CN110064269B - Dust cleaning device in air - Google Patents

Dust cleaning device in air Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110064269B
CN110064269B CN201910344310.8A CN201910344310A CN110064269B CN 110064269 B CN110064269 B CN 110064269B CN 201910344310 A CN201910344310 A CN 201910344310A CN 110064269 B CN110064269 B CN 110064269B
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
gear
fixedly connected
rotatably connected
barrel
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Active
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CN201910344310.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110064269A (en
Inventor
赵谷风
赵振华
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Anhui Wanhua Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Wanhua Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201910344310.8A priority Critical patent/CN110064269B/en
Publication of CN110064269A publication Critical patent/CN110064269A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0804Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
    • B08B9/0813Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for cleaning and treating dust in air, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the right side of the base is rotatably connected with a roll-over stand, the top of the left side of the base is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod, the top of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the roll-over stand, two groups of mounting rings are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the roll-over stand, the inner ring of each mounting ring is rotatably connected with a dust removal barrel, two groups of fixing frames are fixedly arranged in the side wall of the dust removal barrel, the upper part of each fixing frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the right end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected, the middle part of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears, a plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the dust removal barrel, and dust blocking plates are fixedly connected on the rotating shafts, and flush cleaning.

Description

Dust cleaning device in air
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to the field of air dust removal, in particular to a device for cleaning and treating dust in air.
Background art:
air pollution, also known as atmospheric pollution, is defined by the international organization for standardization (ISO), and refers to a phenomenon that certain substances enter the atmosphere due to human activities or natural processes, present sufficient concentration and reach sufficient time, and thus endanger the comfort, health and welfare of human beings or the environment, dust and dust floating in the air seriously harm the respiratory tract of human bodies, especially the air environment of some factories is worse, and dust generated during production and processing is diffused in the air and extremely harms the bodies of workers, so that dust removal treatment needs to be performed on the air.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to provide a device for cleaning and treating dust in air, which can effectively improve the dust removal effect, collect and intensively treat the dust and wash and clean the dust.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a device for cleaning and treating dust in air comprises a base, wherein the top of the right side of the base is rotatably connected with a turnover frame, the top of the left side of the base is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod, and the top of the hydraulic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the turnover frame;
two groups of mounting rings are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the roll-over stand, and the inner rings of the mounting rings are rotatably connected with a dust removal barrel;
a first motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the turnover frame, a first gear is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor, a rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the dust removing barrel, and the first gear is meshed with the rack;
an electric rod is fixedly installed at the top of the right end of the turnover frame, a second motor is fixedly installed at the top of the electric rod, and a second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the second motor;
two groups of fixing frames are fixedly arranged in the side wall of the dedusting barrel, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing frames, a third gear is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the right side of the dedusting barrel, the third gear is exposed from the through groove, and the second gear and the third gear are vertically opposite and movably meshed;
the middle part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears, the inner cavity of the dust removing barrel is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with dust blocking plates, the bottoms of the rotating shafts are fixedly connected with second bevel gears, and the first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears.
Preferably, the dust guard is divided into a first dust guard and a second dust guard, a fracture is formed in the right side of the first dust guard, a fracture is formed in the left side of the second dust guard, and the first dust guard and the second dust guard are distributed in the dust removal barrel at intervals.
Preferably, a plurality of blocking frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the dust removing barrel.
Preferably, the right side of the dust removing barrel is fixedly provided with a discharge port.
Preferably, the left end of the dedusting barrel is rotatably connected with a ring-shaped water pipe, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the ring-shaped water pipe, and a connector is fixedly mounted at the top of the ring-shaped water pipe.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the smoke is forced to stay in the dust removing barrel in a mode that the first dust baffle plate and the second dust baffle plate are distributed at intervals to increase the contact area with the dust baffle plate, air is attached to the surface of the dust baffle plate in the passing process, the lifting of a second motor can be controlled through an electric rod, the clamping connection of a second gear and a third gear is adjusted, when the second gear is in clamping engagement with the third gear, the rotating rod is driven to rotate, the rotating rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate so as to drive the second bevel gear to rotate and simultaneously drive the dust baffle plate on the rotating shaft to rotate, the reverse side of the dust baffle plate can continuously adsorb dust in the air, the first gear is driven by the first motor to rotate so as to drive the dust removing barrel to rotate through mutual engagement with the rack, the dust attached to the surface of the dust baffle plate is thrown to the inner wall of the dust removing barrel through the action of centrifugal force, and the dust baffle plate is rotated to a position separated from the, and the hydraulic stem jacks up one side of the dedusting barrel, so that the dedusting barrel is inclined, the connector of the ring-shaped water pipe is communicated with a water source, the inner wall of the dedusting barrel is flushed through the spray head, and sewage generated by flushing is discharged from the water outlet.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the dust removal device is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and can effectively improve the dust removal effect, collect and concentrate dust, and wash and clean the dust.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust removing barrel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the dust removing bucket of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust shield of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the coil pipe of the present invention;
wherein: 1. a base; 2. a roll-over stand; 3. installing a ring; 4. a hydraulic lever; 5. a first motor; 6. a first gear; 7. an electric rod; 8. a second motor; 9. a second gear; 10. a rack rail; 11. a dust removal barrel; 12. An outlet port; 13. a ring-shaped water pipe; 14. a fixed mount; 15. a rotating rod; 16. a third gear; 17. a through groove; 18. a first bevel gear; 19. a second bevel gear; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a dust guard; 2101. a first dust guard; 2102. a second dust guard; 22. breaking off; 23. a blocking frame; 24. a spray head; 25. a connecting head.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the device for cleaning and treating dust in air comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the right side of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a roll-over stand 2, the top of the left side of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod 4, and the top of the hydraulic rod 4 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the roll-over stand 2; the inclination angle of the roll-over stand can be adjusted through the hydraulic rod;
two groups of mounting rings 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the roll-over stand 2, and the inner rings of the mounting rings 3 are rotatably connected with a dust removal barrel 11; so that the dust removing barrel is rotatably connected in the mounting ring.
A first motor 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the roll-over stand 2, a first gear 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor 5, a rack 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the dust removing barrel 11, and the first gear 6 and the rack 10 are meshed with each other; the first gear on the first motor can be meshed with the rack to drive the dust removing barrel to rotate.
An electric rod 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the right end of the roll-over stand 2, a second motor 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the electric rod 7, and a second gear 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second motor 8; the lifting of the second motor can be controlled through the electric rod;
two groups of fixing frames 14 are fixedly installed in the side wall of the dedusting barrel 11, a rotating rod 15 is rotatably connected to each fixing frame 14, a third gear 16 is fixedly connected to the right end of each rotating rod 15, a through groove 17 is formed in the bottom of the right side of the dedusting barrel 11, the third gear 16 is exposed from the through groove 17, and the second gear 9 and the third gear 16 are vertically opposite and movably meshed; the electric rod controls the lifting of the second motor to drive the second gear to be engaged with the third gear in a clamping manner, so that the third gear is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate.
The middle part of the rotating rod 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears 18, the inner cavity of the dust removing barrel 11 is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts 20, the rotating shafts 20 are fixedly connected with dust baffles 21, the bottom of each rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 19, the first bevel gears 18 are meshed with the second bevel gears 19, and the rotating rod drives the first bevel gears to rotate so as to drive the second bevel gears to rotate and simultaneously drive the dust baffles on the rotating shafts to rotate.
The dust baffle 21 is divided into a first dust baffle 2101 and a second dust baffle 2102, a fracture 22 is formed in the right side of the first dust baffle 2101, a fracture 22 is formed in the left side of the second dust baffle 2102, the first dust baffle 2101 and the second dust baffle 2102 are distributed in the dust removal barrel 11 at intervals, and smoke is forced to stay in the dust removal barrel in an interval distribution mode to increase the contact area with the dust baffles.
The inner cavity of the dust removing barrel 11 is fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking frames 23 on two sides, and the dust blocking plates can be limited.
An outlet 12 is fixedly installed at the right side of the dust removing barrel 11, and filtered air or filtered dust can be led out.
The left end of the dedusting barrel 11 is rotatably connected with a ring-shaped water pipe 13, a plurality of spray heads 24 are fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the ring-shaped water pipe 13, and a connector 25 is fixedly mounted at the top of the ring-shaped water pipe 13, so that the function of spraying and cleaning can be achieved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A device for cleaning and treating dust in air comprises a base (1), wherein the top of the right side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a roll-over stand (2), the top of the left side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a hydraulic rod (4), and the top of the hydraulic rod (4) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the left side of the roll-over stand (2);
two groups of mounting rings (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the roll-over stand (2), and the inner ring of each mounting ring (3) is rotatably connected with a dust removal barrel (11);
a first motor (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the turnover frame (2), a first gear (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the first motor (5), a rack (10) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the middle of the dust removing barrel (11), and the first gear (6) is meshed with the rack (10);
an electric rod (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the right end of the roll-over stand (2), a second motor (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the electric rod (7), and a second gear (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the second motor (8);
two groups of fixing frames (14) are fixedly installed in the side wall of the dedusting barrel (11), a rotating rod (15) is rotatably connected onto each fixing frame (14), a third gear (16) is fixedly connected to the right end of each rotating rod (15), a through groove (17) is formed in the bottom of the right side of the dedusting barrel (11), the third gear (16) is exposed from the through groove (17), and the second gear (9) and the third gear (16) are vertically opposite and movably meshed;
the middle part of the rotating rod (15) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first bevel gears (18), the inner cavity of the dust removing barrel (11) is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating shafts (20), the rotating shafts (20) are fixedly connected with dust blocking plates (21), the bottom of each rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (19), and the first bevel gears (18) and the second bevel gears (19) are meshed with each other.
2. An apparatus for cleaning and treating dust in air according to claim 1, wherein: the dust baffle (21) is divided into a first dust baffle (2101) and a second dust baffle (2102), a fracture (22) is formed in the right side of the first dust baffle (2101), a fracture (22) is formed in the left side of the second dust baffle (2102), and the first dust baffle (2101) and the second dust baffle (2102) are distributed in the dust removal barrel (11) at intervals.
3. An apparatus for cleaning and treating dust in air according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the inner cavity of the dust removing barrel (11) are fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking frames (23).
4. An apparatus for cleaning and treating dust in air according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the dust removing barrel (11) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (12).
5. An apparatus for cleaning and treating dust in air according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the dedusting barrel (11) is rotatably connected with a ring-shaped water pipe (13), a plurality of spray heads (24) are fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the ring-shaped water pipe (13), and a connector (25) is fixedly mounted at the top of the ring-shaped water pipe (13).
CN201910344310.8A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Dust cleaning device in air Active CN110064269B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910344310.8A CN110064269B (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Dust cleaning device in air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910344310.8A CN110064269B (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Dust cleaning device in air

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN110064269A CN110064269A (en) 2019-07-30
CN110064269B true CN110064269B (en) 2021-01-12

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19834327A1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-10 Heinz Koll Self-cleaning dynamic pre-separator for an air filter, comprising a set of rotary plates, primarily to collect large oil or fluid particles from a machine tool ventilator
CN104959347A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-10-07 浙江春宝胶囊有限公司 Ion fan type capsule dust remover
CN208526100U (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-02-22 中交二公局电务工程有限公司 Mobile type dust collector in a kind of subway station
CN109603349A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 邯郸学院 A kind of industrial waste-gas purifier

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19834327A1 (en) * 1998-07-30 2000-02-10 Heinz Koll Self-cleaning dynamic pre-separator for an air filter, comprising a set of rotary plates, primarily to collect large oil or fluid particles from a machine tool ventilator
CN104959347A (en) * 2015-06-06 2015-10-07 浙江春宝胶囊有限公司 Ion fan type capsule dust remover
CN208526100U (en) * 2018-04-26 2019-02-22 中交二公局电务工程有限公司 Mobile type dust collector in a kind of subway station
CN109603349A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-04-12 邯郸学院 A kind of industrial waste-gas purifier

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