizes connection weldment, weld seam is formed between two or more layers are of the same race or different metal materials, commonly used between dissimilar metal Welding in the composite can be abundant in one the advantages of due to its unique two or more material of production technology sum aggregate The performance for playing different metal material, greatly reduces the usage amount of rare precious metal material, saved the manufacture of equipment at This, is widely used in the fields such as chemical industry, petroleum, water conservancy, printing and dyeing, electronics, has a vast market application prospect.
Compound plate is usually placed on above substrate, then explosive is placed on compound plate by explosive welding when specific operation Then surface utilizes middle part ignition charge of the priming device from compound plate, keeps explosive gradually quick-fried along the length direction of compound plate and substrate Fried, the shock wave that explosive charge generates can also be transmitted along the length direction of compound plate and substrate, and as the transmitting of shock wave makes again Plate is gradually collided to the upper surface of substrate, to be bonded with substrate and be welded into one piece of composite plate, this structure is suitable for length In Explosive Welding less than 10m, and the length of bridge steel is generally not less than 10m, belongs to overlength composite plate and discomfort Explosive welding is carried out with the method.
Above-mentioned explosion welding method in the specific implementation, the energy of explosive charge can along the transmitting of impact wave direction two sides and Constantly superposition be easy to cause the both ends of composite metal plate length direction to deform or be broken, due to multiple especially in overlength composite plate The length of plate and substrate is longer, and energy supposition effect becomes apparent;Also, because compound plate is two started from the center to substrate Side fitting, so the air between compound plate and substrate also can gradually be discharged with the formation of composite plate, but in overlength composite plate Since the distance between compound plate and substrate are smaller in explosive welding, and not only length is longer and the speed of fitting for compound plate and substrate Comparatively fast, partial air be discharged can not in time, cause the binding face ripple of compound plate and substrate coarse, generate strip or large area Non- recombination region, cause the recombination rate of overlength composite plate lower, influence the quality of overlength Explosive Welding, it is therefore, existing Explosion welding method have defect, it is difficult to directly apply in the explosive welding of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing methods, overcome Overlength Explosive Welding quality lower defect makes TMCP type bridge steel by explosion welding method to realize Stainless steel clad plate meets the production requirement of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate.
Used technical solution is the present invention to solve above-mentioned technical problem: a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel is compound Plate explosion welding manufacturing method is first laid with ground, then one piece of TMCP type bridge steel plate is lain on ground as explosive welding Then substrate places multiple supporting blocks in bridge steel plate upper surface, then one piece of stainless steel plate is placed in multiple supporting blocks and is made For explosive welding compound plate, then surface explosive and priming device is installed at the middle part of explosive on stainless steel, by fried The shock wave of medicine explosion is transferred to the short side of stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate two sides from middle part respectively along its length, makes stainless steel To form bridge steel stainless steel clad plate, the length of the bridge steel stainless steel clad plate is not less than for plate and bridge steel plate fitting 10m,
When being laid with ground, sand is added on ground, to be formed at two in the upper surface of ground for absorbing explosion energy The position of sandy soils, sandy soils is corresponding with the position that bridge steel plate is laid flat on ground, sand at two after placing bridge steel plate Layer is located at bridge steel plate close to the lower section of the bottom surface of its two sides short side, and guarantees sandy soils below bridge steel plate along length Direction extends on the outside of bridge steel plate short side;
Before placing stainless steel plate, carries out bending or mechanical process in advance to stainless steel plate, stainless steel plate is made to be placed on multiple The bottom surface that position is located therein after on bracer is parallel with the upper surface of bridge steel plate, while stainless steel plate is close to its two sides short side Part extend each along far from the middle part of the stainless steel plate and direction far from bridge steel plate, to make stainless steel plate close to its two sides The bottom surface of short side and bridge steel plate upper surface are in angle setting and angle big end towards on the outside of bridge steel plate respectively, in order to stainless Air discharge between steel plate and bridge steel plate;
When explosive, first surface middle part position of sound production low density explosive on stainless steel, then surface on stainless steel Close to its two sides short side position of sound production high-desity explosive, intersect the boundary of low density explosive and high-desity explosive, then will detonation Device is mounted in the middle part of low density explosive.
Preferably, when being laid with sandy soils, guarantee the edge and the same side bridge steel plate that sandy soils are located at below bridge steel plate Short side is parallel and distance is not more than 3m, and keeps sandy soils at two symmetrical about bridge steel plate middle part.
Preferably, when being laid with sandy soils, guarantee that the width of sandy soils is not less than the width of bridge steel plate, and make sandy soils edge The two sides edge of bridge steel plate width direction is respectively positioned on the outside of bridge steel plate.
Preferably, when being laid with sandy soils, clay ground first is made using clay, the upper surface in clay ground two sides is reserved Out for the recess of sandy soils to be arranged, then the recess paving in clay ground two sides spills sand to form sandy soils, then will stick The upper surface of soil base and sandy soils is trimmed to same plane, guarantee sandy soils with a thickness of 50-100mm.
Preferably, when being laid with sandy soils, clay ground first is made using clay, then uses sand in clay ground two sides Two sand foundations are made, make sand foundation and clay ground close proximity, then by the upper surface of clay ground and sand foundation It is trimmed to same plane, guarantees that the thickness of sand foundation is equal with the thickness of clay ground.
Preferably, when carrying out bending or mechanical process to stainless steel plate, guarantee stainless steel plate close to its two sides short side Part is symmetrical arranged about in the middle part of stainless steel plate, the angle of two sides bottom surface and bridge steel plate upper surface after enabling stainless steel plate to place It is enough symmetrical about stainless steel plate middle part.
Preferably, when carrying out bending or mechanical process to stainless steel plate, guarantee to be located at same length after stainless steel plate is placed The distance between the bottom surface of degree position and bridge steel plate upper surface and corner dimension are equal.
Preferably, when carrying out bending or mechanical process to stainless steel plate, apart from stainless steel after guarantee stainless steel plate placement The corner dimension of plate short side 1m range is 0.1 °, and the corner dimension apart from stainless steel plate short side 1-2m range is 0.05 °.
Preferably, the density of the low density explosive is 0.65-0.85 g/cm3, the density of high-desity explosive is 0.80- 1.10 g/cm3
Preferably, when explosive, guarantee the intersection of low density explosive and high-desity explosive and the short side of stainless steel plate It is arranged in parallel, and the edge of low density explosive two sides and respectively ipsilateral stainless steel plate short side are equidistant, and are made close to stainless The high-desity explosive of steel plate two sides short side position is about symmetrical in the middle part of stainless steel plate.
According to the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method provided by the invention, can be by being located at bridge Steel plate close to its two sides short side subjacent sandy soils, to absorb the energy for being transferred to composite plate two sides after explosive charge, from And effect of the energy after the superposition of composite plate two sides to compound board ends is reduced, avoid the both ends of overlength composite plate length direction from sending out The shape that changes or fracture promote the quality of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosive welding.
In the present invention, stainless steel plate is in angle setting close to the bottom surface of its two sides short side and bridge steel plate upper surface respectively, It is gradually increased the distance between stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate close to composite plate two sides edge, when stainless steel plate and bridge When steel plate is constantly bonded along its length, the just air discharge more conducively between stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate;Also, due to low The speed that density explosive explodes along stainless steel plate length direction faster compared to high-desity explosive, so stainless steel plate close to its two The fitting speed of the part of side short side to bridge steel plate is slower compared in the middle part of stainless steel plate, to reduce close to stainless steel plate The pressure at expulsion of two side positions has further facilitated air and has been discharged from stainless steel plate two sides, avoided due to stainless steel plate and bridge Not only length is longer and the fast speed of fitting for steel plate, and air be discharged can not in time and cause stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate Binding face ripple is coarse and the case where generating the non-recombination region of strip or large area, so it is compound to overlength to can reduce air The influence of plate recombination rate promotes the recombination rate and explosive welding quality of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate.
In conclusion the present invention by the improvement to explosive welding mode, is realized for the first time through explosion welding method system Make TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate, avoids existing TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate mainly using rolling work Skill had not only needed high-temperature water cooling solution treatment to guarantee cladding stainless steel intercrystalline corrosion performance, but also TMCP technique is needed to guarantee Substrate sheet power Performance is learned, complex procedures, operating difficulties, production finite thickness are not suitable for the number of drawbacks such as more specifications, small lot production, meet The production requirement of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram using another foundation form;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of explosive modes of emplacement.
Marked in the figure: 1, clay ground, 2, sandy soils, 3, bridge steel plate, 4, supporting block, 5, stainless steel plate, 6, low-density Explosive, 7, high-desity explosive, 8, priming device.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, specific embodiment is as follows:
A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method, is first laid with ground, then by one piece of TMCP type bridge Joist steel plate 3 is lain in as explosive welding substrate on ground, then places multiple supporting blocks 4 in 3 upper surface of bridge steel plate, then will One piece of stainless steel plate 5 is placed in multiple supporting blocks 4 as explosive welding compound plate, is then placed in 5 upper surface of stainless steel plate fried Medicine simultaneously installs priming device 8 at the middle part of explosive, is transferred to respectively along its length by the shock wave of explosive charge from middle part The short side of 3 two sides of stainless steel plate 5 and bridge steel plate makes stainless steel plate 5 and bridge steel plate 3 be bonded to form bridge steel stainless steel The length of composite plate, the bridge steel stainless steel clad plate is not less than 10m.
When being laid with ground, sand is added on ground, to be formed at two in the upper surface of ground for absorbing Explosive Energy The position of the sandy soils 2 of amount, sandy soils 2 is corresponding with the position that bridge steel plate 3 is laid flat on ground, after placing bridge steel plate 3 Sandy soils 2 are located at bridge steel plate 3 close to the lower section of the bottom surface of its two sides short side at two, guarantee sandy soils 2 from bridge steel plate 3 Lower section is extended to along its length on the outside of bridge steel plate 3 short side, and guarantee sandy soils 2 be located at 3 lower section of bridge steel plate edge and Bridge steel plate 3 short side in the same side is parallel and distance is not more than 3m, keeps sandy soils 2 at two symmetrical about 3 middle part of bridge steel plate, and Guarantee that the width of sandy soils 2 is not less than the width of bridge steel plate 3, and makes sandy soils 2 along the two sides of 3 width direction of bridge steel plate Along 3 outside of bridge steel plate is respectively positioned on, so that sandy soils 2 be enable adequately to absorb explosion energy, composite plate length direction is avoided Both ends deform or be broken.
When being laid with sandy soils 2, clay ground 1 first can be made using clay, the upper surface in 1 two sides of clay ground is reserved Out for the recess of sandy soils 2 to be arranged, then the recess paving in 1 two sides of clay ground spills sand to form sandy soils 2, then will The upper surface of clay ground 1 and sandy soils 2 is trimmed to same plane, guarantee sandy soils 2 with a thickness of 50-100mm;It can also be first Clay ground 1 is made using clay, two sand foundations then are made using sand in 1 two sides of clay ground, make sand foundation With 1 close proximity of clay ground, then the upper surface of clay ground 1 and sand foundation is trimmed to same plane, with guaranteeing sand The thickness of base is equal with the thickness of clay ground 1.
Before placing stainless steel plate 5, carries out bending or mechanical process in advance to stainless steel plate 5, be placed on stainless steel plate 5 The bottom surface that position is located therein after in multiple supporting blocks 4 is parallel with the upper surface of bridge steel plate 3, while stainless steel plate 5 is close The part of its two sides short side extends each along the direction far from 5 middle part of stainless steel plate and far from bridge steel plate 3, to make stainless steel Plate 5 is in angle setting and angle big end towards bridge steel plate 3 close to the bottom surface of its two sides short side and 3 upper surface of bridge steel plate respectively Outside, wherein the corner dimension apart from 5 short side 1m range of stainless steel plate is 0.1 °, apart from 5 short side 1-2m range of stainless steel plate Corner dimension is 0.05 °, in order to the air discharge between stainless steel plate 5 and bridge steel plate 3;Stainless steel plate 5 is bent Or when mechanical process, guarantees that stainless steel plate 5 is symmetrical arranged close to the part of its two sides short side about in the middle part of stainless steel plate 5, make The angle of two sides bottom surface and 3 upper surface of bridge steel plate can be symmetrical about 5 middle part of stainless steel plate after stainless steel plate 5 is placed, and protects It demonstrate,proves after stainless steel plate 5 is placed and is located at the distance between bottom surface and 3 upper surface of bridge steel plate of same extension position and corner dimension It is equal.
When explosive, first in 5 upper surface middle part position of sound production low density explosive 6 of stainless steel plate, then in stainless steel plate 5 Upper surface is 0.65-0.85 g/cm close to its two sides short side position of sound production high-desity explosive 7, the density of low density explosive 63, high The density of density explosive 7 is 0.80-1.10 g/cm3, intersect the boundary of low density explosive 6 and high-desity explosive 7, and guarantee The intersection of low density explosive 6 and high-desity explosive 7 and the short side of stainless steel plate 5 are arranged in parallel, and 6 two sides of low density explosive Edge is equidistant with respective ipsilateral 5 short side of stainless steel plate, keeps the high density close to 5 two sides short side position of stainless steel plate fried Medicine 7 is symmetrical about 5 middle part of stainless steel plate, then priming device 8 is mounted on 6 middle part of low density explosive.
Embodiment 1: one block of stainless steel of manufacture and TMCP type bridge steel composite material, the Substrate sheet trade mark are Q370qD (TMCP), having a size of 36 × 1400 × 10100mm, cladding is Stainless steel 316 L, having a size of 3 × 1450 × 10160mm, in ground Length direction is laid with 50-100mm fine sand soil, intermediate supports 8mm, after stainless steel plate is placed in advance within the scope of short side 0-3m Guarantee that angle is 0.05 ° between short side 1-2m range stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate, 0-1m range stainless steel plate and bridge Angle is 0.1 ° between steel plate, and using rock expanded ammonium nitrate composite explosives, centre explosive density is in 0.65~0.70 g/ Between cm3, the explosive density close to short side is detonated between 0.80~0.85g/cm3 with No. 8 commercial electric detonators, explosive welding Stainless steel 316 L and bridge steel Q370qD (TMCP) composite plate blanks are formed, are obtained by stress-removal heat treatment process with good multiple Close quality, the good composite material of template.
Embodiment 2: one block of stainless steel of manufacture and TMCP type bridge steel composite material, the Substrate sheet trade mark are Q345qE (TMCP), having a size of 18 × 2680 × 12200mm, cladding is stainless steel 321, having a size of 4 × 2730 × 12260mm, in ground Length direction is laid with 50-100mm fine sand soil, intermediate supports 9mm, after stainless steel plate is placed in advance within the scope of short side 0-3m Guarantee that angle is 0.05 ° between short side 1-2m range stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate, 0-1m range stainless steel plate and bridge Angle is 0.1 ° between steel plate, and using rock expanded ammonium nitrate composite explosives, centre explosive density is in 0.65~0.70 g/ Between cm3, the explosive density close to short side is detonated between 0.80~0.85g/cm3 with No. 8 commercial electric detonators, explosive welding Stainless steel 321 and bridge steel Q345qE (TMCP) composite plate blanks are formed, are obtained by stress-removal heat treatment process with good multiple Close quality, the good composite material of template.
Embodiment 3: one block of stainless steel of manufacture and TMCP type bridge steel composite material, the Substrate sheet trade mark are Q370qD (TMCP), having a size of 16 × 2410 × 13480mm, cladding is stainless steel S32168, having a size of 4 × 2460 × 13530mm, on ground Base length direction is laid with 50-100mm fine sand soil, intermediate supports 9mm in advance within the scope of short side 0-3m, and stainless steel plate is placed After guarantee that between short side 1-2m range stainless steel plate and bridge steel plate, angle is 0.05 °, 0-1m range stainless steel plate and bridge Angle is 0.1 ° between joist steel plate, and using rock expanded ammonium nitrate composite explosives, centre explosive density is in 0.65~0.70 g/ Between cm3, the explosive density close to short side is detonated between 0.80~0.85g/cm3 with No. 8 commercial electric detonators, explosive welding Stainless steel S32168 and bridge steel Q370qD (TMCP) composite plate blanks are formed, obtaining by stress-removal heat treatment process has well The good composite material of composite quality, template.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method, it is first laid with ground, then by one piece of TMCP type Bridge steel plate (3) is lain in as explosive welding substrate on ground, then places multiple supporting blocks in bridge steel plate (3) upper surface (4), it then by one piece of stainless steel plate (5) is placed on multiple supporting blocks (4) as explosive welding compound plate, then in stainless steel plate (5) upper surface explosive and the middle part of explosive install priming device (8), by the shock wave of explosive charge from middle part along length Degree direction is transferred to the short side of stainless steel plate (5) and bridge steel plate (3) two sides respectively, makes stainless steel plate (5) and bridge steel plate (3) Fitting is to form bridge steel stainless steel clad plate, and the length of the bridge steel stainless steel clad plate is not less than 10m, and feature exists In:
When being laid with ground, sand is added on ground, to be formed at two in the upper surface of ground for absorbing explosion energy The position of sandy soils (2), sandy soils (2) is corresponding with the position that bridge steel plate (3) is laid flat on ground, puts bridge steel plate (3) It postpones sandy soils at two (2) and is located at bridge steel plate (3) close to the lower section of the bottom surface of its two sides short side, and guarantee sandy soils (2) it is extended to along its length below bridge steel plate (3) on the outside of bridge steel plate (3) short side;
Before placing stainless steel plate (5), bending or mechanical process are carried out in advance to stainless steel plate (5), place stainless steel plate (5) The bottom surface that position is located therein after on multiple supporting blocks (4) is parallel with the upper surface of bridge steel plate (3), while stainless steel plate (5) extend close to the part of its two sides short side each along far from the middle part of stainless steel plate (5) and the direction far from bridge steel plate (3), Bottom surface and bridge steel plate (3) upper surface to make stainless steel plate (5) its close two sides short side are in angle setting and angle respectively Big end is towards bridge steel plate (3) outside, in order to the air discharge between stainless steel plate (5) and bridge steel plate (3);
When explosive, first in stainless steel plate (5) upper surface middle part position of sound production low density explosive (6), then in stainless steel plate (5) upper surface is close to its two sides short side position of sound production high-desity explosive (7), makes low density explosive (6) and high-desity explosive (7) Boundary intersection, then priming device (8) is mounted in the middle part of low density explosive (6).
2. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 1, feature It is: when being laid with sandy soils (2), guarantees the edge and the same side bridge steel plate that sandy soils (2) are located at below bridge steel plate (3) (3) short side is parallel and distance is not more than 3m, and makes sandy soils at two (2) about symmetrical in the middle part of bridge steel plate (3).
3. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 1, feature It is: when being laid with sandy soils (2), guarantees that the width of sandy soils (2) is not less than the width of bridge steel plate (3), and make sandy soils (2) It is respectively positioned on the outside of bridge steel plate (3) along the two sides of bridge steel plate (3) width direction edge.
4. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 1, feature It is: when being laid with sandy soils (2), clay ground (1) first is made using clay, the upper surface in clay ground (1) two sides is reserved Out for the recess of sandy soils (2) to be arranged, then the recess paving in clay ground (1) two sides spills sand to form sandy soils (2), then by the upper surface of clay ground (1) and sandy soils (2) be trimmed to same plane, guarantee sandy soils (2) with a thickness of 50- 100mm。
5. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 1, feature It is: when being laid with sandy soils (2), clay ground (1) first is made using clay, then uses sand in clay ground (1) two sides Two sand foundations are made, make sand foundation and clay ground (1) close proximity, then by clay ground (1) and sand foundation Upper surface is trimmed to same plane, guarantees that the thickness of sand foundation is equal with the thickness of clay ground (1).
6. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 1, feature It is: when carrying out bending or mechanical process to stainless steel plate (5), guarantees stainless steel plate (5) close to the part of its two sides short side It is symmetrical arranged about in the middle part of stainless steel plate (5), two sides bottom surface and bridge steel plate (3) upper surface after placing stainless steel plate (5) Angle can be about symmetrical in the middle part of stainless steel plate (5).
7. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 6, feature It is: when carrying out bending or mechanical process to stainless steel plate (5), guarantees to be located at same length position after stainless steel plate (5) are placed The distance between the bottom surface set and bridge steel plate (3) upper surface and corner dimension are equal.
8. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 7, feature It is: when carrying out bending or mechanical process to stainless steel plate (5), apart from stainless steel plate (5) after guarantee stainless steel plate (5) placement The corner dimension of short side 1m range is 0.1 °, and the corner dimension apart from stainless steel plate (5) short side 1-2m range is 0.05 °.
9. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 1, feature Be: the density of the low density explosive (6) is 0.65-0.85 g/cm3, the density of high-desity explosive (7) is 0.80-1.10 g/cm3
10. a kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method according to claim 9, feature Be: when explosive, the short side of the intersection and stainless steel plate (5) that guarantee low density explosive (6) and high-desity explosive (7) is flat Row setting, and the edge of low density explosive (6) two sides and respective ipsilateral stainless steel plate (5) short side are equidistant, and are made close The high-desity explosive (7) of stainless steel plate (5) two sides short side position is about symmetrical in the middle part of stainless steel plate (5).
CN201910290255.9A 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 A kind of TMCP type bridge steel stainless steel clad plate explosion welding manufacturing method Pending CN110064835A (en)

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