CN110054134A - A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener - Google Patents

A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110054134A
CN110054134A CN201910406148.8A CN201910406148A CN110054134A CN 110054134 A CN110054134 A CN 110054134A CN 201910406148 A CN201910406148 A CN 201910406148A CN 110054134 A CN110054134 A CN 110054134A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
handle
opener
sterilizing ring
sterilizes
sterilizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910406148.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂鸿飞
潘岳
杜磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Original Assignee
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by West China Hospital of Sichuan University filed Critical West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority to CN201910406148.8A priority Critical patent/CN110054134A/en
Publication of CN110054134A publication Critical patent/CN110054134A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Opening Bottles Or Cans (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of disposable ampoules to sterilize opener, including handle and sterilizing ring, the handle is the hollow structure of top closure, section is rounded, oval or polygon, several pasteurization materials and several cutters are provided on the inside of the sterilizing ring, the handle and sterilizing ring are integrated or detachable connection, a kind of disposable ampoule provided by the invention sterilizes opener, have the advantage that: structure is simple, unitary design or split-type design, to adapt to different demands;It is easy to operate, the disinfection to ampoule can be rapidly completed, cut, break and the operation such as roll over and discard;Using safe, hand is not directly contacted with bottleneck and fractures place in use process, breaks during having no progeny and breaks ampoule nipple of having no progeny and stay in opener, not will cause splashing glass and cause injury from sharp utensil;Belong to a kind of medical instrument, without complicated examination & approval and experimentation.

Description

A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical disinfecting bottle opening device fields more particularly to a kind of disposable ampoule to sterilize opener.
Background technique
Ampoule is container made of being sealed as hard glass, and regular size is generally 0.5-20ml, by bottle body and nipple group At being recessed inwardly to form bottleneck between nipple and bottle body.The ampoule bottle of standard opens operation process and requires to carry out ampoule bottle-neck Disinfection-cutting-sterilizes-fractures or cutting-is sterilized-fractureed.It commonly uses disinfecting cotton swab in clinical position to carry out disinfection, grinding wheel Cut mark is marked in bottleneck, then nipple is tapped by tool and breaks bottleneck with the bottleneck that fractures, or with record book in accordion form.However, in reality In work, because of the ampoule bottle enormous amount that needs are opened, and cotton swab is replaced repeatedly and carries out disinfection and grinding wheel is carried out after dicing Disinfection will be taken a substantial amount of time with preparing for the next use, and lead to work efficiency drop, there is the risk for causing liquid medicine contamination.Together When, may cause iatrogenic hand scuffing or even broken glass fragment with hand breaking off ampoule leads to the secondary meaning of medical worker Outer injury.If can be cut simultaneously, sterilized and be fractureed using one, and has and protection is implemented (to prevent folding to operator Ablactation head or nipple fragmentation cause unexpected injury) ampoule opener be then able to solve the above problem.
Also there is the product of ampoule opener etc on sale currently on the market, principle is by cutter such as grinding wheel and to fracture The bottle member of breaking of ampoule is integrated into one, and avoids and directly uses hand breaking off ampoule, but by operation standard regulation before cutting ampoule After still need to carry out disinfection to ampoule bottle-neck, reduce working efficiency;Moreover, such as cannot be after use each time to ampoule breaker It carries out disinfection, then bottleneck may still be polluted by being after dicing moved to the ampoule sterilized when breaking bottle position, the nipple after fractureing The fragment of generation may pollute medical fluid, and cause injury from sharp utensil to operator.
The purpose of the present invention is designing a kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener, thoroughly to solve in the above prior art Sterilize it is time-consuming, open that efficiency is slow, may cause the drawbacks of injury from sharp utensil.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of disposable ampoules to sterilize opener, and specific technical solution is such as Under:
A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener, including handle and sterilizing ring, the handle are the hollow structure of top closure, are cut Face is rounded, oval or polygon, is provided with several pasteurization materials and several cutters on the inside of the sterilizing ring, described Handle and sterilizing ring are integrated or detachable connection.
The ampule of sterile opener, overcomes traditional multi-step to operate, and sterilizing ring is equipped with pasteurization material and cutter, It in operating process, carries out disinfection, cut automatically, it is convenient and efficient, and only need can be complete by operation handle for whole process hand At will not directly contact cullet.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: the handle and sterilizing ring are integrated, and the sterilizing ring is For the pedestal of handle, the handle has a side opening to facilitate operation in this way convenient for alignment ampoule from top to pedestal.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: the handle and sterilizing ring are detachable connection, the sterilizing ring Matched card slot or card column each other are provided on upper and handle base.
Sterilizing ring be can be equipped with card slot, and handle base is equipped with the card column of Corresponding matching;It can also be on sterilizing ring Equipped with card column, and the card slot of Corresponding matching is provided on handle base.In this way, handle may be reused, product utilization is improved Rate.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: the nearly bottom in the side of the handle is provided with reset push rod, described multiple Position push rod includes sliding slot, spring, fixed column and push rod;The sliding slot is arranged in the nearly bottom position of handle, at its lower end, the fixed column It is arranged in push rod one end, the spring is located in sliding slot, and one end is fixed on the chute, and the other end is fixed in fixed column, described Push rod is located in sliding slot, can move under external force with compressed spring and along the chute, pushes sterilizing ring and handle separation, external force After disappearance, push rod resets under the action of the spring.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: the sterilizing ring is closed ring or the U-shaped with opening.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: sterilizing ring is the U-shaped structure with opening, is distinguished on relative position Equipped with latching structure, including fixing card and fixing groove.
When opener is not used, latching structure is closed, reduces its volume, is stored convenient for packing box.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: pasteurization material, cutter and disinfection are inwardly provided with from aperture position Material.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: handle or sterilizing ring are by the material with certain elastic deformability It is made.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: handle or sterilizing ring are made of medical PVC or silica gel.
Sterilizing ring or sterilizing ring are done with this elastic material, when with extrusion operation is carried out, very convenient can be controlled, With other, such as prepared by metal material, and elastic resistance when operation can be big.
As a further improvement, it is characterised in that: the handle is provided with 1 pair from top-to-bottom direction relative position Or 1 pair of bar supported above.
It is excessively soft for material, it is easily deformed, setting support rod can maintain the form of handle, and convenient for inside when cutting Pressure, so that handle struts and passes through cutting and the opening operation of carrying out disinfection that inwardly press.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener provided by the invention has the advantage that: 1. Structure is simple, multi-functional, and the present apparatus is in unitary design or split-type design, to adapt to different demands;Material is light and handy, structure Simply, the ampoule bottle of a variety of different models is adapted to;2. easy to operate, can be rapidly completed the disinfection to ampoule, cut, break folding and It is discarded to wait operation;This product be it is disposable, avoid that opportunities for contamination caused by reusing increases and replacement and disappears at cutter The waste of time caused by malicious material;3. using safe, hand is not directly contacted with bottleneck and fractures place in use process, breaks the process of having no progeny In and break ampoule nipple of having no progeny and stay in opener, not will cause splashing glass and cause injury from sharp utensil;4. belong to a kind of medical instrument, Without complexity examination & approval and experimentation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of handle in embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of U-shaped sterilizing ring in embodiment 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that push rod is resetted in embodiment 2;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sterilizing ring in embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is done below in conjunction with drawings and examples and is further retouched in detail It states, the embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, does not constitute and limits to protection scope.
Embodiment 1
A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener connects as shown in Figure 1, including handle 1 and sterilizing ring 5 to be integrated, described Handle 1 is the hollow structure of top closure, and section is in polygon, and the sterilizing ring 5 is the pedestal of handle, the sterilizing ring 5 Inside is provided with pasteurization material 4 and cutter 3, and quantity is respectively four and two, and 3 both sides of cutter are equipped with pasteurization material 4, The handle 1 has a side opening 6 from top to pedestal, and the handle 1 is provided with a pair from top to pedestal direction relative position Support rod 2, handle 1 and sterilizing ring 5 are made of medical PVC material.
Opener in the embodiment, in use, by ampoule nipple from the side opening of opener be placed in, can also on to Under entangle ampoule nipple, so that sterilizing ring is located at ampoule neck plane, sterilized by pasteurization material, then with after cutter cuts again Secondary to be sterilized with pasteurization material, by ampoule break-off, after fractureing, the indwelling of ampoule nipple abandons together in opener.
The opener structure is simple, and material is light and handy, and operation is also very convenient when opening ampoule, and more side openings can be fast Ampoule nipple is placed into target position by speed, and disinfection is rapidly completed, cutting, sterilizes, break folding, and whole process hand is not Can directly contact bottleneck fracture place, break during having no progeny and break ampoule nipple of having no progeny and stay in opener, it is winged not will cause glass It splashes and causes injury from sharp utensil.
Embodiment 2
A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener, including handle 1 and sterilizing ring, the handle 1 are the hollow structure of top closure, Section can rounded, oval or polygon, as shown in Fig. 2, by taking circle as an example, the sterilizing ring is U-shaped, as shown in figure 3, It is inwardly provided with disinfection material 4, cutter 3 and pasteurization material 4 from aperture position, is respectively equipped with clamping lock on relative position on sterilizing ring Structure, including fixing card 9 and fixing groove 10, handle 1 and sterilizing ring use detachable connection, and card is equipped on 1 pedestal of handle Column 7, corresponding position is equipped with the card slot 71 to match with card column 7 on sterilizing ring, and the nearly bottom in side of the handle 1 is provided with reset Push rod 8, as shown in figure 4, the reset push rod 8 includes sliding slot 81, spring 82, fixed link 84 and push rod 83;The sliding slot 81 is set Bottom position close in 1 lower end of handle is set, the fixed link 84 is arranged in 83 one end of push rod, and the spring 82 is located in sliding slot 81, One end is fixed on sliding slot 81, and the other end is fixed in fixed link 84, and the push rod 83 is located in sliding slot 81, under external force It 81 can be moved with compressed spring 82 and along the chute, push sterilizing ring and handle 1 to separate, after external force disappears, under the action of the spring Push rod 83 resets;Handle or sterilizing ring are made of medical PVC material.
Opener in the embodiment is constituted in use, the card slot in the card column and sterilizing ring on handle is connected Ampoule nipple is placed into opener by complete opener from top to bottom, side opening can also be arranged as embodiment 1 Ampoule nipple is placed, so that sterilizing ring is located at ampoule neck plane, fractures, push away after successively carrying out disinfection, cut and sterilizing again Push rod on fixed handle abandons sterilizing ring and ampoule nipple in sharp instrument box, and handle is again coupled to sterilizing ring and repeats aforesaid operations.
Opener provided in this embodiment, structure is simple, multi-functional, and handle and sterilizing ring are split-type design, to adapt to Different demands, adapt to the ampoule bottle of a variety of different models, and material is light and handy;Operation is also very easy, can be rapidly completed to ampoule It sterilizes, cut, breaking and the operation such as roll over and discard;Handle in this product is reusable;Hand is not directly contacted in use process Bottleneck fractures place, breaks during having no progeny and breaks ampoule nipple of having no progeny and stay in opener, then using Self-resetting push rod processing peace Small jar nipple not will cause splashing glass and cause injury from sharp utensil;The opener belongs to a kind of medical instrument, without complicated examination & approval and experiment Process.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment describes a kind of oval sterilizing ring, as shown in figure 5, being equipped with ampoule enters hole 53 and ampoule break-off hole 54, they It is successively arranged aseptic cotton 51, grinding wheel 52 and aseptic cotton 51 between the two, which is equipped with card slot 71 on it, with embodiment 2 Card column on middle handle cooperates each other, can come into operation.
Therefore, for detachable ampule of sterile opener, handle can be used and sterilizing ring of different shapes matches It closes, can be used for the ampoule of various models in this way, so that its application range is wider.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of disposable ampoule sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: including handle and sterilizing ring, the handle is top closure Hollow structure, section is rounded, oval or polygon, several pasteurization materials and several are provided on the inside of the sterilizing ring A cutter, the handle and sterilizing ring is integrated or detachable connection.
2. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 1 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: the handle and sterilizing ring It is integrated, the sterilizing ring is the pedestal of handle, and the handle has a side opening from top to pedestal.
3. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 1 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: the handle and sterilizing ring For detachable connection, the card slot being mutually matched or card column are provided on the sterilizing ring and on handle base.
4. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 3 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: the side of the handle is close Bottom is provided with reset push rod, and the reset push rod includes sliding slot, spring, fixed column and push rod;The sliding slot is arranged in handle The nearly bottom position in lower end, the fixed column are arranged in push rod one end, and the spring is located in sliding slot, and one end is fixed on the chute, The other end is fixed in fixed column, and the push rod is located in sliding slot, can be moved under external force with compressed spring and along the chute, Sterilizing ring and handle separation are pushed, after external force disappears, push rod resets under the action of the spring.
5. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 3 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: the sterilizing ring is closing Annular or the U-shaped with opening.
6. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 5 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: sterilizing ring is with opening U-shaped structure, be respectively equipped with latching structure, including fixing card and fixing groove on relative position.
7. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 6 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: inwardly set from aperture position It is equipped with pasteurization material, cutter and pasteurization material.
8. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 1 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: handle or sterilizing ring are by having There is the material of certain elastic deformability to be made.
9. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 8 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: handle or sterilizing ring are by curing It is made of PVC or silica gel.
10. a kind of disposable ampoule according to claim 1 sterilizes opener, it is characterised in that: the handle is from top Bottom direction relative position is provided with 1 pair or 1 pair of bar supported above.
CN201910406148.8A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener Pending CN110054134A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910406148.8A CN110054134A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910406148.8A CN110054134A (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of disposable ampoule disinfection opener

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110054134A true CN110054134A (en) 2019-07-26

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2134388Y (en) * 1992-08-21 1993-05-26 中国人民解放军第四军医大学第一附属医院 Device for breaking ampoule
US6209738B1 (en) * 1998-04-20 2001-04-03 Becton, Dickinson And Company Transfer set for vials and medical containers
US20120006874A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-12 Heraeus Medical Gmbh Vial Breaker
CN202322287U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-07-11 闫涛 Silica gel safe disinfecting ampoule opener
CN104939838A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-09-30 李承承 Magnetic powder brush special for fingerprint extraction
CN205257958U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-25 吕雪彩 Opener for ampoule bottle
CN207330307U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-05-08 贺骥 Ampoule opener
US20180362315A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-20 Giannina Gattoni Hand Protective Device for Opening Glass Ampoules
CN208500312U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-02-15 贵州省人民医院 A kind of ampoule stripper of anti-injury from sharp utensil
CN210764247U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-06-16 四川大学华西医院 Disposable ampoule disinfection opener

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2134388Y (en) * 1992-08-21 1993-05-26 中国人民解放军第四军医大学第一附属医院 Device for breaking ampoule
US6209738B1 (en) * 1998-04-20 2001-04-03 Becton, Dickinson And Company Transfer set for vials and medical containers
US20120006874A1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2012-01-12 Heraeus Medical Gmbh Vial Breaker
CN202322287U (en) * 2011-11-03 2012-07-11 闫涛 Silica gel safe disinfecting ampoule opener
CN104939838A (en) * 2014-03-27 2015-09-30 李承承 Magnetic powder brush special for fingerprint extraction
CN205257958U (en) * 2016-01-06 2016-05-25 吕雪彩 Opener for ampoule bottle
US20180362315A1 (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-12-20 Giannina Gattoni Hand Protective Device for Opening Glass Ampoules
CN207330307U (en) * 2017-06-15 2018-05-08 贺骥 Ampoule opener
CN208500312U (en) * 2018-06-26 2019-02-15 贵州省人民医院 A kind of ampoule stripper of anti-injury from sharp utensil
CN210764247U (en) * 2019-05-15 2020-06-16 四川大学华西医院 Disposable ampoule disinfection opener

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