CN110049157A - A kind of terminal - Google Patents

A kind of terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110049157A
CN110049157A CN201910309157.5A CN201910309157A CN110049157A CN 110049157 A CN110049157 A CN 110049157A CN 201910309157 A CN201910309157 A CN 201910309157A CN 110049157 A CN110049157 A CN 110049157A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover board
refractive index
area
display module
light sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910309157.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱先平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910309157.5A priority Critical patent/CN110049157A/en
Publication of CN110049157A publication Critical patent/CN110049157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of terminal, which includes: center, the display module being installed on the center;The cover board being covered on the center and the display module;Fixed plate, and the ambient light sensor being installed in the fixed plate;Wherein, the center includes a frame, and there are a gaps between the frame and the display module;The ambient light sensor is arranged corresponding to the gap;The refractive index of the first area of the cover board is higher than the refractive index of the second area of the cover board;Wherein, the first area is the view field with the field angle FOV of the ambient light sensor on the cover board, and the second area is view field of the display module on the cover board.Above scheme will not cause the variation of the FOV of ambient light sensor, and then can guarantee backlight regulating effect, can promote user experience when gap width that can be intermarginal outside display module and frame is smaller.

Description

A kind of terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, in particular to a kind of terminal.
Background technique
To improve mobile terminal intelligence and convenience, all standard configuration ambient light sensor substantially on mobile terminal at present, For detecting environmental light brightness.Mobile phone screen brightness is automatically adjusted according to environmental light brightness, mobile terminal screen is reduced and user is regarded The influence of power and reduction mobile terminal power consumption, screen intensity is adjusted when ambient brightness changes.Specifically, lower in brightness Environment in reduce screen intensity, improve screen intensity in the higher environment of brightness.
Ambient light sensor is generally put in below screen cover board while guaranteeing the field angle of environment light by current mobile terminal (FOV) it is not blocked by center and liquid crystal display die set (LCM) in visual angle.The FOV of current mobile terminal ambient light sensor is regarded (the photosensitive value of the mobile certain angle ambient light sensor detection of stabilized light source is the photosensitive value half of stabilized light source vertical irradiation at angle Angle) it is usually between 35 ° -45 °, the visual angle FOV is bigger, can more guarantee user in different angle tilt sub-screen brightness Adjust corresponding upper actual environment brightness.If the visual angle ambient light sensor FOV too it is small will lead to user actual use when It waits, mobile phone tilts some environment light detection values and just quickly reduces, and causes screen automatic backlight adjusting screen dimmed, with actual environment Brightness is not consistent, and influences user experience.But currently in order to appearance considers that front is made into comprehensively by more and more mobile terminals Screen form, when front is made into screen form comprehensively, the viewing area LCM and cover board intermarginal outside center are smaller and smaller, due to Screen design environment optical sensor is photosensitive inadequate in the photosensitive width of LCM vertical direction comprehensively, and at this time LCM and center can block one Divide the visual angle FOV, causes the visual angle ambient light sensor FOV to become smaller, influence mobile terminal automatic backlight regulating effect.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, to solve the width of intermarginal cover board outside the viewing area LCM and center When smaller, LCM and center can block a part of visual angle FOV, cause the visual angle ambient light sensor FOV to become smaller, influence mobile terminal The problem of automatic backlight regulating effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of terminal, comprising:
Center, the display module being installed on the center;
The cover board being covered on the center and the display module;
Fixed plate, and the ambient light sensor being installed in the fixed plate;
Wherein, the center includes a frame, and there are a gaps between the frame and the display module;The ring Border optical sensor is arranged corresponding to the gap;
The refractive index of the first area of the cover board is higher than the refractive index of the second area of the cover board;
Wherein, the first area is the projected area with the field angle FOV of the ambient light sensor on the cover board Domain, the second area are view field of the display module on the cover board.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Above scheme, by by the material at the FOV of the ambient light sensor on cover board view field on the cover board The refractive index of the material at display module view field on the cover board on the ratio cover board of refractive index setting is high, can be with this When intermarginal gap width is smaller outside display module and frame, the variation of the FOV of ambient light sensor will not be caused, in turn It can guarantee backlight regulating effect, user experience can be promoted.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 indicate along Fig. 1 AA ' to schematic cross-section.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention is directed to when the viewing area LCM and the smaller width of cover board intermarginal outside center, and LCM and center can block The problem of a part of visual angle FOV causes the visual angle ambient light sensor FOV to become smaller, influences mobile terminal automatic backlight regulating effect, A kind of terminal is provided.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Center, the display module 100 being installed on the center;
The cover board being covered on the center and the display module 100;
Fixed plate 200, and the ambient light sensor 210 being installed in the fixed plate 200;
Wherein, the center includes a frame 310, and there are a seams between the frame 310 and the display module 100 Gap 400;The ambient light sensor 210 is arranged corresponding to the gap 400;
The refractive index of the first area 510 of the cover board is higher than the refractive index of the second area 520 of the cover board;
Wherein, the first area 510 is the field angle (FOV) with the ambient light sensor 210 on the cover board View field, the second area 520 be view field of the display module 100 on the cover board.
What needs to be explained here is that the fixed plate 200 can be the mainboard (i.e. printing board PCB) in terminal, flexibility Circuit board (FPC) is folded high platelet (this is folded high platelet and refers to increased one layer of PCB on mainboard).
It should be noted that display module 100 is luminous in order to prevent interferes with ambient light sensor 210, lead to environment light The problem of 210 detected value of sensor is bigger than normal than actual value, influences the detection performance of ambient light sensor 210, the embodiment of the present invention In, using following set-up mode: there are preset interval distance between the first area 510 and the second area 520, needing Illustrate, as long as the size of preset interval distance can guarantee penetrate in the structure space of FOV in the projected area of cover board Display module 100 light.
It should be noted that under normal conditions, which is transparent material, and further, which is preferably glass Glass.
Specifically, the refractive index of the first area 510 of the cover board is higher than the refractive index of the second area 520 of the cover board Can be using the Xiang Shixian in following implementations:
It is corresponded in mode one, the cover board at the gap using the material with first refractive index, the cover board On do not correspond to the position in the gap using the material with the second refractive index;
Wherein, the first refractive index is greater than second refractive index.
That is, cover board includes two kinds of index materials under such mode, wherein the corresponding cover board in gap is refraction The high material of rate, it is refractive index height that the FOV of such ambient light sensor 210 is corresponding at the view field on the cover board Material;Other deck portions comprising 100 view field of display module material low using refractive index, by reflecting two kinds The part of rate is spliced, and one piece of cover board is constituted.
Mode two, the cover board first area be provided with a groove, one is provided in the groove has default refraction The filling component of rate, the outer surface of the filling component with default refractive index and the outer surface of the groove of the cover board are neat It is flat;The default refractive index is greater than the refractive index of the cover board.
That is, corresponding to throwing of the FOV of ambient light sensor 210 on the cover board on the cover board under such mode A groove is arranged in the position in shadow zone domain, which can be set in the side of cover board face display module 100, also can be set Cover board deviates from the side of display module 100;The component higher than the refractive index of cover board is embedded in the groove, and (component is glass Or other can be realized the material of light refraction), and the outer surface for the component being embedded in and the outer surface of the groove of the cover board are neat It is flat.
Mode three, the cover board first area be provided with a pad pasting, the refractive index of the pad pasting is greater than the cover board Refractive index;
That is, corresponding to throwing of the FOV of ambient light sensor 210 on the cover board on the cover board under such mode The position in shadow zone domain carries out pad pasting, after pad pasting, so that the refractive index of the position is higher than the refraction in the region of other non-pad pastings Rate.
Mode four, the cover board first area use with first refractive index material, the second area of the cover board Using the material with the second refractive index;
Wherein, the first refractive index is greater than second refractive index.
That is, corresponding to throwing of the FOV of ambient light sensor 210 on the cover board on the cover board under such mode A through-hole is arranged in the position in shadow zone domain, be embedded in the through hole the component higher than the refractive index of cover board (component be glass or Other are able to carry out the material of light refraction), and the outer surface for the component being embedded in is flushed with the outer surface of the cover board.
It should be noted that in practical applications, can reasonably select above-mentioned side according to cost of manufacture and technique requirement One of formula;It should also be noted that, all can improve corresponds on cover board the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned four kinds of implementations The implementation of the refractive index of view field of the FOV of ambient light sensor 210 on the cover board belongs to guarantor of the invention Protect range.
Further, it is also necessary to explanation, the acquisition modes of the refractive index of the first area of the embodiment of the present invention Are as follows:
Pass through formula: n=sin γ/sin β obtains the refractive index of the first area;
Wherein, n is refractive index, and γ is incidence angle of the light on the first area;β is light in the first area On refraction angle.
It should be noted that when β is fixed, the refractive index of the material by increasing first area can increase Incidence angle γ reaches non-35-45 ° of the visual angle comprehensive screen FOV so that the FOV of the ambient light sensor of screen form increases comprehensively Level, with this can to avoid FOV it is too small influence terminal automatic backlight adjust effect.
It should be noted that when the embodiment of the present invention improves screen design comprehensively viewing area with outline border is more and more narrow leads to ring The problem of border visual angle optical sensor FOV is too small, influences backlight regulating effect and user experience;The embodiment of the present invention mainly by The corresponding cover board of the projected area ambient light sensor FOV on screen uses the higher material of refractive index (glass or other energy comprehensively Enough carry out the material of light refraction), the comprehensive screen visual angle ambient light sensor FOV size in narrow slit frame design is reached It is horizontal to non-comprehensive screen, backlight regulating effect and user experience ensure that with this.
Above-described is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that the ordinary person of the art is come It says, can also make several improvements and retouch under the premise of not departing from principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications also exist In protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of terminal characterized by comprising
Center, the display module being installed on the center;
The cover board being covered on the center and the display module;
Fixed plate, and the ambient light sensor being installed in the fixed plate;
Wherein, the center includes a frame, and there are a gaps between the frame and the display module;The environment light Sensor is arranged corresponding to the gap;
The refractive index of the first area of the cover board is higher than the refractive index of the second area of the cover board;
Wherein, the first area is the view field with the field angle FOV of the ambient light sensor on the cover board, institute Stating second area is view field of the display module on the cover board.
2. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that exist between the first area and the second area pre- If spacing distance.
3. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the acquisition modes of the refractive index of the first area are as follows:
Pass through formula: n=sin γ/sin β obtains the refractive index of the first area;
Wherein, n is refractive index, and γ is incidence angle of the light on the first area;β is light on the first area Refraction angle.
4. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cover board is transparent material.
5. terminal according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the transparent material is glass.
6. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first area of the cover board, which uses, has first refractive index Material, the second area of the cover board uses the material with the second refractive index;
Wherein, the first refractive index is greater than second refractive index.
7. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first area of the cover board is provided with a groove, described Be provided with a filling component with default refractive index in groove, the outer surface of the filling component with default refractive index with The outer surface of the groove of the cover board flushes;
Wherein, the default refractive index is greater than the refractive index of the cover board.
8. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first area of the cover board is provided with a pad pasting, described The refractive index of pad pasting is greater than the refractive index of the cover board.
9. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that corresponded on the cover board at the gap using having The material of first refractive index does not correspond to the position in the gap on the cover board using the material with the second refractive index;
Wherein, the first refractive index is greater than second refractive index.
10. terminal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fixed plate includes: mainboard, flexible circuit board or folded High platelet.
CN201910309157.5A 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of terminal Pending CN110049157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910309157.5A CN110049157A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of terminal

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910309157.5A CN110049157A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of terminal

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110049157A true CN110049157A (en) 2019-07-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910309157.5A Pending CN110049157A (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 A kind of terminal

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110049157A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111131572A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103731518A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 华为终端有限公司 Method and structure for increasing receiving angle of optical sensor and handheld terminal
CN108132733A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-08 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Touch panel, electronic equipment
CN108418910A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN108769320A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN109164648A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-08 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of display panel and display device
WO2019210816A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103731518A (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-16 华为终端有限公司 Method and structure for increasing receiving angle of optical sensor and handheld terminal
CN108132733A (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-08 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Touch panel, electronic equipment
CN108418910A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
WO2019210816A1 (en) * 2018-05-04 2019-11-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN108769320A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-06 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal
CN109164648A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-01-08 厦门天马微电子有限公司 A kind of display panel and display device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111131572A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic equipment

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Application publication date: 20190723