CN110057576A - A kind of foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform - Google Patents

A kind of foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110057576A
CN110057576A CN201910409503.7A CN201910409503A CN110057576A CN 110057576 A CN110057576 A CN 110057576A CN 201910409503 A CN201910409503 A CN 201910409503A CN 110057576 A CN110057576 A CN 110057576A
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China
Prior art keywords
electric drive
joint
mould group
plate
drive mould
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Pending
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CN201910409503.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪远林
窦满峰
王婷
雷红胜
张晨
秦浩然
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Northwestern Polytechnical University
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Priority to CN201910409503.7A priority Critical patent/CN110057576A/en
Publication of CN110057576A publication Critical patent/CN110057576A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts
    • G01M13/02Gearings; Transmission mechanisms

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platforms, it is made of platform support, sliding rail, simulation plate, position sensor, clump weight, tested joint of robot, wherein, upper simulation plate simulated body top, and it is connected with hip joint electric drive mould group, hip joint electric drive mould group detachably replaces with rotation axis, to test the kinetic characteristic of simple joint;Imitating plate simulates foot, and with ground face contact, ankle-joint electric drive mould group is connected with Imitating plate;Thigh bar, the knee joint electric drive mould group, the shank bar for being tested leg of tested leg are connected between upper simulation plate and Imitating plate.The robot that different weight can accurately be analyzed is squatted down, is stood up, walking, running, jumping multi-motion mode to the torque of electric drive mould group, revolving speed, power track demand.Can test machine people leg electric drive mould group before assembling mass motion state and load capacity situation, save plenty of time and cost.

Description

A kind of foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform
Technical field
The invention belongs to robot performance's the field of test technology, specifically, being related to a kind of sufficient formula bio-robot leg pass Save dynamic test platform.
Background technique
The movement characteristic of sufficient formula bio-robot and ground discontinuous contact, can adapt to mountainous region, next door, meadow etc. Complicated landform has than wheeled or bigger caterpillar mobile robot scope of activities.Joint is the core of sufficient formula bio-robot The characteristics of one of center portion part, the electric drive mould group being made of motor, automatically controlled, retarder have control precisely, response quickly, in foot Formula bionic machine person joint's area research is extensive.
It is related to ankle-joint, knee joint, three electric drive moulds at hip joint during sufficient formula bio-robot leg exercise Group collective effect.Three the accurate of electric drive mould group aggregate motion are analyzed and test for successfully developing sufficient formula bionic machine people's will Justice is great.The robot of accurate analysis different weight, which squats down, stands up, walking, running, jumps multi-motion mode turns electric drive mould group Square, revolving speed, power track demand, provide reference for electric drive module design.Before robot assembling, test verifying is manufactured Can electric drive mould group meet robot multi-modal motion requirement.
It is proposed in patent of invention CN105571648A a kind of comprising photoelectric coding equipment, torque sensing acquisition equipment, load The joint Performance Test System of analog control equipment, is tested during robotic asssembly, and this mode has lacked to pass The test of the overall applicability effect of section;And leg electric drive module performance is tested again after robot is completed, at This height, process are complicated.
Therefore, it is necessary to the dynamic test platforms that one kind can simulate sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint, in robotic asssembly Before, the intuitive robot multi-motion mode for analyzing different weight to the torque of electric drive mould group, revolving speed, power track demand, Can manufactured electric drive mould group is verified in test meet robot multi-modal motion requirement.Both each leg joint can be carried out Individually test, and three electric drive mould groups on entire robot leg can be tested, it is all to its driving capability, movement effects More situations are analyzed;Reference is provided for Robot Design.
Summary of the invention
In order to avoid the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention proposes that a kind of sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic is tested Platform.
Technical solution used by this technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: including platform support, sliding rail, simulation plate, Position sensor, clump weight, tested joint of robot, it is characterised in that the platform support includes square frame, sliding rail, sliding Device and universal wheel, two square frames are located at the top and bottom of upright slide rail, play cross-brace;Slider is located at On upright slide rail, slider and sliding rail are cooperatively connected, and can move up and down along sliding rail, and slider carries locking function;Sliding rail Bottom end and universal wheel are connected;
The simulation plate includes upper simulation plate, Imitating plate, hip joint electric drive mould group and ankle-joint electric drive Mould group;Upper simulation plate simulated body top, upper simulation plate centre are connected with hip joint electric drive mould group, hip joint electric drive Mould group detachably replaces with rotation axis, to test the kinetic characteristic of simple joint;Imitating plate simulates foot, and connects with ground Touching, ankle-joint electric drive mould group are connected with Imitating plate;Tested leg is connected between upper simulation plate and Imitating plate Thigh bar, knee joint electric drive mould group, tested leg shank bar;When tested robot leg includes repeating part, use Tested partial replacement analog portion carries out dynamic test;
The position sensor includes position sensor test side and position sensor tache motorice, position sensor test side It is fixed on sliding rail top, position sensor tache motorice is fixed on slider, and slider is connected with upper simulation plate, is synchronized Lower movement;By detecting slider change in location, it can measure the movement speed of upper simulation plate, judge that robot is tested leg The motion state of thigh bar is squatted down, the speed stood up, position.
The clump weight is located at upper simulation plate top, for being tested joint load, by changing the weight of clump weight, mould The load capacity of quasi- leg joint.
Beneficial effect
A kind of sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform proposed by the present invention, by platform support, sliding rail, simulation Plate, position sensor, clump weight, tested joint of robot composition, wherein above simulate plate simulated body top, and and hip Joint electric drive mould group is connected, and hip joint electric drive mould group detachably replaces with rotation axis, to test the kinetic characteristic of simple joint; Imitating plate simulates foot, and with ground face contact, ankle-joint electric drive mould group is connected with Imitating plate;Upper simulation plate with Thigh bar, the knee joint electric drive mould group, the shank bar for being tested leg of tested leg are connected between Imitating plate.It can be accurate The robot of analysis different weight is squatted down, is stood up, walking, running, jumping multi-motion mode to the torque of electric drive mould group, revolving speed, function Rate track demand.Can test machine people leg electric drive mould group before assembling mass motion state and load capacity situation, section Save plenty of time and cost.
Foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform of the present invention, structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, different by load The i.e. changeable leg load of the clump weight of weight, can measure movement of the leg relative to robot upper body by position sensor State;By changing ankle-joint, knee joint, the corresponding electric drive modular form of hip joint, the stress of each simple joint of analog Situation.
Detailed description of the invention
Make with reference to the accompanying drawing with embodiment sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform a kind of to the present invention It is further described.
Fig. 1 is the leg squatting position structural schematic diagram of the sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the leg stance structural schematic diagram of the sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform of the present invention.
In figure
1. 2. position sensor test side of sliding rail, 3. clump weight, 4. position sensor tache motorice, 5. thigh bar, 6. knee closes Simulation 12. hip of plate closes on economize on electricity driving 7. shank bar of mould group, 8. Imitating plate, 9. universal wheel, 10. square frame 11. Economize on electricity driving 13. slider of mould group, 14. ankle-joint electric drive mould group
Specific embodiment
The present embodiment is a kind of sufficient formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform.
Refering to fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the present embodiment foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform, by platform support, cunning Rail, simulation plate, position sensor, clump weight and tested joint of robot composition;Wherein, platform support includes two square boxes Frame 10, four one slide rails, 1, four slider 13 and four universal wheels 9, two square frames 10 are located at the upper of upright slide rail 1 End and lower end, play the role of cross-brace.Slider 13 is cooperatively connected with upright slide rail respectively, and fortune up and down can be done along sliding rail 1 Dynamic, slider 13 carries locking function;1 bottom end of sliding rail and universal wheel 9 are connected.
Simulating plate includes upper simulation plate 11, Imitating plate 8, hip joint electric drive mould group 12 and ankle-joint electric drive Mould group 14;Upper 11 simulated body top of simulation plate, upper 11 centre of simulation plate are connected with hip joint electric drive mould group 12, and hip closes Economize on electricity driving mould group 12 detachably replaces with rotation axis, to test the kinetic characteristic of simple joint.Imitating plate 8 simulates foot, And with ground face contact, ankle-joint electric drive mould group 14 is connected with Imitating plate 8;Upper simulation plate 11 and Imitating plate 8 it Between be connected with the thigh bar 5 of tested leg, knee joint electric drive mould group 6, tested leg shank bar 7.Position sensor includes Position sensor test side 2 and position sensor tache motorice 4, position sensor test side 2 are fixed on 1 top of sliding rail, and position passes Sensor tache motorice 4 is fixed on slider 13, and slider 13 is connected with upper simulation plate 11, synchronous to move up and down;Pass through inspection The change in location for surveying slider 13 can measure the movement speed of upper simulation plate 11, judge that robot is tested the thigh bar 5 of leg Motion state, squat down, the speed stood up, position.Clump weight 3 is located at upper 11 top of simulation plate, for being tested joint load, By changing the weight of clump weight 3, the bearing capacity of leg joint is simulated.
In the present embodiment, upper simulation plate and hip joint electric drive module shell are welded, and are moved up and down in the middle part of platform;Under It simulates plate and ankle-joint electric drive module shell welds, in mesa base and ground face contact.Electric drive mould group has locked Function.When testing single electric drive mould group characteristic, other two electric drive mould group can be changed to lockable rotation axis.Match Pouring weight is located on upper simulation plate, and to tested joint load, simulates the robot upper body weight of different weight.
When leg joint motion state, universal wheel 9 is locked, is tested knee joint electric drive mould group 6 and rotates, hip joint electric drive Mould group 12 and the related rotation of ankle-joint electric drive mould group 14, upper simulation plate 11 move up, and position sensor test side 2 will transport Dynamic signal is passed back, judges whether the motion state in tested joint is up to standard, while according to the weight load capacity of clump weight 3.
When needing to test hip joint and the kneed coordinated movement of various economic factors, universal wheel 9 is freely rotated, and slider 13 is locked, hip Joint electric drive mould group 12 rotates simultaneously with knee joint electric drive mould group 6, realizes the purpose of walk test.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform, including platform support, sliding rail, simulation plate, position biography Sensor, clump weight, tested joint of robot, it is characterised in that: the platform support include square frame, sliding rail, slider and Universal wheel, two square frames are located at the top and bottom of upright slide rail, play cross-brace;Slider is located at vertical On sliding rail, slider and sliding rail are cooperatively connected, and can move up and down along sliding rail, and slider carries locking function;Sliding rail bottom end It is connected with universal wheel;
The simulation plate includes upper simulation plate, Imitating plate, hip joint electric drive mould group and ankle-joint electric drive mould group; Upper simulation plate simulated body top, upper simulation plate centre are connected with hip joint electric drive mould group, hip joint electric drive mould group Rotation axis detachably is replaced with, to test the kinetic characteristic of simple joint;Imitating plate simulate foot, and with ground face contact, ankle Joint electric drive mould group is connected with Imitating plate;The thigh of tested leg is connected between upper simulation plate and Imitating plate Bar, knee joint electric drive mould group, the shank bar for being tested leg;When tested robot leg includes repeating part, with tested portion Replacement analog portion is divided to carry out dynamic test;
The position sensor includes position sensor test side and position sensor tache motorice, and position sensor test side is fixed Portion on the slide rail, position sensor tache motorice are fixed on slider, and slider is connected with upper simulation plate, synchronize fortune up and down It is dynamic;By detecting slider change in location, it can measure the movement speed of upper simulation plate, judge that robot is tested the thigh of leg The motion state of bar is squatted down, the speed stood up, position.
2. foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the counterweight Block is located at upper simulation plate top, simulates the load of leg joint by changing the weight of clump weight for being tested joint load Amount.
CN201910409503.7A 2019-05-17 2019-05-17 A kind of foot formula bio-robot leg joint dynamic test platform Pending CN110057576A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110542548A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 杭州电子科技大学 Soft arthropod robot joint testing device and testing method
CN113252328A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-13 重庆理工大学 Exoskeleton fatigue life testing device
CN114235373A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 北京理工大学重庆创新中心 Single-wheel leg working condition testing device and method for wheel-leg robot
CN116604615A (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-18 武汉科技大学 Robot joint testing device

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110542548A (en) * 2019-08-27 2019-12-06 杭州电子科技大学 Soft arthropod robot joint testing device and testing method
CN110542548B (en) * 2019-08-27 2020-12-08 杭州电子科技大学 Soft arthropod robot joint testing device and testing method
CN113252328A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-08-13 重庆理工大学 Exoskeleton fatigue life testing device
CN113252328B (en) * 2021-05-13 2022-10-18 重庆理工大学 Exoskeleton fatigue life testing device
CN114235373A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 北京理工大学重庆创新中心 Single-wheel leg working condition testing device and method for wheel-leg robot
CN114235373B (en) * 2021-12-21 2024-04-02 北京理工大学重庆创新中心 Single-wheel-leg working condition testing device and method for wheel-leg robot
CN116604615A (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-08-18 武汉科技大学 Robot joint testing device
CN116604615B (en) * 2023-07-13 2023-09-29 武汉科技大学 Robot joint testing device

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