CN110050777A - Fruit tree spray locomotive - Google Patents
Fruit tree spray locomotive Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110050777A CN110050777A CN201910433897.XA CN201910433897A CN110050777A CN 110050777 A CN110050777 A CN 110050777A CN 201910433897 A CN201910433897 A CN 201910433897A CN 110050777 A CN110050777 A CN 110050777A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- car body
- fruit tree
- locomotive
- support frame
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a planting fruit-trees spraying machine vehicles, belong to agricultural machinery technology field, including car body, spray tank, traveling wheel, elevating mechanism and support frame.Car body two sides are fixed with spray tank；Car body and two spray tanks constitute the bit space that allows for avoiding fruit tree；Multiple traveling wheels pass through the two sides that elevating mechanism is installed on the lower section of car body respectively；Support frame is installed on one end of car body, and the lower part of support frame is equipped with the multiple spray blowers being connected to spray tank, and multiple spray blowers form the profiling space for covering on tree crown.Fruit tree spray locomotive provided by the invention, the height of car body is adjusted by elevating mechanism, to make the support frame on car body drive multiple spray blower liftings, the fruit tree of different height can pass through between the traveling wheel of car body two sides, the spray blower of multiple profilings is cooperated to spray medical fluid downwards from tree crown to the fruit tree passed through simultaneously, penetration power is good, and vehicle is once advanced can be realized and be sprayed completely to fruit tree, high-efficient, spray is uniform.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technology fields, are to be related to a planting fruit-trees spraying machine vehicle more specifically.
Background technique
Various fruit trees are planted in orchard, to harvest more fruits, are needed irregular to fruit tree progress
Spray medical fluid.Currently, fruit tree spray from traditional shoulder hands at the back dynamic formula to mechanized manner improve, mechanical fruit tree spraying machine
It is to be installed on vehicle spray tank, and multiple spray heads are installed on vehicle two sides, spray head spray is cooperated by the traveling of vehicle
To complete the spray drug operation of fruit tree.But due to the height of fruit tree difference, shape is different, and leaf will mutually cover, vehicle traveling one
Secondary spray head is difficult to spray in place fruit tree completely, and pesticide spray truck is needed to spray back and forth, sprays inefficient, and the uniformity to spray is poor
The problem of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a planting fruit-trees spraying machine vehicles, it is intended to which when solving fruit tree spray, vehicle is advanced primary
Spray head is difficult to spray fruit tree completely in place, and spray inefficient, the problem of the uniformity difference of spray.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: provide a planting fruit-trees spraying machine vehicle, comprising:
Car body, two sides are fixed with spray tank；The car body and two spray tanks constitute the resigning for avoiding fruit tree
Space；
Multiple traveling wheels are installed on the two sides of the lower section of the car body by elevating mechanism respectively；And
Support frame, be installed on one end of the car body, and the lower part of support frame as described above is equipped with to be connected to the spray tank
Multiple spray blowers, multiple spray blowers form the profiling space for covering on tree crown.
Further, the fruit tree spray locomotive further include:
First extends frame, is rotatably set to the side of support frame as described above, and the lower part of the first extension frame is equipped with
The multiple spray blowers being connected to the spray tank, multiple spray blowers are formed for covering at the profiling on tree crown
Space.
Further, the fruit tree spray locomotive further include:
Second extends frame, is rotatably set to the other side of support frame as described above, and the lower part of the second extension frame is pacified
Equipped with the multiple spray blowers being connected to the spray tank, multiple spray blowers are formed for covering on tree crown
Profiling space.
Further, the traveling wheel is installed on bracket, and the two sides of the lower section of the car body are fixed with for installing
The mounting rack of the spray tank, the elevating mechanism is arranged between the bracket and the mounting rack, for driving the vehicle
Body lifting.
Further, the spray blower includes:
Fan shroud, side are equipped with preceding protective net, and the other side is equipped with rear protective net；
Fan is set in the fan shroud, is connect with the power mechanism being installed on support frame as described above；And
Toroidal nozzle is set in the fan shroud, and is located at the outside of the fan, and the toroidal nozzle is close to described
The side of preceding protective net is provided with multiple connecting tubes, and multiple connecting tubes run through the fan shroud and are connected with adjusting spray head.
Further, the adjusting spray head includes tee tube, first spray head and second spray head, an end of the tee tube
Mouth is connected to the connecting tube, other two port is rotatably mounted respectively the first spray head and the second spray head.
Further, the fan shroud include first shell for installing the preceding protective net and for install it is described after shield
The second shell of net, the first shell and the second shell are mating.
Further, the car body is provided with driver's cabin far from one end of support frame as described above, and the driver's cabin is by that can live
The dynamic connection frame adjusted is arranged on the car body.
Further, one end of the connection frame and the car body are hinged, the external articulation of the other end and the driver's cabin,
The driving mechanism for driving the cab lift is also hingedly provided between the car body and the driver's cabin.
Further, the top of the car body is provided with engine, and the side of the engine is equipped with cooling fan.
The beneficial effect of fruit tree spray locomotive provided by the invention is: compared with prior art, fruit tree spray of the present invention
Locomotive, the height of car body is adjusted by elevating mechanism, so that the support frame on car body is made to drive multiple spray blower liftings, it is different
The fruit tree of height can pass through between the traveling wheel of car body two sides, while cooperate the spray blower of multiple profilings to the fruit passed through
Tree sprays downwards medical fluid from tree crown, and wind-force can blow leaf overturning, and medical fluid can spray the upper and lower surfaces of leaf simultaneously, simultaneously
It can ceaselessly be shaken by the leaf of wind blows, medical fluid can be enable to spray application on blade completely from top to bottom, penetration power is good, vehicle
It is primary advance can be realized fruit tree is sprayed completely, high-efficient, spray is uniform.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some
Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these
Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of fruit tree provided in an embodiment of the present invention spray locomotive；
Fig. 2 is the main view of fruit tree provided in an embodiment of the present invention spray locomotive；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 4 is the explosive view of the spray blower of fruit tree provided in an embodiment of the present invention spray locomotive；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of adjusting spray head in the spray blower of fruit tree provided in an embodiment of the present invention spray locomotive；
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 5.
In figure: 1, car body；2, spray tank；3, traveling wheel；4, elevating mechanism；5, support frame；6, first extends frame；7, second
Extend frame；8, bracket；9, mounting rack；10, spray blower；101, first shell；102, second shell；11, preceding protective net；12, after
Protective net；13, fan；14, power mechanism；15, toroidal nozzle；16, connecting tube；17, spray head is adjusted；171, tee tube；172,
One spray head；173, second spray head；18, driver's cabin；19, connection frame；20, driving mechanism；21, engine；22, cooling fan.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved are more clearly understood, tie below
Accompanying drawings and embodiments are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
Now fruit tree provided by the invention spray locomotive is illustrated.Please referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, fruit tree sprays locomotive, including
Car body 1, spray tank 2, traveling wheel 3, elevating mechanism 4 and support frame 5.
The two sides of car body 1 are fixed with spray tank 2；It is empty that car body 1 and two spray tanks 2 constitute the resigning for avoiding fruit tree
Between；Multiple traveling wheels 3 are installed on the two sides of the lower section of car body 1 by elevating mechanism 4 respectively；Support frame 5 is installed on the one of car body 1
End, the lower part of support frame 5 are equipped with the multiple spray blowers 10 being connected to spray tank 2, and multiple spray blowers 10 are formed for covering
Profiling space on tree crown.
The two sides of the lower section of car body 1 are mounted on spray tank 2, spray tank 2 between ipsilateral traveling wheel 3, car body 1 it is upper
End face is equipped with pedal, and convenient working personnel climb up standing maintenance after car body 1.One end of car body 1 is equipped with support frame 5, support
Lower part multiple spray blowers 10 are installed, support frame 5 be include four connecting rods and a frame, multiple spray blowers 10 are installed
In the lower section of frame, respectively with car body 1 and frame articulation, four connecting rods are symmetrical two-by-two with car body 1 respectively for the end of four connecting rods,
And be installed on the two sides of car body 1, two ipsilateral connecting rods up and down be distributed and be parallel to each other, be also equipped in support frame 5 respectively with
Car body 1 and frame articulation hydraulic cylinder, the top of car body 1 are equipped with hydraulic pump, and hydraulic cylinder is extended and shortened by hydraulic pump control,
To realize the lift adjustment of support frame 5.
It being connected between traveling wheel 3 and car body 1 by elevating mechanism 4, elevating mechanism 4 is the hydraulic cylinder driven by hydraulic pump,
The driving end that hydraulic pump controls multiple hydraulic cylinders simultaneously elongates or shortens, and goes up and down car body 1, to realize by car body 1 and medical fluid
The height change for allowing bit space that case 2 is formed is adjusted 1 height of car body, is applicable in the fruit tree of different height, enables fruit tree from vehicle
Bit space is allowed to pass through between body 1 and spray tank 2.
It is installed on multiple distances of the spray blower 10 away from support frame 5 of the lower section of support frame 5,5 middle part of self-supporting frame is to two
Side is gradually increased, and the shape of top fruit sprayer is imitated in domed distribution, passes through multiple spray shrouding completely by fruit tree of blower 10
Below, in addition, support frame 5 itself can also be the domes bent downward, the multiple sprays being successively installed on support frame 5
Blower 10 imitates the shape of top fruit sprayer, spray blower 10 is to spray medicine in such a way that wind is sent with the arched distribution of support frame 5
Liquid, wind-force can blow leaf overturning, and medical fluid can spray the upper and lower surfaces of leaf simultaneously, while by the leaf meeting of wind blows
It ceaselessly shakes, medical fluid can be enable to spray application on blade completely from top to bottom.
Fruit tree spray locomotive provided by the invention, compared with prior art, fruit tree spray locomotive of the present invention passes through elevator
Structure 4 adjusts the height of car body 1, thus make the support frame 5 on car body 1 that multiple spray blowers 10 be driven to go up and down, the fruit of different height
Tree can pass through between the spray tank 2 of 1 two sides of car body, while cooperate the spray blower 10 of multiple profilings to the fruit tree passed through oneself
Tree crown sprays downwards medical fluid, and wind-force can blow leaf overturning, and medical fluid can spray the upper and lower surfaces of leaf simultaneously, while by wind
The leaf that power is blown can ceaselessly shake, and medical fluid can be enable to spray application on blade completely from top to bottom, and penetration power is good, vehicle one
Secondary traveling can be realized sprays fruit tree completely, and high-efficient, spray is uniform.
It as a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, fruit tree spray locomotive further includes first prolonging
Long frame 6.
First extends frame 6, is rotatably set to the side of support frame 5, the lower part of the first extension frame 6 is equipped with and medical fluid
Multiple spray blowers 10 that case 2 is connected to, multiple spray blowers 10 form the profiling space for covering on tree crown.The present embodiment
In, the first extension frame 6 is spindle rotationally arranged in the side of support frame 5 by rotation axis, and the side of rotation axis is provided with and first
Extend the connecting rod that frame 6 is fixedly connected.The side of first extension frame 6 is set from bottom to top there are two transverse slat, and it is solid to extend frame 6 with first
The side wall of fixed connecting rod is provided with two transverse slats axially vertical with it, extends two on frame 6 and connecting rod positioned at first
Transverse slat position is corresponding, offers matched through-hole, through-hole of the rotation axis on four transverse slats, make the first extension frame 6 with
It is rotated centered on rotation axis.
It as a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3, fruit tree spray locomotive further includes second prolonging
Long frame 7.
Second extension frame 7 is rotatably set to the other side of support frame 5, the lower part of the second extension frame 7 be mounted on
Multiple spray blowers 10 that spray tank 2 is connected to, multiple spray blowers 10 form the profiling space for covering on tree crown.This reality
It applies in example, the second extension frame 7 is spindle rotationally arranged in the other side of support frame 5 by rotation axis, and the side of rotation axis is provided with
The connecting rod being fixedly connected with the second extension frame 7.The side of second extension frame 7 is set from bottom to top there are two transverse slat, is prolonged with second
The side wall of the fixed connecting rod of long frame 7 is provided with two transverse slats axially vertical with it, is located at second and extends in frame 7 and connecting rod
Two transverse slat positions it is corresponding, offer matched through-hole, through-hole of the rotation axis on four transverse slats makes the second extension
Frame 7 is rotated centered on rotation axis.
First extension frame 6 and the second extension frame 7 are rotatablely installed respectively in the two sides of support frame 5, open simultaneously the first extension
Frame 6 and second extends frame 7, it can be achieved that three row fruit trees spray simultaneously, and when needing uniline to spray, the first extension frame 6 and second prolongs
The long overturning of frame 7 is to the two sides of support frame 5, and when needing two rows spray, first that any side may be reversed extends frame 6 or the
Two extend frame 7, more convenient to use, more flexible.
It is fixedly installed link block on first extension frame 6 or the second extension frame 7, hydraulic cylinder is provided on support frame 5, it is hydraulic
One end of cylinder and support frame 5 are hinged, and the other end is hinged with link block.Link block is fixedly welded in connecting rod, and connection frame 19 is logical
It crosses and is bolted the link block, the cylinder part of hydraulic cylinder is hingedly installed on support frame 5, and driving end part is articulated and connected the company
Block is connect, the driving end of hydraulic cylinder is shortened, and link block is under the drive at Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder end to support frame 5 one centered on rotation axis
Side rotation, the driving end of hydraulic cylinder are constantly shortened, and the first extension frame 6 or second is made to extend frame 7 by turning with 5 horizontality of support frame
Move to 5 plumbness of support frame, i.e., storage is to the side of pesticide spray truck；The driving end of hydraulic cylinder extends, and can extend frame 6 for first
Or second extension frame 7 turned to and 5 horizontality of support frame from 5 plumbness of support frame, realize that first extends frame 6 or the second
Extend fully opening for frame 7, be two with the hinged hydraulic cylinder of support frame 5, is respectively articulated with the first extension frame 6 and second and extends frame
7, therefore, the first extension frame 6 and the second extension frame 7 can be rotated individually and also be rotated simultaneously.
The top of connecting rod is hingedly provided with hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder extends frame 6 or the second extension by wirerope connection first
The one end of frame 7 far from support frame 5.Connecting rod is fixed on the first extension frame 6 or second and extends the side of frame 7, and extends frame 6 with first
Or second extend that frame 7 is vertical, and the cylinder part of hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the upper end of connecting rod, drives one end of end connecting steel wire ropes, steel
The other end of cord is connected to the end of the first extension frame 6 or the second extension frame 7, and connecting rod extends frame and wirerope and hydraulic cylinder
Cooperatively form triangular structure, first extend frame 6 or second extend frame 7 it is in running order when, hydraulic cylinder shrink tense
Wirerope guarantees stability when the first extension frame 6 or the second extension frame 7 work, when the first extension frame 6 or second extend frame 7
When not working, wirerope is loosened in hydraulic cylinder elongation, avoids wirerope from being chronically at tension, influences its service life
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, traveling wheel 3 is installed on bracket 8, car body
The two sides of 1 lower section are fixed with the mounting rack 9 for installing spray tank 2, the setting of elevating mechanism 4 bracket 8 and mounting rack 9 it
Between, for driving car body 1 to go up and down.In the present embodiment, bracket 8 is L shape frame, and traveling wheel 3 is installed on bracket 8 by axis, and
It is rotated by motor driven, vehicle is driven to advance, mounting rack 9 is located at the two sides of car body 1, is welded between ipsilateral mounting rack 9
Spray tank 2, spray tank 2 are separately connected spray blower 10 by drug feeding pipe and are mounted on each medicine spraying tube using parallel way
High-pressure pump guarantees that each spray blower 10 can spray enough doses.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, referring to Fig. 4, spray blower 10 includes fan shroud, fan 13, ring
Shape jet pipe 15 and adjusting spray head 17.
The side of fan shroud is equipped with preceding protective net 11, and the other side is equipped with rear protective net 12；Fan 13 is set in fan shroud,
It is connect with the power mechanism 14 being installed on support frame 5；Toroidal nozzle 15 is set in fan shroud, and is located at the outer of fan 13
Side, toroidal nozzle 15 are provided with multiple connecting tubes 16 by the side of nearby protective net 11, and multiple connecting tubes 16 connect through fan shroud
It is connected to and adjusts spray head 17.In the present embodiment, fan 13 is closed in fan shroud by preceding protective net 11 and rear protective net 12, toroidal nozzle
15 are similarly installed in fan shroud and are located at the outside of fan 13, and 15 liquid feeding end of toroidal nozzle is connected to spray tank 2, and medicine outlet end passes through
Connecting tube 16 is connected to multiple circumferential directions and is placed in fan shroud by the adjusting spray head 17 of the nearby side of protective net 11, and the middle part of preceding protective net 11 is also
End cap is installed, branch, leaf and other sundries is can effectively avoid and enters fan shroud and influence the rotation of fan 13, in spray tank 2
Medical fluid by the sprinkling outward simultaneously of multiple adjustings spray heads 17, increase spraying range, power mechanism 14 is motor, drive wind
13 rotation of fan, 11 1 Lateral supply of protective net, is sprayed by wind-force auxiliary adjustment spray head 17 forward, and wind-force can blow leaf overturning, can
So that medical fluid is uniformly sprayed at the tow sides of blade and increases the penetration power of medical fluid after leaf rolling moves up.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, please refer to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, adjust spray head 17 include tee tube 171,
The a port of first spray head 172 and second spray head 173, tee tube 171 is connected to connecting tube 16, other two port can turn respectively
It is dynamic that first spray head 172 and second spray head 173 are installed.In the present embodiment, a port of tee tube 171 is connected to connecting tube 16,
By having, hollow bolt is connected to first spray head 172 and second spray head 173, the side wall of hollow bolt are opened respectively for other two port
Equipped with intercommunicating pore, first spray head 172 and second spray head 173 are respectively perpendicular to be installed on hollow bolt side wall and be connected to through-hole.Even
Adapter tube 16 and an end of tee tube 171 are connected through a screw thread, and are sealed by gasket, and hollow bolt is threadedly coupled other two
A end, same to be sealed by gasket, first spray head 172 and second spray head 173 are fixed on hollow spiral shell by installation set respectively
On the side wall of bolt, and it is connected with the intercommunicating pore of hollow bolt, first spray head 172 and second spray head are realized in hollow bolt rotation
The angular adjustment of 173 angular adjustment, first spray head 172 and second spray head 173 is used to control the direction of medicine liquid spray, when first
Spray head 172 and second spray head 173 will receive the blocking of fan shroud when going to fan shroud side, rotational angle does not exceed 180 °,
The positive and negative rotation of hollow bolt does not exceed 90 °, when adjusting angle, it can be ensured that hollow bolt will not be deviate from from tee tube 171.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, referring to Fig. 4, fan shroud includes for protective net 11 before installing
One shell 101 and second shell 102 for protective net 12 after installing, first shell 101 and second shell 102 are mating.This
In embodiment, correspondence offers fixture block and card slot, first shell 101 and second shell in first shell 101 and second shell 102
102 is mating by fixture block and card slot realization, facilitates the dismounting and maintenance of fan 13 and toroidal nozzle 15.First shell 101
One end of separate second shell 102 offer multiple mounting grooves, the inner sidewall of mounting groove offers connecting hole, on preceding protective net 11
Be provided with it is multiple to mounting groove side extend connecting rods, the end of connecting rod be fixedly installed with the matched connection ring of connecting hole, it is preceding
Protective net 11 through the connector of connecting hole and connection ring by being installed in first shell 101.Mounting groove is located at first shell 101
Edge, form a notch, adjust spray head 17 and be installed in the notch, form embedded effect, it is ensured that adjust spray head 17
Stability, while saving space.Connector can be pin or screw, run through connecting hole and connection ring, preceding protective net 11 is installed
In in first shell 101, that is, realizes and be detachably connected, easy disassembly.Preceding protective net 11 and rear protective net 12 are just metal mesh, and wire side is in
Annular can make the air quantity entered the wind and blown more uniform.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, car body 1 is set far from one end of support frame 5
It is equipped with driver's cabin 18, driver's cabin 18 is arranged on car body 1 by the connection frame 19 of movable adjusting.In the present embodiment, driver's cabin
18 realize the lifting of driver's cabin 18 by the connection frame 19 of movable adjusting, when driver's cabin 18 declines, driver can be facilitated to drive up and down
Room 18 is sailed, when driver's cabin 18 rises, the channel that reserved fruit tree passes through avoids driver's cabin 18 from colliding fruit tree.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, one end of connection frame 19 and car body 1 are cut with scissors
It connects, the external articulation of the other end and driver's cabin 18, is also hingedly provided between car body 1 and driver's cabin 18 for driving driver's cabin 18
The driving mechanism 20 of lifting.In the present embodiment, connection frame 19 is four-bar mechanism, and driver's cabin 18 is installed on car body by four-bar mechanism
On 1, each connecting rod is hinged with driver's cabin 18 and car body 1 respectively, and two ipsilateral connecting rods are parallel to each other, top, lower part two companies
Bar is also parallel to each other, and fixed link is fixedly connected between two connecting rods on top, and two hydraulic cylinders are parallel to each other, one end articulator
The hinge point of body 1, the hinged fixed link of the other end, hydraulic cylinder and car body 1 exists certain in the top of the interconnecting piece of upper links
Distance, hydraulic cylinder, car body 1 and the distance form a triangular structure, and hydraulic cylinder stretches its driving end by hydraulic pump driving
Long or shortening a, so that side length of the triangle is changed, to allow driver's cabin 18 along the articulated section of upper links and car body 1
Position is rotated in circular arc, and lower link cooperation rotation can guarantee the stability of driver's cabin 18 with the articulated section of driver's cabin 18, from
And realize the lifting of driver's cabin 18.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the invention, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the top of car body 1 is provided with engine
21, the side of engine 21 is equipped with cooling fan 22.In the present embodiment, engine 21 is installed on the upper end of car body 1 by bolt
Face, cooling fan 22 are equally installed on the upper surface of car body 1 by bolt, positioned at engine 21 side and be installed on car body 1
One end, the air outlet face engine 21 of cooling fan 22, for engine 21 radiate, while cooling fan 22 generate
Wind can remove the impurity such as the leaf dust for falling in 1 top of engine 21 and car body, and sundries covering is avoided to influence heat dissipation.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
- The locomotive 1. fruit tree sprays characterized by comprisingCar body, two sides are fixed with spray tank；The car body and two spray tanks constitute the bit space that allows for avoiding fruit tree；Multiple traveling wheels are installed on the two sides of the lower section of the car body by elevating mechanism respectively；AndSupport frame, is installed on one end of the car body, the lower part of support frame as described above be equipped be connected to the spray tank it is multiple Spray blower, and multiple spray blowers form the profiling space for covering on tree crown.
- The locomotive 2. fruit tree as described in claim 1 sprays, which is characterized in that the fruit tree spray locomotive further include:First extends frame, is rotatably set to the side of support frame as described above, the lower part of the first extension frame is equipped with and institute Multiple spray blowers of spray tank connection are stated, multiple spray blowers are formed for covering at the sky of the profiling on tree crown Between.
- The locomotive 3. fruit tree as claimed in claim 2 sprays, which is characterized in that the fruit tree spray locomotive further include:Second extends frame, is rotatably set to the other side of support frame as described above, and the lower part of the second extension frame is mounted on The multiple spray blowers being connected to the spray tank, multiple spray blowers are formed for covering at the profiling on tree crown Space.
- The locomotive 4. fruit tree as described in claim 1 sprays, which is characterized in that the traveling wheel is installed on bracket, the vehicle The two sides of the lower section of body are fixed with the mounting rack for installing the spray tank, the elevating mechanism setting in the bracket and Between the mounting rack, for driving the car body to go up and down.
- The locomotive 5. fruit tree as described in claim 1 sprays, which is characterized in that the spray blower includes:Fan shroud, side are equipped with preceding protective net, and the other side is equipped with rear protective net；Fan is set in the fan shroud, is connect with the power mechanism being installed on support frame as described above；AndToroidal nozzle is set in the fan shroud, and is located at the outside of the fan, and the toroidal nozzle is close to the preceding shield The side of net is provided with multiple connecting tubes, and multiple connecting tubes run through the fan shroud and are connected with adjusting spray head.
- The locomotive 6. fruit tree as claimed in claim 5 sprays, which is characterized in that the adjusting spray head includes tee tube, the first spray The a port of head and second spray head, the tee tube is connected to the connecting tube, other two port is rotatably mounted respectively to be had The first spray head and the second spray head.
- The locomotive 7. fruit tree as claimed in claim 5 sprays, which is characterized in that the fan shroud includes for installing the preceding shield The first shell of net and for install it is described after protective net second shell, the first shell and the second shell grafting are matched It closes.
- The locomotive 8. fruit tree as described in claim 1 sprays, which is characterized in that the car body is set far from one end of support frame as described above It is equipped with driver's cabin, the driver's cabin is arranged on the car body by the connection frame of movable adjusting.
- The locomotive 9. fruit tree as claimed in claim 8 sprays, which is characterized in that one end of the connection frame and the car body are cut with scissors It connects, the external articulation of the other end and the driver's cabin is also hingedly provided with for driving between the car body and the driver's cabin The driving mechanism of the cab lift.
- The locomotive 10. fruit tree as described in claim 1 sprays, which is characterized in that the top of the car body is provided with engine, institute The side for stating engine is equipped with cooling fan.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910433897.XA CN110050777A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Fruit tree spray locomotive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910433897.XA CN110050777A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Fruit tree spray locomotive |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110050777A true CN110050777A (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910433897.XA Pending CN110050777A (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Fruit tree spray locomotive |
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| CN (1) | CN110050777A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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