CN110058098A - State monitoring method, device, equipment and the medium of DC control and protection system - Google Patents

State monitoring method, device, equipment and the medium of DC control and protection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110058098A
CN110058098A CN201910355386.0A CN201910355386A CN110058098A CN 110058098 A CN110058098 A CN 110058098A CN 201910355386 A CN201910355386 A CN 201910355386A CN 110058098 A CN110058098 A CN 110058098A
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China
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monitoring
control
signal
linear table
target
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CN201910355386.0A
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CN110058098B (en
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卢远宏
郭琦
李书勇
郭海平
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China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
Power Grid Technology Research Center of China Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
Research Institute of Southern Power Grid Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/165Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
    • G01R19/16528Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values using digital techniques or performing arithmetic operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of state monitoring methods of DC control and protection system, comprising: obtains the monitoring formula according to the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system;Target control corresponding with target monitoring project, which is obtained, according to preset period of time protects signal;Target control protection signal is input in monitoring formula, monitoring threshold is calculated;Utilize the operating status of monitoring threshold monitoring objective monitoring project; it can be avoided the case where target control protection signal is chronically at close to monitoring threshold security risk caused by DC control and protection system, opposite safety, stability and the reliability for improving DC control and protection system.In order to solve the above technical problems, all having above-mentioned beneficial effect disclosed herein as well is a kind of state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system, equipment and computer readable storage medium.

Description

State monitoring method, device, equipment and the medium of DC control and protection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to power grid control field, in particular to a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system, dress It sets, equipment and computer readable storage medium.
Background technique
With the fast development of electric power network technique, DC transmission engineering is since a secondary device category is more, and coupling is close, direct current The reliability service and effectively linking that the stable operation of Control protection system relies on each link, therefore, it is necessary to protect to DC control System carries out status monitoring.
In the prior art, a kind of widely used monitoring mode are as follows: preset the target with DC control and protection system The monitoring threshold of the corresponding fixation of monitoring project, the control protection signal that then will acquire are compared with monitoring threshold, with Obtain the operating status of DC control and protection system.For example, sentencing when the control protection signal got is more than the monitoring threshold Determine DC control and protection system and abnormal conditions currently occurs.But when control protection signal is for a long time close to corresponding monitoring When threshold value, according to the monitoring method of the prior art, abnormal situation will not be detected, but such case will be to direct current control Protection system processed brings serious security risk, causes to the safety of DC control and protection system, stability and reliability Serious influence.
Therefore, how a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system is provided, DC control and protection system is improved Safety, stability and reliability, be a technical problem that technical personnel in the field need to solve at present.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system, it can Improve safety, stability and the reliability of DC control and protection system;It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of direct current controls State monitoring apparatus, equipment and the computer readable storage medium of protection system processed, all have above-mentioned beneficial effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system, comprising:
Obtain the monitoring formula according to the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system;
Target control corresponding with the target monitoring project, which is obtained, according to preset period of time protects signal;
Target control protection signal is input in the monitoring formula, monitoring threshold is calculated;
The operating status of the target monitoring project is monitored using the monitoring threshold.
Preferably, described that target control protection signal is input in the monitoring formula, calculate monitoring threshold It specifically includes:
Function name, signal name and the operator title in the monitoring formula are parsed using Formula Solution parser;
The monitoring formula is traversed, successively the signal name is replaced using target control protection signal, utilizes letter Number object replaces the function name, replaces the operator title using operation object, obtains monitoring model;
The monitoring model is pre-processed, obtains regularization monitoring model;
By constant, the target control protection signal, the function object and described in the regularization monitoring model Operation object is arranged according to computer execution sequence, obtains center linear table;
The linear table element in the center linear table is calculated according to the execution sequence using stack is calculated, is obtained The monitoring threshold.
Preferably, signal, the function are protected in the constant by the regularization monitoring model, the target control Object and the operation object are arranged according to computer execution sequence, are obtained center linear table and are specifically included:
S101: traversing the regularization monitoring model, successively determines the formula element in the regularization monitoring model Element type;
S102: if current formula element is that signal or the constant are protected in the target control, by the target control Protection signal or the constant are set to center linear table tail portion, and jump to S101;
S103: if current formula element is the function object or left bracket, the function object or the left side are included Number indentation conversion stack, and jumps to S101;
S104: it if current formula element is right parenthesis, successively pops up the element in the conversion stack and is set to described Center linear table tail portion, until the element of the stack top for converting stack is the left bracket or the function object;
S105: if the element of the stack top is the left bracket, the left bracket and the right parenthesis are abandoned, and jump To S101;
S106: if the element of the stack top is the function object, abandoning the right parenthesis, pops up from the conversion stack The function object is simultaneously set to center linear table tail portion by the function object, jumps to S101;
S107: if current formula element is the operation object, further judge the stack top element whether be The operation object;
S108: if it is not, current formula element is then pressed into the conversion stack, and S101 is jumped to;
S109: if so, further judging whether the calculating priority of current formula element is greater than the operation of the stack top Accord with the calculating priority of object;
S110: if more than current formula element being then pressed into the conversion stack, and jump to S101;
S111: if being not more than, the operation object of the stack top is successively popped up and by the operation object of the stack top It is set to center linear table tail portion, until the stack top is the operation object for calculating priority and being less than current formula element Or the stack top is the left bracket or the stack top is the function object, and current formula element is pressed into the conversion stack, And jump to S101;
S112: if regularization monitoring model traversal finishes, the element in the conversion stack and setting are successively popped up In center linear table tail portion, the center linear table is obtained.
Preferably, the linear table element using calculating stack according to the execution sequentially to center linear table tail portion It is calculated, show that the monitoring threshold specifically includes:
The center linear table is traversed, successively determines the element type of the linear table element in the center linear table;
If current linear table element is that signal or the constant are protected in the target control, the target control is protected Signal or the constant are pressed into the calculating stack, and enter the traversal center linear table, successively determine the medium line The step of element type of linear table element in property table;
If current linear table element is the function object or the operation object, successively it is hit by a bullet from the calculating stack Linear table element corresponding with the number of arguments of the function object or the operation object out;
After the linear table element inverted sequence successively popped up, carried out using the function object or the operation object It calculates, calculated intermediate result is pressed into the calculating stack, and enter the traversal center linear table, successively determine institute The step of stating the element type of the linear table element in center linear table;
If the center linear table traversal finishes, the monitoring is set by the intermediate result in the calculating stack Threshold value.
Preferably, described that the monitoring model is pre-processed, show that regularization monitoring model specifically includes:
The parameter of each function object in the monitoring model is split using bracket, and will be with the function The adjacent left bracket of object is deleted;
Negative calculate is taken to be converted to computer identifiable subtraction the monocular in the monitoring model.
Preferably, the target control protection signal specifically includes:
Corresponding with target monitoring project real-time control protection signal and/or to the real-time control protect signal into The recording signal and/or protect signal or non real-time control protection signal by pre- the real-time control that the processing of row recording obtains If the control signal that rule conversion obtains.
Preferably, after the operating status for monitoring the target monitoring project using the monitoring threshold, into one Step includes:
If judging the target monitoring project there are abnormal conditions, obtained from preset exception information knowledge base and institute State the corresponding solution of abnormal conditions.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system, packet It includes:
Formula obtains module, public according to the monitoring of the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system for obtaining Formula;
Signal acquisition module, for obtaining target control corresponding with the target monitoring project according to preset period of time Protect signal;
Threshold calculation module calculates prison for target control protection signal to be input in the monitoring formula Survey threshold value;
State monitoring module, for monitoring the operating status of the target monitoring project using the monitoring threshold.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of condition monitoring device of DC control and protection system, packet It includes:
Memory, for storing computer program;
Processor realizes the state prison of any of the above-described kind of DC control and protection system when for executing the computer program The step of survey method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, it is described computer-readable Computer program is stored on storage medium, the computer program realizes any of the above-described kind of DC control when being executed by processor The step of state monitoring method of protection system.
The present invention provides a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system, middle using default compared to the prior art The mode that fixed monitoring threshold is monitored the target monitoring project in DC control and protection system, this method pass through acquisition According to the monitoring formula of the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system, according to preset period of time acquisition and target Signal is protected in the corresponding target control of monitoring project, and then target control protection signal is input in monitoring formula, is calculated Monitoring threshold;That is, the monitoring threshold in the application is the target control protection signal got with different time Change and change, by neatly according to the actual change state of DC control and protection system adjust monitoring threshold, recycle Monitoring threshold carries out status monitoring to the target monitoring project in DC control and protection system, can be avoided target control protection letter The case where number being chronically at close to monitoring threshold security risk caused by DC control and protection system, it is opposite to improve direct current control Safety, stability and the reliability of protection system processed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system, Equipment and computer readable storage medium all have above-mentioned beneficial effect.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly or the technical solution of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the state monitoring method of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to protect target control in a kind of state monitoring method step S30 of DC control and protection system shown in FIG. 1 Shield signal is input in monitoring formula, calculates the flow chart of monitoring threshold;
Fig. 3 is to monitor regularization in a kind of state monitoring method step S34 of DC control and protection system shown in Fig. 2 Constant, target control protection signal, function object and operation object in model are arranged according to computer execution sequence, are obtained The process schematic of center linear table;
Fig. 4 is to be pressed in a kind of state monitoring method step S35 of DC control and protection system shown in Fig. 2 using calculating stack It is calculated according to linear table element of the execution sequence to intermediate linear list tail portion, obtains the process schematic of monitoring threshold;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure chart of the state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure chart of the condition monitoring device of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system, can be improved straight Safety, stability and the reliability of flow control protection system;Another core of the invention is to provide a kind of DC control protection State monitoring apparatus, equipment and the computer readable storage medium of system, all have above-mentioned beneficial effect.
It is right with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program The present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the state monitoring method of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system includes:
S10: the monitoring formula according to the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system is obtained.
In order to which the operating condition to DC control and protection system carries out status monitoring, it is necessary first to which setting is protected with DC control The corresponding monitoring formula of target monitoring project in protecting system.It is understood that the corresponding monitoring side of different monitoring projects Formula is different, and the corresponding threshold data of each monitoring project is also different, and therefore, it is necessary to previously according to different target monitorings Item setup corresponds to different monitoring formula.In addition, in specific implementation, can use multiple threads and supervised simultaneously to multiple targets Survey project is monitored, it is therefore desirable to corresponding to obtain multiple monitoring formula.
It should be noted that in actual operation, in order to enable the subsequent process for obtaining monitoring threshold is more convenient, quasi- Really, after getting monitoring formula, pretreatment operation further can be carried out to monitoring formula, pretreatment operation includes deleting Monitor the useless character in formula, such as space, carriage return, line feed, tab.
S20: target control corresponding with target monitoring project is obtained according to preset period of time and protects signal.
In DC control and protection system, a variety of different control protection signals will be generated, this step is acquisition and target Signal is protected in the corresponding target control of monitoring project.In specific implementation, it can be by obtaining DC control and protection system In control protection signal after, the signal got is further screened, it is corresponding with target monitoring project to obtain Signal is protected in target control.In addition, the present embodiment to the specific duration of preset period of time without limitation, can be according to practical behaviour It is configured as demand.
S30: target control protection signal is input in monitoring formula, monitoring threshold is calculated.
Specifically, target control protection signal is input in monitoring formula after getting target control protection signal, And calculated according to preset computation rule, to obtain monitoring threshold.It is understood that due to being according to preset time week Signal is protected in the target control that phase obtains, therefore the corresponding target control protection signal got of each time cycle is corresponded to input Into monitoring formula, corresponding monitoring threshold is obtained.That is, calculated monitoring threshold is corresponding according to each time cycle The target control got is protected the change of signal and is changed, and is dynamic variable quantity, indicates that monitoring threshold is also to constantly update 's.
S40: the operating status of monitoring threshold monitoring objective monitoring project is utilized.
It should be noted that after calculating corresponding monitoring threshold using target control protection signal, using calculating Monitoring threshold the operating status of target monitoring project is monitored, to obtain the operating status of DC control and protection system.
Specifically, the present embodiment difference with the prior art is, monitoring threshold in the prior art is pre-set Fixed value;And monitoring threshold used in the present embodiment is that the target control protection signal got according to different time calculates It out, is dynamic variable quantity.It should be noted that using monitoring threshold to target monitoring corresponding in DC control and protection system Project carries out the process of status monitoring, technology known to those skilled in the art, therefore is not repeated herein.
The present invention provides a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system, middle using default compared to the prior art The mode that fixed monitoring threshold is monitored the target monitoring project in DC control and protection system, this method pass through acquisition According to the monitoring formula of the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system, according to preset period of time acquisition and target Signal is protected in the corresponding target control of monitoring project, and then target control protection signal is input in monitoring formula, is calculated Monitoring threshold;That is, the monitoring threshold in the application is the target control protection signal got with different time Change and change, by neatly according to the actual change state of DC control and protection system adjust monitoring threshold, recycle Monitoring threshold carries out status monitoring to the target monitoring project in DC control and protection system, can be avoided target control protection letter The case where number being chronically at close to monitoring threshold security risk caused by DC control and protection system, it is opposite to improve direct current control Safety, stability and the reliability of protection system processed.
Fig. 2 is to protect target control in a kind of state monitoring method step S30 of DC control and protection system shown in FIG. 1 Shield signal is input in monitoring formula, calculates the flow chart of monitoring threshold.On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment pair Technical solution has done further instruction and optimization, specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, S30: target control protection signal is input to It monitors in formula, calculates specifically including for monitoring threshold:
S31: function name, signal name and the operator title in monitoring formula are parsed using Formula Solution parser.
Specifically, by pre-establishing function name set, signal name set and operator name set, also, will Function name in function name set, the signal name in signal name set and the operator in operator name set Title compares the ASCII character of title according to arranging from long to short if Name Length is identical, according to the ASCII character of title from small It is arranged to big sequence.Then, function name set, signal name set and the fortune pre-established is combined using Formula Solution parser Operator name set parses function name, signal name and operator title in monitoring formula.
S32: traversal monitoring formula is successively replaced using target control protection signal replacement signal name, using function object It changes function name, accord with title using operation object replacement operation, obtain monitoring model.
Specifically, traversal monitoring formula, replaces signal name first with target control protection signal, then utilizes function Object replacement function title recycles operation object replacement operation to accord with title, obtains and protects signal, function comprising target control The monitoring model of object and operation object.
S33: pre-processing monitoring model, obtains regularization monitoring model.
As preferred embodiment, monitoring model is pre-processed, show that regularization monitoring model specifically includes:
The parameter of each function object in monitoring model is split using bracket, and the left side that and function object is adjacent Bracket is deleted;
Negative calculate is taken to be converted to computer identifiable subtraction the monocular in monitoring model.
Specifically, determining each function object in monitoring model first, then determine that and function object is adjacent Left bracket and with the symmetrical right parenthesis of the left bracket.The determining process with the symmetrical right parenthesis of left bracket includes: to work as to detect When the adjacent left bracket of function object, 0 is set by counter, then successively traverses each formula element in function model, when When formula element is left bracket, counter is subtracted 1, when the value of counter when formula element is right parenthesis by counter plus 1 When being 0, then the right parenthesis is the adjacent symmetrical right parenthesis of left bracket of and function object.Specifically, utilizing two left brackets In left bracket " (", using two right parenthesis ")) " replacement monitoring model in " ((" replacement monitoring model right parenthesis ") ", benefit With right parenthesis and left bracket ") (comma in " replacement monitoring model, ", so that realizing will be each in monitoring model using bracket The purpose that the parameter of function object is split.For example, carrying out function object to monitoring model " F (1+G (2,3), H (4)) " Non-parametric segmentation after, the regularization monitoring model that obtains is " F ((1+G ((2) (3))) (H ((4)))) ".
A kind of preferably realize is present embodiments provided to divide the parameter of each function object in monitoring model using bracket The method cut also can use other modes in others are implemented and realize, the present embodiment is limited not as specific.
It should be noted that being needed after being split the parameter of each function object in monitoring model using bracket The adjacent left bracket of and function object is deleted.During converting regularization monitoring model to center linear table, it is After guarantee has finally traversed regularization monitoring model, it can will convert the left bracket in stack and all delete, it is therefore desirable to keep rule The sum for then changing the left bracket and function object in monitoring model is consistent with the sum of right parenthesis, therefore to delete and function object The adjacent left bracket in right side includes to avoid leaving in conversion stack with the consistent left side of function object quantity in regularization monitoring model Number, cause subsequent calculating mistake.
Specifically, in view of computer cannot identify the problem of taking negative operation, this reality during executing calculation procedure Example is applied by judging that monitoring model takes negative calculating with the presence or absence of monocular, specifically including the first character judged in monitoring model is No is negative sign "-", or judge to whether there is character " (- " in monitoring model.If it is determined that in monitoring model there are monocular take it is negative It calculates, then needs to take the monocular in monitoring model negative calculate to be converted to the identifiable subtraction of computer.It specifically includes: if First character in monitoring model is negative sign "-", then adds Plus "0" before monitoring model;By the character " (- " in monitoring model Replace with character " (0- ".For example, monitoring model " -10+5*F (- 1*2+3) " is converted to the identifiable subtraction of computer Afterwards, the regularization monitoring model obtained is " 0-10+5*F (0-1*2+3) ".
S34: constant, target control protection signal, function object and the operation object in regularization monitoring model are pressed It is arranged according to computer execution sequence, obtains center linear table;
S35: the linear table element in intermediate linear list is calculated according to execution sequence using stack is calculated, obtains monitoring Threshold value.
It is understood that since computer can not directly hold regularization monitoring model according to the sequence for calculating priority Row calculating operation, therefore the present embodiment is by protecting signal, function object for the constant in regularization monitoring model, target control It is arranged with operation object according to computer execution sequence, and according to putting in order to obtain center linear table.Then, pass through calculating Stack calculates the linear table element in intermediate linear list according to execution sequence, obtains monitoring threshold.In it is understood that Between linear table element in linear list namely execute tactic constant according to computer, signal, function are protected in target control Object and operation object.
As it can be seen that the state monitoring method of DC control and protection system provided in this embodiment, can efficiently and accurately calculate Detection threshold value out.
Fig. 3 is to monitor regularization in a kind of state monitoring method step S34 of DC control and protection system shown in Fig. 2 Constant, target control protection signal, function object and operation object in model are arranged according to computer execution sequence, are obtained The process schematic of center linear table.On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment has done further technical solution Bright and optimization, referring to FIG. 3, S34: by constant, target control protection signal, function object and the fortune in regularization monitoring model Operator objects are arranged according to computer execution sequence, and it is specific to obtain center linear table:
S101: traversal rule monitoring model successively determines the element type of the formula element in regularization monitoring model.
It should be noted that in actual operation, can by elder generation according to the sequence of traversal by regularization monitoring model Each formula element is set in turn in original linear table, then by traversal original linear table, is successively determined in original linear table The element type of formula element realizes the purpose of traversal rule monitoring model, and different formula elements is corresponding when according to traversal Element type, it is corresponding to execute step corresponding in S102~S112.
S102: if current formula element is that signal or constant are protected in target control, by target control protection signal or often Number is set to center linear table tail portion, and jumps to S101.
It should be noted that this step is when current formula element is that signal or constant are protected in target control, by target Control protection signal or constant are set to center linear table tail portion.Center linear table tail portion is set to refer to current formula member It is to be arranged successively write-in according to sequencing when element is set in center linear table.
S103: if current formula element is function object or left bracket, converting stack for function object or left bracket indentation, And jump to S101;
S104: if current formula element is right parenthesis, successively pop-up converts the element in stack and is set to center linear Table tail portion, until converting the element of the stack top of stack as left bracket or function object;
S105: if the element of stack top is left bracket, left bracket and right parenthesis are abandoned, and jump to S101;
S106: if the element of stack top is function object, abandoning right parenthesis, from conversion stack pop-up function object and by function Object is set to center linear table tail portion, jumps to S101.
Specifically, function object or a left side are included by when detecting current formula element is function object or left bracket Number indentation conversion stack;When detecting current formula element is right parenthesis, successively the element in pop-up conversion stack and it is set to Between linear list tail portion, until convert stack stack top element into left bracket or function object;If also, the element of stack top includes for a left side Number, then abandon left bracket and right parenthesis;If the element of stack top is function object, right parenthesis is abandoned, pops up function from conversion stack Function object is simultaneously set to center linear table tail portion by object.The parameter in function object can be extracted, and removes bracket.
S107: if current formula element is operation object, further judge whether the element of stack top is operator pair As;
S108: if it is not, current formula element is then pressed into conversion stack, and S101 is jumped to;
S109: if so, further judging whether the calculating priority of current formula element is greater than the operator pair of stack top The calculating priority of elephant;
S110: if more than current formula element being then pressed into conversion stack, and jump to S101;
S111: it if being not more than, successively pops up the operation object of stack top and is set to the operation object of stack top Between linear list tail portion, until stack top be calculate priority be less than current formula element operation object or stack top be left bracket or Stack top is function object, current formula element is pressed into conversion stack, and jump to S101.
Specifically, if the element of stack top is not operation object, indicating stack when current formula element is operation object The element on top is function object or left bracket, therefore by current formula element, i.e. stack is converted in operation object indentation.If stack top Element is also operation object, then needs whether the calculating priority of further more current formula element is greater than the element of stack top Operation object priority: if more than, then by current formula element be pressed into stack;If being not more than, the operation of stack top is popped up Symbol object is simultaneously set to center linear table tail portion, at this point, current formula element is still operation object, it is therefore desirable to continue into Row judgement, until the calculating that stack top is less than current formula element for the calculating priority of operation object and the operation object is excellent Perhaps stack top is left bracket or when stack top is function object first grade, stops the element of the stack top of pop-up conversion stack, and will be worked as Preceding formula element indentation conversion stack.
S112: if regularization monitoring model traversal finishes, successively pop-up converts the element in stack and is set to medium line Property table tail portion, obtains center linear table.
It is understood that after the element type for judging current formula element, it will be according to the member of current formula element Plain type executes step corresponding in S102~S112.Meanwhile current formula element is set by next formula element, continue to sentence The element type for updated current formula element of breaking.When regularization monitoring model traversal finishes, then successively stack is converted in pop-up In element and be set to center linear table tail portion, obtain center linear table.
Signal, function specifically are protected into the constant in regularization monitoring model, target control the present embodiment provides a kind of Object and operation object are arranged according to computer execution sequence, and the method for obtaining center linear table can be by different rules The formula element changed in monitoring model is arranged according to computer execution sequence, the subsequent operation for calculating monitoring threshold of being more convenient for.
Fig. 4 is to be pressed in a kind of state monitoring method step S35 of DC control and protection system shown in Fig. 2 using calculating stack It is calculated according to linear table element of the execution sequence to intermediate linear list tail portion, obtains the process schematic of monitoring threshold.It is above-mentioned On the basis of embodiment, the present embodiment has done further instruction and optimization to technical solution, specifically, as shown in figure 4, S35: It is calculated using stack is calculated according to linear table element of the execution sequence to intermediate linear list tail portion, obtains the mistake of monitoring threshold Journey specifically includes:
S201: traversal center linear table successively determines the element type of the linear table element in center linear table.
Specifically, it is similar with traversal rule monitoring model, it first determines whether in center linear table positioned at the current of gauge outfit The element type of linear table element executes subsequent after the element type for determining current linear table element according to definitive result Corresponding operation, then current linear table element is set by next linear table element, continue to execute determining current linear table element Element type the step of.
S202: if current linear table element is that signal or constant are protected in target control, by target control protect signal or Constant indentation calculates stack, and enters traversal center linear table, successively determines the element class of the linear table element in center linear table The step of type;
S203: if current linear table element be function object or operation object, successively from calculate stack in pop up and letter The corresponding linear table element of the number of arguments of number object or operation object;
S204: after the linear table element inverted sequence successively popped up, being calculated using function object or operation object, will Calculated intermediate result indentation calculates stack, and enters traversal center linear table, successively determines the linear list in center linear table The step of element type of element;
S205: if center linear table traversal finishes, monitoring threshold is set by the intermediate result calculated in stack.
Specifically, the present embodiment is using calculating stack as the intermediate result for calculating the linear table element in center linear table Intermediary, for storing the intermediate result calculated.
Specifically, if current linear table element is that signal or constant are protected in target control, since signal is protected in target control Or itself is a intermediate results for constant, therefore directly protect signal or constant indentation to calculate stack target control.Current When linear table element is function object or operation object, then and function object or operation object successively are popped up from calculating stack The corresponding linear table element of the number of arguments utilize function object or operation after the linear table element inverted sequence successively popped up Symbol object is calculated, and calculated intermediate result is pressed into and calculates stack.It should be noted that if current function object or operation When the number of arguments for according with object is one, does not then need linear table element corresponding to the independent variable and carry out inverted sequence (i.e. one It is itself after linear table element inverted sequence).If center linear table traversal is finished, then it represents that calculating the intermediate result in stack is most It is whole as a result, therefore setting monitoring threshold for the intermediate result calculated in stack.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment has done further instruction and optimization to technical solution, specifically, Target control protection signal specifically includes:
Real-time control corresponding with target monitoring project is protected signal and/or is carried out at recording to real-time control protection signal It manages the recording signal obtained and/or protects signal or non real-time control protection signal to convert by preset rules real-time control Control signal out.
In the present embodiment, target control protection signal includes real-time control protection signal, recording signal and control signal. It is obtained and target monitoring item specifically, being protected in screen cabinet according to preset period of time from the control of DC control and protection system by optical fiber The corresponding real-time control of mesh protects signal, is obtained from control guarantor's screen cabinet by Ethernet corresponding with target monitoring project non real-time Control protection signal, wherein real-time control protection signal is a kind of target control protection signal of numeric form.Alternatively, from It controls after getting real-time control protection signal in guarantor's screen cabinet, the real-time control that will be got in preset period of time by recording screen cabinet System protection signal carries out recording processing, is converted to recording signal;Alternatively, getting real-time control protection protecting in screen cabinet from control After signal, A/D conversion first is carried out to real-time control protection signal, recycles recording screen cabinet by the real-time control after A/D is converted System protection signal carries out recording processing, obtains recording signal;Wherein, recording signal indicates the variation feelings of signal in a period of time Condition, such as the recording signal of SIN function form.Alternatively, being pressed after getting non real-time control protection signal in control guarantor's screen cabinet Signal or recording signal is protected to be converted to corresponding control signal non real-time control according to preset rules, wherein common control Signal has 0 or 1 etc..
The present embodiment protects signal by obtaining real-time control corresponding with target monitoring project according to preset period of time And/or recording signal and/or control signal, signals are protected by obtaining a variety of different types of target controls, and can be directed to A plurality of types of target control protection signals carry out that corresponding monitoring threshold is calculated, and can be improved DC control and protection system State monitoring apparatus applicability.
On the basis of the above embodiments, the present embodiment has done further instruction and optimization to technical solution, specifically, After the operating status using monitoring threshold monitoring objective monitoring project, further comprise:
If judging target monitoring project, there are abnormal conditions, obtained from preset exception information knowledge base and abnormal feelings The corresponding solution of condition.
Specifically, during using the operating status of monitoring threshold monitoring objective monitoring project, if judging target There are abnormal conditions for monitoring project, then can issue corresponding prompt information and carry out warning note.In the present embodiment, in order into One step being capable of fast reaction, in time execution O&M behaviour after detecting target monitoring project there are abnormal conditions convenient for operation maintenance personnel Make, preset exception information knowledge base, different abnormal conditions and corresponding solution party are provided in exception information knowledge base Case, therefore after determining abnormal conditions in actual operation, pass through and is obtained from preset exception information knowledge base and abnormal feelings The corresponding solution of condition.It is understood that in actual operation, can also according to it is actually detected go out abnormal conditions with it is right The solution update abnormal information knowledge library answered increases the robustness of exception information knowledge base.
As it can be seen that the present embodiment using monitoring threshold monitoring objective monitoring project operating status after, if judging mesh Marking monitoring project, there are abnormal conditions, and solution corresponding with abnormal conditions is obtained from preset exception information knowledge base, O&M operation further can be carried out according to fault condition convenient for operation maintenance personnel, the usage experience of user can be further increased.
A kind of embodiment of the state monitoring method of DC control and protection system provided by the invention is carried out above Detailed description the present invention also provides a kind of state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system corresponding with this method, is set Standby and computer readable storage medium, due to device, the embodiment of equipment and computer readable storage medium part and method portion The embodiment divided mutually correlates, therefore the embodiment of device, equipment and computer readable storage medium part refers to method portion The description for the embodiment divided, wouldn't repeat here.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure chart of the state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Shown in Fig. 5, a kind of state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system includes:
Formula obtains module 51, for obtaining the monitoring according to the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system Formula;
Signal acquisition module 52 is protected for obtaining target control corresponding with target monitoring project according to preset period of time Protect signal;
Threshold calculation module 53 calculates monitoring threshold for target control protection signal to be input in monitoring formula;
State monitoring module 54, for the operating status using monitoring threshold monitoring objective monitoring project.
The state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention obtains module by formula and obtains According to the monitoring formula of the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system, and by signal acquisition module according to default Time cycle obtains target control corresponding with target monitoring project and protects signal, then utilizes threshold calculation module by target control System protection signal is input in monitoring formula, calculates monitoring threshold, therefore, in utilization information interface screen cabinet according to monitoring threshold When carrying out status monitoring to the target monitoring project in DC control and protection system, monitoring threshold is as different time is got Target control protection signal change and change, by neatly according to the actual change state of DC control and protection system Monitoring threshold is adjusted, the case where target control protection signal is chronically at close to monitoring threshold is can be avoided and DC control is protected Security risk caused by protecting system, opposite safety, stability and the reliability for improving DC control and protection system.
Fig. 6 is a kind of structure chart of the condition monitoring device of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, such as Shown in Fig. 6, a kind of condition monitoring device of DC control and protection system includes:
Memory 61, for storing computer program;
Processor 62 realizes the state monitoring method such as above-mentioned DC control and protection system when for executing computer program The step of.
The condition monitoring device of DC control and protection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention has the protection of above-mentioned DC control The beneficial effect of the state monitoring method of system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, computer-readable storage It is stored with computer program on medium, the shape such as above-mentioned DC control and protection system is realized when computer program is executed by processor The step of state monitoring method.
Computer readable storage medium provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the state with above-mentioned DC control and protection system are supervised The beneficial effect of survey method.
Above to the state monitoring method of DC control and protection system provided by the present invention, device, equipment and computer Readable storage medium storing program for executing is described in detail.Specific embodiment used herein carries out the principle of the present invention and embodiment It illustrates, the above description of the embodiment is only used to help understand the method for the present invention and its core ideas.It should be pointed out that for For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, if can also be carried out to the present invention Dry improvement and modification, these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Each embodiment is described in a progressive manner in specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other realities The difference of example is applied, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment Speech, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is referring to method part illustration ?.
Professional further appreciates that, unit described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure And algorithm steps, can be realized with electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of the two, in order to clearly demonstrate hardware and The interchangeability of software generally describes each exemplary composition and step according to function in the above description.These Function is implemented in hardware or software actually, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Profession Technical staff can use different methods to achieve the described function each specific application, but this realization is not answered Think beyond the scope of this invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of state monitoring method of DC control and protection system characterized by comprising
Obtain the monitoring formula according to the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system;
Target control corresponding with the target monitoring project, which is obtained, according to preset period of time protects signal;
Target control protection signal is input in the monitoring formula, monitoring threshold is calculated;
The operating status of the target monitoring project is monitored using the monitoring threshold.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein it is described target control protection signal is input to it is described It monitors in formula, calculates monitoring threshold and specifically include:
Function name, signal name and the operator title in the monitoring formula are parsed using Formula Solution parser;
The monitoring formula is traversed, successively the signal name is replaced using target control protection signal, utilizes function pair As replacing the function name, replacing the operator title using operation object, monitoring model is obtained;
The monitoring model is pre-processed, obtains regularization monitoring model;
By constant, target control protection signal, the function object and the operation in the regularization monitoring model It accords with object to arrange according to computer execution sequence, obtains center linear table;
The linear table element in the center linear table is calculated according to the execution sequence using stack is calculated, is obtained described Monitoring threshold.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the constant by the regularization monitoring model, institute State target control protection signal, the function object and the operation object arrange according to computer execution sequence, obtain Between linear list specifically include:
S101: traversing the regularization monitoring model, successively determines the element of the formula element in the regularization monitoring model Type;
S102: if current formula element is that signal or the constant are protected in the target control, the target control is protected Signal or the constant are set to center linear table tail portion, and jump to S101;
S103: if current formula element is the function object or left bracket, by the function object or the left bracket pressure Enter and convert stack, and jumps to S101;
S104: it if current formula element is right parenthesis, successively pops up the element in the conversion stack and is set to the centre Linear list tail portion, until the element of the stack top for converting stack is the left bracket or the function object;
S105: if the element of the stack top is the left bracket, the left bracket and the right parenthesis are abandoned, and jump to S101;
S106: if the element of the stack top is the function object, abandoning the right parenthesis, described in conversion stack pop-up The function object is simultaneously set to center linear table tail portion by function object, jumps to S101;
S107: if current formula element is the operation object, further judge whether the element of the stack top is described Operation object;
S108: if it is not, current formula element is then pressed into the conversion stack, and S101 is jumped to;
S109: if so, further judging whether the calculating priority of current formula element is greater than the operator pair of the stack top The calculating priority of elephant;
S110: if more than current formula element being then pressed into the conversion stack, and jump to S101;
S111: it if being not more than, successively pops up the operation object of the stack top and the operation object of the stack top is arranged In center linear table tail portion, until the stack top is calculates operation object or the institute that priority is less than current formula element It states that stack top is the left bracket or the stack top is the function object, current formula element is pressed into the conversion stack, and jump Go to S101;
S112: it if regularization monitoring model traversal finishes, successively pops up the element in the conversion stack and is set to institute Center linear table tail portion is stated, the center linear table is obtained.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described utilize calculates stack according to the execution sequence to described The linear table element of center linear table tail portion is calculated, and show that the monitoring threshold specifically includes:
The center linear table is traversed, successively determines the element type of the linear table element in the center linear table;
If current linear table element is that signal or the constant are protected in the target control, signal is protected into the target control Or the constant is pressed into the calculating stack, and enters the traversal center linear table, successively determines the center linear table In linear table element element type the step of;
If current linear table element be the function object or the operation object, successively from the calculatings stack pop-up and The corresponding linear table element of the number of arguments of the function object or the operation object;
After the linear table element inverted sequence successively popped up, counted using the function object or the operation object Calculate, calculated intermediate result be pressed into the calculating stack, and enter the traversal center linear table, successively determine described in The step of element type of linear table element in center linear table;
If the center linear table traversal finishes, the monitoring threshold is set by the intermediate result in the calculating stack Value.
5. according to the method described in claim 2, obtaining rule it is characterized in that, described pre-process the monitoring model Then change monitoring model to specifically include:
The parameter of each function object in the monitoring model is split using bracket, and will be with the function object Adjacent left bracket is deleted;
Negative calculate is taken to be converted to computer identifiable subtraction the monocular in the monitoring model.
6. the method according to claim 1, wherein target control protection signal specifically includes:
Real-time control corresponding with the target monitoring project is protected signal and/or is recorded to real-time control protection signal The recording signal and/or protect signal or non real-time control protection signal by default rule the real-time control that wave processing obtains Then convert the control signal obtained.
7. method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that monitored described using the monitoring threshold After the operating status of the target monitoring project, further comprise:
If judging the target monitoring project there are abnormal conditions, obtained from preset exception information knowledge base with it is described different The corresponding solution of reason condition.
8. a kind of state monitoring apparatus of DC control and protection system characterized by comprising
Formula obtains module, for obtaining the monitoring formula according to the target monitoring item setup in DC control and protection system;
Signal acquisition module is protected for obtaining target control corresponding with the target monitoring project according to preset period of time Signal;
Threshold calculation module calculates monitoring threshold for target control protection signal to be input in the monitoring formula Value;
State monitoring module, for monitoring the operating status of the target monitoring project using the monitoring threshold.
9. a kind of condition monitoring device of DC control and protection system characterized by comprising
Memory, for storing computer program;
Processor realizes DC control protection as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 when for executing the computer program The step of state monitoring method of system.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer on the computer readable storage medium Program, the computer program realize DC control protection as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 system when being executed by processor The step of state monitoring method of system.
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