CN110055631A - Improve the carding machine and application method of aramid nonwoven cloth web quality - Google Patents

Improve the carding machine and application method of aramid nonwoven cloth web quality Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110055631A
CN110055631A CN201910290940.1A CN201910290940A CN110055631A CN 110055631 A CN110055631 A CN 110055631A CN 201910290940 A CN201910290940 A CN 201910290940A CN 110055631 A CN110055631 A CN 110055631A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
horizontal shelf
roller
side wall
carding machine
air current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910290940.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110055631B (en
Inventor
张如全
胡权枝
吴英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Textile University
Original Assignee
Wuhan Textile University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Textile University filed Critical Wuhan Textile University
Priority to CN201910290940.1A priority Critical patent/CN110055631B/en
Publication of CN110055631A publication Critical patent/CN110055631A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110055631B publication Critical patent/CN110055631B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/10Carding machines with other apparatus, e.g. drafting devices, in integral or closely-associated combination
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/40Feeding apparatus

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of carding machine improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, including the material box being sequentially communicated, send cotton curtain, preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, horizontal shelf afterwards, feed roller and plucker roller, the feed roller includes top roller, bottom roll and it is sandwiched in roller channel between the two, the middle horizontal shelf is fenestral fabric, horizontal top is provided with right above middle horizontal shelf, multiple air current spray nozzles are provided in horizontal top, the discharge port of the air current spray nozzle is located at horizontal top, between middle horizontal shelf, and sending cotton curtain, preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, corresponding lifting motor is equipped on horizontal shelf afterwards.It is preferable that the design not only removes electrostatic efficiency, but also is not easy to damage product quality.

Description

Improve the carding machine and application method of aramid nonwoven cloth web quality
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of carding machines, belong to textile technology field more particularly to a kind of raising aramid nonwoven cloth cotton The carding machine and application method of net quality it is particularly applicable to enhance removal electrostatic efficiency, and are not easy to damage product quality.
Background technique
Aramid fiber be it is a kind of with high temperature resistant, fire-retardant and insulation characterisitic high-tech new material, be to develop in the world most at present Fast high-temperature fibre kind has extensive use in terms of high-temperature-resistant filtering material, special type protection.But due to aramid fiber fibre Very fluffy, elastic big, elongation height is tieed up, the easy accumulation electrostatic in fabrication processes, meanwhile, in the carding process of non-woven cloth In, due to meeting phase mutual friction between fiber, electrostatic efficiency is further enhanced, not only can easily twine easily stifled, increase weaving difficulty, shadow Product quality is rung, and easily adsorbs dust, fiber quality is reduced, while will cause the diffusion of fiber fines, leads to tiny fibre Dimension is adsorbed on the inner wall in channel, and is processed the web adhesive tape completed and is gone out, and is caused web thickness different, is influenced subsequent add Work.
To solve electrostatic problem, the prior art still adds external medicament using the external medicament of addition or blended method The performance of web can be adversely affected, can also generate corrosion to weaving device, and it is blended, the high temperature resistant of aramid fiber can be reduced Performance causes its purposes to be restricted.
The information for disclosing the background technology part is merely intended to increase the understanding to the general background of present patent application, without It should be considered as recognizing or implying in any form that the information constitutes existing skill already known to those of ordinary skill in the art Art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the scarce of poor, the easy damage product quality of removal electrostatic efficiency existing in the prior art It falls into and problem, provides that a kind of removal electrostatic efficiency is preferable, is not easy to damage the raising aramid nonwoven cloth web quality of product quality Carding machine and application method.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the invention is as follows: a kind of to improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality Carding machine, including material box, cotton curtain, feed roller and plucker roller are sent, the front and back end sent in cotton curtain is respectively arranged with preceding curtain Roller and rear curtain roller, the feed roller include top roller, bottom roll and are sandwiched in roller channel between the two, the material box Feed opening and the feed end face setting up and down for sending cotton curtain, send the discharge end of cotton curtain to communicate through roller channel with plucker roller;
The carding machine further includes preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf and rear horizontal shelf, and the discharge end for sending cotton curtain is with before It is provided between horizontal shelf and send anterior diastema, preceding intermediate gap, middle horizontal support are provided between preceding horizontal shelf and middle horizontal shelf It is provided with middle post gap between plate and rear horizontal shelf, rear sieve gap is provided between rear horizontal shelf and roller channel;It is described Middle horizontal shelf is fenestral fabric, is provided with horizontal top right above middle horizontal shelf, is provided in horizontal top multiple Air current spray nozzle, the discharge port of the air current spray nozzle is between horizontal top, middle horizontal shelf.
It is connected at the top of the bottom surface of the middle horizontal shelf and Water collecting tube, the bottom of Water collecting tube and the output end of cylinder motor It is connected;The Water collecting tube is hollow structure, is internally provided with the water collection chamber communicated with the bottom surface of middle horizontal shelf, Water collecting tube Bottom surface on be provided with the drain hole communicated with water collection chamber.
It is respectively arranged with preceding roll shaft, rear roll shaft in the middle part of the preceding curtain roller, rear curtain roller, the both ends of the preceding roll shaft are respectively with one The output end of a preceding roller motor is connected, and the both ends of the rear roll shaft are respectively connected with the output end of roller motor after one.
The bottom of the preceding horizontal shelf is connected with the output end of preceding lifting motor, it is described after horizontal shelf bottom with The output end of lifting motor is connected afterwards.
The carding machine further includes multiple tune circulation spoons being arranged successively, and circulation spoon, air current spray nozzle is adjusted to correspond up and down Setting, and adjust circulation spoon between air current spray nozzle, middle horizontal shelf;The tune circulation spoon is including turning cylinder admittedly and rotating recessed Spoon, the cylinder that turns admittedly includes column side wall and the capital face being connected with its both ends, column bottom surface, capital face, column bottom surface middle part Same root column shaft is passed through, the recessed spoon of rotation includes pedestal portion, middle waist and outer splenium, the inner end in the pedestal portion Be connected with column side wall, pedestal portion, column side wall junction maximum width be less than capital face diameter, pedestal portion outer end warp Middle waist is connected with the inner end of outer splenium, and the outer end of outer splenium extends towards far from the direction for turning cylinder admittedly, the outer end of outer splenium On be provided with evagination foot, projection of the evagination foot on column side wall is located at the outside of column side wall, and column side is located on the middle waist It encloses, be provided with the positive waist recess portion of indent on the position between evagination foot;The jet path of the air current spray nozzle top discharge mouth with should Column side wall in tune circulation spoon corresponding to air current spray nozzle is tangent.
The evagination foot in circulation spoon is adjusted corresponding to the jet path of the air current spray nozzle top discharge mouth and the air current spray nozzle Vertex it is tangent, jet path, column side wall points of tangency be located at jet path, evagination foot points of tangency and air current spray nozzle between.
The back waist recess portion that is on one side provided with indent opposite with positive waist recess portion on the middle waist;Nearly column in the pedestal portion The position of nearly evagination foot is solid construction on the position of side wall, and outer splenium, and the inside of the middle waist offers in waist Chamber.
On the column side wall be provided at least one power-assisted raised line, the bottom of the power-assisted raised line on the position of pedestal portion face Bian Yuzhu side wall is connected, and the top margin of power-assisted raised line extends outwardly, and the cross section of power-assisted raised line is sector.
Admittedly the middle through post hole for turning to offer perforation in cylinder, in this both ends in through post hole respectively with capital face, column bottom Face communicates, and column shaft has been passed through in middle through post hole, is to be fixedly connected with or relatively rotate company between middle through post Kong Yuzhu shaft It connects.
A kind of application method of the carding machine of above-mentioned raising aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, the application method include with Lower step: the fibrous raw material exported in material box is fallen in after feed opening to be sent on cotton curtain, then by sending cotton curtain to be sent into fibrous raw material On preceding horizontal shelf, then successively in horizontal shelf, after send after horizontal shelf between top roller, bottom roll, then through roller Channel send on plucker roller with subsequent networking, the bottom of fibrous raw material and preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, rear horizontal shelf phase Contact, wherein when in fibrous raw material drawing-in between horizontal shelf, horizontal top, air current spray nozzle in horizontal top is to fiber Hot wet gas current is sprayed on raw material, meanwhile, the liquid gathered on middle horizontal shelf can be discharged downwards automatically.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1, in a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality of the present invention and application method, the fibre that is exported in material box Dimension raw material successively sent cotton curtain, preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, after march on plucker roller after horizontal shelf, feed roller, To continue processing with networking, so that cotton net is obtained, in fibrous raw material drawing-in between horizontal shelf, horizontal top to subsequent handling When, the air current spray nozzle in horizontal top sprays hot wet gas current on fibrous raw material, which can increase in fibrous raw material Moisture, enhancing removal electrostatic efficiency avoids damage product in addition, this kind of humidifying method will not destroy the structure of fibrous raw material Quality.Therefore, it is preferable not only to remove electrostatic efficiency by the present invention, but also is not easy to damage product quality.
2, the present invention it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine and application method in, preceding curtain roller, rear curtain Preceding roll shaft, rear roll shaft on roller are connected with preceding roller motor, rear roller motor respectively, meanwhile, preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, The lower section of horizontal shelf is also both provided with corresponding lifting motor afterwards, which is conducive to send cotton according to the adjustment of the actual conditions of operation The height of curtain, preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, rear horizontal shelf, so that preferably cooperation each other, moreover it is possible to which cotton curtain is sent in adjustment Angled conveyor, to improve conveying quality, moreover it is possible to which the fibrous raw material part in changing on horizontal shelf is relative to preceding level The relative altitude of fibrous raw material part on supporting plate, rear horizontal shelf, with improve moisturization effect (preceding horizontal shelf, middle horizontal shelf, The fibrous raw material on horizontal shelf is structure as a whole afterwards).Therefore, adjustability of the invention is stronger, and moisturization effect is preferable.
3, the present invention it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine and application method in, air current spray nozzle, Multiple tune circulation spoons corresponding with air current spray nozzle are set between horizontal shelf, adjust circulation spoon including turning cylinder admittedly and rotating recessed Spoon, admittedly turning cylinder includes capital face, column side wall and column bottom surface, rotating recessed spoon includes pedestal portion, middle waist and outer splenium, pedestal portion Inner end be connected with column side wall, waist is connected with the inner end of outer splenium in the warp of the outer end in pedestal portion, in application, column side wall, Contacting in turn for recessed spoon and the hot wet gas current interval ejected is rotated, can not only be convenient for by hot moisture stream thinning to form water mist With the comprehensive contact of fibrous raw material, humidification, moreover, the water for rotating the refinement of recessed spoon is much smaller than the water of column side wall refinement, column Side wall, the recessed spoon of rotation contact the adjustment that can be realized amount of humidification with the interval of hot wet gas current, avoid fibrous raw material water suction excessive, this Outside, driving rotates recessed spoon rotation, and the bottom of outer splenium can be made to smooth fibrous raw material, avoid the fold after humidification.Cause This, the present invention can not only be humidified to fibrous raw material, enhancing removal electrostatic efficiency, and can ensure that the smooth degree of fibrous raw material, benefit In subsequent going on smoothly at net operation.
4, the present invention it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine and application method in, when on air current spray nozzle The jet path of discharge port and the vertex of the evagination foot in tune circulation spoon corresponding to the air current spray nozzle are tangent, jet path, column The points of tangency of side wall be located at jet path, evagination foot points of tangency and air current spray nozzle between when, even if spray hot wet gas current with Column side wall is tangent, also will appear the case where hot wet gas current crossed through point of contact is blocked by evagination foot, to reduce the water of humidification, together The driving force that Shi Zengjia tune circulation spoon is rotated, it is ensured that the adjusting that is humidified is gone on smoothly.Therefore, the present invention can adjust amount of humidification, Adjustability is stronger.
5, the present invention it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine and application method in, nearly column in pedestal portion The position of nearly evagination foot is solid construction on the position of side wall, and outer splenium, and the inside of middle waist offers waist lumen, should Design can not only improve the centripetal force for adjusting circulation spoon rotation, be conducive to rotation, and can mitigate the weight for adjusting circulation spoon, be conducive to adjust stream Turn spoon to be driven, especially in the presence of positive waist recess portion, back waist recess portion, weight is lighter, better effect.Therefore, the present invention not only weighs Amount is lighter, and the fluency run is preferable.
6, the present invention it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine and application method in, on column side wall and even At least one power-assisted raised line is provided on the position of column portion face, the bottom edge of the power-assisted raised line is connected with column side wall, and power-assisted is convex The top margin of item extends outwardly, which can increase the contact point of hot wet gas current, increases hot wet gas current and applies pressure to tune circulation spoon Probability not only can ensure that and adjust going on smoothly for circulation spoon rotation, and can improve the speed of rotation, accelerate treatment effeciency, especially When the quantity of power-assisted raised line is two, sexual valence is relatively high.Therefore, the fluency that the present invention is not only run is preferable, but also handles Efficiency is higher.
7, the present invention it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine and application method in, admittedly turn to open in cylinder Middle through post hole equipped with perforation, has passed through column shaft in middle through post hole, is fixedly connected between middle through post Kong Yuzhu shaft Or connection is relatively rotated, there are two types of the application modes of the design: in the middle for when being fixedly connected, column turns between through post Kong Yuzhu shaft Axis can both be only used as turning the servo axis of cylinder rotation admittedly, can also be used as and provide the driving shaft of driving force;In the middle through post hole with Between column shaft for relatively rotate connection when, column shaft can only as turn admittedly cylinder rotate support shaft, and driving cannot be provided Power, in this way, adapting to various unused application demands, it is ensured that humidification operations are gone on smoothly.Therefore, adjustability of the invention compared with By force, application range is wider.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention, and arrow is the direction of travel of fibrous raw material in figure.
Fig. 2 is the top view that cotton curtain is sent in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal top in Fig. 1, air current spray nozzle, and arrow is the direction of travel of fibrous raw material in figure.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that jet path is tangent simultaneously with column side wall, evagination foot in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the external structure schematic diagram that circulation spoon is adjusted in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the cross-sectional view that circulation spoon is adjusted in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cross-sectional view of power-assisted raised line in Fig. 7.
In figure: material box 1, feed opening 10 send cotton curtain 11, preceding curtain roller 111, rear curtain roller 112, feed end 113, discharge end 114, preceding roll shaft 115, rear roll shaft 116, preceding roller motor 117, rear roller motor 118, feed roller 12, top roller 121, bottom roll 122, roller channel 123, plucker roller 13, horizontal top 2, air current spray nozzle 21, discharge port 22, feed inlet 23, jet path 24, tune Circulation spoon 3 turns cylinder 4 admittedly, capital face 41, column side wall 42, column bottom surface 43, column shaft 44, middle through post hole 45, the recessed spoon 5 of rotation, connects Column portion 51, middle waist 52, positive waist recess portion 521, back waist recess portion 522, waist lumen 523, outer splenium 53, evagination foot 54, power-assisted raised line 55, middle horizontal shelf 6, preceding horizontal shelf 61, preceding lifting motor 611, rear horizontal shelf 62, rear lifting motor 621, send anterior diastema 63, preceding intermediate gap 64, middle post gap 65, rear sieve gap 66, Water collecting tube 68, cylinder motor 681, water collection chamber 682, drain hole 683, fibre Tie up raw material 7.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Detailed description of the invention and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, a kind of carding machine improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, including material box 1, send cotton curtain 11, feed roller 12 and plucker roller 13, the front and back end sent in cotton curtain 11 are respectively arranged with preceding curtain roller 111 and rear curtain roller 112, The feed roller 12 includes top roller 121, bottom roll 122 and is sandwiched in roller channel 123 between the two, the material box 1 Feed opening 10 and send about 113 face of feed end of cotton curtain 11 to be arranged, send the discharge end 114 of cotton curtain 11 through roller channel 123 It is communicated with plucker roller 13;
The carding machine further includes preceding horizontal shelf 61, middle horizontal shelf 6 and rear horizontal shelf 62, the discharging for sending cotton curtain 11 It is provided between end 114 and preceding horizontal shelf 61 and send anterior diastema 63, before being provided between preceding horizontal shelf 61 and middle horizontal shelf 6 Intermediate gap 64 is provided with middle post gap 65, rear horizontal shelf 62 and roller channel between middle horizontal shelf 6 and rear horizontal shelf 62 Rear sieve gap 66 is provided between 123;The middle horizontal shelf 6 is fenestral fabric, and the surface of middle horizontal shelf 6 is provided with Horizontal top 2 is provided with multiple air current spray nozzles 21 in horizontal top 2, and the discharge port 22 of the air current spray nozzle 21 is located at horizontal top 2, between middle horizontal shelf 6.
The bottom surface of the middle horizontal shelf 6 is connected with the top of Water collecting tube 68, the bottom of Water collecting tube 68 and cylinder motor 681 Output end be connected;The Water collecting tube 68 is hollow structure, is internally provided with the collection communicated with the bottom surface of middle horizontal shelf 6 Water cavity 682 is provided with the drain hole 683 communicated with water collection chamber 682 on the bottom surface of Water collecting tube 68.
The preceding curtain roller 111, rear curtain roller 112 middle part be respectively arranged with preceding roll shaft 115, rear roll shaft 116, the preceding roll shaft 115 both ends are respectively connected with the output end of a preceding roller motor 117, it is described after roll shaft 116 both ends respectively with a back roller electricity The output end of machine 118 is connected.
The bottom of the preceding horizontal shelf 61 is connected with the output end of preceding lifting motor 611, the rear horizontal shelf 62 Bottom be connected with the output end of rear lifting motor 621.
The carding machine further includes multiple tune circulation spoons 3 being arranged successively, and adjusts circulation spoon 3, about 21 air current spray nozzle one by one It is correspondingly arranged, and adjusts circulation spoon 3 between air current spray nozzle 21, middle horizontal shelf 6;The tune circulation spoon 3 includes turning cylinder 4 admittedly With the recessed spoon 5 of rotation, capital face 41, the column bottom surface 43 for turning cylinder 4 admittedly and including column side wall 42 and being connected with its both ends, capital Face 41, column bottom surface 43 middle part passed through same root column shaft 44, the recessed spoon 5 of rotation includes pedestal portion 51, middle waist 52 with outer splenium 53, the inner end in the pedestal portion 51 is connected with column side wall 42, pedestal portion 51, column side wall 42 junction most Big width is less than the diameter in capital face 41, and waist 52 is connected with the inner end of outer splenium 53 in the outer end warp in pedestal portion 51, external pressure The outer end in portion 53 extends towards far from the direction for turning cylinder 4 admittedly, is provided with evagination foot 54 on the outer end of outer splenium 53, the evagination foot 54 Projection on column side wall 42 is on the outside of column side wall 42, the middle waist 52 between column side wall 42, evagination foot 54 Position on be provided with the positive waist recess portion 521 of indent;The jet path 24 of the 21 top discharge mouth 22 of air current spray nozzle and the air-flow Column side wall 42 in tune circulation spoon 3 corresponding to nozzle 21 is tangent.
In the circulation spoon 3 of tune corresponding to the jet path 24 of the 21 top discharge mouth 22 of air current spray nozzle and the air current spray nozzle 21 Evagination foot 54 vertex it is tangent, jet path 24, column side wall 42 points of tangency be located at jet path 24, evagination foot 54 it is tangent Between point and air current spray nozzle 21.
The back waist recess portion 522 that is on one side provided with indent opposite with positive waist recess portion 521 on the middle waist 52;The pedestal The position of nearly column side wall 42 in portion 51, and the position of nearly evagination foot 54 is solid construction on outer splenium 53, the middle waist 52 inside offers waist lumen 523.
On the column side wall 42 be provided at least one power-assisted raised line 55 on the position of 51 face of pedestal portion, the power-assisted is convex The bottom edge of item 55 is connected with column side wall 42, and the top margin of power-assisted raised line 55 extends outwardly, and the cross section of power-assisted raised line 55 is fan Shape.
Admittedly the middle through post hole 45 for turning to offer perforation in cylinder 4, in this both ends in through post hole 45 respectively with capital face 41, column bottom surface 43 communicates, and column shaft 44 has been passed through in middle through post hole 45, has been fixed between middle through post hole 45 and column shaft 44 Connection relatively rotates connection.
A kind of application method of the carding machine of above-mentioned raising aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, the application method include with Lower step: the fibrous raw material 7 exported in material box 1 is fallen in after feed opening 10 to be sent on cotton curtain 11, then by sending cotton curtain 11 by fiber Raw material 7 be sent into before on horizontal shelf 61, then successively in horizontal shelf 6, after send after horizontal shelf 62 to top roller 121, under Between roller 122, then send to subsequent networking, the bottom of fibrous raw material 7 and preceding horizontal holding in the palm on plucker roller 13 through roller channel 123 Plate 61, middle horizontal shelf 6, rear horizontal shelf 62 are in contact, wherein when horizontal shelf 6, horizontal top 2 in 7 drawing-in of fibrous raw material Between when, the air current spray nozzle 21 in horizontal top 2 sprays hot wet gas current on fibrous raw material 7, meanwhile, product on middle horizontal shelf 6 Poly- liquid can be discharged downwards automatically.
The principle of the present invention is described as follows:
The present invention carry out humidification processing when, air current spray nozzle 21 spray hot wet gas current be the gaseous liquid with temperature, temperature compared with It is high.
Horizontal top 2, middle horizontal shelf 6 in the present invention can be fenestral fabric, which is not only conducive to air-flow spray The setting of mouth 21, and it is conducive to liquid (the hot wet gas current institute not absorbed by fibrous raw material 7 gathered on centering horizontal shelf 6 Cause) it is discharged.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, it is a kind of improve aramid nonwoven cloth web quality carding machine, including material box 1, send cotton curtain 11, feed To roller 12 and plucker roller 13, the front and back end sent in cotton curtain 11 is respectively arranged with preceding curtain roller 111 and rear curtain roller 112, described Feed roller 12 includes top roller 121, bottom roll 122 and is sandwiched in roller channel 123 between the two, under the material box 1 Material mouth 10 and about 113 face of feed end of cotton curtain 11 is sent to be arranged, send the discharge end 114 of cotton curtain 11 through roller channel 123 with open Loose roller 13 communicates;The carding machine further includes preceding horizontal shelf 61, middle horizontal shelf 6 and rear horizontal shelf 62, described to send cotton curtain It is provided between 11 discharge end 114 and preceding horizontal shelf 61 and send anterior diastema 63, between preceding horizontal shelf 61 and middle horizontal shelf 6 Be provided with preceding intermediate gap 64, be provided with middle post gap 65 between middle horizontal shelf 6 and rear horizontal shelf 62, rear horizontal shelf 62 with Rear sieve gap 66 is provided between roller channel 123;The middle horizontal shelf 6 be fenestral fabric, middle horizontal shelf 6 just on Side is provided with horizontal top 2, multiple air current spray nozzles 21 is provided in horizontal top 2, the discharge port 22 of the air current spray nozzle 21 is located at Between horizontal top 2, middle horizontal shelf 6.
A kind of application method of the carding machine of above-mentioned raising aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, the application method include with Lower step: the fibrous raw material 7 exported in material box 1 is fallen in after feed opening 10 to be sent on cotton curtain 11, then by sending cotton curtain 11 by fiber Raw material 7 be sent into before on horizontal shelf 61, then successively in horizontal shelf 6, after send after horizontal shelf 62 to top roller 121, under Between roller 122, then send to subsequent networking, the bottom of fibrous raw material 7 and preceding horizontal holding in the palm on plucker roller 13 through roller channel 123 Plate 61, middle horizontal shelf 6, rear horizontal shelf 62 are in contact, wherein when horizontal shelf 6, horizontal top 2 in 7 drawing-in of fibrous raw material Between when, the air current spray nozzle 21 in horizontal top 2 sprays hot wet gas current on fibrous raw material 7, meanwhile, product on middle horizontal shelf 6 Poly- liquid can be discharged downwards automatically.
Embodiment 2:
Basic content with embodiment 1, the difference is that:
In structure: the carding machine further includes multiple tune circulation spoons 3 being arranged successively, and adjusts circulation spoon 3, next on air current spray nozzle 21 One is correspondingly arranged, and adjusts circulation spoon 3 between air current spray nozzle 21, middle horizontal shelf 6;The tune circulation spoon 3 includes solid turn of circle Column 4 and the recessed spoon 5 of rotation, capital face 41, the column bottom surface 43 for turning cylinder 4 admittedly and including column side wall 42 and being connected with its both ends, Capital face 41, column bottom surface 43 middle part passed through same root column shaft 44, the recessed spoon 5 of rotation include pedestal portion 51, in Waist 52 and outer splenium 53, the inner end in the pedestal portion 51 are connected with column side wall 42, pedestal portion 51, column side wall 42 junction Maximum width be less than capital face 41 diameter, pedestal portion 51 outer end warp in waist 52 be connected with the inner end of outer splenium 53, The outer end of outer splenium 53 extends towards far from the direction for turning cylinder 4 admittedly, is provided with evagination foot 54 on the outer end of outer splenium 53, the evagination Projection of the foot 54 on column side wall 42 is located at the outside of column side wall 42, is located at column side wall 42, evagination foot 54 on the middle waist 52 Between position on be provided with the positive waist recess portion 521 of indent;The jet path 24 of the 21 top discharge mouth 22 of air current spray nozzle with should Column side wall 42 in tune circulation spoon 3 corresponding to air current spray nozzle 21 is tangent.
In method: when air current spray nozzle 21 sprays hot wet gas current on fibrous raw material 7, hot wet gas current is sprayed along jet path 24 Penetrate, hot wet gas current can be tangent with column side wall 42 corresponding to air current spray nozzle 21, this is tangent can be supplied to column side wall 42 1 it is tangential Power turns cylinder 4 admittedly and rotates to drive, and the consolidating of rotation turns cylinder 4 and will drive the recessed spoon 5 of rotation to rotate, until rotating recessed spoon 5 and jet Path 24 is intersected, at this point, hot wet gas current is only in contact with the recessed spoon 5 of rotation, and pushes the recessed spoon 5 of rotation to rotate, until hot wet gas current It is tangent again with column side wall 42, circuit sequentially, until fibrous raw material 7 from 21 lower section drawing-in of air current spray nozzle mistake;When hot wet gas current Tangent or when with rotating recessed spoon 5 and be in contact with column side wall 42, column side wall 42 or the recessed spoon 5 of rotation can hit hot wet gas current so that heat Wet gas current is refined into water mist, then is in contact by water mist with fibrous raw material 7, meanwhile, in the rotation process for rotating recessed spoon 5, external pressure The bottom in portion 53 can be in contact with fibrous raw material 7, to smooth the fibrous raw material 7 of moisture absorption.
Embodiment 3:
Basic content with embodiment 1, the difference is that:
The bottom surface of the middle horizontal shelf 6 is connected with the top of Water collecting tube 68, and the bottom of Water collecting tube 68 is defeated with cylinder motor 681 Outlet is connected;The Water collecting tube 68 is hollow structure, is internally provided with the water collection chamber communicated with the bottom surface of middle horizontal shelf 6 682, the drain hole 683 communicated with water collection chamber 682 is provided on the bottom surface of Water collecting tube 68.The preceding curtain roller 111, rear curtain roller 112 Middle part be respectively arranged with preceding roll shaft 115, rear roll shaft 116, the both ends of the preceding roll shaft 115 respectively with preceding roller motor 117 Output end is connected, and the both ends of the rear roll shaft 116 are respectively connected with the output end of roller motor 118 after one.It is horizontal before described The bottom of supporting plate 61 is connected with the output end of preceding lifting motor 611, the bottom of the rear horizontal shelf 62 and rear lifting motor 621 output end is connected.
The foregoing is merely better embodiment of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is not with above embodiment Limit, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art's equivalent modification or variation made by disclosure according to the present invention, should all be included in power In the protection scope recorded in sharp claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, including material box (1), send cotton curtain (11), feed roller (12) and plucker roller (13), the front and back end sent in cotton curtain (11) are respectively arranged with preceding curtain roller (111) and rear curtain roller (112), The feed roller (12) includes top roller (121), bottom roll (122) and is sandwiched in roller channel (123) between the two, described The feed opening (10) of material box (1) and feed end (113) the face setting up and down for sending cotton curtain (11), send the discharge end of cotton curtain (11) (114) it is communicated through roller channel (123) with plucker roller (13), it is characterised in that:
The carding machine further includes preceding horizontal shelf (61), middle horizontal shelf (6) and rear horizontal shelf (62), described to send cotton curtain (11) it is provided with and send anterior diastema (63) between discharge end (114) and preceding horizontal shelf (61), preceding horizontal shelf (61) and middle water Be provided between lifts plate (6) preceding intermediate gap (64), be provided between middle horizontal shelf (6) and rear horizontal shelf (62) in after between Gap (65) is provided with rear sieve gap (66) between rear horizontal shelf (62) and roller channel (123);The middle horizontal shelf (6) It for fenestral fabric, is provided with horizontal top (2) right above middle horizontal shelf (6), is provided with multiple gas in horizontal top (2) The discharge port (22) of flow nozzle (21), the air current spray nozzle (21) is located between horizontal top (2), middle horizontal shelf (6).
2. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is connected at the top of the bottom surface of middle horizontal shelf (6) and Water collecting tube (68), the bottom of Water collecting tube (68) is defeated with cylinder motor (681) Outlet is connected;The Water collecting tube (68) is hollow structure, is internally provided with the collection communicated with the bottom surface of middle horizontal shelf (6) Water cavity (682) is provided with the drain hole (683) communicated with water collection chamber (682) on the bottom surface of Water collecting tube (68).
3. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: Preceding roll shaft (115), rear roll shaft (116), the preceding roll shaft are respectively arranged in the middle part of the preceding curtain roller (111), rear curtain roller (112) (115) both ends are respectively connected with the output end of a preceding roller motor (117), it is described after roll shaft (116) both ends respectively with one The output end of roller motor (118) is connected afterwards.
4. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The bottom of the preceding horizontal shelf (61) is connected with the output end of preceding lifting motor (611), the rear horizontal shelf (62) Bottom is connected with the output end of rear lifting motor (621).
5. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: The carding machine further includes multiple tune circulations spoon (3) being arranged successively, and adjusts circulation spoon (3), air current spray nozzle (21) a pair up and down It should be arranged, and circulation spoon (3) is adjusted to be located between air current spray nozzle (21), middle horizontal shelf (6);Tune circulation spoon (3) includes solid Turn cylinder (4) and rotate recessed spoon (5), the cylinder (4) that turns admittedly includes the capital face that column side wall (42) both ends Ji Yuqi are connected (41), column bottom surface (43) have passed through same root column shaft (44), the rotation in the middle part of capital face (41), column bottom surface (43) Turning recessed spoon (5) includes pedestal portion (51), middle waist (52) and outer splenium (53), the inner end of the pedestal portion (51) and column side wall (42) it is connected, the maximum width of the junction of pedestal portion (51), column side wall (42) is less than the diameter of capital face (41), pedestal portion (51) waist (52) is connected with the inner end of outer splenium (53) in outer end warp, and the outer end of outer splenium (53) turns cylinder towards separate admittedly (4) direction extends, and is provided with evagination foot (54) on the outer end of outer splenium (53), the evagination foot (54) is on column side wall (42) Position of the projection on the outside of column side wall (42), the middle waist (52) between column side wall (42), evagination foot (54) On be provided with the positive waist recess portion (521) of indent;The jet path (24) of air current spray nozzle (21) the top discharge mouth (22) and the gas The column side wall (42) that tune corresponding to flow nozzle (21) circulates in spoon (3) is tangent.
6. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described In the circulation of tune corresponding to the jet path (24) of air current spray nozzle (21) top discharge mouth (22) and the air current spray nozzle (21) spoon (3) The vertex of evagination foot (54) is tangent, and the points of tangency of jet path (24), column side wall (42) is located at jet path (24), evagination foot (54) between points of tangency and air current spray nozzle (21).
7. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described The back waist recess portion (522) that is on one side provided with indent opposite with positive waist recess portion (521) on middle waist (52);The pedestal portion (51) The position of upper nearly column side wall (42), and the position of nearly evagination foot (54) is solid construction on outer splenium (53), the middle waist The inside in portion (52) offers waist lumen (523).
8. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described It is provided at least one power-assisted raised line (55) on the position of pedestal portion (51) face on column side wall (42), the power-assisted raised line (55) Bottom edge be connected with column side wall (42), the top margin of power-assisted raised line (55) extends outwardly, and the cross section of power-assisted raised line (55) is It is fan-shaped.
9. a kind of carding machine for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Admittedly turn the middle through post hole (45) that perforation is offered in cylinder (4), in this both ends of through post hole (45) respectively with capital face (41), column Bottom surface (43) communicates, and has passed through column shaft (44) in middle through post hole (45), between middle through post hole (45) and column shaft (44) To be fixedly connected with or relatively rotating connection.
10. a kind of application method of the carding machine of any of claims 1 or 2 for improving aramid nonwoven cloth web quality, special Sign be the application method the following steps are included:
The fibrous raw material (7) exported in material box (1) is fallen in after feed opening (10) to be sent on cotton curtain (11), then by sending cotton curtain (11) Before fibrous raw material (7) are sent on horizontal shelf (61), then successively in horizontal shelf (6), after give after horizontal shelf (62) To between top roller (121), bottom roll (122), then through roller channel (123) send on plucker roller (13) with subsequent networking, it is fine The bottom of dimension raw material (7) is in contact with preceding horizontal shelf (61), middle horizontal shelf (6), rear horizontal shelf (62), wherein works as fibre When tieing up in raw material (7) drawing-in between horizontal shelf (6), horizontal top (2), air current spray nozzle (21) in horizontal top (2) is to fibre Hot wet gas current is sprayed in dimension raw material (7), meanwhile, the liquid gathered on middle horizontal shelf (6) can be discharged downwards automatically.
CN201910290940.1A 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 Carding machine for improving quality of aramid fiber non-woven fabric cotton net and using method Active CN110055631B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910290940.1A CN110055631B (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 Carding machine for improving quality of aramid fiber non-woven fabric cotton net and using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910290940.1A CN110055631B (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 Carding machine for improving quality of aramid fiber non-woven fabric cotton net and using method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110055631A true CN110055631A (en) 2019-07-26
CN110055631B CN110055631B (en) 2020-07-10

Family

ID=67318850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910290940.1A Active CN110055631B (en) 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 Carding machine for improving quality of aramid fiber non-woven fabric cotton net and using method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110055631B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004030967A1 (en) * 2004-06-26 2006-01-12 Trützschler GmbH & Co KG Apparatus for measuring the mass of a fiber material passing through a spinning preparation machine or plant
CN204509555U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-07-29 象山康丽针织厂 Wet method processes straight type cotton comber
CN205313736U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 天津天美环保科技有限公司 Carding machine of non -woven fabrics
CN206232882U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-09 吴茵毕丽克 Wool carding machine
CN208532997U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-02-22 青岛东佳纺机(集团)有限公司 A kind of carding machine for non-woven fabric

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004030967A1 (en) * 2004-06-26 2006-01-12 Trützschler GmbH & Co KG Apparatus for measuring the mass of a fiber material passing through a spinning preparation machine or plant
CN204509555U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-07-29 象山康丽针织厂 Wet method processes straight type cotton comber
CN205313736U (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-06-15 天津天美环保科技有限公司 Carding machine of non -woven fabrics
CN206232882U (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-09 吴茵毕丽克 Wool carding machine
CN208532997U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-02-22 青岛东佳纺机(集团)有限公司 A kind of carding machine for non-woven fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110055631B (en) 2020-07-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022087883A1 (en) Calender convenient for cleaning impurities on coating
CN108930110A (en) A kind of cleaning drying device of gauze production
CN106400440A (en) Cleaning device of surface of textile fabrics
CN210506829U (en) Textile cloth wetting device for spinning
CN209935422U (en) Dust collector of extra-wide textile machine
CN114908505A (en) Fabric airflow softening finishing machine with bulking effect
CN208949585U (en) Forming machine with selvedge rubber-coated mechanism
CN110055631A (en) Improve the carding machine and application method of aramid nonwoven cloth web quality
CN217756066U (en) Wind formula of induced drafting below net melts and spouts coiling mechanism for cloth production line
CN210458590U (en) Humidifying device for textiles
CN109722816A (en) A kind of textile enterprise's dedusting humidifier
CN217165592U (en) Licker-in batting cleaning device of napping machine
CN207483074U (en) A kind of lapper convenient for cleaning
CN208975469U (en) Paint spray booth exhaust-gas treatment storehouse
CN206970758U (en) A kind of card wire opener
CN214219062U (en) Textile finishing device for textile processing
CN212834397U (en) Continuous non-woven fabric production equipment for melt-blowing
CN208776883U (en) A kind of cotton yarn high efficiency carding machine
CN108004756A (en) A kind of textile waste retracting device
CN107843089A (en) One kind spinning drying unit
CN110055632B (en) Carding device for preparing para-aramid yarns and using process thereof
CN106765832A (en) Dirt ventilation equipment are absorbed a kind ofly
CN216838536U (en) Textile dust-removing humidifying air conditioner
CN110029410A (en) A kind of spinning equipment and preparation method of 1414 yarn
CN207913405U (en) Weaving dust removal device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant