CN110058421B - Photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter - Google Patents
Photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110058421B CN110058421B CN201910365993.5A CN201910365993A CN110058421B CN 110058421 B CN110058421 B CN 110058421B CN 201910365993 A CN201910365993 A CN 201910365993A CN 110058421 B CN110058421 B CN 110058421B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- image
- printed
- parallax
- photo
- stereoscopic display
- Prior art date
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D15/00—Printed matter of special format or style not otherwise provided for
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
Abstract
The invention provides a photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter. The photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter consists of printed images, optical elements and an excitation light source. The printed image is used for providing a 2D image and a parallax synthetic image, and the 2D image is printed by conventional ink; the parallax composite image is printed with photoluminescent paint to provide a stereoscopic image. Only the 2D image of the printed image can be seen under normal light irradiation conditions. When the excitation light source irradiates the printed image, the photoluminescent coating can be excited, so that the parallax composite image is developed. The optical element is used for projecting the visualized parallax composite image, so that a view point is formed in space, and a parallax image corresponding to each view point position can be seen. When the eyes of the viewer are respectively at different viewpoint positions, the parallax images corresponding thereto can be seen, thereby generating stereoscopic vision.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to display technology, and more particularly, to stereoscopic display technology.
Background
The 3D display technology is a display technology that can realize real reproduction of stereoscopic scenes, which can respectively provide different parallax images for human eyes, thereby enabling a person to generate stereoscopic vision. Generally, a stereoscopic display print is composed of a raster and a printed stereoscopic parallax composite image. By precise coupling, the stereo parallax composite image pixels can be raster projected in a specified direction, thereby forming a viewpoint. However, conventional stereoscopic display prints can only achieve 3D display. Therefore, the invention provides a photo-compatible stereoscopic display printed matter. The printed matter can normally display 2D images under sunlight, and can display stereoscopic images through photoluminescence under the action of an excitation light source.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter. Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the photo-compatible stereoscopic display printed matter. The photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter consists of printed images, optical elements and an excitation light source. The printed image is used for providing a 2D image and a parallax synthetic image, and the 2D image is printed by conventional ink; the parallax composite image is printed with photoluminescent paint to provide a stereoscopic image. Only the 2D image of the printed image can be seen under normal light irradiation conditions. When the excitation light source irradiates the printed image, the photoluminescent coating can be excited, so that the parallax composite image is developed. The optical element is used for projecting the visualized parallax composite image, so that a view point is formed in space, and a parallax image corresponding to each view point position can be seen. When the eyes of the viewer are respectively at different viewpoint positions, the parallax images corresponding thereto can be seen, thereby generating stereoscopic vision.
Alternatively, the 2D image may be printed with a material other than ink, such as toner.
Alternatively, the optical element may be a lenticular lens grating, a lens array, a slit grating, or a pinhole array.
Alternatively, a plurality of excitation light sources may be provided, each exciting a corresponding different photoluminescent paint image.
Alternatively, the printing position of the 2D image may not overlap with the printing position of the parallax composite image, and the optical element may be disposed only in the region where the parallax composite image is located.
Alternatively, the excitation light source may be an ultraviolet light source and the photoluminescent coating material may be ultraviolet fluorescent ink.
Alternatively, the 2D image may be printed with a photoluminescent coating, and the parallax composite image is printed with a conventional ink, so that the stereoscopic image is displayed under normal light irradiation conditions, and the 2D image is displayed when the printed image is irradiated by the excitation light source.
In the invention, besides the normal 2D image display, the photoluminescent coating can be excited by the excitation light source, so that the printed matter displays a stereoscopic image, and the invention can display 2D and stereoscopic images simultaneously. Therefore, the present invention is particularly suitable for a case where a building plan is displayed using a 2D image and a building effect is displayed using a stereoscopic image.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a 2D image according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing a stereoscopic image according to the present invention.
Icon: 010-photo-compatible stereoscopic display prints; 100-printing an image; 200-an optical element; 300-excitation light source; a 020-2D image display light path; 030-the optical path of a stereoscopic display.
It should be understood that the above-described figures are merely schematic and are not drawn to scale.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Examples
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a photo-compatible stereoscopic display printed matter 010 according to the present embodiment. In the figure, the x-coordinate represents the horizontal direction in space, the y-coordinate represents the vertical direction in space, and z represents the direction perpendicular to the x-y plane. Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a photo-compatible stereoscopic printed matter 010, which is composed of a printed image 100, an optical element 200 and an excitation light source 300, wherein the optical element 200 is a lenticular lens grating, and the excitation light source 300 is an ultraviolet light source.
The photo-compatible stereoscopic display print 010 provided in this embodiment will be further described below.
The printed image 100 is used to provide a 2D image and a parallax composite image, the 2D image being printed in conventional ink; the parallax composite image is printed with ultraviolet fluorescent ink to provide a stereoscopic image.
Referring to fig. 2, under the normal light irradiation condition, only the 2D image of the printed image 100 can be seen, and the parallax composite image printed by the uv fluorescent ink cannot be seen. At this time, due to the condensing effect of the lenticular lens as the optical element 200, the human eye can see the 2D image on the printed image 100 in a sampled manner through each of the lenticular lenses on the lenticular lens at an arbitrary position, thereby realizing 2D image display.
Referring to fig. 3, the excitation light source 300 irradiates all areas of the printed image 100 with ultraviolet rays via the optical element 200, and excites ultraviolet fluorescent ink to form photoluminescence, thereby developing the parallax composite image. The lenticular lens as the optical element 200 may project the visualized parallax composite image so that viewpoints are formed in space, and a parallax image corresponding thereto can be seen at each viewpoint position. When the eyes of the viewer are respectively at different viewpoint positions, the parallax images corresponding thereto can be seen, thereby generating stereoscopic vision.
In the present invention, since the excitation light source 300 excites the photoluminescent coating material in addition to normally providing 2D image display, the present invention can display 2D and stereoscopic images simultaneously, thereby enabling the printed matter to display stereoscopic images. Therefore, the present invention is particularly suitable for a case where a building plan is displayed using a 2D image and a building effect is displayed using a stereoscopic image.
Claims (7)
1. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display printed matter, characterized in that: the photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter consists of a printed image, an optical element and an excitation light source, wherein the printed image is used for providing a 2D image and a parallax synthetic image, the 2D image is printed by ink, and the parallax synthetic image is printed by photoluminescent paint and is used for providing a stereoscopic image; under the condition of common light irradiation, only a 2D image is displayed in the printed image, the photoluminescence coating is excited when the excitation light source irradiates the printed image, so that the parallax composite image is developed, the optical element is used for projecting the developed parallax composite image, so that a view point is formed in space, the parallax image corresponding to the optical element can be seen at each view point position, and when two eyes of a viewer are respectively positioned at different view point positions, the parallax image corresponding to the viewer is seen, so that stereoscopic vision is generated.
2. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display print according to claim 1, wherein: the 2D image is printed from a toner material.
3. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display print according to claim 1, wherein: the excitation light source is an ultraviolet light source, and the photoluminescent coating is ultraviolet fluorescent ink.
4. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display print according to claim 1, wherein: the optical element is a cylindrical lens grating, a lens array, a slit grating or a pinhole array.
5. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display print according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of excitation light sources are arranged to excite corresponding parallax images printed by different photoluminescent paints respectively.
6. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display print according to claim 1, wherein: the printing position of the 2D image does not overlap with the printing position of the parallax composite image, and an optical element is provided only in the region where the parallax composite image is located.
7. A photo-compatible stereoscopic display print according to claim 1, wherein: the 2D image is printed by photoluminescent coating, and the parallax synthetic image is printed by ink, so that the stereoscopic image is displayed under the condition of common light irradiation, and the 2D image is displayed when the printed image is irradiated by an excitation light source.
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CN201910365993.5A CN110058421B (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | Photo-induced compatible stereoscopic display printed matter |
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