CN110056951A - A kind of exhaust apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning - Google Patents

A kind of exhaust apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110056951A
CN110056951A CN201910368575.1A CN201910368575A CN110056951A CN 110056951 A CN110056951 A CN 110056951A CN 201910368575 A CN201910368575 A CN 201910368575A CN 110056951 A CN110056951 A CN 110056951A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
outlet
exhaust apparatus
shell
guide structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910368575.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110056951B (en
Inventor
马振豪
荆涛
蔡泽瑶
李建科
袁珊珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Qingdao Haier Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd, Qingdao Haier Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201910368575.1A priority Critical patent/CN110056951B/en
Publication of CN110056951A publication Critical patent/CN110056951A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110056951B publication Critical patent/CN110056951B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1446Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with gearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

This application involves a kind of exhaust apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning, exhaust apparatus includes: outlet air shell;Wherein, air guide structure is provided at the air outlet of outlet air shell, air guide structure is arranged to upward wind-guiding.The exhaust apparatus can avoid wind blow-through to people, in the case where the exhaust apparatus is applied in air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning can also avoid wind blow-through to people to up-draught to up-draught.

Description

A kind of exhaust apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning
Technical field
This application involves air-conditioning technique fields, such as are related to a kind of exhaust apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning.
Background technique
Currently, air conditioner indoor unit in the related technology is in strawberry shape, multiple air outlets are opened up on the outlet air shell of indoor unit, Or, air conditioner indoor unit is in cone-shaped, heat release hole is distributed in the side of the heat dissipating housing of indoor unit.
During realizing the embodiment of the present disclosure, at least there are the following problems in the related technology for discovery: in the related technology The case where air conditioner indoor unit blows to indoor all directions, is easy to appear wind blow-through people.
Summary of the invention
In order to which some aspects of the embodiment to disclosure have basic understanding, simple summary is shown below.It is described general Including is not extensive overview, nor to determine key/critical component or describe the protection scope of these embodiments, but is made For the preamble of following detailed description.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of exhaust apparatus.
In some optional embodiments, the exhaust apparatus includes outlet air shell;
Wherein, air guide structure is provided at the air outlet of the outlet air shell, the air guide structure is arranged to lead upwards Wind.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of air conditioner indoor unit.
In some optional embodiments, the air conditioner indoor unit includes exhaust apparatus above-mentioned.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of air-conditioning.
In some optional embodiments, the air-conditioning includes air conditioner indoor unit above-mentioned:
Some technical solutions that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides may be implemented following technical effect: exhaust apparatus to up-draught, Avoid wind blow-through to people.
Above general description and it is discussed below be only it is exemplary and explanatory, be not used in limitation the application.
Attached drawing book explanation
One or more embodiments are illustrated by corresponding attached drawing, these exemplary illustrations and Attached drawing does not constitute the restriction to embodiment, and the element with same reference numbers label is shown as similar element in attached drawing, attached Composition does not limit figure, and wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides or air conditioner indoor unit;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides or air conditioner indoor unit;
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 1 of embodiment of the present disclosure offer;
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of B area in Fig. 2 of embodiment of the present disclosure offer;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides or air conditioner indoor unit;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram for the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Fig. 8 is the partial structural diagram in the region D in Fig. 7 of embodiment of the present disclosure offer;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram for the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 10 is the sectional view in Fig. 9 of embodiment of the present disclosure offer at A-A;
Figure 11 is the partial structural diagram in the region F in Figure 10 of embodiment of the present disclosure offer;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram for the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 13 is the partial structural diagram in the region G in Figure 12 of embodiment of the present disclosure offer;
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram for the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram for the exhaust apparatus that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of the flabellum for the aerofoil fan that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram for the air conditioner indoor unit that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 18 is the partial structural diagram in the region H for Figure 17 that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides;
Figure 19 is the partial structural diagram in the region E for Fig. 7 that the embodiment of the present disclosure provides.
Appended drawing reference:
20: outlet air shell;21: the bottom end of outlet air shell;22: the top of outlet air shell;23: air outlet;24: bottom end bone Frame;25: outlet air bracket;26: convex configuration;30: air guide structure;31: driving mechanism;32: wind guiding mechanism;33: wind deflector;34: The roof of air-out passage;35: the roof of the outlet air end of air-out passage;36: the roof of the air intake of air-out passage;37: outlet air is logical The bottom wall in road;38: the bottom wall of the outlet air end of air-out passage;40: aerofoil fan;41: flabellum;42: rotary shaft;51: top wind-guiding Structure;52: top air outlet;53: ball joint;61: heat exchanger;62: dust filtering grid;63: support tube;64: top box;70: Other devices.
Specific embodiment
The characteristics of in order to more fully hereinafter understand the embodiment of the present disclosure and technology contents, with reference to the accompanying drawing to this public affairs The realization for opening embodiment is described in detail, appended attached drawing purposes of discussion only for reference, is not used to limit the embodiment of the present disclosure. In technical description below, for convenience of explanation for the sake of, disclosed embodiment is fully understood with providing by multiple details. However, one or more embodiments still can be implemented in the case where without these details.In other cases, it is Simplify attached drawing, well known construction and device can simplify displaying.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of exhaust apparatus.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, exhaust apparatus includes outlet air shell 20, wherein outlet air shell 20 Air outlet 23 at be provided with air guide structure 30, air guide structure 30 is arranged to upward wind-guiding.
Exhaust apparatus in the embodiment of the present disclosure refers to the device that can blow air outward, for example, the exhaust apparatus can be with It is exhaust apparatus, the air filter of air conditioner indoor unit, the exhaust apparatus of central air-conditioning, the exhaust apparatus of new blower, oxygenerator Exhaust apparatus and the exhaust apparatus of humidifier etc..
The mounting height of the exhaust apparatus be higher than indoor user average height, such as exhaust apparatus mounting height be 2m or 2m or more;The mode of the exhaust apparatus includes ceiling mounting type installation, in-wall mounting and realizes that console mode is installed using support frame.
Noun of locality "upper" in the embodiment of the present disclosure refers to the direction far from earth's surface, for example, in exhaust apparatus with ceiling mounting type In the case where being mounted on indoor roof, air guide structure 30 is arranged to upward wind-guiding, and the wind for referring to that air guide structure 30 is blown out can Blow to roof.
The air-out direction of the exhaust apparatus is not directed to user, the exhaust apparatus send out wind will not blow-through user, improve The usage experience of user.For example, be arranged in the case that air-conditioning is in refrigeration mode on air conditioner indoor unit in exhaust apparatus, Exhaust apparatus is blown a cold wind over upwards, and cold wind declines the effect, it can be achieved that " calm sense " cooling naturally.
Air guide structure 30 refers to guide the structure of wind direction, and one end of air guide structure 30 is connected in exhaust apparatus The other end in portion, air guide structure 30 is connected to outside exhaust apparatus, and air can pass through inside of the air guide structure 30 from exhaust apparatus Flow direction is external, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the channel in air guide structure 30 for air circulation is defined as " air-out passage ".
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, optionally, the roof 34 of the air-out passage of air guide structure 30 and bottom wall 37 are arranged to two Person is overlapped in the projection section of horizontal plane, such as the C portion in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4.
The roof 34 of air-out passage refers in air-out passage apart from the farther away side inner wall of ground level, the bottom of air-out passage Wall 37 refer in air-out passage apart from the closer side inner wall of ground level.
For example, 36 edge of roof of the air intake of air-out passage is in horizontal plane in the case where air-out passage is obliquely installed Projection be located at air-out passage bottom wall 37 horizontal plane projection middle part;Or, 38 side of bottom wall of the outlet air end of air-out passage It is located at the roof 34 of air-out passage at the middle part that horizontal plane projects along the projection in horizontal plane.
Wherein, the one end of air-out passage being arranged to be connected to inside exhaust apparatus is air intake, the quilt of air-out passage Being set as being connected to one end outside exhaust apparatus is outlet air end.
When air-flow inside exhaust apparatus flows into the air-out passage, the bottom wall 37 of the air-out passage is contacted first, is being gone out Under the guiding role of the bottom wall 37 in wind channel, the roof 34 of air flow contacts air-out passage, in the roof 34 and bottom wall of air-out passage Under 37 guiding role, air-flow is directed to top.The roof 34 and bottom wall 37 of the air-out passage of air guide structure 30 are arranged to two Person is overlapped in the projection section of horizontal plane, that is, 36 edge of roof of the air intake of air-out passage is located in the projection of horizontal plane The bottom wall 37 in wind channel is at the middle part of the projection of horizontal plane, then inhibition of the roof of the air intake of air-out passage to air-flow It is small, the air inlet fluency of the air intake of air-out passage is increased, to increase the outlet air fluency of exhaust apparatus;Or, outlet air 38 edge of bottom wall of the outlet air end in channel is located at the roof 34 of air-out passage at the middle part that horizontal plane projects in the projection of horizontal plane, The then air-flow after the guiding role of the bottom wall 37 of air-out passage, can be oriented to by the roof of air-out passage 34 again, so that Air guide structure 30 has preferable guiding role, in addition, under the guiding role of the roof 35 of the outlet air end of air-out passage, through going out The wind that wind channel is blown out blows to top in the form of dispersion, accelerates the mixed of air-flow that exhaust apparatus is sent out and room air Conjunction process.
Optionally, the roof 34 of the air-out passage of air guide structure 30 and bottom wall 37 are arranged to the two in the projection of vertical plane It is not overlapped.That is, the cross-sectional area of air-out passage is larger, air-out flow is big, the air in object space can carry out in a short time It adjusts.For example, air conditioner indoor unit can blow out a large amount of cold in a short time in the case where exhaust apparatus is used for air conditioner indoor unit Wind/hot wind can realize the regulating effect to room temperature in a short time.
Optionally, the cross-sectional area of the bottom end 21 of outlet air shell is more than or equal to the cross-sectional area on top.Exhaust apparatus setting There is mounting seat, mounting seat is arranged to be connected to installation site, for example, in the feelings that exhaust apparatus is ceiling mounting type exhaust apparatus Under condition, mounting seat is arranged to be connected to roof, and the part close apart from mounting seat of outlet air shell 20 is outlet air shell Bottom end 21, the part remote apart from mounting seat of outlet air shell 20 are the top 22 of outlet air shell, are ceiling mounting type in exhaust apparatus In the case where exhaust apparatus, mounting seat is connect with roof, and the part close apart from roof is outlet air shell on outlet air shell 20 Bottom end 21, the part remote apart from roof is the top 22 of outlet air shell on outlet air shell 20.
About the shape of outlet air shell 20, for example, the cross-sectional area of outlet air shell 20 is from the bottom end of outlet air shell 21 to top End 22 is gradually reduced, or, the horizontal nodal section of outlet air shell 20 is long-pending from the ladder-like reduction in the bottom end of outlet air shell 21 to top 22, or, The cross-sectional area of outlet air shell 20 is fluctuated from the bottom end of outlet air shell 21 to top 22 to be reduced.Wherein, outlet air shell 20 is transversal Area is fluctuated from the bottom end of outlet air shell 21 to top 22 to be reduced, and refer to: the cross-sectional area of outlet air shell 20 is from outlet air shell The trend that generally reduces of bottom end 21 to top 22, in the trend of the reduction, the cross-sectional area including outlet air shell 20 increases The process that the cross-sectional area of big process and outlet air shell 20 reduces.
Optionally, outlet air shell 20 is coniform;Or, outlet air shell 20 is pyramid-shaped;Or, outlet air shell 20 is rotary table Shape;Or, outlet air shell 20 is prism-frustum-shaped.
Optionally, air guide structure 30 is arranged at the air outlet 23 of outlet air shell 20 with the shape.
Outlet air shell 20 includes the surface of one or more kinds of shapes, such as: the surface of outlet air shell 20 includes cambered surface, Or, plane, or, cambered surface and plane;The radian of the air outlet 23 opened up on the surface of the outlet air shell 20 of different radians is different, example Such as: in the case where air outlet 23 is provided on the cabochon surface of outlet air shell 20, the shape of air outlet 23 is cambered surface, is being gone out In the case that air port 23 is provided in the planar surface of outlet air shell 20, the shape of air outlet 23 is plane;Different radians go out Air port 23 goes out set 30 difference of air guide structure, such as: in the case where the shape of air outlet 23 is plane, air guide structure 30 Shape be also plane, in the case where the shape of air outlet 23 is cambered surface, the shape of air guide structure 30 is cambered surface, or, wind-guiding The shape of structure 30 is arc-plane.
Optionally, the quantity of air guide structure 30 is one or more.For example, one or more air guide structures 30 Be stacked from top to bottom, that is, one or more air ductings are horizontally disposed;Or, one or more wind-guidings Structure 30 is set side by side from top to bottom, that is, one or more air guide structures 30 are vertically arranged.
Air guide structure 30 quantity be two or more situations under, air outlet 23 can be divided into two or two A above sub- air outlet 23, two or more sub- air outlets 23 are stacked from top to bottom, and exhaust apparatus can realize layering Outlet air.
Optionally, air outlet 23 is provided about outlet air shell 20.The program is implementable are as follows: air outlet 23 is arranged to Around the one of outlet air shell 20 around, comprising: air outlet 23 is provided about complete one week of outlet air shell 20, or, outlet air Mouth 23 is provided about 20 1 weeks partial regions of outlet air shell, for example, air outlet 23 is provided about outlet air shell 20 The 1/3 of one week, or, air outlet 23 is provided about the 1/2 of outlet air shell 20 1 weeks.
Air outlet 23 around the one of outlet air shell 20 around in the case where, then the exhaust apparatus can realize 360 ° without dead angle Air-supply.
Optionally, the quantity of air outlet 23 is one or more.
In the case where the quantity of air outlet 23 is two or more situations, two or more air outlets 23 are uniformly It is centered around around outlet air shell 20, or, the non-uniform outlet air shell 20 of being centered around of two or more air outlets 23 Around.
In the identical situation of specification of two or more air outlets 23 on outlet air shell 20, two or two Above air outlet 23 evenly around around outlet air shell 20, refer to two or more air outlets 23 edge it Between distance it is identical;Two or more air outlets 23 are non-uniform to be centered around around outlet air shell 20, refers to two Or the distance between edge of more than two air outlets 23 is not exactly the same.
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, optionally, outlet air shell 20 is made of bottom end skeleton 24 and outlet air bracket 25, and every two goes out It is air outlet 23 between wind bracket 25 and bottom end skeleton 24, the quantity of outlet air bracket 25 is identical as the quantity of air outlet 23, for example, When the quantity of outlet air bracket 25 is two, the quantity of air outlet 23 is two;When the quantity of outlet air bracket 25 is four, out The quantity in air port 23 is four.Aforesaid way belongs to two or more air outlets 23 evenly around at outlet air shell 20 weeks The mode enclosed.
Optionally, air outlet 23 is arranged to extend to the top 22 of outlet air shell from the bottom end of outlet air shell 21.Such as In the technical solution that outlet air shell 20 is made of bottom end skeleton 24 and outlet air bracket 25, bottom end skeleton 24 is enclosed with outlet air bracket 25 Notch around formation is air outlet 23, and the bottom end skeleton 24 of the air outlet 23 from 20 bottom end of outlet air shell prolongs along outlet air bracket 25 Extend to the top 22 of outlet air shell.In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the air-out area of exhaust apparatus is big, realizes " face " outlet air, out Wind is uniform.
The shape of air outlet 23 include: triangle, rectangle, square and it is trapezoidal in any one or more than one.
Any one of the set-up mode of air guide structure 30 above-mentioned suitable for two or more air outlets 23, no It repeats one by one again.
Optionally, air guide structure 30 is fixedly connected with outlet air shell 20.For example, in the feelings that air guide structure 30 is wind deflector 33 Under condition, the both ends of wind deflector 33 are fixedly connected with two edges of air outlet 23, and wind deflector 33 is arranged to tilt upward.
Optionally, air guide structure 30 is flexibly connected with outlet air shell 20.
Fig. 8 is the partial enlarged view in the region D in Fig. 7, as shown in figure 8, air guide structure 30 includes:
Wind guiding mechanism 32;
Driving mechanism 31 is arranged to that wind guiding mechanism 32 is driven to move relative to outlet air shell 20.
Wherein, wind guiding mechanism 32 is the mechanism of adjustable wind direction, for example, wind guiding mechanism 32 is wind deflector 33;Driving machine One end of structure 31 is fixed on wind guiding mechanism 32, and the other end is arranged on outlet air shell 20, is acted in driving mechanism 31 In the case of, driving mechanism 31 can drive wind guiding mechanism 32 that can move relative to outlet air shell 20, for example, driving mechanism 31 includes driving Dynamic motor, then driving motor can be fixed on outlet air shell 20, drive wind guiding mechanism 32 to move by gear and rack teeth mechanism, Or, driving wind guiding mechanism 32 to move by slider-crank mechanism.Optionally, the quantity of driving motor is in an air guide structure 30 One or two.
Driving mechanism 31 is set in air guide structure 30, so that the wind effect of air guide structure 30 is adjustable and wind-guiding knot The air-out area of structure 30 is adjustable, so that the exhaust apparatus has flexible air supply mode.
Optionally, in the case where two or more air guide structure 30 are arranged in an air outlet 23, this two or two All driving mechanisms 31 in a above air guide structure 30 are arranged to control simultaneously.At quantity two or two of air outlet 23 In the case where above, the air guide structure 30 in each air outlet 23 can be separately adjustable, and the air-out direction of each air outlet 23 can be real Existing independent control.
Optionally, in the case where wind deflector 33 is in closed state, the edge matches of adjacent wind deflector 33 are overlapped.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 9, Figure 10 and Figure 11, above-mentioned match strap is bevel edge overlapped mode.The side of match strap Formula increases the leakproofness of wind deflector 33, in the case where air ducting is in idle condition, can reduce and be entered by air outlet 23 The amount of dust of air conditioner indoor unit;In the case where air ducting is in operation and one of air outlet 23 is arranged to closed situation, The leakproofness of the closing air outlet 23 can be improved.Optionally, match strap is the form overlap joint to be matched with bevel edge.Above-mentioned matching Overlapping mode is arranged to not influence the unlatching of wind deflector 33.For example, wind deflector 33 is clockwise in the visual angle of Figure 10 and Figure 11 Rotation, after two 33 match straps of wind deflector, the lower edge of upside wind deflector is located at the left side of the top edge of downside wind deflector. Above-mentioned "upper", "lower", " left side " and " right side " are the up, down, left and right in Figure 10 and Figure 11.
Optionally, in the case where wind deflector 33 is in closed state, the wind-guiding adjacent with air outlet 23 of wind deflector 33 The edge matching of edge and air outlet 23 overlaps.It is led by taking the wind deflector 33 of quadrangle as an example at wind-guiding edge about wind deflector 33 Two opposite sides of aerofoil 33 and driving mechanism 31 are sequentially connected, and the opposite side of the two other of wind deflector 33 is above-mentioned leads Wind edge.
As shown in Figure 12 and Figure 13, optionally, the top 22 of outlet air shell opens up top air outlet 52.
For example, the top 22 of outlet air shell is cone-shaped, the side of cone opens up top air outlet 52, wherein top outlet air The quantity of mouth 52 is one or more.
The air-out direction of the top air outlet 52 be it is downward, exhaust apparatus in the embodiments of the present disclosure is air conditioner indoor unit Exhaust apparatus, and in the case that air-conditioning is under heating mode, when target object is not present in the lower section of air conditioner indoor unit, It can be blown by the top air outlet 52.Wherein, the technical side that whether there is target object below air conditioner indoor unit is detected Case is the prior art, and which is not described herein again.
Optionally, outlet air shell 20 further includes top air guide structure 51, and top air guide structure 51 is arranged in top air outlet At 52, which is arranged to movable covering top air outlet 52.On top, air guide structure 51 is completely covered by In the case where top air outlet 52, top air outlet 52 can not outlet air;On top, air guide structure 51 is not completely covered by top and goes out In the case where air port 52, top air outlet 52 can downward outlet air.Direction word "lower" herein refer to from ground level foregoing is directed to Ground level, including it is perpendicularly oriented to ground level, and, non-perpendicular direction ground level.
Wherein, top air guide structure 51 is arranged to movable covering top air outlet 52, optionally, in top exhaust apparatus In the case where cone, top air guide structure 51 is arranged by ball joint 53 in 20 top of outlet air shell, ball joint 53 divide into centrally-mounted driving, and driving motor is arranged to that ball joint 53 and top air guide structure 51 is driven to rotate, thus real 51 movable covering top air outlet 52 of top air guide structure is showed.The ball joint 53 is convenient for adjusting top air guide structure 51 Wind effect.
In the case where outlet air shell 20 is not provided with top air outlet 52, optionally, peace is arranged in the top 22 of outlet air shell Dress portion, mounting portion are arranged to be connected to other devices.For example, as shown in Fig. 2, mounting portion is the installation for being provided with connection structure Plane, other devices 70 can be connected to mounting plane by the connection structure.Other devices 70 include lamp, speaker, temperature and humidity biography Sensor etc. has the device of the other function different from outlet air function.
Optionally, exhaust apparatus includes blower, is arranged inside outlet air shell 20, is arranged to the air inlet from exhaust apparatus Mouthful to the 20 inside air blast of outlet air shell.
Optionally, the air inlet of exhaust apparatus is provided with the bottom end of exhaust apparatus.
For example, air outlet 23 is provided with the side of cone in the case where the shape of exhaust apparatus is in coniform, air inlet Mouth is provided with the bottom surface of cone;In the case where exhaust apparatus is in pyramid-shaped, air outlet 23 is provided with the side of pyramid, into Air port is provided with the bottom surface of pyramid.In the case where fan operation, air flows into exhaust apparatus in air inlet, in air outlet 23 Flow out exhaust apparatus.
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, in some embodiments, exhaust apparatus includes:
Aerofoil fan 40;With,
Outlet air shell 20, aerofoil fan 40 are arranged inside outlet air shell 20;
Wherein, the radial direction of aerofoil fan 40 is arranged in the air outlet 23 on outlet air shell 20.
In the exhaust apparatus, the radial direction of aerofoil fan 40 is arranged in air outlet 23, aerofoil fan 40 and air supply direction is It is axial, therefore, the wind that aerofoil fan 40 is sent out will not directly be blown out in air outlet 23, be can avoid the biggish wind of wind speed and directly gone out certainly Air port 23 is blown out.The wind that aerofoil fan 40 is blown out blows to 20 inner wall of outlet air shell first, so that the wind speed direction of wind, outlet air shell The parameter of air is sufficiently mixed inside outlet air shell 20 in 20, under the action of outlet air 20 air pressure inside of shell, from air outlet Speed are lower, the more uniform wind of air parameter for 23 blowouts.
Above-mentioned air parameter is related to the application scenarios of the exhaust apparatus, such as when the exhaust apparatus is used in air conditioner indoor unit In the case where upper, air parameter refers to air themperature;In the case that the exhaust apparatus is used in oxygenerator, what air parameter referred to It is the oxygen content in air;In the case that the exhaust apparatus is on air purifier, the dirt in air that air parameter refers to Contaminate object content.
The radial direction of aerofoil fan 40 is arranged in air outlet 23, can be different from the axial direction that aerofoil fan 40 is arranged in air outlet 23 Technical solution, therefore, it includes: air outlet 23 directly to the diameter of aerofoil fan 40 that the radial direction of aerofoil fan 40, which is arranged in, in air outlet 23 To or, radial direction of 23 side of air outlet to aerofoil fan 40.Aerofoil fan 40 is circle, all radial positions of aerofoil fan 40 It sets and constitutes a plane, the case where air outlet 23 intersects with the plane belongs to air outlet 23 directly to the radial direction of aerofoil fan 40 Situation;Air outlet 23 and the disjoint situation of the plane belong to 23 side of air outlet to the radial situation of aerofoil fan 40.
Optionally, the cross-sectional area for the local outlet air shell 20 of the diameter of aerofoil fan 40 and aerofoil fan 40 radially located It is positively correlated.In the biggish situation of cross-sectional area for the local outlet air shell 20 of aerofoil fan 40 radially located, setting diameter compared with Big aerofoil fan 40 reduces the distance between aerofoil fan 40 and 20 inner wall of outlet air shell, reduces the wind that air inlet goes out return air Danger.
Optionally, air outlet 23 is provided on outlet air shell 20 in a manner of around aerofoil fan 40.The program is implementable Are as follows: air outlet 23 be arranged to around the one of outlet air shell 20 around, comprising: air outlet 23 is provided about outlet air shell 20 Complete one week, or, air outlet 23 is provided about 20 1 weeks partial regions of outlet air shell, for example, air outlet 23 is set It is set to 1/3 around outlet air shell 20 1 weeks, or, air outlet 23 is provided about the 1/2 of outlet air shell 20 1 weeks.
Air outlet 23 around the one of outlet air shell 20 around in the case where, then the exhaust apparatus can realize 360 ° without dead angle Air-supply.
Optionally, the quantity of aerofoil fan 40 is two or more.Two or more aerofoil fans 40 increase Add exhaust apparatus to the mixed effect of air-flow, while increasing the outlet air total amount of exhaust apparatus.Correspondingly, air outlet 23 The scheme of opening up can take the scheme for increasing outlet air surface, such as: outlet air shell 20 is made of bottom end skeleton 24 and outlet air bracket 25, bottom Holding skeleton 24 and outlet air bracket 25 to surround the notch formed is air outlet 23, bottom end of the air outlet 23 from 20 bottom end of outlet air shell Skeleton 24 extends to the top 22 of outlet air shell along outlet air bracket 25.The outlet air total amount of aerofoil fan 40 and going out for air outlet 23 Wind area is corresponding, improves the outlet air uniformity of air outlet 23.
It is the radial direction of two or more aerofoil fans 40 in two or more situations in the quantity of aerofoil fan 40 Position corresponds to two or more positions of outlet air shell 20, and optionally, the air outlet 23 on outlet air shell 20 is arranged at one The radial direction of aerofoil fan 40, the aerofoil fan 40 are an axis stream of side at a disadvantage in two or more aerofoil fans 40 Fan 40;Optionally, two or more air outlets 23 are opened up on outlet air shell 20, each air outlet 23 is arranged in an axis The radial direction of flow fan 40;Optionally, two or more aerofoil fans 40 are arranged in the air outlet 23 on outlet air shell 20 It is radial, that is, the air-out area of the air outlet 23 is big, which is in the diameter of two or more aerofoil fans 40 simultaneously To outlet air shell 20 as escribed above is made of bottom end skeleton 24 and outlet air bracket 25, and bottom end skeleton 24 is enclosed with outlet air bracket 25 Notch around formation is air outlet 23;Optionally, in the case that the quantity of aerofoil fan 40 is three or three or more, the crust of weathering out Two or more air outlets 23 are opened up on body 20, one of them or more than one air outlet 23 can simultaneously in two or The radial direction of more than two aerofoil fans 40.It should be noted that " air outlet 23 " that refers to and the embodiment of the present disclosure in this section " air outlet 23 " in middle others content is different, and the air outlet 23 in this section refers to the air outlet with independent outlet air ability 23, including the air outlet 23 independently opened up, and, divided by several air guide structures 30 by a big air outlet 23 and is formed more A small air outlet 23.
It is the diameter and the axis of each aerofoil fan 40 in two or more situations in the quantity of aerofoil fan 40 The cross-sectional area for the local outlet air shell 20 of flow fan 40 radially located is positively correlated.For example, the cross section on 20 top of outlet air shell Product is less than or equal to the cross-sectional area of 20 bottom end of outlet air shell, that is, and the cross-sectional area of outlet air shell 20, which exists, to be changed, then and two or two The diameter of a above aerofoil fan 40 is not exactly the same.For example, outlet air shell 20 be it is coniform, or, pyramid-shaped, or, rotary table Shape, or, prism-frustum-shaped, the diameter of two or more aerofoil fans 40 successively decreases along the blowing direction of aerofoil fan 40.
As shown in figure 16, optionally, the interlaced distribution of flabellum 41 of different aerofoil fans 40.Different aerofoil fans 40 Flabellum 41 is not exclusively overlapped in axial projection.Along the blowing direction of aerofoil fan 40, in the flabellum 41 of an aerofoil fan 40 After accelerating to air, air flows forward, and the flabellum 41 of next aerofoil fan 40 carries out another to the partial air and adds Speed realizes and accelerates to the multistage of air, increases the air pressure inside exhaust apparatus.
The interlaced distribution of flabellum 41 of different aerofoil fans 40, comprising: the flabellum 41 of adjacent aerofoil fan 40 is mutually handed over Mistake distribution, or, the interlaced distribution of flabellum 41 of any two aerofoil fan 40.In the more feelings of the flabellum 41 of aerofoil fan 40 Under condition, such as on an aerofoil fan 40 in the case where 9 flabellums 41 of setting, on aerofoil fan 40 between every two flabellum 41 Distance is smaller, and the interlaced distribution of flabellum 41 of adjacent aerofoil fan 40 can be set in two or more aerofoil fans 40; In the case that 3 flabellums 41 are arranged in one aerofoil fan 40, the distance between every two flabellum 41 is larger on aerofoil fan 40, and two The flabellum 41 that a or more than two aerofoil fans 40 can be arranged to any two aerofoil fan 40 is interspersed.
Optionally, two or more aerofoil fans 40 are arranged in series in a rotary shaft 42.It is revolved by one Two or more aerofoil fans 40 can be driven in shaft 42, simplify the complexity for manufacturing the exhaust apparatus.
Optionally, the distance between two neighboring aerofoil fan 40 is more than or equal to the height of any one in the two.It is adjacent The distance between two aerofoil fans 40 reduce the interference effect between two fans.
Optionally, 41 quantity of flabellum of aerofoil fan 40 is two or more.For example, the flabellum 41 of aerofoil fan 40 Quantity is 2,3,5,7.
Optionally, as shown in Fig. 6, Figure 10 and Figure 15, the outlet air shell 20 of the part at the blowing direction of aerofoil fan 40 For convex configuration 26.For example, the convex configuration 26 can be spherical structure.Aerofoil fan 40 is dried to convex configuration 26, and wind is convex Under the guiding role of face structure 26, the air outlet 23 of outlet air shell 20 is blowed to.By the way that the convex configuration 26 is arranged, outlet air is improved The air-out effect of device.
The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a kind of air conditioner indoor unit.
In some embodiments, which includes exhaust apparatus above-mentioned.
As shown in Figure 17, Figure 18, Fig. 7 and Figure 19, optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit further include:
The bottom end 21 of the outlet air shell of exhaust apparatus is arranged in heat exchanger 61, heat exchanger 61 with the shape.
The bottom end 21 of outlet air shell is bottom end skeleton 24, and heat exchanger 61 is arranged in bottom end skeleton 24 with the shape, for example, going out In the case that crust of weathering body 20 is coniform, bottom end skeleton 24 is annular shape, and the edge of heat exchanger 61 is circle, is arranged in annulus In shape bottom end skeleton 24;In the case where outlet air shell 20 is pyramid-shaped, bottom end skeleton 24 is polygon, the side of heat exchanger 61 Edge is polygon, is arranged in polygon bottom end skeleton 24.Air is during entering the room machine, by heat exchanger 61, with Heat exchanger 61 carries out heat exchange, after air enters 61 inside of heat exchanger, by 23 delivery chamber of air outlet under the action of blower Machine realizes the regulating effect to indoor air temperature.
Optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit further include:
Dust filtering grid 62 is arranged outside evaporator.Before air is by evaporator, dust filtering grid 62 is first passed around, Realize the filter effect to air.Above-mentioned technical proposal includes: that dust filtering grid 62 is fixedly connected with evaporator, so that setting is being steamed It sends out outside device, or, dust filtering grid 62 is connect with 21 skeleton of bottom end of outlet air shell, to be arranged outside evaporator.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 5 and Figure 17, optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit further include:
Support tube 63 is connected to 61 coil pipe of heat exchanger, or, 61 coil pipe of heat exchanger is arranged inside support tube 63, support tube 63 are arranged to support exhaust apparatus.The support tube 63 has the function of supporting exhaust apparatus, or, the support tube 63 has simultaneously Support the effect of exhaust apparatus and the refrigerant that circulates.
Optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit further include:
Top box 64 is fixedly connected with support tube 63, and top box 64 is arranged to the mounting seat of exhaust apparatus.In the top box 64 It is provided with the access of installation refrigerant pipeline, or, being provided with the access of circulation refrigerant in the top box 64.
Optionally, the control centre for being configured as control air-conditioning or air conditioner indoor unit is additionally provided with inside top box 64.
The embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a kind of air-conditioning.
In some embodiments, which includes air conditioner indoor unit above-mentioned.
It should be understood that the invention is not limited to the structures for being described above and being shown in the accompanying drawings, and can To carry out various modifications and change without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention is limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of exhaust apparatus, which is characterized in that including outlet air shell;
Wherein, it is provided with air guide structure at the air outlet of the outlet air shell, the air guide structure is arranged to upward wind-guiding.
2. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The roof of the air-out passage of the air guide structure is arranged to the two with bottom wall and is overlapped in the projection section of horizontal plane.
3. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The roof of the air-out passage of the air guide structure is arranged to the two with bottom wall and is not overlapped in the projection of vertical plane.
4. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The cross-sectional area of the bottom end of the outlet air shell is more than or equal to the cross-sectional area on top.
5. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the air guide structure is one or more.
6. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The air outlet is provided about the outlet air shell.
7. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The air guide structure is fixedly connected with the outlet air shell.
8. exhaust apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The air guide structure is flexibly connected with the outlet air shell.
9. a kind of air conditioner indoor unit, which is characterized in that
Including exhaust apparatus described in any item of the claim 1 to 8.
10. a kind of air-conditioning, which is characterized in that
Including air conditioner indoor unit as claimed in claim 9.
CN201910368575.1A 2019-05-05 2019-05-05 Air outlet device, air conditioner indoor unit and air conditioner Active CN110056951B (en)

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CN110056952A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-07-26 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of exhaust apparatus, air conditioner indoor unit and air-conditioning
CN110736139A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 air conditioner and control method thereof
CN110736138A (en) * 2019-09-27 2020-01-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 air conditioner and control method thereof
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CN117167880A (en) * 2023-09-01 2023-12-05 广东英为拓科技有限公司 Air purifier with adjustable annular air outlet angle

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