CN110063388A - A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110063388A CN110063388A CN201910446639.5A CN201910446639A CN110063388A CN 110063388 A CN110063388 A CN 110063388A CN 201910446639 A CN201910446639 A CN 201910446639A CN 110063388 A CN110063388 A CN 110063388A
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- pressure roller
- cleaning device
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- rigidity
- carding machine
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000032443 Masked facies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/06—Treating tea before extraction; Preparations produced thereby
- A23F3/12—Rolling or shredding tea leaves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device, including base, the conveying mechanism being set on base and manage bar mechanism, the manage bar mechanism includes material guide device, rigidity to roller portion and pressure roller cleaning device, the pressure roller cleaning device is arranged in parallel roller portion with rigidity, the side of the pressure roller cleaning device and rigidity remain in rigidity to the tealeaves blade juice in roller portion for adsorbing or striking off after rigidity squeezes tealeaves to roller portion to the appearance face contact of roller portion.The present invention is by being arranged pressure roller cleaning device close to pressure roller, the juice remained on pressure roller to the tealeaves blade after water-removing when being squeezed by pressure roller is adsorbed or is struck off, ensure that pressure roller always works in clean state, helps to improve the hygienic quality and finished appearance of tealeaves blade.The sponge strip of pressure roller cleaning device or scraper plate are using the design method for being easy to disassembling, assembling and replacing simultaneously, and structure is simple, install convenient, low in cost, convenient for operation, effectively increase tea carding production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, are related to a kind of tea-leaf stripping device, and it is clear to have pressure roller more particularly to one kind
The tea carding machine of cleaning device.
Background technique
The production of Taiping Houkui Tea tealeaves generally comprises the master operations such as water-removing, manage bar, drying.For manage bar link, tradition side
Method can only pinch by hand flat mode by worker and carry out, and production efficiency is low, and tea leaf quality is difficult to control.Chinese patent (authorization
Notification number CN205884596U) a kind of parallel-moving type tea carding machine is disclosed, including base, the conveying mechanism being set on base
With manage bar mechanism, the manage bar mechanism mainly includes guide portion and rigidity to roller portion, wherein using Chinese patent, (authorization is open
Number: a kind of tealeaves material guide device disclosed in CN203087442U).The technical solution pass through first guide portion to after water-removing too
Flat monkey chief tealeaves blade collapses and guide, is then sent to flattening to roller portion to it of being made of upper and lower pressure roller, flattens
Tealeaves afterwards is fallen in the baking sieve below manage bar mechanism, thus the process for completing tea carding.The technical solution is instead of tradition
Manual work mode, effectively increase production efficiency and tea leaf quality.
When the technical solution has the following deficiencies: that pressure roller flattens the tealeaves blade after water-removing in practical applications,
Blade can release juice, which is attached on pressure roller, not only trickle, drip everywhere, extremely unhygienic, and be also easy to make to press
Blade after roller adhesion flattening, causes blade that cannot directly fall in baking sieve, production process is caused to be interrupted.Meanwhile the technical side
Case there is problems: first is that tealeaves is fallen when in baking sieve after being squeezed by pressure roller, due to the effect of gravity and inertia, leaf
Piece is easy to produce bending and breakage, to reduce tealeaves finished product quality；Second is that for different size to manage bar tealeaves (difference rule
Lattice are embodied in the leaf water content and hardness difference of blade dimensions time picking of different sizes, different), to reach optimal tealeaves
Quality, need to roller height, the distance between roller is adjusted, but existing technical solution is not able to satisfy above-mentioned want
It asks；Third is that the clamping that existing guide portion generallys use angle bar material carries out installation fixation to plate and bolt, not only fixed form
It is complex, be not easy installing and dismounting, and because biggish pulling force can be generated when pulling blade to roller portion, but clamp the transverse direction to plate
Apart from larger, enabling capabilities are insufficient, effective position can not be carried out to the position in guide portion, this can make guide portion to inclined to roller portion
It moves, will lead to the disabler of equipment when serious；Fourth is that the tea carding structure of existing tea carding machine, usually by upper pushing
Multiple components such as roller, guide portion, compression roller heights and pressure-regulating device collectively form, and all components are installed in equipment two sides
It is connected and fixed on assembled side plate with realizing, has stringent positional relationship and drive connection between these components, therefore to assembly
The structure design of side plate also proposed higher requirement.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, provide that a kind of structure is simple, and install convenient is at low cost
It is honest and clean, convenient for operation, the good tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device of cleaning effect.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device, including base, the conveying mechanism being set on base and reason
Mechanism, the manage bar mechanism include material guide device and rigidity to roller portion, and the rigidity passes through bearing installation to the both ends of roller portion
On the assembled side plate for being fixed on base two sides；The tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device further includes being mounted on manage bar
Pressure roller cleaning device on the assembled side plate of mechanism two sides, the pressure roller cleaning device is arranged in parallel roller portion with rigidity, described
The side of pressure roller cleaning device and the rigid appearance face contact to roller portion, after adsorbing or striking off rigidity to roller portion extruding tealeaves
Remain in rigidity to the tealeaves blade juice in roller portion.
Further, the both ends of the pressure roller cleaning device are fixed on the assembled side plate of manage bar mechanism two sides.
Further, the rigidity includes upper pressure roller and lower compression roller to roller portion, and the both ends of the upper pressure roller and lower compression roller pass through
Bearing, which is mounted on, to be fixed on assembled side plate.
Further, the pressure roller cleaning device includes fixation bracket, removable cover and the cleaning device of strip；It is described solid
Fixed rack section is L shape, and both ends are fixedly mounted on assembled side plate；The section of the removable cover is L shape, and back-off is assembled
On fixed bracket, the cavity of installation cleaning device is formed with fixed support assorted；The side of the cleaning device is clamped in sky
In chamber, the other side is stretched out from from cavity, is resisted against rigidity in roller portion, is cleaned to outer surface of the rigidity to roller portion.
Further, the assembled side plate is equipped with fixes with the consistent L shape fixed card slot of fixed bracket both ends shape or L shape
Through-hole；It is realized and assembled side plate by being installed in L shape fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole at the support bracket fastened both ends
It is connected and fixed.
Further, the cleaning device is sponge strip or scraper plate；The pressure roller cleaning device adsorbs rigidity by sponge strip
Rigidity is struck off to tealeaves blade juice remaining in roller portion to tealeaves blade juice remaining in roller portion, or by scraper plate.
Further, in the cavity scraper plate upside and/or downside, be additionally provided with for carrying out auxiliary positioning and solid to scraper plate
Fixed backing plate.
Further, the inside of the fixed bracket and/or removable cover is equipped with for assisting sponge strip or scraper plate
Positioning and fixed multiple latches.
Further, the fixed bracket and removable cover are carried out assembled fixed by buckle；The buckle 6 is " u "-shaped knot
Structure clamps position and is equipped with protrusion；The outside of the fixed bracket and removable cover is equipped with the clamping groove with male cooperation.
Further, the fixed bracket and removable cover are carried out assembled fixed by bolt；The fixed bracket, removable cover
Plate and cleaning device are equipped with the bolt hole of multiple location matches, are equipped in the bolt hole for assembled fixed bolt.
Further, the pressure roller cleaning device is arranged one group, only cleans to upper pressure roller or lower compression roller；Alternatively, described
Pressure roller cleaning device is arranged two groups, cleans respectively to upper pressure roller and lower compression roller.
A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device of the present invention, by the way that pressure roller cleaning device is arranged close to pressure roller,
The juice remained on pressure roller to the tealeaves blade after water-removing when being squeezed by pressure roller is adsorbed or is struck off, it is ensured that pressure roller begins
Work helps to improve the hygienic quality and finished appearance of tealeaves blade in clean state eventually.While pressure roller cleaning device
Sponge strip or scraper plate are using the design method for being easy to disassembling, assembling and replacing, and structure is simple, install convenient, low in cost, convenient for operation, have
Effect improves tea carding production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the manage bar mechanism of tea carding machine described in embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the partial front elevation view of the assembled side plate of tea carding machine described in embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the partial rear view of the assembled side plate of tea carding machine described in embodiment；
Fig. 4 is partial structurtes signal of the tea carding machine described in embodiment using the pressure roller cleaning device of sponge strip structure
Figure；
Fig. 5 is partial structurtes signal of the tea carding machine described in embodiment using the pressure roller cleaning device of blade structure
Figure.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments 1 to 5, further illustrate a kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device of the present invention
Specific embodiment.A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device of the present invention is not limited to the following description.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment is at Chinese patent " a kind of parallel-moving type tea carding machine " (Authorization Notice No. CN205884596U)
On the basis of the improvement made, increase pressure roller cleaning device and guide roll structure, and to the clamping fixed structure in guide portion and spelling
Design is optimized in dress lateral plate structure.As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of tea carding machine, including base, be set on base
Conveying mechanism and manage bar mechanism, the manage bar mechanism include material guide device 16 and rigidity to roller portion, the rigidity is to roller portion packet
Pressure roller 5 and lower compression roller 24 are included, the upper pressure roller 5 and 24 both ends of lower compression roller are mounted on the spelling for being fixed on base two sides by bearing
It fills on side plate 1.
The manage bar mechanism further includes that rigidity is arranged in the pressure roller cleaning device near roller portion, the pressure roller cleaning device
Roller portion is arranged in parallel with rigidity, the side of the pressure roller cleaning device and the rigidity are used for the appearance face contact of roller portion
It adsorbs or strikes off after the rigidity squeezes tealeaves to roller portion and remain in rigidity to the tealeaves blade juice in roller portion, to improve tealeaves
Production efficiency and final product quality, and ensure production process safety and sanitation.
The manage bar mechanism further includes guide rack 4, and the rigidity is arranged in the discharging direction one of roller portion in the guide rack 4
Side, length direction and rigidity are parallel to roller portion.The guide rack 4 is located at tealeaves blade and exports road after rigidity squeezes roller portion
The lower section of diameter (arrow indicates direction i.e. in attached drawing), rotates in same direction with lower compression roller 24 of the rigidity to roller portion.The tealeaves blade warp
Rigidly roller portion is squeezed after exporting, then fallen on the conveyor after guide rack 4 is supported and buffered.Traditional is not provided with guide rack
4 manage bar mechanism during Tea Production, tealeaves blade from rigidity to roller portion squeeze output after, due to gravity, tealeaves
Blade can generate bending downward for the first time；When tealeaves blade drops down and falls moment on the conveyor, due to tealeaves
The direction of motion of the direction of motion of blade and length direction and conveying mechanism is inconsistent, therefore can also generate second instead
To bending.That is, traditional manage bar mechanism for being not provided with guide rack 4 is during Tea Production, tealeaves blade is fallen
It can generate during on the conveyor and be bent twice, to be twisted into S type.And technical solution described in the present embodiment is used,
The degree of bending twice can be effectively relieved, so that it is guaranteed that tealeaves blade keeps straight state as far as possible.
Manage bar mechanism further includes the clamping fixed structure for installing fixed material guide device 16, the card
Dress fixed structure includes the strip U-shaped card slot 15 that tea carding machine rigidity is arranged in the feed end of roller portion, the U-shaped card slot
15 section is " u "-shaped (two sides of " u "-shaped can be contour or not contour), and roller portion is arranged in parallel with rigidity, is located on front side of pressure roller
(i.e. the charging side of tealeaves).The width of rebate of the U-shaped card slot and the connecting plate consistency of thickness of material guide device 16, the guide
The connecting plate of device 16 can be inserted into the notch of U-shaped card slot 15 to realize that clamping is fixed.The connecting plate of the material guide device 16 is inserted
After the notch for entering U-shaped card slot, the discharge port face rigidity of material guide device 16 is to the extruding gap of roller portion, when tealeaves blade is from leading
After the discharge port output for expecting device 16, rigidity is directly entered to the extruding gap of roller portion.
Manage bar mechanism further includes assembled side plate 1, and the rigidity is to roller portion, pressure roller cleaning device, guide rack 4, U
Shape card slot 15 is carried out by assembled side plate 1 assembled to form one.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 provides the specific embodiment of pressure roller cleaning device described in embodiment 1.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the both ends of the pressure roller cleaning device are fixed on assembled side plate 1, with rigidity to roller
Portion is arranged in parallel, and rigidity is adsorbed or struck off to the side of the pressure roller cleaning device and rigidity to roller to the appearance face contact of roller portion
Portion remains in rigidity to the tealeaves blade juice in roller portion after squeezing tealeaves.
As a kind of specific embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the pressure roller cleaning device adsorbs tealeaves blade using sponge
The structure of juice, the first fixed bracket 17, the first removable cover 7 and sponge strip 9 (i.e. cleaning device) including strip.It is described
First fixed 17 section of bracket is L shape, and both ends are fixedly mounted on assembled side plate 1.The section of first removable cover 7 is
L shape, back-off are assembled on the first fixed bracket 17, cooperatively form installation cleaning device sponge strip 9 with the first fixed bracket 17
Rectangular enclosure, the cavity towards side of the rigidity to roller portion be open architecture.The side of the cleaning device sponge strip 9 presss from both sides
It holds in the cavities, the other side is stretched out from the open architecture side of cavity, is resisted against rigidity to the pressure roller outside of roller portion, to rigid right
Roller portion pressure roller outer surface is cleaned, and adsorbs rigidity to tealeaves blade juice remaining in roller portion by sponge strip 9.
As another specific embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the pressure roller cleaning device strikes off tealeaves leaf using scraper plate
The structure of piece juice, the second fixed bracket 19, the second removable cover 18 and scraper plate 23 (i.e. cleaning device) including strip.Institute
Stating the second fixed 19 section of bracket is L shape, and both ends are fixedly mounted on assembled side plate 1.Second removable cover 18 is cut
Face is L shape, and back-off is assembled on the second fixed bracket 19, cooperatively forms installation cleaning device scraper plate with the second fixed bracket 19
23 cavity, the cavity direction rigidity are open architecture to the side of roller portion.The side of the cleaning device scraper plate 23 clamps
In the cavities, the other side is stretched out from the open architecture side of cavity, is resisted against rigidity to the pressure roller outside of roller portion, to rigidity to roller
The pressure roller outer surface in portion is cleaned, and strikes off rigidity to tealeaves blade juice remaining in roller portion by scraper plate 23.Preferably, institute
The upside and/or downside for stating scraper plate in cavity are additionally provided with for carrying out auxiliary positioning and fixed backing plate 22 to scraper plate.This section note
The scraper plate 23 used in load and the sponge strip 9 being used above is replaceable structures.
The support bracket fastened two sides directly can weld or be bolted on the inside of assembled side plate 1.As one kind
Preferred embodiment, the inside of the assembly side plate 1 are equipped with and the consistent L shape fixed card slot of fixed bracket both ends shape or L
Shape fixed hole, the L shape fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole directly mill on assembled side plate 1/it is drilled to type.The fixed branch
By being installed in L shape fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole, realization is connected and fixed with assembled side plate 1 at the both ends of frame.Specifically
, for that the support bracket fastened both ends can be installed on when installing assembled side plate 1 by the way of L shape fixed card slot
It is fixed in L shape fixed card slot.For by the way of L shape fixed hole, the support bracket fastened length is slightly longer than base
The distance between two sides assembly side plate 1 (outside maximum distance), can first complete assembled side plate 1 when assembled and the installation of rack is solid
It is fixed, then fixed bracket is passed through from L shape fixed hole, both ends are stretched out from the L shape fixed hole on assembled side plate；Lead to again
It crosses pliers and curved or twisting strain is broken into the part that fixed bracket both ends are reserved on the outside of L shape fixed hole, or at the position of stretching
Perforation installation pin or bolt is carried out, the located lateral of fixed bracket and assembly side plate 1 can be realized and be connected and fixed.This technology
Scheme is fixed relative to welding or bolt, has many advantages, such as that structure is simple, is convenient for operation, good fixing effect.
Preferably, the inside of the fixed bracket and/or removable cover is equipped with auxiliary for carrying out to sponge strip 9 or scraper plate 23
Positioning and fixed multiple latches 702 are helped, effect is gripped to sponge strip 9 or scraper plate 23 for enhancing.
Be attached a kind of fixed preferred embodiment as to fixed bracket and removable cover, the fixed bracket and
Removable cover is carried out assembled fixed by buckle 6.The buckle 6 is "u"-shaped, and the clamping contact site for buckling 6 is equipped with use
In the protrusion of positioning.The outside of the fixed bracket and removable cover is equipped with the clamping groove 701 with male cooperation.The structure connects
Connect it is fixed it is reliable, easy to disassemble, be conveniently replaceable cleaning device.
Fixed another preferred embodiment, the fixed bracket are attached as to fixed bracket and removable cover
Assembled fix is carried out by bolt with removable cover.The fixed bracket, removable cover and cleaning device are equipped with multiple positions
Matched bolt hole is equipped in the bolt hole for assembled fixed bolt.Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the bolt includes
Heavy cap screw 20 and nut 21 are passed through from fixed bracket, removable cover and cleaning device bolt hole to above-mentioned by screw 20
Structure is fixed.The structure have many advantages, such as to be connected and fixed it is reliable, easy to disassemble, be conveniently replaceable cleaning device.
The pressure roller cleaning device can only be arranged one group, only clean to one of upper pressure roller or lower compression roller.Certainly, institute
Stating pressure roller cleaning device may be set to be two groups, cleans to upper pressure roller and lower compression roller, is preferably cleaned respectively with receiving
Effect.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment 3 provides the specific embodiment of guide rack 4 described in embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the rigidity is additionally provided with the discharging direction side of roller portion and roller portion is arranged in parallel with rigidity
Guide rack 4, the guide rack 4 be located at tealeaves blade through rigidity to roller portion squeeze after outgoing route lower section, with rigidity to roller
The lower compression roller 24 in portion rotates in same direction.The purpose that guide rack 4 is arranged is, for the tealeaves leaf after rigidity squeezes output to roller portion
Piece, after supporting and buffer by guide rack 4, it is ensured that it is smoothly falling on the conveyor, to reduce tealeaves
The bending of blade.
Guide rack 4 is located at different location, also different to the supporting role of tealeaves blade.Two kinds of sides can be used when specific implementation
Formula: the first is to keep the circumferential surface of guide rack 4 and rigidity tangent to roller portion outgoing route direction, and setting in this way can make tealeaves leaf
Piece keeps exporting straight as far as possible.On the basis of the first scheme, the position of guide rack 4 can also be suitably promoted, guide rack 4 is made
Circumferential surface with rigidity roller portion outgoing route direction is intersected, to play preferably support effect.
The linear velocity of the guide rack 4 can be equal to the linear velocity of lower compression roller 24, so that the surface of the guide rack 4 made operates
Speed is consistent with tealeaves blade output speed.The linear velocity of guide rack 4 can also be made to be slightly larger than the linear velocity of lower compression roller 24, this
Sample, which is done, to be advantageous in that, the linear velocity of guide rack 4 can be made to be slightly larger than the output output speed of tealeaves blade, thus by leading
The apparent motion of material roller 4 plays certain stretching action to tealeaves blade.As a preferred embodiment, the guide rack
4 circumferential surface is equipped with the decorative pattern for increasing frictional force.The decorative pattern can be a plurality of circumference table for being evenly distributed on guide rack 4
On face, the protrusion parallel with 4 axial direction of guide rack or recessed straight line, or protrusion or recessed inclined wire lattice etc. can be with
Increase the frictional force between tealeaves blade and guide rack 4, to improve support and drawing effect.
Specifically, the both ends of the guide rack 4 are mounted on assembled side plate 1 by bearing, one end of the guide rack 4 is prolonged
Assembled 1 outside of side plate is extended to, the extended segment is equipped with for driving the 4 of the guide rack gears or belt pulley rotated, for driving
Dynamic guide rack 4 rotates.
As a kind of specific embodiment, the gear that 4 end of guide rack is arranged in is with setting in rigidity to roller portion
5 end of upper pressure roller direct geared engagement.The diameter of the gear of the gear of 4 end of guide rack and upper 5 end of pressure roller with
The number of teeth is identical, and the diameter of the guide rack 4 is equal to or more than rigidity to the diameter of pressure roller 5 in roller portion.So set, guide rack 4
Surface area linear velocity it is identical as tealeaves blade output speed or slightly fast.
As another specific embodiment, the gear that 4 end of guide rack is arranged in is with setting in rigidity to roller
The direct geared of 5 end of upper pressure roller in portion is engaged；The diameter and the number of teeth of the gear of 4 end of guide rack are less than pressure roller 5
The diameter and the number of teeth of the gear of end, the diameter of the guide rack 4 are equal to rigidity to the diameter of pressure roller 5 in roller portion.So set,
The surface area linear velocity of guide rack 4 is slightly faster than tealeaves blade output speed.
As the third specific embodiment, first belt pulley 12 that 4 end of guide rack is arranged in passes through belt
With the second linkage in the same direction of belt pulley 11 that 24 end of lower compression roller is arranged in；First belt pulley that 4 end of guide rack is set
12 diameter is equal to the diameter that the second belt pulley 11 of 24 end of lower compression roller is arranged in, and the diameter of the guide rack 4 is equal to or greatly
In rigidity to the diameter of pressure roller 5 in roller portion.So set, the surface area linear velocity of guide rack 4 is omited than tealeaves blade output speed
Fastly.
As the 4th kind of specific embodiment, first belt pulley 12 that 4 end of guide rack is arranged in passes through belt
It links with the second belt pulley 11 that 24 end of lower compression roller is arranged in；First belt pulley 12 that 4 end of guide rack is set
Diameter is less than the diameter that the second belt pulley 11 of 24 end of lower compression roller is arranged in, and the diameter of the guide rack 4 is equal to rigidity to roller
The diameter of pressure roller 5 in portion.So set, the surface area linear velocity of guide rack 4 is slightly faster than tealeaves blade output speed.
As the 5th kind of specific embodiment, motor can also be directly arranged in 4 end of guide rack, to drive guide rack
4 rotations.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment 4 provides the specific embodiment that tea carding machine guide portion described in embodiment 1 clamps fixed structure.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the clamping fixed structure in tea carding machine guide portion, including be arranged in tea carding
Machine rigidity is to the strip U-shaped card slot 15 of the feed end of roller portion, and the section of the U-shaped card slot 15 is " u "-shaped, with rigidity to roller portion
It is arranged in parallel, is located on front side of pressure roller (i.e. the charging side of tealeaves).The width of rebate of the U-shaped card slot and the company of material guide device 16
Fishplate bar consistency of thickness, the connecting plate of the material guide device 16 can be inserted into the notch of U-shaped card slot 15 to realize that clamping is fixed.It is described
After the notch of the connecting plate insertion U-shaped card slot of material guide device 16, the discharge port of material guide device 16 closes on the extruding gap of pressure roller.
For dress for traditional bolt fixing method, the technical program can simplify the disassembly process of material guide device 16, improve installation accuracy
And stability.
For the guide disclosed in Chinese patent " a kind of tealeaves material guide device " (authorization publication number: CN203087442U)
Device, since its feedstock direction is vertical with connecting plate direction, thus the notch court of the U-shaped card slot 15 of the present embodiment setting
On, notch direction is vertical with tealeaves feedstock direction (also discharging direction), with keep material guide device feedstock direction and just
Property is consistent to the feedstock direction of roller portion.If the feedstock direction of material guide device and connecting plate direction and non-perpendicular, the U-shaped card slot
15 notch direction then needs to do the variation of adaptability, right also for the feedstock direction and rigidity for making the material guide device after assembly
The feedstock direction of roller portion is consistent.
The both ends of the U-shaped card slot 15 are fixed on assembled side plate 1.In addition to the methods of use welding or bolt fixation carry out
Except fixation, various other more flexible easily modes also can be used and be fixed.As a kind of specific embodiment, such as
Shown in Fig. 2 to 3, the inside of the assembly side plate 1 is equipped with the U-shaped slot 8 for fixing U-shaped card slot 15, the U-shaped slot 8
The consistency of thickness of width of rebate and U-shaped card slot 15；The U-shaped card slot 15 is realized and assembled side by being installed in U-shaped slot 8
Plate 1 is connected and fixed.As another specific embodiment, the peace similar with bracket is fixed in embodiment 2 can also be used
Fixed form is filled, it is fixed logical in U-shaped fixed card slot or U-shaped of the inside setting for fixing U-shaped card slot 15 of the assembled side plate 1
The shape of hole, the U-shaped fixed card slot or U-shaped fixed hole is consistent with the end shape of U-shaped card slot 15；The U-shaped card slot 15
By being installed on U-shaped fixed card slot or being inserted into U-shaped fixed hole, realization is connected and fixed with assembled side plate 1, due to its tool
Body formed mode, structural principle and installing and fixing method are similar with the fixation bracket in embodiment 2, and details are not described herein again.
Preferably, it material guide device 16 is realized preferably grips effect and using effect, the U-shaped card in order to realize
Upper edge of the height of 15 front side board 151 (i.e. far from rigidity to the side plate of roller portion side) of slot lower than the connecting plate of material guide device 16；U
The difference in height of 15 front side board 151 of shape card slot and 16 connecting plate of material guide device is the thickness of feeding guide-plate, ensures that and is installed into
After expecting guide plate, the upper surface of feeding guide-plate and the feed inlet of material guide device 16 are grasped in same level in order to which tealeaves is fed
Make.After installing feeding guide-plate, the front end of feeding guide-plate is connected to the connecting plate side of material guide device 16, the upper table of feeding guide-plate
Face with along concordant, the lower surface of feeding guide-plate is supported in the upper edge of U-shaped card slot feed side side plate on 16 connecting plate of material guide device.
The upper edge of 15 back side panel 152 of U-shaped card slot is connected to the lower edge of the section that postpones of material guide device 16.
Embodiment 5:
The present embodiment 5 provides a kind of assembled side plate applied to tea carding machine described in embodiment 1 to 4.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of assembled side plate for tea carding machine, generally rectangular plate-like structure, bottom edge are set
There are two the above vertical bar shapes for installing the side plate location hole 2 of bolt, and the assembly side plate 1 is realized by the bolt and tea
Leaf carding machine base be connected and fixed and height adjustment positioning can be with by adjusting the relative position of side plate location hole 2 and bolt
Height of the manage bar mechanism of the tea carding machine relative to base is adjusted, and then the rigidity for changing manage bar mechanism is opposite to roller portion
In the height of conveying mechanism.The middle part of the assembly side plate 1 is additionally provided with upper pressure roller mounting hole 104 for installing pressure roller 5, uses
In the lower compression roller mounting hole 101 of installation lower compression roller 24, and the guide rack mounting hole 102 for installing guide rack 4.Preferably,
The upper pressure roller 5, lower compression roller 24 and guide rack 4 are fixed on assembled side plate 1 by bearing, to ensure that roll body can turn
It is dynamic.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper pressure roller mounting hole 104 is the extension of downward 101 direction of pressure roller mounting hole
Slotted hole, the upper pressure roller installation bearing 14 can be in the alongst back-and-forth motion in upper pressure roller mounting hole 104.It is described
Adjusting screw rod limiter 3 is additionally provided on assembled side plate 1, the adjusting screw rod limiter 3 is equipped with tapped through hole, and the screw thread is logical
It is equipped with inside hole and matches adjusting screw rod 13 with tapped through hole, one end of the adjusting screw rod 13 is connected to pressure roller installation bearing 14
Side, the other end be equipped with rotating handles 10；By rotating rotating handles 10, adjusting screw rod 13 can be made toward and away from upper pressure roller
The movement of 14 direction of bearing is installed, to adjust upper the distance between pressure roller 5 and lower compression roller 4.
As another equivalent preferred embodiment, adjusting screw rod limiter 3 can not also be specially set, and directly will
Tapped through hole takes shape in the inside of assembled side plate 1.Specifically, the inside of the assembly side plate 1 is equipped with and upper pressure roller mounting hole 104
Extend outwardly the consistent tapped through hole in direction, is equipped with inside the tapped through hole and matches adjusting screw rod 13 with tapped through hole, described
One end of adjusting screw rod 13 is connected to the side of pressure roller installation bearing 14, and the other end is equipped with rotating handles 10；It is revolved by rotation
Handle hand 10 can make adjusting screw rod 13 toward and away from upper pressure roller installation 14 direction of bearing movement, to adjust upper pressure roller 5 under
The distance between pressure roller 4.
To realize being connected and fixed for pressure roller cleaning device, the inside of the assembly side plate 1 is equipped with for installing pressure roller cleaning
The support bracket fastened L shape fixed card slot of device or L shape fixed hole, the shape and institute of the L shape fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole
The cross sectional shape for stating the both ends of pressure roller cleaning device is consistent；The pressure roller cleaning device by the way that both ends are installed on the L shape
In fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole, being connected and fixed for the pressure roller cleaning device and the assembled side plate 1 is realized.The L shape
The implementation of fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole is as described in Example 2.
To realize being connected and fixed for U-shaped card slot 15, the inside of the assembly side plate 1 is equipped with the U for fixing U-shaped card slot 15
Shape slot 8, the slot width of the U-shaped slot 8 and the consistency of thickness of U-shaped card slot 15；The U-shaped card slot 15 is by by both ends card
In the slot of the U-shaped slot 8, being connected and fixed for the U-shaped card slot 15 and the assembled side plate 1 is realized.The U-shaped is inserted
Welding can be used for slot 8 or bolted mode is realized and the connection of assembled side plate 1.
As another embodiment realizing U-shaped card slot 15 and being connected and fixed, the inside of the assembly side plate 1, which is equipped with, to be used for
The shape of the U-shaped fixed card slot or U-shaped fixed hole of fixed U-shaped card slot 15, the U-shaped fixed card slot or U-shaped fixed hole with
The cross sectional shape at the both ends of the U-shaped card slot 15 is consistent；The U-shaped card slot 15 is by being installed on the U-shaped fixing card for both ends
In slot or U-shaped fixed hole, being connected and fixed for the U-shaped card slot 15 and the assembled side plate 1 is realized.The U-shaped fixed card slot
Or the implementation of U-shaped fixed hole is as described in Example 3.
The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be said that
Specific implementation of the invention is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs, exist
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made, all shall be regarded as belonging to of the invention
Protection scope.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device, including base, the conveying mechanism being set on base and manage bar
Mechanism, the manage bar mechanism include material guide device and rigidity to roller portion, and the rigidity, which is mounted on the both ends of roller portion, is fixed on machine
On the assembled side plate of seat two sides, it is characterised in that: further include pressure roller cleaning device, the pressure roller cleaning device and rigidity are to roller portion
It is arranged in parallel, the side of the pressure roller cleaning device and the rigid appearance face contact to roller portion are right for adsorbing or striking off rigidity
Roller portion remains in rigidity to the tealeaves blade juice in roller portion after squeezing tealeaves.
2. the tea carding machine according to claim 1 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the pressure roller cleaning
The both ends of device are fixed on the assembled side plate of manage bar mechanism two sides.
3. the tea carding machine according to claim 2 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the rigidity is to roller
Portion includes upper pressure roller and lower compression roller, and the both ends of the upper pressure roller and lower compression roller, which are mounted on, to be fixed on assembled side plate.
4. the tea carding machine according to claim 3 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the pressure roller cleaning
Device includes fixation bracket, removable cover and the cleaning device of strip；The fixed bracket cross section is L shape, and both ends are fixed
It is mounted on assembled side plate；The section of the removable cover is L shape, and back-off is assembled on fixed bracket, is matched with fixed bracket
Close the cavity for forming installation cleaning device；In the cavities, the other side is stretched out from from cavity for the side clamping of the cleaning device,
Rigidity is resisted against in roller portion, outer surface of the rigidity to roller portion is cleaned.
5. the tea carding machine according to claim 4 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the assembly side plate
It is equipped with and the consistent L shape fixed card slot of fixed bracket both ends shape or L shape fixed hole；The support bracket fastened both ends pass through
It is installed in L shape fixed card slot or L shape fixed hole, realization is connected and fixed with assembled side plate.
6. the tea carding machine according to claim 5 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the cleaning device
For sponge strip or scraper plate；The pressure roller cleaning device by sponge strip absorption rigidity to tealeaves blade juice remaining in roller portion,
Or rigidity is struck off to tealeaves blade juice remaining in roller portion by scraper plate.
7. the tea carding machine according to claim 6 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: scraped in the cavity
The upside and/or downside of plate are additionally provided with for carrying out auxiliary positioning and fixed backing plate to scraper plate.
8. the tea carding machine according to claim 6 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the fixed bracket
And/or the inside of removable cover is equipped with for carrying out auxiliary positioning and fixed multiple latches to sponge strip or scraper plate.
9. the tea carding machine according to claim 6 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the fixed bracket
Assembled fix is carried out by buckle with removable cover；The buckle 6 is "u"-shaped, clamps position and is equipped with protrusion；The fixation
The outside of bracket and removable cover is equipped with the clamping groove with male cooperation.
10. the tea carding machine according to claim 6 with pressure roller cleaning device, it is characterised in that: the fixed branch
Frame and removable cover are carried out assembled fixed by bolt；The fixed bracket, removable cover and cleaning device are equipped with multiple positions
Matched bolt hole is set, is equipped in the bolt hole for assembled fixed bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910446639.5A CN110063388A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910446639.5A CN110063388A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110063388A true CN110063388A (en) | 2019-07-30 |
Family
ID=67371713
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910446639.5A Pending CN110063388A (en) | 2019-05-27 | 2019-05-27 | A kind of tea carding machine with pressure roller cleaning device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110063388A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202286138U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | 朱新民 | Tea machine |
| CN203087443U (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-07-31 | 许葆青 | Translational tea carding machine |
| CN103564069A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 杨成君 | Tea leaf forming machine |
| CN205884596U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-01-18 | 许葆青 | Translation formula tea strip tidying machine |
| CN208740019U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-04-16 | 余伟成 | Monkey chief's tea processing machine |
| CN210008479U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-02-04 | 安徽友力节能设备有限公司 | Tea strip tidying machine with compression roller cleaning device |
-
2019
- 2019-05-27 CN CN201910446639.5A patent/CN110063388A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202286138U (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-07-04 | 朱新民 | Tea machine |
| CN103564069A (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2014-02-12 | 杨成君 | Tea leaf forming machine |
| CN203087443U (en) * | 2013-02-01 | 2013-07-31 | 许葆青 | Translational tea carding machine |
| CN205884596U (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2017-01-18 | 许葆青 | Translation formula tea strip tidying machine |
| CN208740019U (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-04-16 | 余伟成 | Monkey chief's tea processing machine |
| CN210008479U (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-02-04 | 安徽友力节能设备有限公司 | Tea strip tidying machine with compression roller cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20190730 |