CN110056998A - Negative pressure air flows cooling device - Google Patents

Negative pressure air flows cooling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110056998A
CN110056998A CN201910279847.0A CN201910279847A CN110056998A CN 110056998 A CN110056998 A CN 110056998A CN 201910279847 A CN201910279847 A CN 201910279847A CN 110056998 A CN110056998 A CN 110056998A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust fan
negative pressure
fan
cooling device
control chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910279847.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王潇
戴文利
宋以新
任纪菊
周刚
李明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Yiyuan Power Supply Company</en>
Original Assignee
State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Yiyuan Power Supply Company</en>
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Yiyuan Power Supply Company</en> filed Critical State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Yiyuan Power Supply Company</en>
Priority to CN201910279847.0A priority Critical patent/CN110056998A/en
Publication of CN110056998A publication Critical patent/CN110056998A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/81Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the air supply to heat-exchangers or bypass channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F5/005Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using energy from the ground by air circulation, e.g. "Canadian well"
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40Geothermal heat-pumps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Control Of Positive-Displacement Air Blowers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of negative pressure airs to flow cooling device, including exhaust fan, remote controler, exhaust fan is equipped with signal receiver, numerical control chip is equipped in exhaust fan, signal receiver is connect with numerical control chip, and exhaust fan is equipped with motor, blinds and several fan blades, motor is connect with fan blade, motor and blinds are connect with numerical control chip respectively, and exhaust fan is connected with direction inductor, and direction inductor is connect with the numerical control chip in exhaust fan.The present invention generates negative pressure using space to accelerate indoor and outdoor air convection current, so that indoor and outdoor temperature be accelerated to exchange, use cost is low, effect is good, and different regions can make room temperature reduce 2-8 degree;When direction inductor can prevent outdoor temperature " contrary wind ", natural convection air is hindered;When the design of secondary wind direction inductor delay can prevent outdoor wind direction from quickly changing repeatedly, fan blade starts closing repeatedly.

Description

Negative pressure air flows cooling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of negative pressure airs to flow cooling device, belongs to family, office space cooling, air regenerating device.
Background technique
In the hot summer, outdoor temperature on daytime height gradually rises room temperature, to after evening, although outdoor temperature It reduces, but room temperature reduction speed is slow, and changes less, even if outdoor temperature is more comfortable, room temperature still makes one to feel Feel uncomfortable.Reach cooling effect usually using air-conditioning, fan, hand fan in night current people, although air-conditioning cooling effect Fruit is good, but at high cost;Fan can only play small range cooling;Hand fan is bothersome, laborious and cooling effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
According to the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing a kind of negative pressure air stream Dynamic cooling device, to solve above-mentioned deficiency.
A kind of negative pressure air of the present invention flows cooling device, including exhaust fan, remote controler, and exhaust fan is equipped with letter Number receiver is equipped with numerical control chip in exhaust fan, and signal receiver is connect with numerical control chip, and exhaust fan is equipped with motor, blinds With several fan blades, motor is connect with fan blade, and motor and blinds are connect with numerical control chip respectively, and exhaust fan is connected with wind direction induction Device, direction inductor are connect with the numerical control chip in exhaust fan.
Preferably, remote controler is equipped with power knob, fan blade start button, direction inductor button, secondary wind direction induction Delay setting button and blinds button, remote controler can be started with remote control device, be closed, and can be activated individually, be closed wind The time interval of the secondary induction of direction inductor can be set in special circumstances in leaf, direction inductor, blinds.
Preferably, fan blade is equipped with 3-5, and different number fan blade is arranged according to each department difference temperature condition, can effectively control Electric cost processed.
Preferably, fan blade setting is arranged in exhaust fan inlet side, blinds in exhaust fan air side, and blinds plays anti-locking apparatus Gas backflow when deactivating.
Preferably, the side of exhaust fan air inlet is arranged in signal receiver, convenient for users to control device indoors.
Operation principle and process:
The present invention is used when outdoor temperature is lower than room temperature.
Application method one: negative pressure air flowing cooling device nearby window, door are closed, the air-inlet window for needing convection current is only retained Family or door open power supply using remote controler, close direction inductor, start fan blade, make indoor negative pressure air flowing cooling dress Gas near setting is discharged to outdoor, and negative pressure air, which flows cooling device air pressure nearby, to be reduced, and wind goes out from window, the door of convection current by room Interior is flowed into outside, to accelerate indoor and outdoor air convection current, quickly interior is made to be reduced to outdoor temperature.
Application method two: in opening chamber convection current in need window, door, use remote controler open power supply, open wind direction Inductor sets secondary wind direction induction delay time, starts fan blade.When direction inductor senses that outdoor wind direction and negative pressure are empty When flow of air cooling device wind direction is consistent, negative pressure air flows cooling device and operates normally, and accelerates indoor and outdoor air convection current, thus Accelerate indoor and outdoor temperature exchange;When direction inductor senses outdoor wind in secondary wind direction induction delay time lag twice in succession To inversely when negative pressure air flows cooling device wind direction, fan blade stops, and blinds is kept it turning on, make indoor and outdoor air naturally right Stream;When direction inductor incudes outdoor wind direction forward in negative pressure air stream in secondary wind direction induction delay time lag twice in succession When dynamic cooling device wind direction, blinds is again turned on, and accelerates indoor and outdoor air exchange.
Secondary wind direction is set and incudes delay time lag, is that wind direction quickly changes fan blade is caused to start pass repeatedly in order to prevent It closes, the time is specifically arranged according to practical service environment, by user's self-setting in secondary wind direction induction delay time lag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
The present invention generates negative pressure using space to accelerate indoor and outdoor air convection current, so that indoor and outdoor temperature be accelerated to exchange, makes With at low cost, effect is good, different regions can make room temperature reduce 2-8 degree;It can be reached by controlling air convection channel door and window Unrestricted choice one or more room temperature;When direction inductor can prevent outdoor temperature " contrary wind ", hinder air naturally right Stream;When the design of secondary wind direction inductor delay can prevent outdoor wind direction from quickly changing repeatedly, fan blade starts closing repeatedly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is negative pressure air flowing cooling device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is remote controller structure schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, exhaust fan;2, remote controler;3, signal receiver;4, blinds;5, fan blade;6, power knob;7, fan blade opens Dynamic button;8, direction inductor button;9, secondary wind direction induction delay setting button;10, blinds button;11, direction inductor.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Such as Fig. 1,2, a kind of negative pressure air flowing cooling device, including exhaust fan 1, remote controler 2, exhaust fan 1 are equipped with letter Number receiver 3 is equipped with numerical control chip in exhaust fan 1, and signal receiver 3 is connect with numerical control chip, exhaust fan 1 equipped with motor, Blinds 4 and several fan blades 5, motor are connect with fan blade 5, and motor and blinds 4 are connect with numerical control chip respectively, and exhaust fan 1 is connected with Direction inductor 11, direction inductor 11 are connect with the numerical control chip in exhaust fan 1.
Remote controler 2 is equipped with power knob 6, fan blade start button 7, direction inductor button 8, secondary wind direction induction delay Button 9 and blinds button 10 are set, and remote controler 2 can be started with remote control device, be closed, and can be activated individually, be closed wind The time interval of direction inductor 11 2 times inductions can be set in special circumstances in leaf 5, direction inductor 11, blinds 4.
Fan blade 5 is equipped with 3-5, and different number fan blade 5 is arranged according to each department difference temperature condition, electricity consumption can be effectively controlled Cost.
The setting of fan blade 5 is arranged in 1 inlet side of exhaust fan, blinds 4 in 1 air side of exhaust fan, and blinds 4 plays anti-locking apparatus and stops Used time gas backflow.
The side of the air inlet of exhaust fan 1 is arranged in signal receiver 3, convenient for users to control device indoors.
The present invention is used when outdoor temperature is lower than room temperature.
Application method one: negative pressure air flowing cooling device nearby window, door are closed, the air-inlet window for needing convection current is only retained Family or door open power supply using remote controler 2, close direction inductor 11, start fan blade 5, make indoor negative pressure air flowing drop Gas near warm device is discharged to outdoor, and negative pressure air, which flows cooling device air pressure nearby, to be reduced, and wind goes out from window, the door of convection current By to accelerate indoor and outdoor air convection current, quickly interior being made to be reduced to outdoor temperature in outdoor flowed into chamber.
Application method two: in opening chamber convection current in need window, door, use remote controler 2 open power supply, open wind direction Inductor 11 sets secondary wind direction induction delay time, starts fan blade 5.When direction inductor senses outdoor wind direction and bears When pressing air flowing cooling device wind direction consistent, negative pressure air flows cooling device and operates normally, and accelerates indoor and outdoor air convection current, To accelerate indoor and outdoor temperature to exchange;When direction inductor 11 senses twice in succession in secondary wind direction induction delay time lag Outdoor wind direction is inversely when negative pressure air flows cooling device wind direction, and fan blade 5 stops, and blinds 4 keeps it turning on, and allows indoor and outdoor air Free convection;When direction inductor 11 incudes outdoor wind direction forward in negative in secondary wind direction induction delay time lag twice in succession When pressing air flowing cooling device wind direction, blinds 4 is again turned on, and accelerates indoor and outdoor air exchange.
Secondary wind direction is set and incudes delay time lag, is that wind direction quickly changes fan blade 5 is caused to start repeatedly in order to prevent It closes, the time is specifically arranged according to practical service environment, by user's self-setting in secondary wind direction induction delay time lag.
The present invention generates negative pressure using space to accelerate indoor and outdoor air convection current, so that indoor and outdoor temperature be accelerated to exchange, makes With at low cost, effect is good, different regions can make room temperature reduce 2-8 degree;It can be reached by controlling air convection channel door and window Unrestricted choice one or more room temperature;When direction inductor 11 can prevent outdoor temperature " contrary wind ", hinder air natural Convection current;When the delay design of secondary wind direction inductor can prevent outdoor wind direction from quickly changing repeatedly, fan blade starts closing repeatedly.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of negative pressure air flows cooling device, including exhaust fan (1), remote controler (2), it is characterised in that: the exhaust It fans (1) and is equipped with signal receiver (3), numerical control chip is equipped in exhaust fan (1), signal receiver (3) is connect with numerical control chip, Exhaust fan (1) is equipped with motor, blinds (4) and several fan blades (5), motor and connect with fan blade (5), and motor and blinds (4) are respectively It is connect with numerical control chip, exhaust fan (1) is connected with direction inductor (11), the number in direction inductor (11) and exhaust fan (1) Control chip connection.
2. negative pressure air according to claim 1 flows cooling device, it is characterised in that: set on the remote controler (2) Have power knob (6), fan blade start button (7), direction inductor button (8), secondary wind direction induction delay setting button (9) and Blinds button (10).
3. negative pressure air according to claim 1 flows cooling device, it is characterised in that: the fan blade (5) is equipped with 3-5 It is a.
4. negative pressure air according to claim 1 flows cooling device, it is characterised in that: fan blade (5) setting exists Exhaust fan (1) inlet side, blinds (4) are arranged in exhaust fan (1) air side.
5. negative pressure air according to claim 1 flows cooling device, it is characterised in that: the signal receiver (3) It is arranged in the side of exhaust fan (1) air inlet.
CN201910279847.0A 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Negative pressure air flows cooling device Pending CN110056998A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910279847.0A CN110056998A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Negative pressure air flows cooling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910279847.0A CN110056998A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Negative pressure air flows cooling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110056998A true CN110056998A (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67318701

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910279847.0A Pending CN110056998A (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Negative pressure air flows cooling device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110056998A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06221632A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-12 Michio Katayama Ventilating device which changes its direction depending on wind direction
KR19980074973A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-11-05 김영귀 Air duct door control of car
KR20110111642A (en) * 2010-04-05 2011-10-12 (주)엘지하우시스 Ventilation apparatus using a ventilation equipment for window and a direction of wind and a method for ventilation using thereof
TWM457149U (en) * 2012-10-01 2013-07-11 Zheng-Yang Jiang Solar energy ventilation machine
CN105864085A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-08-17 叶露微 Partition type ventilator
CN205641338U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-10-12 南京航空航天大学金城学院 Indoor ventilation system
CN106642564A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 天津大学 Ventilation device for air-conditioner outdoor unit capable of intelligently conditioning following outdoor environment and control method
CN210241836U (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-04-03 国网山东省电力公司沂源县供电公司 Negative pressure air flow cooling device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06221632A (en) * 1993-01-21 1994-08-12 Michio Katayama Ventilating device which changes its direction depending on wind direction
KR19980074973A (en) * 1997-03-28 1998-11-05 김영귀 Air duct door control of car
KR20110111642A (en) * 2010-04-05 2011-10-12 (주)엘지하우시스 Ventilation apparatus using a ventilation equipment for window and a direction of wind and a method for ventilation using thereof
TWM457149U (en) * 2012-10-01 2013-07-11 Zheng-Yang Jiang Solar energy ventilation machine
CN205641338U (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-10-12 南京航空航天大学金城学院 Indoor ventilation system
CN105864085A (en) * 2016-05-02 2016-08-17 叶露微 Partition type ventilator
CN106642564A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-10 天津大学 Ventilation device for air-conditioner outdoor unit capable of intelligently conditioning following outdoor environment and control method
CN210241836U (en) * 2019-04-09 2020-04-03 国网山东省电力公司沂源县供电公司 Negative pressure air flow cooling device

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