CN110056467A - It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110056467A
CN110056467A CN201910392607.1A CN201910392607A CN110056467A CN 110056467 A CN110056467 A CN 110056467A CN 201910392607 A CN201910392607 A CN 201910392607A CN 110056467 A CN110056467 A CN 110056467A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack gear
gear
drive mechanism
shell
push plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910392607.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏焱
吉�健
邹启禄
陈跃
郑凯淘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Original Assignee
Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan University of Technology WUT filed Critical Wuhan University of Technology WUT
Priority to CN201910392607.1A priority Critical patent/CN110056467A/en
Publication of CN110056467A publication Critical patent/CN110056467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B11/00Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H19/00Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion
    • F16H19/02Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion
    • F16H19/04Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack
    • F16H19/043Gearings comprising essentially only toothed gears or friction members and not capable of conveying indefinitely-continuing rotary motion for interconverting rotary or oscillating motion and reciprocating motion comprising a rack for converting reciprocating movement in a continuous rotary movement or vice versa, e.g. by opposite racks engaging intermittently for a part of the stroke
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/40Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/403Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • F05B2260/4031Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment, including floating body, shell is fixedly installed with above the floating body, the inside of the shell is equipped with transmission shaft by bearing, transmission gear is provided on the transmission shaft, it engages respectively and is connected with the first rack gear and the second rack gear in the two sides of the transmission gear, the side wall of shell is run through at the both ends of first rack gear and the second rack gear, and pin hole is provided in the end of the first rack gear and the second rack gear, support rod is connected with by bolt on the pin hole, the other end of the support rod is fixedly welded with arc push plate, floating block has been bolted to connection below the arc push plate, two groups of arc push plates of invention setting can adequately utilize the kinetic energy of wave, maximize generating efficiency.

Description

It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of power generation, and in particular to it is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and Its generating equipment.
Background technique
Wind energy on the sea and wave energy are all the reproducible marine energies of cleaning, convert wind power energy using wind-driven generator At electric energy, wave energy is converted into electric energy using wave-power device.The sea of Deposits in Eastern Coastal China can develop wind energy resources about Up to 7.5 hundred million kilowatts, not only resource potential is huge, but also development and utilization market condition is good, closer to the economic center of China.Sea Valuable land resource, wind-force are more stable, Wind turbines single-machine capacity is bigger, year efficiently uses hour with saving for upper wind energy development Number is higher, is limited the advantages such as smaller, traffic condition is more convenient by criteria for noise.Wind energy enriches the wave energy resource in waters also very It is abundant.But compared to Oversea wind power generation, wave energy generating set energy transformation ratio is lower, and unit cost of electricity-generating is higher, and one Determine degree and limits its commercial applications.What existing wave-energy power generation drive mechanism generally can only be made or go back using wave Kinetic energy, utilization rate is low, therefore, invent it is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment solve The above problem is necessary.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment, To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of can the wave-energy power generation of multi-angle regulation pass Dynamic structure, including floating body, the floating body of setting can be such that device swims on the water surface, be fixedly installed with shell above the floating body Body is equipped with transmission component in the inside of shell, and the inside of the shell is equipped with transmission shaft by bearing, on the transmission shaft It is provided with transmission gear, the two sides of the transmission gear are engaged respectively is connected with the first rack gear and the second rack gear, first tooth One end inside item is fixedly welded with spring, and the other end of the spring can support on the inner wall of the housing, and spring is another End is not fixed with the inner wall of shell, and the first rack gear and the second rack gear of setting can be described with the rotation of nutating gear The side wall of shell is run through at the both ends of first rack gear and the second rack gear, and is provided with pin hole in the end of the first rack gear and the second rack gear, Support rod is connected with by bolt on the pin hole, the other end of the support rod is fixedly welded with arc push plate, setting Arc push plate, when there is wave to make, wave will push the arc push plate of the first rack gear side, can be with the rotation of nutating gear Turn, due to the setting of spring, after the compression of the first rack gear, compression can be contacted with the inner wall of the inner wall of shell by spring, elastic force can be with Rack gear is rebounded original position can push the arc push plate on the second rack gear, while driving biography when wave is returned The rotation of moving gear, transmission gear drive the rotation of output gear, and then movement repeatedly passes through below the arc push plate Bolt is fixedly connected with floating block, and the floating block of setting can adjust the angle of arc push plate according to wave.
Preferably, there are two positioning seats for the inner arc top solder of the shell, and first rack gear and the second rack gear run through Positioning seat, and setting is slided between the first rack gear and the second rack gear and positioning seat.
Preferably, the top engagement of the transmission gear is connected with output gear, and the output gear is fixed on output shaft On, the both ends of the output shaft are fixed on the inner wall of the housing by bearing, and the input axis connection of output shaft and generator drives The operation of generator.
Preferably, the arc push plate in the arc push plate and the second rack gear on first rack gear is oppositely arranged, the arc The area of shape push plate is 1-3 square meter.
Preferably, the shape of the support rod is V-arrangement.
Preferably, the shell, the first rack gear, the second rack gear, transmission gear, positioning seat, output gear, output shaft, branch Strut, arc push plate and transmission shaft are 316 stainless steel materials, have good corrosion resistance using 316 stainless steels.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of generating equipments, including generator and the transmission Structure.
Technical effect and advantage of the invention: this can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its power generation set Standby, floating body is placed on the water surface, and when there is wave to make, wave will push the arc push plate of the first rack gear side, and the first rack gear is It can be with the rotation of nutating gear, since the setting of spring can be by the inner wall of spring and the inner wall of shell after the compression of the first rack gear Contact compression, the elastic force original position that rack gear can rebound can push away the arc on the second rack gear when wave is returned Plate pushes, while the rotation with nutating gear, and transmission gear drives the rotation of output gear, then movement repeatedly, setting Two groups of arc push plates can adequately utilize wave kinetic energy, so that generating efficiency is maximized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is housing interior structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, floating body;2, shell;3, the first rack gear;4, the second rack gear;5, transmission gear;6, positioning seat;7, output gear Wheel;8, output shaft;9, pin hole;10, support rod;11, arc push plate;12, floating block;13, transmission shaft;14, spring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment
Please refer to attached drawing 1-3, it is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, including floating body 1, setting it is floating Body 1 can be such that device swims on the water surface, and the top of the floating body 1 is fixedly installed with shell 2, be equipped in the inside of shell 2 The inside of transmission component, the shell 2 is equipped with transmission shaft 13 by bearing, is provided with transmission gear 5 on the transmission shaft 13, The two sides of the transmission gear 5 are engaged respectively is connected with the first rack gear 3 and the second rack gear 4, one end inside first rack gear 3 It is fixedly welded with spring 14, the other end of the spring 14 can be against on the inner wall of shell 2, and the other end of spring 14 is not Fixed with the inner wall of shell 2, the first rack gear 3 and the second rack gear 4 of setting can with the rotation of nutating gear 5, described The side wall of shell 2 is run through at the both ends of one rack gear 3 and the second rack gear 4, and is provided with pin in the end of the first rack gear 3 and the second rack gear 4 Hole 9 is connected with support rod 10 by bolt on the pin hole 9, and the other end of the support rod 10 is fixedly welded with arc Push plate 11, the arc push plate 11 of setting, when there is wave to make, wave will push the arc push plate 11 of 3 side of the first rack gear Rotation with nutating gear 5, can be by the inner wall of spring and shell 2 after the compression of first rack gear 3 due to the setting of spring 14 Inner wall contact compression, elastic force can rebound rack gear original position, can will be on the second rack gear 4 when wave is returned Arc push plate 11 pushes, while the rotation with nutating gear 5, and transmission gear 5 drives the rotation of output gear 7, then repeatedly Movement, the lower section of the arc push plate 11 has been bolted to connection floating block 12, and the floating block 12 of setting can be according to wave Adjust the angle of arc push plate 11.
Specifically, there are two positioning seat 6, first rack gear 3 and the second rack gears 4 for the inner arc top solder of the shell 2 Through positioning seat 6, and setting is slided between the first rack gear 3 and the second rack gear 4 and positioning seat 6.
Specifically, the top engagement of the transmission gear 5 is connected with output gear 7, the output gear 7 is fixed on output On axis 8, the both ends of the output shaft 8 are fixed on the inner wall of shell 2 by bearing, and the input shaft of output shaft 8 and generator connects It connects, drives the operation of generator.
Specifically, the arc push plate 11 in arc push plate 11 and the second rack gear 4 on first rack gear 3 is oppositely arranged, The area of the arc push plate 11 is 2 square meters.
Specifically, the shape of the support rod 10 is V-arrangement.
Specifically, the shell 2, the first rack gear 3, the second rack gear 4, transmission gear 5, positioning seat 6, output gear 7, output Axis 8, support rod 10, arc push plate 11 and transmission shaft 13 are 316 stainless steel materials, are had using 316 stainless steels good anti- Corrosivity.
In addition, to achieve the goals above, the present invention also provides a kind of generating equipments, including generator and the transmission Structure.
The invention is in use, floating body 1 is placed on the water surface, and when there is wave to make, wave will push 3 side of the first rack gear Arc push plate 11, the first rack gear 3 can with the rotation of nutating gear 5, due to the setting of spring 14, after the compression of the first rack gear 3, Compression can be contacted with the inner wall of the inner wall of shell 2 by spring 14, elastic force can rebound rack gear original position, when wave is returned When, the arc push plate 11 on the second rack gear 4 can be pushed, while the rotation with nutating gear 5, transmission gear 5 drives The rotation of output gear 7, then movement repeatedly, two groups of arc push plates 11 of setting can adequately utilize the kinetic energy of wave, Maximize generating efficiency.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, including floating body (1), it is characterised in that: the floating body (1) Top be fixedly installed with shell (2), the inside of the shell (2) is equipped with transmission shaft (13), the transmission shaft by bearing (13) it is provided on transmission gear (5), the two sides of the transmission gear (5) are engaged respectively is connected with the first rack gear (3) and second Rack gear (4), the internal one end of first rack gear (3) are fixedly welded with spring (14), and the other end of the spring (14) can be with It being against on the inner wall of shell (2), the side wall of shell (2) is run through at the both ends of first rack gear (3) and the second rack gear (4), and The end of first rack gear (3) and the second rack gear (4) is provided with pin hole (9), is connected with support by bolt on the pin hole (9) The other end of bar (10), the support rod (10) is fixedly welded with arc push plate (11), and the lower section of the arc push plate (11) is logical It crosses bolt and is fixedly connected with floating block (12).
2. one kind according to claim 1 can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is described There are two positioning seat (6), first rack gear (3) and the second rack gears (4) to run through positioning seat for the inner arc top solder of shell (2) (6), setting and between the first rack gear (3) and the second rack gear (4) and positioning seat (6) is slided.
3. one kind according to claim 1 can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is described The top engagement of transmission gear (5) is connected with output gear (7), and the output gear (7) is fixed on output shaft (8), described The both ends of output shaft (8) are fixed on the inner wall of shell (2) by bearing.
4. one kind according to claim 1 can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is described The arc push plate (11) in arc push plate (11) and the second rack gear (4) on first rack gear (3) is oppositely arranged, the arc push plate (11) area is 1-3 square meter.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is described The shape of support rod (10) is V-arrangement.
6. one kind according to claim 1 can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism, it is characterised in that: it is described Shell (2), the first rack gear (3), the second rack gear (4), transmission gear (5), positioning seat (6), output gear (7), output shaft (8), Support rod (10), arc push plate (11) and transmission shaft (13) are 316 stainless steel materials.
7. a kind of generating equipment, including generator and drive mechanism, which is characterized in that the drive mechanism includes claim 1- Drive mechanism described in any one of 6.
CN201910392607.1A 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment Pending CN110056467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910392607.1A CN110056467A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910392607.1A CN110056467A (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 It is a kind of can multi-angle regulation wave-energy power generation drive mechanism and its generating equipment

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CN110056467A true CN110056467A (en) 2019-07-26

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111594420A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-28 嘉善边锋机械股份有限公司 Diaphragm pump with suction and lift
CN112260084A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 程立 Lifting heat dissipation power distribution cabinet
CN114987694A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-02 重庆交通大学 Multifunctional environment-friendly floating ball for warning at port and channel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111594420A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-08-28 嘉善边锋机械股份有限公司 Diaphragm pump with suction and lift
CN112260084A (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-01-22 程立 Lifting heat dissipation power distribution cabinet
CN112260084B (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-10 浙江卓松电气有限公司 Lifting heat dissipation power distribution cabinet
CN114987694A (en) * 2022-06-22 2022-09-02 重庆交通大学 Multifunctional environment-friendly floating ball for warning at port and channel

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20190726

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