CN110045176A - Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system - Google Patents

Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110045176A
CN110045176A CN201910214172.1A CN201910214172A CN110045176A CN 110045176 A CN110045176 A CN 110045176A CN 201910214172 A CN201910214172 A CN 201910214172A CN 110045176 A CN110045176 A CN 110045176A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact voltage
industrial equipment
monitoring device
monitor
equipment contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910214172.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭磊
寇晓适
张科
董曼玲
丁国君
李媛
刘阳
陶亚光
王磊磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201910214172.1A priority Critical patent/CN110045176A/en
Publication of CN110045176A publication Critical patent/CN110045176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/165Indicating that current or voltage is either above or below a predetermined value or within or outside a predetermined range of values
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/25Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/182Level alarms, e.g. alarms responsive to variables exceeding a threshold
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/185Electrical failure alarms

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and systems, wherein device includes: contact voltage monitor, is fixed at the outside of industrial equipment;Earthing pole is inserted into position in ground, and is connect by plain conductor with contact voltage monitor;Contact voltage monitor includes: voltage measurement module, for detecting the contact voltage on industrial equipment surface;Alarm module exports warning note when being more than threshold value for the contact voltage on industrial equipment surface;Control module is separately connected with voltage measurement module and alarm module, is alarmed for controlling alarm module when judging that contact voltage is more than threshold value.The contact voltage that industrial equipment shell is grounded generation in short-term is monitored by the way that contact voltage monitor is arranged on the outside of industrial equipment, and it alarms when contact voltage is more than threshold value, staff can monitor the case where equipment metal shell or framework surface contact voltage at the first time, improve the safety coefficient in personnel's work progress.

Description

Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and is System.
Background technique
Substation or transmission line of electricity operation in inevitably due to it is apparatus insulated be damaged cause leak electricity short-circuit or Lightning stroke occurs for person or switching overvoltage causes system to be shorted ground connection, and power transformation station equipment, overhead transmission line shaft tower or periphery industry are set Standby (oil-gas pipeline, communication base station etc.) flows through shell or metal frame due to high current in a short time, and short-circuit process occurs In, because shell or structure are bridged in same grounded screen, they can generate a higher potential difference between grounded screen, that is, connect Electric shock pressure.Contact voltage causes the voltage on device housings surface to be lifted, when staff or the masses are not the case where knowing about situation Under, when manpower contacts device housings by mistake, contact voltage will be all born between the hand and foot of people to which human electric shock's danger occur. Have no the warp of special counter-measure, most of protective device carried by system or staff in response to this at present Judgement is tested, when protective device failure or the fault of personnel's micro-judgment, staff's Danger Electric shock risk can inevitably occur.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves in the prior art can not accurate measurements industrial equipment contact voltage the problem of, thus provide one Kind industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device, comprising: contact voltage monitoring Device is fixed at the outside of industrial equipment;Earthing pole is inserted into position in ground, and passes through plain conductor and the contact voltage Monitor connection;Wherein, the contact voltage monitor includes: voltage measurement module, for detecting the industrial equipment table The contact voltage in face;Alarm module exports warning note when being more than threshold value for the contact voltage on the industrial equipment surface; Control module is separately connected with the voltage measurement module and the alarm module, for judging that the contact voltage is super The alarm module is controlled when crossing threshold value to alarm.
Optionally, the contact voltage monitor is fixed on the shell or metal frame of the industrial equipment.
Optionally, the contact voltage monitor by annular copper rounding be fixed at the industrial equipment shell or On person's metal frame.
Optionally, the control module includes: logic judgment module, for judging whether the contact voltage is more than described Threshold value.
Optionally, the contact voltage monitor further include: digital analog converter, for the contact of analog signal is electric Pressure is converted to digital signal;Wireless transmitter is connect with the digital analog converter, described in being sent by wireless transmission method Digital signal.
The another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring system, comprising: described Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device, for monitoring industrial equipment contact voltage;Data sink is arranged in the work Near industry equipment, for receiving the industrial equipment contact voltage data of the industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device transmission;Afterwards Platform monitoring device is connect with the data sink, is set for recording the industry that the data sink is sent Standby contact voltage data.
Optionally, data sink includes: wireless receiver, with connecing for the industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device It touches voltage monitor to be wirelessly connected, the industrial equipment contact voltage data is received by wireless transmission method.
Optionally, the wireless receiver uses stainless steel metal full-closed structure.
Optionally, the top of the wireless receiver is provided with rain cover.
Optionally, backstage monitoring device includes: monitor display and central processing unit, the central processing by wired or Person's wireless mode is connect with the data sink, is shown in receiving after the industrial equipment contact voltage is handled On the monitor display.
According to embodiments of the present invention, it is monitored outside industrial equipment by the way that contact voltage monitor is arranged on the outside of industrial equipment Shell is grounded the contact voltage of generation in short-term, and when contact voltage is more than threshold value, alarms, in this way, staff can be with the One time monitored the case where equipment metal shell or framework surface contact voltage, improved the safety system in personnel's work progress Number.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art be briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor It puts, is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that industrial equipment contact voltage of the present invention monitors system.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
As long as in addition, the non-structure each other of technical characteristic involved in invention described below different embodiments It can be combined with each other at conflict.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring devices, as shown in Figure 1, the device includes: Contact voltage monitor 11 is fixed at the outside of industrial equipment 20;Earthing pole 12 is inserted into position in ground, and passes through metal Conducting wire is connect with the contact voltage monitor 11.
Wherein, the contact voltage monitor 11 includes: voltage measurement module 111, for detecting the industrial equipment The contact voltage on 20 surfaces;Alarm module 112 exports when being more than threshold value for the contact voltage on 20 surface of industrial equipment Warning note;Control module 113 is separately connected, for judging with the voltage measurement module and the alarm module The alarm module is controlled when stating contact voltage more than threshold value to alarm.
According to embodiments of the present invention, it is monitored outside industrial equipment by the way that contact voltage monitor is arranged on the outside of industrial equipment Shell is grounded the contact voltage of generation in short-term, and when contact voltage is more than threshold value, alarms, in this way, staff can be with the One time monitored the case where equipment metal shell or framework surface contact voltage, improved the safety system in personnel's work progress Number.
As shown in Fig. 2, contact voltage monitor described in the embodiment of the present invention can be fixed at the industrial equipment Shell or metal frame on.It is possible to further be fixed at the shell of the industrial equipment by annular copper rounding Or on metal frame.For example, being fixed on framework apart from 1.8 meters of ground eminence.
A plain conductor is drawn in the contact voltage monitor bottom end of the embodiment of the present invention, and the plain conductor other end is one Earthing pole (earthing pole can use metal bar), earthing pole (metal bar) can be inserted in ground at 1 meter of position ground height.
Control module described in the embodiment of the present invention can realize its function using corresponding hardware module, specifically Ground, the control module include: logic judgment module, for judging whether the contact voltage is more than the threshold value.Wherein, threshold Value is presented as reference voltage, and during being judged, the big of the two is judged by comparing reference voltage and contact voltage Small, the specific structure of the module is the prior art, and the present invention repeats no more.
As an alternative embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention can will be monitored by way of wireless transmission Contact voltage data, being transferred to backstage (specifically can be by wireless transmission to data sink, then by the device Transmit enough backstage monitoring devices), specifically, in the present embodiment, the contact voltage monitor further include: digital analog converter is used In the contact voltage of analog signal is converted to digital signal;Wireless transmitter connect with the digital analog converter, is used for The digital signal is sent by wireless transmission method.Carried out data transmission by way of wireless transmission, it is possible to reduce conducting wire Arrangement.Further, before digital analog converter carries out modulus signal conversion, the activation signal can also be depressured Processing so that the contact voltage that analog-digital converter is converted into low voltage signal, facilitate analog-digital converter to its into Row analog-to-digital conversion.
Alarm described in the embodiment of the present invention can be buzzer.
A kind of optional embodiment be include inside contact voltage monitor voltage measurement module, logic judgment module, Digital analog converter, wireless transmission its, voltage indicator, buzzer etc..Industrial equipment insulation be damaged cause leak electricity short-circuit, Or occur lightning stroke or switching overvoltage cause system be shorted ground connection when, contact voltage of the voltage measurement module to the industrial equipment It measures, after contact voltage data switch to digital signal by analog signal by analog-digital converter, is sent out by wireless transmitter Penetrate signal, at the same contact voltage monitor to the contact voltage data of measurement by logic judgment module carry out data whether be more than The judgement of defined threshold, when there is contact voltage more than defined threshold, contact voltage monitor erecting bed can pass through buzzing Device issues buzzing alarm, and nearby personnel notice that the industrial equipment contact voltage is dangerous for prompting.
It should be noted that industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device described in the embodiment of the present invention can be high-volume Installation settings, that is to say and distinguish installation settings corresponding industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring dress on each industrial equipment It sets.Therefore, when in a region using with multiple industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring devices and the device is passed using wireless When defeated mode sends signal, the problem of in order to avoid co-channel interference, using time division technique by monitoring device and data sink Between communication it is separated using the time-division by the way of, accordingly, each contact voltage monitor has the independent address ID, adopts Data or order are sent with the data frame with address code.Each contact voltage monitor is respectively and synchronously by contact voltage number According to by wirelessly reaching data sink, backstage monitoring device is reached by data sink packing.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of industrial equipment contact voltages to monitor system, as described in Figure 3, packet in the system It includes:
Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device 100 described in the above embodiment of the present invention, for monitoring industrial equipment 20 Contact voltage;
Data sink 200 is arranged near the industrial equipment 20, for receiving the industrial equipment contact voltage The industrial equipment contact voltage data that monitoring device 100 is sent;
Backstage monitoring device 300 is connect with the data sink 200, for recording the data sink 200 The industrial equipment contact voltage data sent.
Optionally, the data sink of the embodiment of the present invention includes: wireless receiver, contacts electricity with the industrial equipment It presses the contact voltage monitor of monitoring device to be wirelessly connected, the industrial equipment contact voltage number is received by wireless transmission method According to.
The data sink is a device being fixed near monitored target, to avoid sleet haze to dress It sets inside to cause to corrode, data sink uses stainless steel metal full-closed structure, and installs rain cover additional on top, prevents rain Water penetrates into;To avoid the public from contacting, data sink is installed at higher position.Antenna is stretched from data sink side Out, for receiving the contact voltage signal issued by each industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device.
Optionally, backstage monitoring device includes: monitor display and central processing unit, the central processing by wired or Person's wireless mode is connect with the data sink, is shown in receiving after the industrial equipment contact voltage is handled On the monitor display.
Specifically, backstage monitoring device includes the monitor display of industrial equipment contact voltage, central processing unit.Work as center After processor receives remote signaling, through processing feedback on industrial equipment contact voltage monitor display, on observation interface figure Display content includes designation number, geographical distribution and the contact of relative position situation, each monitored target of monitored target Voltage show value, and (red dot is to require point more than limit value) is marked to the contact voltage beyond threshold value, convenient for monitoring people Member quickly checks.
Backstage monitoring device described in the embodiment of the present invention should shift to an earlier date the designation number of typing monitored target, geographical distribution And relative position situation.In this way, detect there is contact voltage in the case where, determine the position of corresponding industrial equipment in time It sets and correlation distribution situation.
To sum up, the beneficial effect that can reach of the invention is:
The present invention can be achieved to all power equipments and periphery industrial equipment metal shell or framework surface contact voltage into The monitoring device of row real-time monitoring issues buzzing alarm when there is contact voltage more than defined threshold, and staff is working Before the case where can monitoring equipment metal shell or framework surface contact voltage at the first time, greatly improve personnel's construction Safety coefficient in the process.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among still in the protection scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device characterized by comprising
Contact voltage monitor is fixed at the outside of industrial equipment;
Earthing pole is inserted into position in ground, and is connect by plain conductor with the contact voltage monitor;
Wherein, the contact voltage monitor includes:
Voltage measurement module, for detecting the contact voltage on the industrial equipment surface;
Alarm module exports warning note when being more than threshold value for the contact voltage on the industrial equipment surface;
Control module is separately connected with the voltage measurement module and the alarm module, for judging the contact electricity Pressure controls the alarm module when being more than threshold value and alarms.
2. industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the contact voltage monitoring Device is fixed on the shell or metal frame of the industrial equipment.
3. industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the contact voltage monitoring Device is fixed on the shell or metal frame of the industrial equipment by annular copper rounding.
4. industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control module packet It includes:
Logic judgment module, for judging whether the contact voltage is more than the threshold value.
5. industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the contact voltage monitoring Device further include:
Digital analog converter, for the contact voltage of analog signal to be converted to digital signal;
Wireless transmitter is connect with the digital analog converter, for sending the digital signal by wireless transmission method.
6. a kind of industrial equipment contact voltage monitors system characterized by comprising
Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device described in any one of claim 1 to 5, for monitoring industrial equipment contact electricity Pressure;
Data sink is arranged near the industrial equipment, for receiving the industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device The industrial equipment contact voltage data of transmission;
Backstage monitoring device is connect with the data sink, for recording described in the data sink sends Industrial equipment contact voltage data.
7. industrial equipment contact voltage according to claim 6 monitors system, which is characterized in that data sink packet It includes:
Wireless receiver is wirelessly connected with the contact voltage monitor of the industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device, passes through nothing Line transmission mode receives the industrial equipment contact voltage data.
8. industrial equipment contact voltage according to claim 7 monitors system, which is characterized in that the wireless receiver is adopted With stainless steel metal full-closed structure.
9. industrial equipment contact voltage according to claim 7 monitors system, which is characterized in that the wireless receiver Top is provided with rain cover.
10. industrial equipment contact voltage according to claim 6 monitors system, which is characterized in that backstage monitoring device packet Include: monitor display and central processing unit, the central processing pass through wired or wireless mode and the data sink Connection, is shown on the monitor display to receiving after the industrial equipment contact voltage is handled.
CN201910214172.1A 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system Pending CN110045176A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910214172.1A CN110045176A (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910214172.1A CN110045176A (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110045176A true CN110045176A (en) 2019-07-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910214172.1A Pending CN110045176A (en) 2019-03-20 2019-03-20 Industrial equipment contact voltage monitoring device and system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110045176A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113225528A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-06 湖南省京湘电力开发有限公司 Electric power construction safety management system based on electric power thing networking

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901857A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-30 宁波市鄞州供电局 Measuring method for step voltage and contact voltage
CN104891300A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-09 周志鸿 Lift electric leakage detection device and system
CN105372481A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-02 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Step voltage monitor
CN107037256A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-11 中广核核电运营有限公司 Ground detection device
US10281503B2 (en) * 2016-11-11 2019-05-07 Fluke Corporation Non-contact voltage measurement system using multiple capacitors

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102901857A (en) * 2012-10-12 2013-01-30 宁波市鄞州供电局 Measuring method for step voltage and contact voltage
CN104891300A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-09-09 周志鸿 Lift electric leakage detection device and system
CN105372481A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-02 国网浙江省电力公司绍兴供电公司 Step voltage monitor
US10281503B2 (en) * 2016-11-11 2019-05-07 Fluke Corporation Non-contact voltage measurement system using multiple capacitors
CN107037256A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-08-11 中广核核电运营有限公司 Ground detection device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113225528A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-06 湖南省京湘电力开发有限公司 Electric power construction safety management system based on electric power thing networking

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Application publication date: 20190723