CN110048801A - A kind of data transmission method and device - Google Patents
A kind of data transmission method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110048801A CN110048801A CN201810040579.2A CN201810040579A CN110048801A CN 110048801 A CN110048801 A CN 110048801A CN 201810040579 A CN201810040579 A CN 201810040579A CN 110048801 A CN110048801 A CN 110048801A
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- broadcast
- end station
- data
- main website
- solicitation message
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/12—Arrangements for observation, testing or troubleshooting
- H04H20/14—Arrangements for observation, testing or troubleshooting for monitoring programmes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0006—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission format
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
- H04N21/2393—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/61—Network physical structure; Signal processing
- H04N21/6106—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network
- H04N21/6143—Network physical structure; Signal processing specially adapted to the downstream path of the transmission network involving transmission via a satellite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/647—Control signaling between network components and server or clients; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients, e.g. controlling the quality of the video stream, by dropping packets, protecting content from unauthorised alteration within the network, monitoring of network load, bridging between two different networks, e.g. between IP and wireless
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/647—Control signaling between network components and server or clients; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients, e.g. controlling the quality of the video stream, by dropping packets, protecting content from unauthorised alteration within the network, monitoring of network load, bridging between two different networks, e.g. between IP and wireless
- H04N21/64784—Data processing by the network
Abstract
This application discloses a kind of data transmission method and devices;Above-mentioned data transmission method, comprising: the broadcast solicitation message that main website receiving end station is sent, broadcasting includes the broadcast data information of end station application and the signal-tonoise information of end station in solicitation message;Main website determines that the broadcast data sent and data transmit used modulation format according to the broadcast solicitation message of end station;Main website sends broadcast data using determining modulation format.The application can be improved the service efficiency of eating dishes without rice or wine of DVB-RCS system.
Description
Technical field
This application involves but be not limited to the communications field more particularly to a kind of data transmission method and device.
Background technique
DVB-RCS (Digital Video Broadcasting Return Channel via Satellite, number
Video Broadcast-Satellite reversely returns) system be based on satellite transmission data communication system.In traditional DVB-RCS system,
When main website carries out broadcasting service (such as TV), downlink is carried out using a kind of physical frame formats of fixation and is given out a contract for a project, end station carries out
It receives.However, this mode has following problems:
The first, for broadcasting service, regardless of whether recipient whether there is, using business, broadcast data is to send always
's;
The second, the physics of low speed generally will use due to provide service towards multiple reception terminals for broadcasting service
Frame format (for example, QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying, quadriphase PSK)) is sent, big to guarantee
Measure the reception reliability of terminal.
It is lower that the above problem will cause broadcasting-satellite channel service efficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is the general introduction to the theme being described in detail herein below.This general introduction is not the protection model in order to limit claim
It encloses.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of data transmission method and device, can be improved DVB-RCS system eat dishes without rice or wine using
Efficiency.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of data transmission method, comprising:
The broadcast solicitation message that main website receiving end station is sent, described broadcast includes the wide of the end station application in solicitation message
The signal-tonoise information of multicast data information and the end station;
The main website determines that the broadcast data sent and data transmission are adopted according to the broadcast solicitation message of the end station
Modulation format;
The main website sends the broadcast data using the modulation format.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data transmission method, comprising:
End station sends broadcast solicitation message to main website, includes the broadcast number of the end station application in the broadcast solicitation message
It is believed that the signal-tonoise information of breath and the end station;
The end station receives the broadcast data that the main website is sent.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data transmission device, comprising:
First receiving module, the broadcast solicitation message sent for receiving end station, wherein wrapped in the broadcast solicitation message
Include the broadcast data information of the end station application and the signal-tonoise information of the end station;
First processing module determines the broadcast data and number sent for the broadcast solicitation message according to the end station
Modulation format used by according to transmitting;
First sending module, for sending the broadcast data using the modulation format.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data transmission device, comprising:
Second sending module, for sending broadcast solicitation message to main website,
It wherein, include the broadcast data information of end station application and the signal-to-noise ratio of the end station in the broadcast solicitation message
Information;
Second receiving module, the broadcast data sent for receiving the main website.
5th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data processing equipment, comprising: first memory and the first processing
Device, first memory transfer program for storing data, when the data distributing program is executed by the first processor
The step of realizing the data transmission method of above-mentioned first aspect.
6th aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of data processing equipment, comprising: second memory and second processing
Device, second memory transfer program for storing data, when the data distributing program is executed by the second processor
The step of realizing the data transmission method of above-mentioned second aspect.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, it is stored with data distributing program, the data
The step of data transmission method of above-mentioned first aspect is realized when transfer program is executed by processor.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, it is stored with data distributing program, the data
The step of data transmission method of above-mentioned second aspect is realized when transfer program is executed by processor.
In the embodiment of the present application, end station sends broadcast solicitation message, including the broadcast data information of end station application
And the signal-tonoise information of end station, the broadcast solicitation message of main website end station based on the received, determine the broadcast data sent and
Modulation format used by data are transmitted, and the broadcast data is sent using the modulation format.It, can be with by the embodiment of the present application
Air interface transmission physical format when DVB-RCS system carries out broadcast data transmission is adjusted, to improve air-interface efficiency, and can be with
Broadcast data actually required is sent according to the demand of end station user.
After reading and understanding attached drawing and detailed description, it can be appreciated that other aspects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is another flow chart of data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 3 is the network frame schematic diagram of DVB-RCS system;
Fig. 4 is the interaction schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application one between main website and end station;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of data transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another schematic diagram of data transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, it should be understood that embodiments described below is only
For instruction and explanation of the application, it is not used to limit the application.
Step shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions
It executes.Also, although logical order is shown in flow charts, and it in some cases, can be to be different from herein suitable
Sequence executes shown or described step.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Figure 1, provided in this embodiment
Data transmission method the following steps are included:
The broadcast solicitation message that S101, main website receiving end station are sent, wherein include end station application in broadcast solicitation message
The signal-tonoise information of broadcast data information and end station;
S102, main website determine that the broadcast data sent and data transmission are used according to the broadcast solicitation message of end station
Modulation format;
S103, main website send broadcast data using determining modulation format.
In the exemplary embodiment, S102 may include:
Main website summarizes the broadcast solicitation message of multiple end station;
According to the broadcast data information of the multiple end station applications summarized, the broadcast data that main website is sent is determined;
According to the signal-tonoise information of the multiple end station summarized, lowest signal-to-noise is determined, and number is determined according to lowest signal-to-noise
Modulation format used by according to transmitting.
In the exemplary embodiment, when main website sends broadcast data using determining modulation format, the present embodiment
Method can also include at least one of:
Main website according to apply the broadcast data end station signal-to-noise ratio change situation, adjustment send the broadcast data adopted
Modulation format;
Main website is when the number for determining the end station for applying for the broadcast data changes, according to the newest end for applying for the broadcast data
The signal-tonoise information stood, adjustment send modulation format used by the broadcast data.
Wherein, main website during sending broadcast data according to apply the broadcast data end station signal-to-noise ratio situation of change,
Modulation format used by data are transmitted can be changed, dynamically to be used as much as possible height under the premise of guaranteeing that end station receives normal
The modulation format of speed carries out data transmission.
Wherein, main website can be according to the number of variations situation for the end station for applying for the broadcast data (for example, applying for the broadcast number
According to end station increase or decrease after), dynamic change data transmit used by modulation format.
In the exemplary embodiment, when main website sends broadcast data using determining modulation format, the present embodiment
Method can also include: to stop sending the broadcast data after main website determines no end station application broadcast data.Wherein, do not having
The transmission for data of going off the air when having end station user's use demands, to avoid the wasting of resources.
Illustratively, main website can determine no end station application broadcast data in the following manner:
Main website does not receive the broadcast solicitation message of end station within the set duration;Alternatively,
Main website receives the broadcast for applying for that whole end station of the broadcast data are sent and stops message.
Wherein, when main station judging does not have end station user when watching program, program transmission can be closed, bandwidth is used for it
The transmission of its business.
Fig. 2 is another flow chart of data transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment mentions
The data transmission method of confession, comprising the following steps:
S201, end station send broadcast solicitation message to main website, wherein include the broadcast of end station application in broadcast solicitation message
The signal-tonoise information of data information and end station;
S202, end station receive the broadcast data that main website is sent.
In the exemplary embodiment, after S201, the method for the present embodiment can also include: end station according to setting item
Part sends updated broadcast solicitation message to main website.
Illustratively, end station sends updated broadcast solicitation message to main website, may include following according to setting condition
One of:
End station regularly sends updated broadcast solicitation message;
End station sends updated broadcast solicitation message when the variation of signal-to-noise ratio is more than setting threshold value;
End station is opened after the variation of signal-to-noise ratio is more than setting threshold value, and when the variation of signal-to-noise ratio is more than setting threshold value
When the timer opened reaches timing length, updated broadcast solicitation message is sent.
In the exemplary embodiment, the method for the present embodiment can also include: end station when stopping applying broadcast data,
Stop sending broadcast solicitation message to main website.
Wherein, end station periodically can send broadcast solicitation message to main website and then stop when stopping applying broadcast data
Broadcast solicitation message is sent, main website is not received by the broadcast solicitation message of the end station within the set duration, then confirms the end station
Data of going off the air application.
In the exemplary embodiment, the method for the present embodiment can also include: end station when stopping applying broadcast data,
Broadcast, which is sent, to main website stops message.Wherein, end station is clear when going off the air data application stops to main website one broadcast of transmission
Only message informs its data application of going off the air of main website.
It is illustrated below by scheme of multiple embodiments to the application.
Embodiment one
Fig. 3 is the network frame schematic diagram of DVB-RCS system.Wherein, carry out broadcast streaming media service in DVB-RCS system
When, broadcast data is sent to satellite ground transmitting main website from media server, and satellite ground emits main website using broadcast packet by defending
Starry sky mouth sends data, and multiple satellite ground receivers receive identical broadcast data, are sent on subscriber terminal equipment, uses
Family may be viewed by related-program.
It should be noted that the main website of the present embodiment can refer to transmitting terminal (such as above-mentioned satellite ground hair of broadcast data
Penetrate main website), end station can refer to the receiving end (such as above-mentioned satellite ground receiver) of broadcast data.
In the present embodiment, broadcast data is sent to main website from media server, but as long as main website does not receive the wide of end station
It broadcasts solicitation message, just is not eating dishes without rice or wine to send related-program data (eating dishes without rice or wine at this time can be by other data application use).
It is illustrated by taking two end station as an example referring to Fig. 4.When the user of end station 1 needs to watch program, end station 1 is fixed
When send broadcast solicitation message to main website (be assumed to be 30 seconds send once, the format for broadcasting solicitation message is as shown in Table 1), extensively
It broadcasts solicitation message and carries the forward direction signal-to-noise ratio of programme information and the reception downlink signal of end station 1 that 1 user of end station to be watched (assuming that end
It stands and 1 eats dishes without rice or wine to can receive 8PSK (8Phase Shift Keying, 8 phase-shift keyings) signal);The user of end station 2 needs to watch section
When mesh, end station 2 regularly sends broadcast solicitation message and (is assumed to be 30 seconds and sends once, the format for broadcasting solicitation message can to main website
With as shown in Table 1), broadcast solicitation message carries the programme information that 2 user of end station to be watched and end station 2 receives downlink signal
Forward direction signal-to-noise ratio is (assuming that end station 2 eats dishes without rice or wine to can receive 16APSK (16-ary Amplitude and Phase Shift
Keying, 16 rank Amplitude phase shift keyings) signal).Wherein, the programme information phase that the programme information and end station 2 that end station 1 is applied are applied
Together.After main website receives the broadcast solicitation message of two end station (end station 1 and end station 2), according to the programme information of two end station applications
It determines the broadcast data of forwarding, and the signal-to-noise ratio of comprehensive two end station, sends broadcast data using 8PSK.
In the present embodiment, end station 1 and end station 2 regularly send broadcast solicitation message to main website, if the user of end station 1 stops
Program is only watched, end station 1 stops sending broadcast solicitation message, and main website only receives in setting duration (for example, can be 60 seconds)
To the broadcast solicitation message of end station 2, then it is assumed that only end station 2 is receiving program, therefore switchs to send using 16APSK signal and save
Mesh information.
In the present embodiment, end station 1 and end station 2 regularly send broadcast solicitation message to main website, when end station 1 and end station 2
After user does not watch program, stop sending broadcast solicitation message to main website.If main website is in setting duration (for example, can be 60
Second) in do not receive the broadcast solicitation message of end station 1 and end station 2, can be with it may be considered that receiving broadcast data without end station
Stop sending broadcast data.
Table one
Such as table one as it can be seen that end station send broadcast solicitation message may include following part: message number, application broadcast section
Mesh information, end station receive the signal-tonoise information of downlink signal.
Embodiment two
The network architecture frame and embodiment one of the present embodiment are consistent.
In the present embodiment, when end station user needs to watch program, end station sends broadcast solicitation message to main website, wherein
Signal-tonoise information comprising end station, the format for broadcasting solicitation message are referred to shown in table one.Main website is according to all ends collected
The signal-tonoise information stood determines the modulation format of downlink data.
In the present embodiment, end station does not use the mode for regularly sending broadcast solicitation message, but super in signal-to-noise ratio variation
It crosses and just re-emits broadcast solicitation message after setting threshold value, so that multi-user be avoided to issue a large amount of reversed information.Main website
After receiving the broadcast solicitation message of end station, summarize the signal-tonoise information of all end station, then determines the modulation lattice of downlink data
Formula.
In the present embodiment, after end station user stops viewing program, end station clearly issues a broadcast and stops message, main
Station receives the broadcast that end station is sent and stops message, is carried out summarizing meter according to the signal-tonoise information of the end station of currently viewing program again
It calculates, determines the new modulation format of downlink data.
Embodiment three
The network architecture frame and embodiment one of the present embodiment are consistent.
In the present embodiment, when end station user needs to watch program, end station sends broadcast solicitation message to main website, wherein wrapping
Signal-tonoise information containing end station, the format for broadcasting solicitation message are referred to shown in table one.Main website is according to all end station collected
Signal-tonoise information determine downlink data modulation format.
In the present embodiment, end station opens a random duration timer after signal-to-noise ratio variation is more than setting threshold value,
After the timer expiry, new broadcast solicitation message is just sent to main website, thus avoid influencing a large amount of end station when some variation,
Make a large amount of end station and meanwhile send broadcast solicitation message cause system overload.Main website converges after receiving the broadcast solicitation message of end station
The signal-tonoise information of total all end station, then determines the modulation format of downlink data.
In the present embodiment, after end station user stops viewing program, end station clearly issues a stopping message, and main website is received
The broadcast sent to end station stops message, is carried out summarizing calculating according to the signal-tonoise information of the end station of currently viewing program again,
Determine the new modulation format of downlink data.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of data transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in figure 5, provided in this embodiment
Data transmission device, comprising:
First receiving module 501, the broadcast solicitation message sent for receiving end station, wherein wrapped in broadcast solicitation message
Include the broadcast data information of end station application and the signal-tonoise information of end station;
First processing module 502 determines the broadcast data sent and data for the broadcast solicitation message according to end station
Modulation format used by transmitting;
First sending module 503, for sending broadcast data using determining modulation format.
In the exemplary embodiment, first processing module 502 can be used for the broadcast according to end station in the following manner
Solicitation message determines that the broadcast data sent and data transmit used modulation format:
Summarize the broadcast solicitation message of multiple end station;According to the broadcast data information of the multiple end station applications summarized, determine
The broadcast data of transmission;According to the signal-tonoise information of the multiple end station summarized, lowest signal-to-noise is determined, and according to lowest signal-to-noise
Determine that data transmit used modulation format.
Explanation about data transmission device provided in this embodiment is referred to retouching for the corresponding embodiment of the method for Fig. 1
It states, therefore is repeated no more in this.
Fig. 6 is another schematic diagram of data transmission device provided by the embodiments of the present application.As shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment mentions
The data transmission device of confession, comprising:
Second sending module 601, for sending broadcast solicitation message to main website, wherein include end in broadcast solicitation message
The broadcast data information of application of standing and the signal-tonoise information of end station;
Second receiving module 602, for receiving the broadcast data of main website transmission.
Illustratively, the second sending module 601 can be also used for being sent to main website updated wide according to setting condition
Broadcast solicitation message.
Explanation about data transmission device provided in this embodiment is referred to retouching for the corresponding embodiment of the method for Fig. 2
It states, therefore is repeated no more in this.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of data transmission set, for example, satellite ground emits main website, comprising: the
One processor and first memory, wherein first memory transfer program for storing data, the data distributing program is by first
The step of data transmission method that embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 provides is realized when processor executes.
Wherein, first processor can include but is not limited to microprocessor (MCU, Microcontroller Unit) or can
The processing unit of programmed logic device (FPGA, Field Programmable Gate Array) etc..First memory can be used for
The software program and module for storing application software, such as the corresponding program instruction of data transmission method or mould in the present embodiment
Block, the software program and module that first processor is stored in first memory by operation, is answered thereby executing various functions
With and data processing, for example realize data transmission method provided in this embodiment.First memory may include that high speed is deposited at random
Reservoir may also include nonvolatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage device, flash memory or other are non-volatile
Solid-state memory.In some instances, first memory may include the memory remotely located relative to first processor, these
Remote memory can pass through network connection to data transmission set.The example of above-mentioned network includes but is not limited to internet, enterprise
Industry intranet, local area network, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
Illustratively, above-mentioned data transmission set can also include the first communication unit;First communication unit can be via
One network receives or sends data.In an example, the first communication unit can for radio frequency (Radio Frequency,
Referred to as RF) module, it is used to wirelessly be communicated with satellite system.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of data transmission set, for example, satellite ground receiver, comprising: second
Processor and second memory, wherein second memory transfer program for storing data, the data distributing program is by second
Manage the step of realizing the data transmission method that embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 provides when device executes.
Explanation about second memory provided in this embodiment and second processor is referred to above-mentioned first memory
With the explanation of first processor, therefore repeated no more in this.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, it is stored with data distributing program, which passes
The step of data transmission method that embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 provides is realized when defeated program is executed by processor.
In addition, the embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer-readable medium, it is stored with data distributing program, which passes
The step of data transmission method that embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 provides is realized when defeated program is executed by processor.
It will appreciated by the skilled person that whole or certain steps, system, dress in method disclosed hereinabove
Functional module or unit in setting may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware and its combination appropriate.In hardware embodiment
In, the division between functional module or unit referred in the above description not necessarily corresponds to the division of physical assemblies;For example,
One physical assemblies can have multiple functions or a function or step and can be executed by several physical assemblies cooperations.Certain
A little components or all components may be implemented as by processor, such as the software that digital signal processor or microprocessor execute, or
Person is implemented as hardware, or is implemented as integrated circuit, such as specific integrated circuit.Such software can be distributed in computer
On readable medium, computer-readable medium may include computer storage medium (or non-transitory medium) and communication media (or
Fugitive medium).As known to a person of ordinary skill in the art, term computer storage medium is included in for storing information
Implement in any method or technique of (such as computer readable instructions, data structure, program module or other data) volatile
Property and non-volatile, removable and nonremovable medium.Computer storage medium includes but is not limited to RAM, ROM, EEPROM, sudden strain of a muscle
It deposits or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storages, magnetic holder, tape, disk storage
Or other magnetic memory apparatus or any other Jie that can be used for storing desired information and can be accessed by a computer
Matter.In addition, known to a person of ordinary skill in the art be, communication media generally comprises computer readable instructions, data structure, journey
Other data in the modulated data signal of sequence module or such as carrier wave or other transmission mechanisms etc, and may include any
Information delivery media.
Although embodiment disclosed by the application is as above, the content only for ease of understanding the application and use
Embodiment is not limited to the application.Technical staff in any the application fields, is taken off not departing from the application
Under the premise of the spirit and scope of dew, any modification and variation, but the application can be carried out in the form and details of implementation
Scope of patent protection, still should be subject to the scope of the claims as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising
The broadcast solicitation message that main website receiving end station is sent, the broadcast number broadcasted in solicitation message including the end station application
It is believed that the signal-tonoise information of breath and the end station;
The main website is according to the broadcast solicitation message of the end station, used by determining that the broadcast data sent and data transmit
Modulation format;
The main website sends the broadcast data using the modulation format.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein broadcast solicitation message of the main website according to the end station,
Determine that the broadcast data sent and data transmit used modulation format, comprising:
The main website summarizes the broadcast solicitation message of multiple end station;
According to the broadcast data information of the multiple end station application summarized, the broadcast data that the main website is sent is determined;
According to the signal-tonoise information of the multiple end station summarized, lowest signal-to-noise is determined, and true according to the lowest signal-to-noise
Fixed number is according to modulation format used by transmission.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the main website sends the broadcast using the modulation format
When data, the method also includes at least one of:
Change situation of the main website according to the signal-to-noise ratio for the end station for applying for the broadcast data, the adjustment transmission broadcast data
Used modulation format;
The main website is when the number for determining the end station for applying for the broadcast data changes, according to the newest application broadcast data
End station signal-tonoise information, adjustment sends modulation format used by the broadcast data.
4. the method according to claim 1, wherein the main website sends the broadcast using the modulation format
When data, the method also includes:
After the main website determines broadcast data described in no end station application, stop sending the broadcast data.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the main website determines no end station application in the following manner
The broadcast data:
The main website does not receive the broadcast solicitation message of end station within the set duration;Alternatively,
The main website receives the broadcast for applying for that whole end station of the broadcast data are sent and stops message.
6. a kind of data transmission method characterized by comprising
End station sends broadcast solicitation message to main website, includes the broadcast data letter of the end station application in the broadcast solicitation message
The signal-tonoise information of breath and the end station;
The end station receives the broadcast data that the main website is sent.
7. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the end station to main website send broadcast solicitation message after,
The method also includes:
The end station sends updated broadcast solicitation message according to setting condition, Xiang Suoshu main website.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the end station, according to setting condition, Xiang Suoshu main website is sent
Updated broadcast solicitation message, including following one:
The end station regularly sends updated broadcast solicitation message;
The end station sends updated broadcast solicitation message when the variation of the signal-to-noise ratio is more than setting threshold value;
The end station is more than setting door after the variation of the signal-to-noise ratio is more than setting threshold value, and in the variation of the signal-to-noise ratio
When the timer opened when limit value reaches timing length, updated broadcast solicitation message is sent.
9. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the method also includes: the end station to stop applying for institute
When stating broadcast data, stop sending broadcast solicitation message to the main website.
10. according to the method described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the method also includes: the end station to stop applying for institute
When stating broadcast data, Xiang Suoshu main website sends broadcast and stops message.
11. a kind of data transmission device characterized by comprising
First receiving module, the broadcast solicitation message sent for receiving end station, wherein include institute in the broadcast solicitation message
State the broadcast data information of end station application and the signal-tonoise information of the end station;
First processing module determines that the broadcast data sent and data pass for the broadcast solicitation message according to the end station
Modulation format used by defeated;
First sending module, for sending the broadcast data using the modulation format.
12. device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the first processing module, in the following manner
According to the broadcast solicitation message of the end station, determine that the broadcast data sent and data transmit used modulation format:
Summarize the broadcast solicitation message of multiple end station;According to the broadcast data information of the multiple end station application summarized, determine
The broadcast data of transmission;According to the signal-tonoise information of the multiple end station summarized, determine lowest signal-to-noise, and according to it is described most
Low signal-to-noise ratio determines that data transmit used modulation format.
13. a kind of data transmission device characterized by comprising
Second sending module, for sending broadcast solicitation message to main website, wherein include end station Shen in the broadcast solicitation message
The signal-tonoise information of broadcast data information and the end station please;
Second receiving module, the broadcast data sent for receiving the main website.
14. device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that second sending module is also used to according to setting item
Part, Xiang Suoshu main website send updated broadcast solicitation message.
15. a kind of data transmission set characterized by comprising first memory and first processor, the first memory
Transfer program for storing data realizes such as claim 1 to 5 when the data distributing program is executed by the first processor
Any one of described in data transmission method the step of.
16. a kind of data transmission set characterized by comprising second memory and second processor, the second memory
Transfer program for storing data, when the data distributing program is executed by the second processor realize as claim 6 to
The step of data transmission method described in any one of 10.
17. a kind of computer-readable medium, which is characterized in that be stored with data distributing program, the data distributing program is located
Manage the step of realizing the data transmission method as described in any one of claims 1 to 5 when device executes.
18. a kind of computer-readable medium, which is characterized in that be stored with data distributing program, the data distributing program is located
Manage the step of realizing the data transmission method as described in any one of claim 6 to 10 when device executes.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201810040579.2A CN110048801A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of data transmission method and device |
PCT/CN2018/094262 WO2019140868A1 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-07-03 | Data transmission method, apparatus and device and storage medium |
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CN201810040579.2A CN110048801A (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2018-01-16 | A kind of data transmission method and device |
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WO (1) | WO2019140868A1 (en) |
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