CN110048881A - Information monitoring system, information monitoring method and device - Google Patents

Information monitoring system, information monitoring method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110048881A
CN110048881A CN201910213980.6A CN201910213980A CN110048881A CN 110048881 A CN110048881 A CN 110048881A CN 201910213980 A CN201910213980 A CN 201910213980A CN 110048881 A CN110048881 A CN 110048881A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
information
monitoring
monitored object
monitored
monitoring information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910213980.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷晓萍
张译
王雪群
史正良
张丽
孙军芳
李国栋
金金
徐铁军
张广德
严天翔
严海英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd, Information and Telecommunication Branch of State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201910213980.6A priority Critical patent/CN110048881A/en
Publication of CN110048881A publication Critical patent/CN110048881A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/02Standardisation; Integration
    • H04L41/0213Standardised network management protocols, e.g. simple network management protocol [SNMP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0677Localisation of faults
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/069Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using logs of notifications; Post-processing of notifications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/04Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation
    • H04L43/045Processing captured monitoring data, e.g. for logfile generation for graphical visualisation of monitoring data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0805Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters by checking availability

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of information monitoring system, information monitoring method and devices.Wherein, this method comprises: being monitored using supervisory layers to monitored object, the monitoring information of monitored object is obtained;Utilize the monitoring information of switching layer acquisition supervisory layers transmission;Monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;The warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting is sent to user by predetermined way using client layer.The present invention solves in the related technology that there are relatively difficult technical problems when carrying out information monitoring.

Description

Information monitoring system, information monitoring method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of information processing, in particular to a kind of information monitoring system, information monitoring method And device.
Background technique
Business Service Management (business service management, abbreviation BSM) is that dynamic handle is attached most importance to business IT service IT infrastructure between set up the software contacted.Wherein, it is special that the IT service attached most importance to business can be IT service or operation flow a part, but it must support that business owner is important, visible operational indicator.Mesh Before, the world such as IBM, HP, BMC, CA manufacturer has entered the field BSM, and still, the above-mentioned well-known manufacturer in the world fits market environment Should be able to power it is relatively general, the localization of user is supported it is insufficient, service technician scale and in terms of Also not dominant.And localized software price is supported to have sufficiently expensive above-mentioned factor to result in carry out information monitoring for some Mode it is relatively difficult.
There is a problem of in the related technology when carrying out information monitoring relatively difficult for above-mentioned, not yet proposes at present effective Solution.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of information monitoring system, information monitoring method and devices, at least to solve correlation When carrying out information monitoring, there are relatively difficult technical problems in technology.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, provide a kind of information monitoring system, comprising: supervisory layers, for pair Monitored object is monitored, and obtains the monitoring information of the monitored object;Switching layer acquires institute by data acquisition interface State monitoring information;Service layer, for the monitoring information to be converted to predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;User Layer is sent to user by predetermined way for will generate warning information by the monitoring information after the conversion.
Optionally, the monitored object includes at least one of: host, database, the network equipment, and service application is inserted Part.
Optionally, the information monitoring system further include: data Layer, after saving the monitoring information and the conversion Monitoring information, wherein the data Layer includes at least one of: monitoring data library, index analysis library, expert database.
Optionally, the predetermined way includes at least one of: Webpage, short message, mail, sound.
Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of information monitoring method, comprising: utilize monitoring Layer is monitored monitored object, obtains the monitoring information of the monitored object;The supervisory layers are acquired using switching layer The monitoring information of transmission;The monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;Utilize user The warning information generated by the monitoring information after the conversion is sent to user by predetermined way by layer.
Optionally, the monitored object includes at least one of: host, database, the network equipment, and service application is inserted Part.
Optionally, in the case where the monitored object is host, using supervisory layers to monitored object with down toward It is one of few to be monitored: central processor CPU, memory, disk space.
Optionally, in the case where the monitored object is database, using supervisory layers to the following of monitored object At least one be monitored: database table space, session number, database operating status, Real Application Clusters RAC service state.
Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of information monitoring device, comprising: monitoring is single Member obtains the monitoring information of the monitored object for being monitored using supervisory layers to monitored object;Transmission unit, For acquiring the monitoring information of the supervisory layers transmission using switching layer;Converting unit, for turning the monitoring information It is changed to predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;Transmission unit, for utilizing client layer will be by the monitoring after the conversion The warning information that information generates is sent to user by predetermined way.
Optionally, the monitored object includes at least one of: host, database, the network equipment, and service application is inserted Part.
Optionally, in the case where the monitored object is host, using supervisory layers to monitored object with down toward It is one of few to be monitored: central processor CPU, memory, disk space.
Optionally, in the case where the monitored object is database, using supervisory layers to the following of monitored object At least one be monitored: database table space, session number, database operating status, Real Application Clusters RAC service state.
In embodiments of the present invention, monitored object is monitored using using supervisory layers, obtains monitored object Monitoring information;Utilize the monitoring information of switching layer acquisition supervisory layers transmission;Monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, is converted Monitoring information afterwards;The warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting is sent to use by predetermined way using client layer The mode at family carries out information monitoring, and the information monitoring method provided through the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented to monitored object The purpose monitored in real time and accurately has reached the technical effect for improving the safety and stability of monitored object, and then has solved Having determined in the related technology, there are relatively difficult technical problems when carrying out information monitoring.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the frame diagram of information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the frame diagram of optional information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the preferred frame diagram of information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of information monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of information monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention Attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of a part of the invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people The model that the present invention protects all should belong in member's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work It encloses.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that using in this way Data be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiment of the present invention described herein can in addition to illustrating herein or Sequence other than those of description is implemented.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover Cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, the process, method, system, product or equipment for containing a series of steps or units are not necessarily limited to Step or unit those of is clearly listed, but may include be not clearly listed or for these process, methods, product Or other step or units that equipment is intrinsic.
For ease of description, below in the embodiment of the present invention part noun or term be illustrated.
Simple Network Management Protocol (Simple Network Management Protocol, abbreviation SNMP): being by one The standard composition of group network management, including an application layer protocol, database model and one group of resource object, the agreement can prop up It holds network management and unloads monitoring the equipment being connected on network whether to have and any cause the case where managing upper concern.
SSH is a kind of network protocol, for the encrypted login between computer, that is, if a user is from local computing Machine uses another remote computer of SSH protocol entry, and this login is safe, even if password will not by intercepting and capturing halfway It is leaked.
Telnet agreement is the wish in TCP/IP protocol suite, is standard agreement and the master of Internet remote login service Mode is wanted, the ability for completing distance host work on the local computer is mainly provided for user.
Server connector (service applet, abbreviation serviet), also referred to as servlet, use written in Java Server, there is the characteristic independently of platform and agreement, major function is interactively to browse and generate number According to generate dynamic web content.
Embodiment 1
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a kind of information monitoring system is provided, Fig. 1 is to implement according to the present invention The schematic diagram of the information monitoring system of example, as shown in Figure 1, the information monitoring system includes: supervisory layers 11, switching layer 13, service Layer 15 and client layer 17.The information monitoring system is illustrated below.
Supervisory layers 11 obtain the monitoring information of monitored object for being monitored to monitored object.
Switching layer 13 acquires monitoring information by data acquisition interface.
Service layer 15, the monitoring information for monitoring information to be converted to predetermined form, after being converted.
Client layer 17 is sent to user by predetermined way for will generate warning information by the monitoring information after converting.
In this embodiment it is possible to be monitored using supervisory layers to monitored object, the monitoring of monitored object is obtained Information;Then monitoring information is acquired by data acquisition interface using switching layer;Service layer is recycled to be converted to monitoring information Predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;And warning information will be generated by the monitoring information after converting using client layer User is sent to by predetermined way.Relative to the business service used in the related technology when being monitored to monitored object Management system there are flexibility is poor or higher cost caused by relatively difficult drawback is monitored to monitored object, lead to Crossing information monitoring system provided in an embodiment of the present invention may be implemented the purpose to the real-time of monitored object and accurately monitored, The technical effect for improving the safety and stability of monitored object is reached, and then has solved and carrying out information in the related technology There are relatively difficult technical problems when monitoring.
As a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned monitored object may include at least one of: host, database, The network equipment, service application plug-in unit.
For example, the performance of each business system server can be monitored in the case where monitored object is host, than Such as, central processor CPU, memory, disk space;In the case where monitored object is the availability of service application, monitoring is each The availability of a service application specifically includes that operation system page availability, page status, port, service and host survival Property etc.;In the case where monitored object is database, monitoring business system database performance specifically includes that database table sky Between, session number, database operating status, RAC service state etc.;When needing to be monitored system log, system can be provided System log checks analytic function and provides log download function online.
In addition, unified interface can be provided by the information monitoring system, spirit is carried out to monitoring period and patrol frequency Setting living, that is, customized monitoring period and frequency;Meanwhile the information monitoring system can support polymorphic type server, it can be right The server of the types such as Linux, Windows, Unix carries out Centralized Monitoring and performance evaluation;Furthermore the information monitoring system can It is alerted with the system alarm of the Dual Computers Cluster System to ibm hacmp and hp mc, abnormality alarming behavior.
As a kind of optional embodiment, which can also include: data Layer, for saving monitoring information With the monitoring information after conversion, wherein data Layer includes at least one of: monitoring data library, index analysis library, expert data Library.
Fig. 2 is the frame diagram of information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the information monitoring system May include: represent layer, using style sheet, js (that is, JavaScript), HTML and third party's component (Fusioncharts) into Row data and figure, chart show, and provide the user interface that can interact operation, and user can fill out in the page in interface Data are write, control layer is committed to and carries out business processing, shows control layer to returned data after page request processing, user is submitted Data carry out page-level validity check.The data and business that control layer (that is, above-mentioned supervisory layers 11) can submit foreground Object is mutually converted, and the corresponding service logic interface of different request calls submitted according to foreground carries out business processing, on backstage The correctness for verifying data controls the circulation of business, monitors plug-in unit in the running operation of system bottom, to other operation systems It is monitored in real time, calls business layer interface to be saved to database after obtaining monitoring data, for example, wicket, serviet.Operation layer can be used for calling integrated layer interface to carry out data at various businesses interface according to business function encapsulation and depositing Take, for example, spring (spring is completed using basic Javabean), POJO (that is, simple Java object), rest service.Hibernate, JNDI (that is, Java name and directory interface), general text can be used in data access layer Part read-write is written and read (that is, input/output of file) to database or file.Resource layer can be information monitoring system The preservation of the data source of system and newly-increased data, will use MySQL database and file saves information resources, and configuration File.Wherein, above-mentioned plug-in unit may include: nagios plug-in unit, wherein nagios is network monitor tools, that is, a kind of open source Free nets adviser tool, being capable of the Host Status such as effective monitoring Windows, Linux and Unix.
Fig. 3 is the frame diagram of optional information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, may include: Client layer, represent layer, data Layer, switching layer and supervisory layers.Supervisory layers are mainly to provide the monitoring function to monitored object, It supports the common network protocols such as SNMP, HTTP, SSH, Telnet, supports in host, database, the network equipment, service application Between part monitoring;Supervisory layers use uniform data acquisition interface, acquire the information of monitored object, and are saved in database; Data Layer be mainly be divided into preservation system for the data that store and show monitoring data library, index analysis database and Expert database;Service layer is applied using J2EE platform, tomcat, provides web services, and the information that will be saved in database is led to It crosses the forms such as figure, chart and the page and is transmitted to represent layer;Represent layer realizes Centralized Monitoring, concentrates displaying, centralized management, concentrates The business demand of reparation provides and facilitates flexible human-computer interaction interface;Client layer is divided into operation maintenance personnel, system manager and correlation The information of O&M monitor supervision platform is supplied to use using a variety of alarm notification modes such as the page, short message, mail, sound by leader Family.
That is, predetermined way includes at least one of: Webpage, short message, mail, sound.
Wherein, the Centralized Monitoring of above-mentioned represent layer mainly monitors server monitoring, database monitoring and middleware; It concentrates and shows to be mainly status overview, pay close attention to, alert distribution, Comparison study;Centralized management is mainly embodied in account dimension Shield, monitoring configuration and rights management;Concentrate repair be mainly reflected in be automatically repaired, manually repair and expert advice.
In addition, Fig. 4 is the preferred frame diagram of information monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the letter Breath monitoring system may include: homepage, system monitoring, query analysis, experts database, integrated management and system setting.Wherein, first Page includes: overall situation figure, early warning summarizes, alarm summarizes and pays close attention to;System monitoring may include: host, database with And middleware;Query analysis may include: CPU overview, memory overview, disk overview, URL overview, Comparison study figure and announcement Alert distribution map;Experts database may include: expert's library inquiry, experts database management, certainly processing script and solution;Integrated management It may include: host account, database account, using account, operation system and contact management;System setting can wrap It includes: advice method setting, plug-in unit setting, order setting, monitoring frequency setting and rights management setting etc..
The intelligent diagnostics to monitored object may be implemented by above- mentioned information monitoring system, i.e., according to FAQs shape State forms knowledge base by the predictable fault point that may occur of analyzing and diagnosing, according to common malfunction keyword, association To knowledge base, relevant historical failure reason and solution are inquired to provide the reference proposition for solving failure.
Daily record data, alarm data when alternatively, it is also possible to be occurred by failure are analyzed, and customized data are formed Analysis model, realize intelligence repair, provide repair alarm problem recommendation operating procedure, maintenance personnel can according to operating procedure, It is online to repair problem.
The information monitoring system provided through the embodiment of the present invention can be by system running state and intersystem interface The comprehensive real-time analysis of situation realizes intuitively showing to information system operation conditions, and right with patterned interface form The failure that may occur gives warning in advance;By the support of introducing " experts database ", O&M technological means is enriched, realizes solution party Case intelligent management, the safe and stable operation of further safeguards system.Specifically, mould is run by establishing suitable operation management Formula is formed with server, service application, database, the other type management of four major class of middleware, account management, index and early warning Rule setting and early warning analysis mode promote the standardization and standardization of information system operation management;Then problem is established Experts database mechanism generates experts database system by daily maintenance, according to problem state, can intelligent diagnostics early warning problem type simultaneously Can fault point, the method and suggestion for solving the problems, such as alarm are automatically generated according to experts database;And the system of realizing is reviewed one's lessons by oneself Multiple function, system provides suggested solution according to the type of alarm, grade and state of failure in advance, for fault incidence Smaller, the lower fault alarm of fault level is repaired;, fault level higher failure report larger for fault incidence It is alert to provide the options for repairing alarm failure, the reparation and processing for completing failure are supervised by maintenance personnel;And flexibly support fortune Tie up the sustained improvement and promotion of management system, system can be supported effectively using open, configurableization technology and application architecture The application extension of information system early warning analysis and self-repairing system meets the variation of information operation and maintenance system.
Embodiment 2
According to embodiments of the present invention, a kind of embodiment of the method for information monitoring method is provided, it should be noted that attached The step of process of figure illustrates can execute in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, though also, So logical order is shown in flow charts, but in some cases, it can be to be different from shown by sequence execution herein Or the step of description.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of information monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the information monitoring method Include the following steps:
Step S502 is monitored monitored object using supervisory layers, obtains the monitoring information of monitored object.
Step S504 utilizes the monitoring information of switching layer acquisition supervisory layers transmission;Monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, Monitoring information after being converted.
Step S506 is sent the warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting by predetermined way using client layer To user.
Through the above steps, supervisory layers be can use to be monitored monitored object, obtain the monitoring of monitored object Information;Utilize the monitoring information of switching layer acquisition supervisory layers transmission;Monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, after being converted Monitoring information;The warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting is sent to user by predetermined way using client layer. Relative to the Business Service Management system used in the related technology when being monitored to monitored object, that there are flexibilities is poor Or relatively difficult drawback is monitored caused by higher cost to monitored object, the letter provided through the embodiment of the present invention The purpose to the real-time of monitored object and accurately monitored may be implemented in breath monitoring method, has reached and has improved monitored object The technical effect of safety and stability, and then solve in the related technology that there are relatively difficult skills when carrying out information monitoring Art problem.
As a kind of optional embodiment, the warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting is passed through using client layer Predetermined way is sent to after user, the information monitoring method further include: utilizes Data Analysis Model, determining and warning information pair The fault restoration strategy answered, wherein the Data Analysis Model is obtained using multi-group data by machine learning training, In, every group of data in multi-group data include: warning information and the corresponding fault restoration strategy of the warning information.
In addition, utilizing Data Analysis Model, before determining fault restoration strategy corresponding with warning information, information prison Prosecutor method further include: multiple history alarm information and the corresponding history of multiple history alarm information in acquisition historical time section Fault restoration strategy;Multiple history alarm information and the corresponding historical failure correcting strategy of multiple history alarm information are carried out Training obtains Data Analysis Model.
Wherein, after obtaining fault restoration strategy, monitored object can be carried out according to using the fault restoration strategy Fault restoration.
As a kind of optional embodiment, above-mentioned monitored object may include at least one of: host, database, net Network equipment, service application plug-in unit.
As a kind of optional embodiment, in the case where monitored object is host, using supervisory layers to monitored pair At least one of of elephant is monitored: central processor CPU, memory, disk space.
Preferably, monitored object be database in the case where, using supervisory layers to monitored object it is following at least One of be monitored: database table space, session number, database operating status, Real Application Clusters RAC service state.
The information monitoring method provided through the embodiment of the present invention can achieve following advantages: (1) is provided to monitored pair The monitoring function of elephant, supports the common network protocols such as SNMP, HTTP, SSH, Telnet, and support sets host, database, network Standby, service application middleware monitoring;(2) forms knowledge base and is associated with knowledge base according to common malfunction keyword, Relevant historical failure reason and solution are inquired, the reference proposition for solving failure is provided;(3) when is by occurring failure Daily record data, alarm data analyzed, form customized Data Analysis Model, realize that intelligence is automatically repaired, provide and repair The recommendation operating procedure for problem of alarming again, maintenance personnel can repair online problem according to operating procedure.
In addition, the information monitoring method can by information-based, automation, it is intelligentized in a manner of detect the key of superthreshold Index timely and accurately positions the infrastructure to break down, and analyzes the rule for generation of being out of order, and avoids event to greatest extent Barrier occurs, to reduce rate of breakdown, reduces human cost, promotes the reliability and stability of operation system.
In addition, the information monitoring method provided through the embodiment of the present invention can timely and accurately positioning event at the first time Barrier, it is whole to control network and running situation and trend;Realize the accident analysis positioning of automation, optimization alarm display is patrolled Volume, realize that alarm is traced to the source;Using information system history run hidden danger, fault relationship, analyze failure occur before, failure time occurs Will data, alarm data feature form knowledge base and customized Data Analysis Model, realize to hidden danger, performance bottleneck and can The early warning of energy event;The intelligent fault location technology based on episode analysis is carried out based on warning information, thus quick analyzing and positioning Failure cause, based on failure cause by the way of rule-based analysis relevant fault solution, and then realize system review one's lessons by oneself It is multiple, to greatly improve the safety and stability of information system.
Embodiment 3
Another aspect according to an embodiment of the present invention, additionally provides a kind of information monitoring device, Fig. 6 is according to this hair The schematic diagram of the information monitoring device of bright embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the information monitoring device includes: monitoring unit 61, transmission is single Member 63 and converting unit 65.The information monitoring device is described in detail below.
Monitoring unit 61 obtains the monitoring letter of monitored object for being monitored using supervisory layers to monitored object Breath.
Transmission unit 63, for the monitoring information using switching layer acquisition supervisory layers transmission.
Converting unit 65, the monitoring information for monitoring information to be converted to predetermined form, after being converted;It sends single Member, for the warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting to be sent to user by predetermined way using client layer.
In this embodiment it is possible to be monitored monitored object using supervisory layers using monitoring unit, obtain being supervised Control the monitoring information of object;Then the monitoring information of switching layer acquisition supervisory layers transmission is utilized using transmission unit;It uses and turns again It changes unit and monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;And user is utilized using transmission unit The warning information generated by the monitoring information after converting is sent to user by predetermined way by layer.Relative to existing in the related technology Caused by the Business Service Management system used when being monitored monitored object is there are flexibility is poor or higher cost Relatively difficult drawback is monitored to monitored object, the information monitoring device provided through the embodiment of the present invention may be implemented The purpose to the real-time of monitored object and accurately monitored has reached the skill for improving the safety and stability of monitored object Art effect, and then solve in the related technology that there are relatively difficult technical problems when carrying out information monitoring.
As a kind of optional embodiment, monitored object includes at least one of: host, database, the network equipment, industry Business application plug-in.
As a kind of optional embodiment, in the case where monitored object is host, using supervisory layers to monitored pair At least one of of elephant is monitored: central processor CPU, memory, disk space.
As a kind of optional embodiment, in the case where monitored object is database, using supervisory layers to monitored At least one of of object is monitored: database table space, session number, database operating status, Real Application Clusters RAC Service state.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
In the above embodiment of the invention, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, does not have in some embodiment The part of detailed description, reference can be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents can pass through others Mode is realized.Wherein, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, such as the division of the unit, Ke Yiwei A kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can combine or Person is desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, shown or discussed is mutual Between coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication link of unit or module It connects, can be electrical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple On unit.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially The all or part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be in the form of software products in other words It embodies, which is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer Equipment (can for personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes: that USB flash disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), arbitrary access are deposited Reservoir (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic or disk etc. be various to can store program code Medium.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of information monitoring system characterized by comprising
Supervisory layers obtain the monitoring information of the monitored object for being monitored to monitored object;
Switching layer acquires the monitoring information by data acquisition interface;
Service layer, for the monitoring information to be converted to predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;
Client layer is sent to user by predetermined way for will generate warning information by the monitoring information after the conversion.
2. information monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitored object include it is following at least it One: host, database, the network equipment, service application plug-in unit.
3. information monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include: data Layer, for saving the prison Monitoring information after controlling information and the conversion, wherein the data Layer includes at least one of: monitoring data library, index Analyze library, expert database.
4. information monitoring system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the predetermined way include it is following at least it One: Webpage, short message, mail, sound.
5. a kind of information monitoring method characterized by comprising
Monitored object is monitored using supervisory layers, obtains the monitoring information of the monitored object;
The monitoring information of the supervisory layers transmission is acquired using switching layer;
The monitoring information is converted into predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;
The warning information generated by the monitoring information after the conversion is sent to user by predetermined way using client layer.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the monitored object includes at least one of: host, number According to library, the network equipment, service application plug-in unit.
7. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, being utilized in the case where the monitored object is host Supervisory layers are monitored at least one of of monitored object: central processor CPU, memory, disk space.
8. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the monitored object be database in the case where, benefit Be monitored at least one of of the supervisory layers to monitored object: database table space, session number, database run shape State, Real Application Clusters RAC service state.
9. a kind of information monitoring device characterized by comprising
Monitoring unit obtains the monitoring information of the monitored object for being monitored using supervisory layers to monitored object;
Transmission unit, for acquiring the monitoring information of the supervisory layers transmission using switching layer;
Converting unit, for the monitoring information to be converted to predetermined form, the monitoring information after being converted;
Transmission unit, for the warning information generated by the monitoring information after the conversion to be passed through predetermined way using client layer It is sent to user.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the monitored object includes at least one of: host, Database, the network equipment, service application plug-in unit.
CN201910213980.6A 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Information monitoring system, information monitoring method and device Pending CN110048881A (en)

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Application publication date: 20190723