CN110056038A - Plumbing compages and its operating method for skyscraper - Google Patents
Plumbing compages and its operating method for skyscraper Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110056038A CN110056038A CN201910302208.1A CN201910302208A CN110056038A CN 110056038 A CN110056038 A CN 110056038A CN 201910302208 A CN201910302208 A CN 201910302208A CN 110056038 A CN110056038 A CN 110056038A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- rainwater
- drainpipe
- plumbing
- skyscraper
- Prior art date
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- Granted
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- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 161
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000010375 Talinum crassifolium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015055 Talinum crassifolium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/02—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for domestic or like local water supply
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/02—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/18—Special structures in or on roofs, e.g. dormer windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B49/00—Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B49/02—Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D13/00—Pumping installations or systems
- F04D13/02—Units comprising pumps and their driving means
- F04D13/04—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid driven
- F04D13/043—Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being fluid driven the pump wheel carrying the fluid driving means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of plumbing compages and its operating method for skyscraper, affiliated plumbing compages technical field, including drinking water tank, water tank side is drunk equipped with rainwater reuse case, rainwater reuse case upper end is equipped with the rainwater-collecting ceiling with rainwater reuse case phase pipeline connection, rainwater-collecting ceiling lower end is equipped with rainwater-collecting bracket, several downpipes are equipped between rainwater-collecting ceiling and rainwater reuse case, drink the booster pump that draws water that water tank is equipped with drinks water tank phase pipeline connection, the booster pump that draws water is equipped with flow pipe, flow pipe side is equipped with the drainpipe being connected with rainwater reuse lower box part, several discharge water kinetic energy components are equipped between drainpipe and flow pipe.Have the advantages that compact-sized, multiple functional, energy-saving and emission-reduction, rainwater reuse and service life are long.The discharge water stability for improving skyscraper, solves the problems, such as heavy rain spilling water.Roof ponding is avoided to influence the wall body structure intensity of attic tenant.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plumbing compages technical fields, and in particular to a kind of plumbing for skyscraper is comprehensive
Structure and its operating method.
Background technique
Supply and drain water system is an important component of entire skyscraper, closely bound up with our daily life.
Skyscraper is different from more buildings, has the function of more number of plies, highly big, complexity, requires the features such as high, displacement is big with water, because
This, proposes the safety and reliability of executive information systems plumbing and Fire Control System Design, construction in relation to specification
Higher requirement.
There are the high and extremely susceptible to plugging defects of operating cost using vacuum drainage for current skyscraper.Laminated type draining is deposited
Occupied space is big, structural burden increases and not energy-efficient disadvantage.When encountering rainstorm weather, drainage system saturation, it may appear that
Overflow phenomena.It directly results in attic tenant and the harm leaked occurs.Summer skyscraper roof ponding bacterium easy to breed simultaneously,
Influence living environment.
Summary of the invention
Present invention mainly solves the deficiencies that easily blocking, the big and easy overflow of occupied space exists in the prior art, and provide
A kind of plumbing compages and its operating method for skyscraper are used for the comprehensive knot of plumbing of skyscraper
Structure has the advantages that compact-sized, multiple functional, energy-saving and emission-reduction, rainwater reuse and service life are long.Its operating method improves
The discharge water stability of skyscraper, solves the problems, such as heavy rain spilling water.Roof ponding is avoided to influence the wall knot of attic tenant
Structure intensity.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the invention is mainly to be addressed by following technical proposals:
A kind of plumbing compages for skyscraper, including water tank is drunk, described drinks water tank side equipped with rainwater
Reuse case, the rainwater reuse case upper end are equipped with the rainwater-collecting ceiling with rainwater reuse case phase pipeline connection, the rain
It is in the integrated rainwater-collecting bracket being connected and fixed, the rainwater-collecting that water, which is collected ceiling lower end and is equipped with rainwater-collecting ceiling,
Several downpipes, the pumping for drinking water tank and being equipped with drinking water tank phase pipeline connection are equipped between ceiling and rainwater reuse case
Water booster pump, equipped with flow pipe, the flow pipe side is equipped with and rainwater reuse lower box part phase the booster pump that draws water
The drainpipe of connection is equipped with several discharge water kinetic energy components, the discharge water kinetic energy group between the drainpipe and flow pipe
It is fixed in sealed flanged joint between part and drainpipe, discharge water kinetic energy component and flow pipe.
Preferably, the discharge water kinetic energy component includes turning with the water impeller of drainpipe phase sealed bearing socket
Axis, the drainpipe is interior equipped with the water impeller connect with water impeller shaft one end phase snap ring-type limit fixed sleeve, described
Water impeller is connected and fixed with half cut-in type of drainpipe phase, and the water impeller shaft other end is equipped with and water impeller shaft
The driving gear pair of phase snap ring flat key type limit socket, the water impeller shaft lower section is equipped with and driving gear pair phase snap ring
Water impeller shaft is sent in flat key type limit socket, and described send water impeller shaft to extend in flow pipe and mutually seal with flow pipe
The socket of formula bearing is equipped in the flow pipe and send what water impeller shaft phase snap ring-type limit fixed sleeve connect to send water impeller.
Preferably, the driving gear pair is a pair of intermeshing spur gear, the flow pipe and driving cog
Single direction ratchet component is equipped between wheel set, the single direction ratchet component includes single direction ratchet fixed substrate, the single direction ratchet
Fixed substrate is equipped with pawl, and the pin shaft to socket-connect with pawl is equipped between the pawl and single direction ratchet fixed substrate, described
Pawl below be equipped with and send water impeller shaft phase circlip flat key type limit socket the ratchet cover plate, between the ratchet cover plate and pawl
Equipped with single direction ratchet fixed substrate be in integrated welding pawl limited block, the pawl upper rear equipped with with it is unidirectional
Ratchet fixed substrate is equipped with guide spring in the spring bottom plate of integration welding between the spring bottom plate and pawl.
Preferably, the rainwater reuse case includes rainwater reuse cabinet, the rainwater reuse cabinet upper end with fall
Water pipe is connected, and filter screen is equipped with below the downpipe, the filter screen is in 5~10 degree of inclination corner structures, described
Be equipped between filter screen lower end and rainwater reuse cabinet with rainwater reuse cabinet be in integrated welding partition, under the filter screen
Side, which is equipped with, to be connected with rainwater reuse cabinet and extends the outlet pipe outside rainwater reuse cabinet, the drainpipe and outlet pipe
Symmetrical formula distribution.
Preferably, the drainpipe is equipped with the overflow pipe being connected with rainwater reuse cabinet, the overflow pipe
The Solenoid ball valve with the sealing socket of drainpipe phase flange form is equipped between rainwater reuse cabinet.
Preferably, the rainwater-collecting ceiling includes ceiling frame, it is equipped between the ceiling frame and downpipe
Be in integrated water falling groove with ceiling frame, the water falling groove be equipped between ceiling frame and ceiling frame is mutually sealed is bonded
Tempered glass, the tempered glass and ceiling frame are in 2~5 degree of inclination corner structures.
Preferably, the operating method of the plumbing compages for skyscraper includes following operation step
It is rapid:
Step 1: rainwater drops on rainwater-collecting ceiling when encountering rainy day, rainwater reuse cabinet is flowed by water falling groove
It is interior, rainwater shunting is carried out using filter screen, recycle-water is used to pour by the outlet pipe outflow on the right side of partition and fire demand water, dirty
Water enters urban sewage pipe by the drainpipe on the right side of partition.
Step 2: draw water when drinking high water tank deficiency and be pressurized pump startup, at the same the Solenoid ball valve on drainpipe obtain it is electric
In opened condition, the kinetic energy drained under drainpipe is transferred to flow pipe by discharge water kinetic energy component, so that sending water on flow pipe
Pressure increases, and reduces the starting energy consumption for the booster pump that draws water.Step 3: draw water booster pump and electricity when drinking high water tank expires state
Power loss stops working magnetic ball valve simultaneously, and Solenoid ball valve is in closed state at this time, when sewage position is excessively high in rainwater reuse cabinet, leads to
Cross overflow pipe directly with drainpipe communicated drainage.
Preferably, the water impeller in drainpipe dirt underwater drainage driving water impeller shaft rotates counterclockwise, leaf is drained
Wheel shaft, which is transferred to send by transmission gear adjutant's kinetic energy, send water impeller in water impeller shaft, so that water impeller is sent to carry out up time
Needle direction rotates, and increases and send hydraulic pressure on flow pipe.
Preferably, when the booster pump that draws water stops working, and when drainpipe holding hull-borne, pawl is limited by pawl limited block
Effect send water impeller shaft to carry out unidirectional rotary motion with guide spring relative disPlacement motion so that the ratchet cover plate limits.Ensure to send
It send water impeller holding is right handed to send water state in water pipe, avoids that water impeller is sent to rotate generation negative pressure shape counterclockwise
State increases the damping loads of drainpipe internal drainage impeller, causes drainpipe impeded drainage and overflow.
Preferably, rainwater is fallen on tempered glass, convergence is flowed into water falling groove, and is recycled to rainwater by downpipe
Reuse case carries out dmp filter reuse.When encountering rainstorm weather, is drained in time by the overflow pipe on drainpipe, avoid rainwater
There is overflow phenomena in reuse case.
The present invention can reach following effect:
The present invention provides a kind of plumbing compages and its operating method for skyscraper, compared with prior art
Compared with the plumbing compages for being used for skyscraper have compact-sized, multiple functional, energy-saving and emission-reduction, rainwater reuse and make
With the advantage that the period is long.Its operating method improves the discharge water stability of skyscraper, solves the problems, such as heavy rain spilling water.It keeps away
Exempting from roof ponding influences the wall body structure intensity of attic tenant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge water kinetic energy component of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure cross-sectional view for sending water impeller and flow pipe of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the mounting structure cross-sectional view of water impeller and drainpipe of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of single direction ratchet component of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure sectional view of rainwater reuse case of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the overlooking structure diagram of rainwater-collecting ceiling of the invention.
In figure: rainwater-collecting bracket 1, rainwater-collecting ceiling 2 drink water tank 3, and draw water booster pump 4, water falling groove 5, downpipe
6, rainwater reuse case 7, drainpipe 8, discharge water kinetic energy component 9, flow pipe 10, overflow pipe 11 send water impeller 12, waterleaf sent to rotate
Axis 13, single direction ratchet component 14, driving gear pair 15, water impeller shaft 16, water impeller 17, the ratchet cover plate 18, pawl 19, pin
Axis 20, single direction ratchet fixed substrate 21, spring bottom plate 22, guide spring 23, pawl limited block 24, Solenoid ball valve 25, rainwater return
With cabinet 26, partition 27, filter screen 28, outlet pipe 29, ceiling frame 30, tempered glass 31.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solution to invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment: as shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of plumbing compages for skyscraper, including water tank 3 is drunk, it drinks
With 3 side of water tank be equipped with rainwater reuse case 7, rainwater reuse case 7 include rainwater reuse cabinet 26,26 upper end of rainwater reuse cabinet with
Downpipe 6 is connected, below downpipe 6 be equipped with filter screen 28, filter screen 28 be in 7 degree inclination corner structures, 28 lower end of filter screen and
Be equipped between rainwater reuse cabinet 26 with rainwater reuse cabinet 26 be in integrated welding partition 27, be equipped with below filter screen 28 and rain
Water reuse cabinet 26 is connected and extends the outlet pipe 29 outside rainwater reuse cabinet 26, and drainpipe 8 and outlet pipe 29 are symmetrical
Formula distribution.7 upper end of rainwater reuse case is equipped with the rainwater-collecting ceiling 2 with 7 phase pipeline connection of rainwater reuse case, rainwater-collecting ceiling
2 include ceiling frame 30, and being equipped between ceiling frame 30 and downpipe 6 with ceiling frame 30 is in integrated water falling groove 5, water falling groove
It is equipped with and the mutually sealed tempered glass 31 being bonded of ceiling frame 30, tempered glass 31 and ceiling frame between 5 and ceiling frame 30
30 be in 3 degree of inclination corner structures.It is in the integrated rain being connected and fixed that 2 lower end of rainwater-collecting ceiling, which is equipped with rainwater-collecting ceiling 2,
Water collects bracket 1, and 2 downpipes 6 are equipped between rainwater-collecting ceiling 2 and rainwater reuse case 7, drinks water tank 3 and is equipped with and drinks
The booster pump 4 that draws water of 3 phase pipeline connection of water tank, the booster pump 4 that draws water are equipped with flow pipe 10, and 10 side of flow pipe is equipped with and rainwater
The drainpipe 8 that 7 lower part of reuse case is connected, drainpipe 8 are equipped with the overflow pipe 11 being connected with rainwater reuse cabinet 26, overflow
The Solenoid ball valve 25 with the sealing socket of 8 phase flange form of drainpipe is equipped between pipe 11 and rainwater reuse cabinet 26.Drainpipe 8 and send water
The discharge water kinetic energy component 9 of 10 equidistantly distributeds, discharge water kinetic energy component 9 and drainpipe 8, discharge water kinetic energy are equipped between pipe 10
It is fixed in sealed flanged joint between component 9 and flow pipe 10.
Discharge water kinetic energy component 9 includes the water impeller shaft 16 with the socket of 8 phase sealed bearing of drainpipe, drainpipe 8
It is interior equipped with the water impeller 17 connect with 16 one end phase snap ring-type limit fixed sleeve of water impeller shaft, water impeller 17 and drainpipe
8 phase, half cut-in type is connected and fixed, and 16 other end of water impeller shaft is equipped with to be limited with 16 phase snap ring flat key type of water impeller shaft
The driving gear pair 15 of socket, driving gear pair 15 are a pair of intermeshing spur gear, flow pipe 10 and driving gear pair 15
Between be equipped with single direction ratchet component 14, single direction ratchet component 14 include single direction ratchet fixed substrate 21, single direction ratchet fixed substrate 21
It is equipped with pawl 19, is equipped with the pin shaft 20 that socket-connects with pawl 19 between pawl 19 and single direction ratchet fixed substrate 21, under pawl 19
Side be equipped with and send 13 phase circlip flat key type of water impeller shaft limit socket the ratchet cover plate 18, between the ratchet cover plate 18 and pawl 19 be equipped with
In the pawl limited block 24 of integration welding, 19 upper rear of pawl is equipped with to be consolidated single direction ratchet fixed substrate 21 with single direction ratchet
Substrate 21 is determined in the spring bottom plate 22 of integration welding, and guide spring 23 is equipped between spring bottom plate 22 and pawl 19.Water impeller
It is equipped with below shaft 16 and send water impeller shaft 13 with what the limit of 15 phase snap ring flat key type of driving gear pair was socketed, send water impeller shaft
13 extend in flow pipe 10 and are socketed with 10 phase sealed bearing of flow pipe, are equipped in flow pipe 10 and send water impeller shaft 13
What phase snap ring-type limit fixed sleeve connect send water impeller 12.
The operating method of plumbing compages for skyscraper includes following operating procedure:
Step 1: rainwater drops to 31 surface of tempered glass on rainwater-collecting ceiling 2 when encountering rainy day, convergence is flowed into and is fallen
In sink 5, and rainwater reuse case 7 is recycled to by downpipe 6 and carries out dmp filter reuse.Rainwater point is carried out using filter screen 28
Stream, recycle-water is used to pour by the outflow of outlet pipe 29 on 27 right side of partition and fire demand water, and sewage passes through 27 right side of partition
Drainpipe 8 enters urban sewage pipe.
Step 2: when drinking 3 liquid level deficiency of water tank, the booster pump 4 that draws water starting, while the Solenoid ball valve on drainpipe 8
25 it is electric in opened condition, the lower kinetic energy drained of drainpipe 8 is transferred to flow pipe 10 by discharge water kinetic energy component 9, so that sending
It send hydraulic pressure to increase on water pipe 10, reduces the starting energy consumption for the booster pump 4 that draws water.The dirty underwater drainage of drainpipe 8 drives water impeller shaft
Water impeller 17 on 16 rotates counterclockwise, and kinetic energy is transferred to by driving gear pair 15 and send water impeller by water impeller shaft 16
Water impeller 12 is sent in shaft 13, so that water impeller 12 is sent to be rotated clockwise, increases and send hydraulic pressure on flow pipe 10.When
The booster pump 4 that draws water stops working, and when drainpipe 8 keeps hull-borne, and pawl 19 and is led by 24 position-limiting action of pawl limited block
To 23 relative disPlacement motion of spring, so that the limitation of the ratchet cover plate 18 send water impeller shaft 13 to carry out unidirectional rotary motion, it is ensured that send water
Send water impeller 12 to keep right handed to send water state in pipe 10, avoid sending water impeller 12 counterclockwise rotation generate it is negative
Pressure condition increases the damping loads of 8 internal drainage impeller 17 of drainpipe, causes 8 impeded drainage of drainpipe and overflow.
Step 3: when drinking 3 liquid level of water tank expires state, draw water booster pump 4 and the work of power loss stopping simultaneously of Solenoid ball valve 25
Make, Solenoid ball valve 25 is in closed state at this time, when sewage position is excessively high in rainwater reuse cabinet 26 or when encountering rainstorm weather,
It is drained in time by the overflow pipe 11 on drainpipe 8, rainwater reuse case 7 is avoided overflow phenomena occur.
In conclusion the plumbing compages for being used for skyscraper have compact-sized, multiple functional, energy saving subtract
The long advantage of row, rainwater reuse and service life.Its operating method improves the discharge water stability of skyscraper, solves sudden and violent
The problem of rain spilling water.Roof ponding is avoided to influence the wall body structure intensity of attic tenant.
Above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but structure feature of the invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben
Within the field of the present invention, made changes or modifications all cover within the scope of the patent of the present invention the technical staff in field.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of plumbing compages for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: including drinking water tank (3), described is drunk
Water tank (3) side is equipped with rainwater reuse case (7), and rainwater reuse case (7) upper end is equipped with and rainwater reuse case (7) Xiang Guanlu
The rainwater-collecting ceiling (2) of connection, rainwater-collecting ceiling (2) lower end are equipped with rainwater-collecting ceiling (2) in integrated
The rainwater-collecting bracket (1) being connected and fixed is equipped with several overboard between the rainwater-collecting ceiling (2) and rainwater reuse case (7)
It manages (6), the booster pump that draws water (4) for drinking water tank (3) and being equipped with drinking water tank (3) phase pipeline connection, the pumping
Water booster pump (4) is equipped with flow pipe (10), and the flow pipe (10) side is equipped with to be connected with rainwater reuse case (7) lower part
Drainpipe (8), between the drainpipe (8) and flow pipe (10) be equipped with several discharge water kinetic energy components (9), the discharge
It is solid in sealed flanged joint between water kinetic energy component (9) and drainpipe (8), discharge water kinetic energy component (9) and flow pipe (10)
It is fixed.
2. the plumbing compages according to claim 1 for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: the plumbing
Kinetic energy component (9) includes the water impeller shaft (16) with the socket of drainpipe (8) phase sealed bearing, the drainpipe (8)
It is interior equipped with the water impeller (17) connect with water impeller shaft (16) one end phase snap ring-type limit fixed sleeve, the water impeller
(17) it is connected and fixed with half cut-in type of drainpipe (8) phase, described water impeller shaft (16) other end is equipped with and water impeller
The driving gear pair (15) of shaft (16) Xiang Kahuan flat key type limit socket, be equipped with below the water impeller shaft (16) with
The limit socket of driving gear pair (15) Xiang Kahuan flat key type is sent water impeller shaft (13), and described send water impeller shaft (13) to prolong
It extends in flow pipe (10) and is socketed with flow pipe (10) phase sealed bearing, be equipped in the flow pipe (10) and send waterleaf
What wheel shaft (13) phase snap ring-type limit fixed sleeve connect send water impeller (12).
3. the plumbing compages according to claim 2 for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: the driving cog
Wheel set (15) is a pair of intermeshing spur gear, and single direction ratchet is equipped between the flow pipe (10) and driving gear pair (15)
Component (14), the single direction ratchet component (14) include single direction ratchet fixed substrate (21), the fixed base of the single direction ratchet
Plate (21) is equipped with pawl (19), is equipped between the pawl (19) and single direction ratchet fixed substrate (21) and is nested with pawl (19)
The pin shaft (20) connect, the pawl (19) lower section are equipped with and send the spine of water impeller shaft (13) phase circlip flat key type limit socket
Wheel disc (18) is equipped with single direction ratchet fixed substrate (21) in integrated welding between the ratchet cover plate (18) and pawl (19)
Pawl limited block (24), the pawl (19) upper rear, which is equipped with, to be welded with single direction ratchet fixed substrate (21) in integrated
Spring bottom plate (22), between the spring bottom plate (22) and pawl (19) be equipped with guide spring (23).
4. the plumbing compages according to claim 1 for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: the rainwater returns
It include rainwater reuse cabinet (26) with case (7), rainwater reuse cabinet (26) upper end is connected with downpipe (6), described
Downpipe (6) below be equipped with filter screen (28), the filter screen (28) be in 5~10 degree of inclination corner structures, the filtering
The partition (27) with rainwater reuse cabinet (26) in integrated welding, institute are equipped between net (28) lower end and rainwater reuse cabinet (26)
It is equipped with below the filter screen (28) stated and is connected and extends rainwater reuse cabinet (26) going out outside with rainwater reuse cabinet (26)
Water pipe (29), the drainpipe (8) and outlet pipe (29) symmetrical formula are distributed.
5. the plumbing compages according to claim 4 for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: the drainpipe
(8) overflow pipe (11) being connected with rainwater reuse cabinet (26), the overflow pipe (11) and rainwater reuse cabinet are equipped with
(26) Solenoid ball valve (25) with the sealing socket of drainpipe (8) phase flange form is equipped between.
6. the plumbing compages according to claim 1 for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: the rainwater collection
Collecting ceiling (2) includes ceiling frame (30), equipped with ceiling frame (30) being between the ceiling frame (30) and downpipe (6)
Integrated water falling groove (5) is equipped with and ceiling frame (30) mutually sealed patch between the water falling groove (5) and ceiling frame (30)
The tempered glass (31) of conjunction, the tempered glass (31) and ceiling frame (30) are in 2~5 degree of inclination corner structures.
7. the plumbing compages according to claim 1 for skyscraper, it is characterised in that: described is used for height
The operating method of the plumbing compages of layer building includes following operating procedure:
Step 1: rainwater drops on rainwater-collecting ceiling (2) when encountering rainy day, rainwater reuse is flowed by water falling groove (5)
In cabinet (26), rainwater shunting is carried out using filter screen (28), recycle-water passes through outlet pipe (29) outflow on the right side of partition (27)
For pouring and fire demand water, sewage enters urban sewage pipe by the drainpipe (8) on the right side of partition (27)；
Step 2: when drinking water tank (3) liquid level deficiency, the booster pump that draws water (4) starting, while the electromagnetic ball on drainpipe (8)
Valve (25) it is electric in opened condition, the kinetic energy drained under drainpipe (8) is transferred to flow pipe by discharge water kinetic energy component (9)
(10), so that sending hydraulic pressure to increase on flow pipe (10), the starting energy consumption for the booster pump (4) that draws water is reduced；
Step 3: power loss stops simultaneously for the booster pump that draws water (4) and Solenoid ball valve (25) when drinking water tank (3) liquid level expires state
Work, Solenoid ball valve (25) passes through overflow pipe when the interior sewage position of rainwater reuse cabinet (26) is excessively high in closed state at this time
(11) directly with drainpipe (8) communicated drainage.
8. the operating method method of the plumbing compages according to claim 7 for skyscraper, feature exist
In: the water impeller (17) in drainpipe (8) dirt underwater drainage driving water impeller shaft (16) rotates counterclockwise, and water impeller turns
Kinetic energy is transferred to send by driving gear pair (15) by axis (16) send water impeller (12) on water impeller shaft (13), so that sending water
Impeller (12) is rotated clockwise, and is increased and is sent hydraulic pressure on flow pipe (10).
9. the operating method method of the plumbing compages according to claim 8 for skyscraper, feature exist
In: when the booster pump that draws water (4) stops working, and drainpipe (8) keeps hull-borne, pawl (19) is by pawl limited block (24)
Position-limiting action send water impeller shaft (13) to carry out list with guide spring (23) relative disPlacement motion so that the ratchet cover plate (18) limits
To rotary motion, it is ensured that send water impeller (12) holding is right handed to send water state in flow pipe (10), avoid sending
Rotation generates negative pressure state to water impeller (12) counterclockwise, increases the damping loads of drainpipe (8) internal drainage impeller (17), causes to arrange
Water pipe (8) impeded drainage and overflow.
10. the operating method method of the plumbing compages according to claim 7 for skyscraper, feature exist
In: rainwater is fallen on tempered glass (31), and convergence flows into water falling groove (5), and is recycled to rainwater reuse by downpipe (6)
Case (7) carries out dmp filter reuse；When encountering rainstorm weather, is drained, kept away in time by the overflow pipe (11) on drainpipe (8)
Exempt from rainwater reuse case (7) and overflow phenomena occurs.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0762720A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Sewage pump system |
| CN2632162Y (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-08-11 | 霍继平 | Passive pressurized direct-supplying water tanks |
| US20040154094A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-08-12 | Ostrowski Michael H. | High flow rate water supply assembly |
| KR100733579B1 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2007-06-28 | (주)해석 | A drainage line |
| CN201047491Y (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-04-16 | 马雪峰 | Domestic sewage clean-up automatic voltage increase recycle device |
| JP2014234665A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-15 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Subsurface drainage pumping station and operation method of the same |
| CN104929197A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-23 | 覃仁富 | Method of automatically pumping water in water tower by pipeline |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0762720A (en) * | 1993-08-30 | 1995-03-07 | Hitachi Ltd | Sewage pump system |
| US20040154094A1 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2004-08-12 | Ostrowski Michael H. | High flow rate water supply assembly |
| CN2632162Y (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2004-08-11 | 霍继平 | Passive pressurized direct-supplying water tanks |
| KR100733579B1 (en) * | 2006-11-15 | 2007-06-28 | (주)해석 | A drainage line |
| CN201047491Y (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-04-16 | 马雪峰 | Domestic sewage clean-up automatic voltage increase recycle device |
| JP2014234665A (en) * | 2013-06-04 | 2014-12-15 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Subsurface drainage pumping station and operation method of the same |
| CN104929197A (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-09-23 | 覃仁富 | Method of automatically pumping water in water tower by pipeline |
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| CN110056038B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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