CN110051946A - A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device - Google Patents

A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110051946A
CN110051946A CN201910396469.4A CN201910396469A CN110051946A CN 110051946 A CN110051946 A CN 110051946A CN 201910396469 A CN201910396469 A CN 201910396469A CN 110051946 A CN110051946 A CN 110051946A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
life saving
rise life
saving protection
crash helmet
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910396469.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦善阳
孙威
曲日红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou University
Original Assignee
Guizhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou University filed Critical Guizhou University
Priority to CN201910396469.4A priority Critical patent/CN110051946A/en
Publication of CN110051946A publication Critical patent/CN110051946A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/02Masks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B18/00Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
    • A62B18/08Component parts for gas-masks or gas-helmets, e.g. windows, straps, speech transmitters, signal-devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B23/00Filters for breathing-protection purposes
    • A62B23/02Filters for breathing-protection purposes for respirators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B7/00Respiratory apparatus
    • A62B7/10Respiratory apparatus with filter elements

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes devices, including crash helmet, the front surface of the crash helmet is fixedly installed with transparent window, and the two sides of crash helmet are fixedly installed with the component that amplifies, sealing ring is installed below the crash helmet, the sealing ring is the component of rubber material, and sealing ring and crash helmet fit closely and are fixedly installed with loudspeaker below the transparent window, the two sides of the loudspeaker are provided with filter assemblies, the use that the present invention passes through amplify component and loudspeaker, interactions among persons can be kept during escape, both the possibility of escape had been improved, also increase the sense of security of user, the setting that the present invention passes through filter assemblies, it can be when escaping overlong time, filter assemblies are replaced, extend escape time, increase the chance of success of escape, using terminating It also may be reused afterwards, improve practicability.

Description

A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tall-building escape apparatus technical field, specifically a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device.
Background technique
With the increase of building height and increasingly intensive, the security risk of building is also more and more, even if in developed country High building when meeting the events such as fire, explosion, due to the limitation of the factors such as time, space, personnel's self-help escape is also one A major issue urgently to be resolved, in the case of fire than burning more it is a risk that the toxic gas that burning generates, hypertoxic gas Body can causing death in a short time.
Existing protection from fumes escape device is mainly mask form, but general face mask for preventing smoke has one when in use A little shortcomings, for example when in use because having covered mouth and nose, cause personnel transfer difficult, escape machine may be missed because of communication Meeting, and existing smog mask of putting is short using effective time, and use later also can not secondary use.Therefore, art technology Personnel provide a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device, including crash helmet, the front surface of the crash helmet are fixedly installed with Transparent window, and the two sides of crash helmet are fixedly installed with the component that amplifies, and are equipped with sealing ring below the crash helmet, Loudspeaker is fixedly installed with below the transparent window, the two sides of the loudspeaker are provided with filter assemblies.
As further scheme of the invention: the component that amplifies includes magnet, voice coil, shell, centring disk, vibration Piece and stem, the outside of the stem are provided with voice coil, and the outside of the voice coil is provided with magnet.And the rear of voice coil is equipped with Centring disk, the rear of the centring disk are provided with vibrating reed, and the outside of the voice coil is provided with shell.
As the present invention further scheme: the filter assemblies include bolt, mounting base, adsorption layer, coarse filtration layer, Smart filter layer and cabinet, the cabinet are internally provided with adsorption layer, and the rear surface of the adsorption layer is provided with coarse filtration layer, institute The rear surface for stating coarse filtration layer is provided with smart filter layer, and the rear of the essence filter layer is provided with bolt, the rear of the bolt It is fixedly connected with mounting base.
As the present invention further scheme: the sealing ring is the component of rubber material, and sealing ring and security header Helmet fits closely.
As the present invention further scheme: the vibrating reed is funnel type component, and vibrating reed with a thickness of 1mm.
As further scheme of the invention: the cabinet is connected through a screw thread with bolt, and the front surface of cabinet is opened Equipped with several through-holes.
As further scheme of the invention: the adsorption layer is activated carbon material, and the surface of adsorption layer is impregnated with Metal oxide-type chemical agent.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by the use of amplify component and loudspeaker, can friendship during escape between holding personnel Stream, had both improved the possibility of escape, and had also increased the sense of security of user.
2, the present invention can replace filter assemblies, prolong by the setting of filter assemblies when escaping overlong time Long escape time increases the chance of success of escape, also may be reused after use, improves practicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device;
Fig. 2 is a kind of high-rise life saving structural schematic diagram for the component that amplifies in protection from fumes device;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of filter assemblies in high-rise life saving protection from fumes device;
Fig. 4 is a kind of scheme of installation of sealing ring in high-rise life saving protection from fumes device.
In figure: 1, transparent window;2, crash helmet;3, amplify component;301, magnet;302, voice coil;303, shell;304, Centring disk;305, vibrating reed;306, stem;4, filter assemblies;401, bolt;402, mounting base;403, adsorption layer;404, thick Filter layer;405, smart filter layer;406, cabinet;5, loudspeaker;6, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device, including crash helmet 2, peace The front surface of the full helmet 2 is fixedly installed with transparent window 1, and the lower section of crash helmet 2 is equipped with sealing ring 6, and sealing ring 6 is rubber The component of material, and sealing ring 6 is fitted closely with crash helmet 2, sealing ring 6 can be bonded with the neck of user, make head In sealing state, be isolated external toxic gas, the lower section of transparent window 1 is fixedly installed with loudspeaker 5, large area it is transparent Form 1 can not influence the visual field of user.
In Fig. 2: the two sides of crash helmet 2 are fixedly installed with the component 3 that amplifies, and the component 3 that amplifies includes magnet 301, sound Circle 302, shell 303, centring disk 304, vibrating reed 305 and stem 306, the outside of stem 306 are provided with voice coil 302, voice coil 302 outside is provided with magnet 301.And the rear of voice coil 302 is equipped with centring disk 304, the rear setting of centring disk 304 Have a vibrating reed 305, vibrating reed 305 is funnel type component, and vibrating reed 305 with a thickness of 1mm, the outside of voice coil 302 is provided with Shell 303 can be kept interactions among persons during escape, both be mentioned by the use of amplify component 3 and loudspeaker 5 The high possibility of escape, also increases the sense of security of user.
In Fig. 3: the two sides of loudspeaker 5 are provided with filter assemblies 4, and filter assemblies 4 include bolt 401, mounting base 402, adsorption layer 403, coarse filtration layer 404, smart filter layer 405 and cabinet 406, cabinet 406 are internally provided with adsorption layer 403, Adsorption layer 403 is activated carbon material, and the surface of adsorption layer 403 is impregnated with metal oxide-type chemical agent, adsorption layer 403 Rear surface is provided with coarse filtration layer 404, and the rear surface of coarse filtration layer 404 is provided with smart filter layer 405, after smart filter layer 405 Side is provided with bolt 401, and the rear of bolt 401 is fixedly connected with mounting base 402, and cabinet 406 and bolt 401 are connected by screw thread Connect, and the front surface of cabinet 406 offers several through-holes, by the setting of filter assemblies 4, can when escaping overlong time, Filter assemblies 4 are replaced, extends escape time, increases the chance of success of escape, can also repeat to make after use With improving practicability.
The working principle of the invention is: being first worn on the head the present apparatus when use, the large area of 2 front surface of crash helmet Transparent window 1 can not influence the visual field of user, the sealing ring 6 at neck can make the head of user be in close Envelope state completely cuts off extraneous toxic gas, and when user breathes, the gas in air will be filtered the absorption in component 4 at first Active carbon adsorption in layer 403 falls the dense smoke dust of bulky grain, later by coarse filtration layer 404 and smart filter layer 405, reaches peace Full condition can replace filter assemblies 4, extension is escaped by the setting of filter assemblies 4 when escaping overlong time The raw time, the chance of success of escape is increased, also may be reused after use, practicability is improved, user speaks Sound can be amplified by the loudspeaker 5 of mouth front end, extraneous sound can pass through voice coil 302, reach vibrating reed 305, pass through vibration When movable plate 305, vibrating reed 305 vibrates, and amplifies extraneous sound by funnel shaped vibrating reed 305, component 3 and is raised by amplifying The use of sound device 5 can keep interactions among persons during escape, both improve the possibility of escape, also increasing makes The sense of security of user.
It is above-described, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to This, anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention And its inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device, including crash helmet (2), which is characterized in that before the crash helmet (2) Surface is fixedly installed with transparent window (1), and the two sides of crash helmet (2) are fixedly installed with the component that amplifies (3), the safety It is equipped with below the helmet (2) sealing ring (6), is fixedly installed with loudspeaker (5) below the transparent window (1), it is described to raise The two sides of sound device (5) are provided with filter assemblies (4).
2. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the component that amplifies (3) Including magnet (301), voice coil (302), shell (303), centring disk (304), vibrating reed (305) and stem (306), the core The outside of column (306) is provided with voice coil (302), and the outside of the voice coil (302) is provided with magnet (301).And voice coil (302) Rear is equipped with centring disk (304), and the rear of the centring disk (304) is provided with vibrating reed (305), the voice coil (302) outside is provided with shell (303).
3. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter assemblies (4) Including bolt (401), mounting base (402), adsorption layer (403), coarse filtration layer (404), smart filter layer (405) and cabinet (406), The cabinet (406) is internally provided with adsorption layer (403), and the rear surface of the adsorption layer (403) is provided with coarse filtration layer (404), the rear surface of the coarse filtration layer (404) is provided with smart filter layer (405), and the rear of the essence filter layer (405) is set It is equipped with bolt (401), the rear of the bolt (401) is fixedly connected with mounting base (402).
4. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sealing ring (6) is The component of rubber material, and sealing ring (6) is fitted closely with crash helmet (2).
5. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the vibrating reed (305) For funnel type component, and vibrating reed (305) with a thickness of 1mm.
6. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cabinet (406) with Bolt (401) is connected through a screw thread, and the front surface of cabinet (406) offers several through-holes.
7. a kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the adsorption layer (403) Surface for activated carbon material, and adsorption layer (403) is impregnated with metal oxide-type chemical agent.
CN201910396469.4A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device Pending CN110051946A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910396469.4A CN110051946A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910396469.4A CN110051946A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110051946A true CN110051946A (en) 2019-07-26

Family

ID=67323095

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910396469.4A Pending CN110051946A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110051946A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110665137A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-10 哈尔滨梵硕生物科技有限公司 Gas mask for fire escape of high-rise building
CN112602972A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 杭州普程针织有限公司 Sound amplifying mask

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1562677A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2005-08-17 BAE Systems PLC Integrated respirator
WO2015005955A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-01-15 Scott Technologies, Inc. Respiratory hood capable of being worn with external head gear
CN206214593U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-06-06 广州市兴安消防科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional filtering formula saving oneself respirator
CN207168853U (en) * 2017-08-13 2018-04-03 广州市友安消防科技有限公司 A kind of chemical defence filtering type self-saving respirator
CN207323873U (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-08 上杭县古田镇宜惠机械设计工作室 A kind of scene of fire emergency escape breathing mask
CN108355269A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-03 余文博 A kind of haze helmet
CN207941107U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-10-09 新昌县科迪生物技术有限公司 A kind of electronic breathing mask of early warning type

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1562677A1 (en) * 2002-10-18 2005-08-17 BAE Systems PLC Integrated respirator
WO2015005955A1 (en) * 2013-03-15 2015-01-15 Scott Technologies, Inc. Respiratory hood capable of being worn with external head gear
CN206214593U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-06-06 广州市兴安消防科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional filtering formula saving oneself respirator
CN207941107U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-10-09 新昌县科迪生物技术有限公司 A kind of electronic breathing mask of early warning type
CN207323873U (en) * 2017-08-10 2018-05-08 上杭县古田镇宜惠机械设计工作室 A kind of scene of fire emergency escape breathing mask
CN207168853U (en) * 2017-08-13 2018-04-03 广州市友安消防科技有限公司 A kind of chemical defence filtering type self-saving respirator
CN108355269A (en) * 2018-05-17 2018-08-03 余文博 A kind of haze helmet

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴兴敏等: "《汽车色彩与调色》", 31 July 2015, 北京理工大学出版社有限责任公司 *
李龙等: "《无线电广播技术手册》", 31 August 1982, 内蒙古人民出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110665137A (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-01-10 哈尔滨梵硕生物科技有限公司 Gas mask for fire escape of high-rise building
CN110665137B (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-16 哈尔滨轩逸科技有限公司 Gas mask for fire escape of high-rise building
CN112602972A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-06 杭州普程针织有限公司 Sound amplifying mask

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110051946A (en) A kind of high-rise life saving protection from fumes device
KR101118176B1 (en) dustproof mask with apparatus for amplifing sound signal
CN208389216U (en) A kind of clarifier mask
CN202941443U (en) Sound amplifying respirator
CN205337779U (en) Fire fighter uses helmet
CN211327862U (en) Simple escape protective mask structure for fire security
CN204017197U (en) Smoke choking Escaping face gruard
CN207941107U (en) A kind of electronic breathing mask of early warning type
CN214317069U (en) Construction protection mask with ceramic breather valve
CN213159058U (en) Electronic anti-interference sound amplifying half mask gas mask
CN205682512U (en) A kind of haze mask
CN206577015U (en) Multi-functional welding protector
KR20210002167U (en) Filter replacement MASK PAD
CN211611373U (en) Emergency escape respirator
CN214633446U (en) Industrial multifunctional protective mask
CN216571282U (en) Gas mask convenient to wear anticreep
CN213695798U (en) Mask with sterilizing nasal ceramic breather valve
CN202070040U (en) Positive pressure buffer breathing air bag for isolated positive pressure oxygen breathing apparatus
CN221286665U (en) Special multi-functional filtration formula self-rescue respirator of fire control
CN213154128U (en) Lower exhaust type non-woven fabric mask
KR102429826B1 (en) Mask having Downward Intake Path
CN217658281U (en) Nano biological film mask
CN213698615U (en) Protective mask with nose type ceramic breather valve for building construction
CN215461525U (en) Mask capable of preventing face recognition
CN209547028U (en) A kind of road traffic traffic police protective device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190726

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication