CN110063514A - A kind of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision - Google Patents
A kind of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110063514A CN110063514A CN201910356094.9A CN201910356094A CN110063514A CN 110063514 A CN110063514 A CN 110063514A CN 201910356094 A CN201910356094 A CN 201910356094A CN 110063514 A CN110063514 A CN 110063514A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- conical plate
- experimental provision
- tube
- heating tube
- miniature air
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/04—Humidifying or drying tobacco bunches or cut tobacco
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of miniature air streams to dry silk experimental provision, the tube body of the first opening for pouring into for pipe tobacco is equipped with including upside, conical plate is equipped in the tube body, the side of the conical plate is bonded fixation with the inner wall of the tube body, the blanking port for pouring out for pipe tobacco is equipped in the middle part of the conical plate, the conical plate is circumferentially with venthole, the downside of the blanking port is connected to the heat drying that gravity is overcome to realize pipe tobacco in the middle part of the conical plate with the first hot blast portion, the venthole is connected to realize pipe tobacco in the circumferential heat drying of the conical plate with the second hot blast portion.Above-mentioned miniature air stream dries silk experimental provision, and the test for the tobacco blend for being suitable for producing on air flow type cut tobacco drier is realized by the large-scale air flow type cut tobacco drier on simulation production line.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a kind of miniature air stream dries silk experimental provision.
Background technique
Tobacco drying process is the critical process in production of cigarettes, be influence the suction taste of cigarette, mouthfeel, cigarette pipe tobacco fill out
An important factor for charge.Two kinds of drying modes, one is roller drying mode, one are mainly used in tobacco drying process at present
Kind is pneumatic conveying drying mode.
In Cigarette design, needs formulator first to carry out formula test and determine optimal tobacco blend, it usually needs into
The row formula test tobacco blend optimal with determination.Tobacco leaf is cut into pipe tobacco by traditional formula test, formulator by hand, is being tested
Room is stir-fried into cut tobacco with perfume by hand with iron pan, then manual flavoring is refined into formula sample, rolls into cigarette by hand, carries out sense organ and comments
It inhales.This traditional formula test is closer to roller drying mode, and the formula tested out produces effect on cylinder cut tobacco dryer
Fruit is preferable, but dries silk with air-flow and differ greatly, and the result of this kind of formula test will appear product in air flow type cut tobacco drier production
The widely different situation of the sample of aesthetic quality and formula test.Therefore, how to provide a kind of for air-flow baking silk tobacco
The miniature air stream of formula dries the technical issues of silk experimental provision is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of miniature air streams to dry silk experimental provision, passes through the large-scale air-flow on simulation production line
Cut-tobacco drier is to realize the test of the tobacco blend for being suitable for producing on air flow type cut tobacco drier.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision, including upside is equipped with for supplying
The tube body for the first opening that pipe tobacco pours into, conical plate is equipped in the tube body, the side of the conical plate is interior with the tube body
Wall fitting is fixed, and the middle part of the conical plate is equipped with the blanking port for pouring out for pipe tobacco, and being circumferentially with for the conical plate is logical
Stomata, the downside of the blanking port are connected to the first hot blast portion for blowing hot wind to realize the cigarette in the middle part of the conical plate
Heat drying of the silk under suspension slugging state, the downside of the venthole are connected to the second hot blast portion for blowing hot wind
To realize heat drying of the pipe tobacco of the conical plate circumferential direction under suspension slugging state.
It preferably, further include the partition being arranged in the tube body, the inner wall patch of the side of the partition and the tube body
Close and fix, the middle part of the partition is equipped with the second opening and is located on the downside of the conical plate, the partition and the conical plate it
Between be equipped with the material blanking tube for being connected to the blanking port and second opening, be equipped on the upside of the partition and be connected to the venthole
First chamber, is equipped with the second chamber being connected to the material blanking tube on the downside of the partition, first hot blast portion and described the
One chamber, second hot blast portion are connected to the second chamber.
Preferably, first hot blast portion includes the first heating tube being connected to the first chamber and with described first
First blower of heating tube connection.
Preferably, second hot blast portion includes the second heating tube being connected to the second chamber and with described second
Second blower of heating tube connection.
Preferably, the heating to realize heating tube interior air-flow is equipped in first heating tube and second heating tube
Device.
Preferably, the air outlet of first heating tube and second heating tube is arranged on the outer wall of the tube body,
The air outlet of first heating tube and second heating tube is equipped with hygrosensor.
Preferably, the outer wall of the tube body is equipped with the spill spin block that can rotate around the axis, and being equipped in the material blanking tube can be around axis
Rotation is connect with the spill spin block by shaft with the closing for realizing the blanking port and the turnover panel opened, the turnover panel.
Preferably, the downside of the tube body is equipped with bottom cover.
Preferably, the venthole is uniformly distributed setting in the circumferential direction of the conical plate.
Preferably, the turnover panel is round plate identical with the blanking port cross sectional shape.
Relative to above-mentioned background technique, it includes being equipped with the first opening that miniature air stream provided by the present invention, which dries silk experimental provision,
Tube body, the inside of tube body is equipped with conical plate, and the side of conical plate is bonded fixation with the inner wall of tube body in tube body, conical plate
Middle part is equipped with blanking port, and conical plate is circumferentially with venthole, and blanking port is connected to the first hot blast portion, venthole and the second heat
The connection of air blast portion, the miniature air stream dry silk experimental provision by the first opening of setting on the upside of tube body and tube body to realize pipe tobacco
Pour into, by conical plate circumferential setting venthole and the second hot blast portion for being connected to venthole with realize hot wind from
Circumferential venthole enters the upside of tube body and is thermally dried to circumferential namely close to tube wall pipe tobacco, by conical plate
Middle part setting blanking port and the first hot blast portion for being connected to blanking port to realize that hot wind enters pipe from the middle part of conical plate
The upside of body is simultaneously thermally dried the pipe tobacco of body central position, the hot wind in the first hot blast portion and the second hot blast portion
Blowing under, pipe tobacco is suspended in the top of conical plate, is slugged, so that pipe tobacco overcomes gravity hanging and added above conical plate
Heated drying from blanking port without falling, and after pipe tobacco heat drying, closes the first hot blast portion and the second hot blast portion,
Pipe tobacco is poured out from blanking port, completes the drying of pipe tobacco.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The embodiment of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
The attached drawing of offer obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that miniature air stream provided in an embodiment of the present invention dries silk experimental provision；
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation that miniature air stream provided in an embodiment of the present invention dries silk experimental provision；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram that the middle-size and small-size air-flow of Fig. 1 dries silk experimental provision.
Wherein:
The first blower of 11-, the first heating tube of 12-, the second blower of 21-, the second heating tube of 22-, 3- tube body, 4- conical plate,
41- venthole, 51- spill spin block, 52- turnover panel, 6- material blanking tube, 7- partition, 8- bottom cover.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to the accompanying drawing and it is embodied
The present invention is described in further detail for mode.
Fig. 1 is please referred to Fig. 3, wherein Fig. 1 is the structure that miniature air stream provided in an embodiment of the present invention dries silk experimental provision
Schematic diagram, Fig. 2 are the backsight structural representation that miniature air stream provided in an embodiment of the present invention dries silk experimental provision, and Fig. 3 is in Fig. 1
The overlooking structure diagram of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision.
In the first specific embodiment, miniature air stream provided by the invention dries silk experimental provision and is equipped with including upside
The tube body 3 of the first opening for pouring into for pipe tobacco is equipped with conical plate 4 in the inside of tube body 3, and the side fitting of conical plate 4 is simultaneously
It is fixed on the inner wall of tube body 3, the middle part of conical plate 4 is equipped with the blanking port for pouring out for pipe tobacco, and conical plate 4 is circumferentially with
Venthole 41, the downside of blanking port are connected to realize that the first hot blast portion blows upwards with the first hot blast portion, venthole 41
Downside is connected to realize that the second hot blast portion blows upwards with the second hot blast portion.In the present embodiment, the first hot blast portion and
The space air blowing heating that second hot blast portion starts and continues through conical plate 4 to 4 top of conical plate, passes through 3 upside of tube body
First opening pours into pipe tobacco, and the state for keeping suspending with slug is brushed in space of the pipe tobacco above conical plate 4 by hot gas, into
One step, the first hot blast portion is thermally dried the pipe tobacco close to tube wall by venthole 41 in the circumferential direction of conical plate 4, the
Two hot blast portions are thermally dried at the middle part of conical plate 4 by pipe tobacco of the blanking port to 3 center of tube body, cigarette in whole process
Silk is overcome the acting of gravity to keep the state for suspending with slugging by hot gas, will not pour out from the blanking port at 4 middle part of conical plate.
It should be noted that the aperture for the venthole 41 being arranged in 4 circumferential direction of conical plate should be significantly less than the mouth of blanking port
Diameter namely pipe tobacco will not be poured out from the eyelet of venthole 41, and only there is venthole 41 hot wind for the first hot blast portion to circulate
Effect.In contrast, blanking port serves not only as the outlet for completing to be used to pour out for pipe tobacco after drying, also has and leads to above-mentioned
The similar effect circulated for the hot wind for the second hot blast portion of stomata 41.
It in the present embodiment, further include the partition 7 being arranged in tube body 3, partition 7 is located at the downside of conical plate 4, partition 7
Side fitting be fixed on the inner wall of tube body 3, the middle part of partition 7 is equipped with the second opening, and the second opening is being located at blanking port just
Lower section is equipped with the material blanking tube 6 of connection blanking port and the second opening, 7 upside of partition and conical plate 4 between partition 7 and conical plate 4
Between constitute the first chamber that is connected to venthole 41, the second chamber that composition is connected to material blanking tube 6 namely blanking port on the downside of partition 7
Room, the first hot blast portion is connected to first chamber and the blowing hot-air into first chamber, and hot wind passes through first chamber to venthole 41
Continue to flow, the second hot blast portion is connected to second chamber and the blowing hot-air into second chamber, hot wind are flowed by second chamber
In material blanking tube 6 and further continue to flow to blanking port.
It should be noted that the material blanking tube 6 in the present embodiment serves not only as the dry pipe for pouring out for pipe tobacco after the completion
Road also has the function of that the hot wind for the second hot blast portion from bottom to top passes through blanking port and is blown into 4 upside space of conical plate.More
Body, the upper end of material blanking tube 6 is docked with blanking port fixation, and the lower end of material blanking tube 6 is docked with the second opening fixation, material blanking tube 6
Hollow chamber and second chamber circulate, and the separation of first chamber and second chamber is realized by partition 7 and material blanking tube 6.
More specifically, the first hot blast portion includes 11 first heating tube 12 of the first blower, the outlet of the first blower 11 and the
The air inlet of one heating tube 12 is connected to, and the air outlet of the first heating tube 12 is connected to first chamber；Likewise, the second hot blast portion
Including the second blower 21 and the second heating tube 22, the outlet of the second blower 21 is connected to the air inlet of the second heating tube 22, and second
The air outlet of heating tube 22 is connected to second chamber.In the present embodiment, the first heating tube 12 and the setting of the second heating tube 22 exist
On the side wall of tube body 3, likewise, further include the bracket for being used to support the first heating tube 12 and the second heating tube 22, it is similar
, further include the bracket for being used to support the first blower 11 and the second blower 21, the above-mentioned bracket for being used to support relationship is not made
For the main creation and improvement of the application, the setting of bracket should be disclosed widely in the prior art, here no longer
It repeats.
In the present embodiment, the heater for heating air-flow is equipped in the first heating tube 12 and the second heating tube 22, the
One blower 11 and the second blower 21 are the air blower for converting electrical energy into mechanical energy, logical by the first blower 11 and the second blower 21
It crosses acting and blows distinguished and admirable, air-flow heating under the action of heater into the first heating tube 12 and the second heating tube 22 respectively, into
One step, the air-flow after heating is from bottom to top blowed as hot wind to the upper space of conical plate 4, and pipe tobacco is upper conical plate 4
Side space by hot wind heating with blow, keep suspend slug state simultaneously realize heat drying.
For superior technique effect, temperature sensing is equipped in the air outlet of the first heating tube 12 and the second heating tube 22
Device obtains the gas flow temperature status information for entering corresponding chamber from air outlet by hygrosensor to detect, in the heat being blown into
Wind, which meets, to be poured into pipe tobacco after corresponding drying temperature requirement and is thermally dried experiment.
For superior technique effect, the outer wall of tube body 3 is equipped with the spill spin block 51 that can rotate around the axis, and sets in material blanking tube 6
There is the turnover panel 52 that can rotate around the axis, turnover panel 52 is connected with spill spin block 51 by shaft, by rotating spill spin block in the outside of tube body 3
51, spill spin block 51 drives turnover panel 52 to rotate synchronously by shaft, by the rotation of turnover panel 52 to realize the closing of blanking port and open
It opens, more specifically, turnover panel 52 is round plate identical with blanking port cross sectional shape.
For superior technique effect, venthole 41 is uniformly distributed setting in the circumferential direction of conical plate 4, by being evenly arranged cone
Venthole 41 on shape plate 4, with realize by venthole 41 blow hot wind to the upside of conical plate 4 in space temperature uniformly and
Speed is uniform.
In the present embodiment, now right in order to further clearly illustrate that the miniature air stream dries the beneficial effect of silk experimental provision
The application method that miniature air stream dries silk experimental provision is illustrated.When drying silk experiment, the first heating tube 12 and second is first opened
Heating tube 22 is then turned on the first blower 11 and the second blower 21, and the first blower 11 and the second blower 21 are respectively to the first heating tube
12 and 22 blow flow of the second heating tube, the heating that air-flow is heated device in the first heating tube 12 and the second heating tube 22 is made
With blowing out hot wind in the air outlet of the first heating tube 12 and the second heating tube 22, obtain the first heating tube 12 and the by observation
Hygrosensor at two heating tubes, 22 air outlet, after the temperature for blowing out hot wind reaches preset temperature value, via 3 upside of tube body
First opening pour into pipe tobacco.First blower 11 is blown out and via the hot wind of the first heating tube 12 heating by connecting with venthole 41
Logical first chamber enters venthole 41, to realize hot wind through the venthole 41 on conical plate 4 to the inner wall close to tube body 3
The heat drying of pipe tobacco；The blowout of second blower 21 and via the hot wind of the second heating tube 22 heating by be connected to blanking port the
Two chambers enter material blanking tube 6, then enter blanking port by material blanking tube 6, to realize hot wind through the blanking port on conical plate 4 to pipe
The heat drying of the pipe tobacco of 3 center of body.In above-mentioned cut tobacco drying, the work for the hot wind that pipe tobacco is from bottom to top blown
With overcoming gravity to suspend in the space above conical plate 4 slugging, the common work in the first hot blast portion and the second hot blast portion
Under, gas flow temperature, air velocity are uniformly distributed in the space of 4 top of conical plate, pipe when overcoming the effect of single hot blast portion
The problem that air velocity is low at wall, tube hub air velocity is high.After tobacco shreds drying to specified moisture, rotation spill spin block 51 and band
The state namely closed blanking mouth of material blanking tube 6 are extremely closed in the dynamic overturning of turnover panel 52, turn off the second blower 21 and the second heating tube 22,
The wind speed at 3 center of tube body reduces rapidly, and pipe tobacco is gathered under the wind-force effect of the first blower 11 to center, then gradually adjusts drop
The wind-force and final plant closure the first blower 11 and the first heating tube 12, pipe tobacco of low first blower 11 fall on turnover panel 52, turn again
Dynamic spill spin block 51 simultaneously drives turnover panel 52 to rotate, and turnover panel 52 pours into the pipe tobacco being paved with thereon in material blanking tube 6, and pipe tobacco eventually falls into bottom
On lid 8, bottom cover 8 is removed to realize the collection of pipe tobacco.
It should be noted that in the present specification, such as first and second etc relational terms are used merely to one
Entity is distinguished with other several entities, and without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities, there are any this actual
Relationship or sequence.
Silk experimental provision is dried to miniature air stream provided by the present invention above to be described in detail.Tool used herein
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for body example, the above embodiments are only used to help understand this hair
Bright method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the present invention
, can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of principle, these improvement and modification also fall into right of the present invention
It is required that protection scope in.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of miniature air stream dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that be equipped with including upside for being opened for pipe tobacco pours into first
Mouthful tube body (3), be equipped with conical plate (4) in the tube body (3), the side of the conical plate (4) and the inner wall of the tube body (3)
Fitting is fixed, and the middle part of the conical plate (4) is equipped with the blanking port for pouring out for pipe tobacco, and the circumferential direction of the conical plate (4) is set
Have venthole (41), the downside of the blanking port is connected to the first hot blast portion for blowing hot wind to realize the conical plate
(4) heat drying of the pipe tobacco under suspension slugging state in the middle part of, the downside of the venthole (41) with for blowing hot wind
Second hot blast portion is connected to realize heat drying of the pipe tobacco of the conical plate (4) circumferential direction under suspension slugging state.
2. miniature air stream according to claim 1 dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that further include being arranged in the tube body
(3) partition (7) in, the side of the partition (7) are bonded fixation, the middle part of the partition (7) with the inner wall of the tube body (3)
Equipped with the second opening and it is located on the downside of the conical plate (4), connection institute is equipped between the partition (7) and the conical plate (4)
The material blanking tube (6) of blanking port and second opening is stated, the be connected to the venthole (41) is equipped on the upside of the partition (7)
One chamber, partition (7) downside are equipped with the second chamber being connected to the material blanking tube (6), first hot blast portion and institute
First chamber connection is stated, second hot blast portion is connected to the second chamber.
3. miniature air stream according to claim 2 dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that first hot blast portion includes
The first heating tube (12) being connected to the first chamber and the first blower (11) being connected to first heating tube (12).
4. miniature air stream according to claim 3 dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that second hot blast portion includes
The second heating tube (22) being connected to the second chamber and the second blower (21) being connected to second heating tube (22).
5. miniature air stream according to claim 4 dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that first heating tube (12) and
The heater to realize heating tube interior air-flow is equipped in second heating tube (22).
6. miniature air stream according to claim 4 dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that first heating tube (12) and
The air outlet of second heating tube (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the tube body (3), first heating tube (12) and described
The air outlet of second heating tube (22) is equipped with hygrosensor.
7. drying silk experimental provision according to the described in any item miniature air streams of claim 2 to 6, which is characterized in that the tube body (3)
Outer wall be equipped with the spill spin block (51) that can rotate around the axis, be equipped with and can rotate around the axis to fall described in realizing in the material blanking tube (6)
The closing of material mouth is connect with the spill spin block (51) by shaft with the turnover panel (52) opened, the turnover panel (52).
8. drying silk experimental provision according to the described in any item miniature air streams of claim 2 to 6, which is characterized in that the tube body (3)
Downside be equipped with bottom cover (8).
9. drying silk experimental provision according to the described in any item miniature air streams of claim 2 to 6, which is characterized in that the venthole
(41) setting is uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the conical plate (4).
10. miniature air stream according to claim 7 dries silk experimental provision, which is characterized in that the turnover panel (52) for institute
State the identical round plate of blanking port cross sectional shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910356094.9A CN110063514A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910356094.9A CN110063514A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110063514A true CN110063514A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67369528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910356094.9A Pending CN110063514A (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | A kind of miniature air stream baking silk experimental provision |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110063514A (en) |
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| US3799176A (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1974-03-26 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for conditioning tobacco |
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| US3799176A (en) * | 1971-01-27 | 1974-03-26 | Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg | Method and apparatus for conditioning tobacco |
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Application publication date: 20190730 |