CN110044197A - A kind of heat storage container - Google Patents
A kind of heat storage container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110044197A CN110044197A CN201910287982.XA CN201910287982A CN110044197A CN 110044197 A CN110044197 A CN 110044197A CN 201910287982 A CN201910287982 A CN 201910287982A CN 110044197 A CN110044197 A CN 110044197A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- heat pipe
- pipe
- evaporator section
- cabinet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/0056—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using solid heat storage material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/02—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat
- F28D20/026—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using latent heat with different heat storage materials not coming into direct contact
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of heat storage containers, comprising: more heat accumulation sticks, heat pipe evaporator section, heat conductive oil inlet pipe, conduction oil outlet pipe, heat pipe current divider, heat pipe collector, heat pipe condenser section, cabinet, thermal insulation material and Duo Gen separate heat pipe；Multiple separate heat pipes insert between more heat accumulation sticks；The upper left side of the connection of the lower right side of heat conductive oil inlet pipe and cabinet, conduction oil outlet pipe and cabinet connects；Separate heat pipe includes heat pipe evaporator section and heat pipe condenser section, and in lower part, heat pipe evaporator section is connect with heat pipe condenser section by heat pipe current divider, and on top, heat pipe evaporator section is connect with heat pipe condenser section by heat pipe collector；It is wrapped up outside cabinet with thermal insulation material.The present invention separates the system of the production energy of renewable energy and storage and the system that uses, effective solution conventional regeneration energy supply system difficult design, at high cost, low efficiency, using area limited problem.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to heliotechnics application field, especially a kind of heat storage container.
Background technique
Renewable energy Supply Method at present is to establish renewable energy system in specified place, is utilized and is worked as by the system
The energy of ground wind energy, water energy or other forms provides the ideal energy such as thermal energy.But there is such as this renewable energy system
Lower problem: (1) requirement of the terminal market to terminal thermal energy carrying form with grade is different, brings difficulty to system design；(2) have
The place of Condition Construction renewable energy and using the heat-storing method needed between the place of the energy more efficiently, and conventional hot water stores up
The problems such as energy scheme limits heat quality, and there is also heat accumulation efficiency is lower, and transportation cost is higher；(3) it is used as renewable energy
Supplying unit, the stability of energy sources is inadequate, wherein photovoltaic, wind energy, water power etc. as single energy supply vulnerable to environment
Influence and limitation.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of heat storage container, by the production energy of renewable energy
The system in source and storage and the system used separate, effective solution conventional regeneration energy supply system difficult design, at
The limited problem of this height, low efficiency, using area.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of heat storage container, comprising: more heat accumulation sticks, heat pipe evaporation
Section, heat conductive oil inlet pipe, conduction oil outlet pipe, heat pipe current divider, heat pipe collector, heat pipe condenser section, cabinet, thermal insulation material and
More separate heat pipes；Multiple separate heat pipes insert between more heat accumulation sticks；The lower right side of heat conductive oil inlet pipe and cabinet
The upper left side of connection, conduction oil outlet pipe and cabinet connects；Separate heat pipe includes heat pipe evaporator section and heat pipe condenser section, under
Portion, heat pipe evaporator section are connect with heat pipe condenser section by heat pipe current divider, and on top, heat pipe evaporator section passes through with heat pipe condenser section
The connection of heat pipe collector；It is wrapped up outside cabinet with thermal insulation material.
Preferably, heat accumulation stick uses regular hexagon structure, and spacing is 1-10mm between heat accumulation stick.
Preferably, the range of the inscribed circle diameter of heat accumulation stick is 10-500mm.
Preferably, evaporator section valve is arranged in the heat pipe evaporator section import of separate heat pipe, and evaporator section valve is closed when filling heat.
Preferably, discharge port, Jie when boiling point is not achieved in medium in heat pipe, in heat pipe current divider is arranged in heat pipe current divider
Matter is discharged in time by discharge port.
The invention has the benefit that (1) volume energy storage density is high, more high-grade thermal energy, unit thermal energy fortune can be transported
Defeated expense is very low；(2) heat supply is more stable, will not be discontinuous unstable because of weather in use process；(3) more pacify
Entirely, leakage is not easy to damage or big pollution；(4) place produced is free, mode is unlimited, and Same Site can be compatible with too
Positive energy, wind energy, biomass and night have more than needed and the electric power of low price, can provide multiple forms of energy to complement each other and use unified charge and discharge thermal modules；(5)
Terminal thermal energy carrying form and grade are made by oneself by user, and use is more flexible and convenient, and measuring cost is low；(6) unstable and discontinuous
Heat accumulation and heat release separation, be conducive to improve heat release stability, reduce it and stablize exothermic control difficulty；(7) can according to
Family demand is to filling different substances inside heat accumulation stick, for example when user needs steam, can be filled with fuse salt, utilize fuse salt
The heat of transformation generate high-temperature steam, when user needs hot water, we can be filled with concrete, to generate hot water.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that internal container of the invention restrains arrangement schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the heat pipe operation principle schematic diagram of container of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of container of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of heat pipe of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the inlet pipe schematic diagram of heat pipe current divider of the invention.
Fig. 6 is container front side sectional view of the invention.
Wherein, 1, heat accumulation stick；2, heat pipe evaporator section；3, heat conductive oil inlet；4, conduction oil outlet；5, heat pipe current divider；6,
Heat pipe collector；7, heat pipe condenser section；8, heat pipe current divider inlet tube；9, evaporator section valve；10, condensation segment valve；11, case
Body；12, thermal insulation material；13, heat pipe.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figures 1 to 6, a kind of heat storage container, comprising: more heat accumulation sticks 1, heat pipe evaporator section 2, heat conductive oil inlet pipe
3, conduction oil outlet pipe 4, heat pipe current divider 5, heat pipe collector 6, heat pipe condenser section 7, cabinet 11, thermal insulation material 12 and Duo Gen points
From formula heat pipe 13；Multiple separate heat pipes 13 insert between more heat accumulation sticks 1；The bottom right of heat conductive oil inlet pipe 3 and cabinet 11
Side connection, conduction oil outlet pipe 4 are connect with the upper left side of cabinet 11；Separate heat pipe 13 includes heat pipe evaporator section 2 and heat pipe cold
Solidifying section 7, in lower part, heat pipe evaporator section 2 is connect with heat pipe condenser section 7 by heat pipe current divider 5, on top, heat pipe evaporator section 2 and
Heat pipe condenser section 7 is connected by heat pipe collector 6；It is wrapped up outside cabinet 11 with thermal insulation material 12.
In this example, it is highly 1m that heat removing tube diameter, which is 40mm, and it is highly 1.3m that heat accumulation stick inscribed circle diameter, which is 60mm, storage
Spacing between hot pin is 2mm, and Container Dimensions are 1.5m × 1.5m × 1.5m, and heat conducting oil pipe diameter is 30mm.
During filling heat, conduction oil, which is conveyed by high-temperature pump from two imports in lower right side, to be entered, flow through heat accumulation stick it
Between gap, the heat of conduction oil passes to inside heat accumulation stick, and last conduction oil is exported from upper left side to flow out, and completes charging process.
The valve that the process heat-pipe medium enters heat pipe is closed, and makes hot intraductal working medium evaporating completely, last heat pipe is in dry-fire condition, must
Following discharge port is opened when wanting, the medium in heat pipe current divider is discharged in time, and it is excessive to can effectively avoid hot intraductal atmospheric pressure
Problem, while too accidents happened greatly for pressure in order to prevent, device also adds the size that pressure gauge detects hot intraductal atmospheric pressure in time, when super
When crossing warning value, system is closed in time.
It during exothermic, is first vacuumized using vacuum evacuation device opposite heat tube, then opens heat pipe evaporator section import
With the valve of outlet, heat pipe is interior to enter working medium, generates medium steam in heat pipe and enters condensation segment, after water is cooling, medium steaming
Vapour becomes liquid and enters heat pipe current divider, completes exothermic process.Water in condensation segment is heated, and becomes hot water or steam, is supplied
User uses, and also needs to be arranged exothermic control program at user, working medium is allowed to slowly enter heat pipe, prevents equipment too fast because cooling down
And it damages.
The present invention separates using system the production system of renewable energy and storage, transported with night based on, pass through storage
Thermal modules form transportation network, transport heat.The building site of production system can be freely distributed, and building in conditional place can
Regeneration energy resource system produces heat accumulation module.We can use almost all of town and country and establish supply network unusedly, especially
Be near rural area, city expressway, expressway entrance and exit etc. unusedly, the photovoltaic for having to ration the power supply, wind can also be dissolved
Electricity and water power etc..For the unit of supply energy source, as long as producing heat accumulation module, the energy used is unlimited.Wind power plant
Abandonment, photovoltaic plant abandoning light, may serve to do heat accumulation module there are also the stalk in rural area etc..Town and country can also pass through unusedly
Building small-sized wind power plant or solar power station production heat accumulation module can also be produced in extreme circumstances by night electricity
Heat accumulation module.
In the place of no Condition Construction production system, user can be by making a phone call or online booking, using transporting
The heat storage container module come, allows solar energy system towards different terminal markets, and the unit in not no place is allowed also to can use
Solar energy.
Heat storage container module only provides thermal energy, and terminal thermal energy carries form (water, steam) and grade (temperature) by user
It makes by oneself.Although the temperature that user requires is different, standardized heat accumulation module still can be uniformly provided, by guaranteeing initial temperature
Degree, is arranged different heat transfer oil flows, provides hot water or steam, meet needed for user.User only needs according to heat accumulation module
Size and temperature payment, do not have to install heating power table and remote reader system additional, and producer need to only ensure the temperature of heat accumulation module
With amount.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of heat storage container characterized by comprising more heat accumulation sticks (1), heat pipe evaporator section (2), heat conductive oil inlet pipe
(3), conduction oil outlet pipe (4), heat pipe current divider (5), heat pipe collector (6), heat pipe condenser section (7), cabinet (11), thermal insulating material
Expect (12) He Duogen separate heat pipe (13)；Multiple separate heat pipes (13) insert between more heat accumulation sticks (1)；Conduction oil into
Mouth pipe (3) is connect with the lower right side of cabinet (11), and conduction oil outlet pipe (4) is connect with the upper left side of cabinet (11)；Separate type heat
Managing (13) includes heat pipe evaporator section (2) and heat pipe condenser section (7), and in lower part, heat pipe evaporator section (2) and heat pipe condenser section (7) are logical
Pipe current divider (5) connection is overheated, on top, heat pipe evaporator section (2) is connect with heat pipe condenser section (7) by heat pipe collector (6)；
Cabinet (11) external thermal insulation material (12) package.
2. heat storage container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that heat accumulation stick (1) uses regular hexagon structure, heat accumulation stick
(1) spacing is 1-10mm between.
3. heat storage container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the range of the inscribed circle diameter of heat accumulation stick (1) is 10-
500mm。
4. heat storage container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat pipe evaporator section (2) of separate heat pipe (13) into
Mouth setting evaporator section valve (9), evaporator section valve (9) is closed when filling heat.
5. heat storage container as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that discharge port is arranged in heat pipe current divider (5), works as heat pipe
(13) when boiling point is not achieved in interior medium, the medium in heat pipe current divider (5) is discharged in time by discharge port.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287982.XA CN110044197A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of heat storage container |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287982.XA CN110044197A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of heat storage container |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110044197A true CN110044197A (en) | 2019-07-23 |
Family
ID=67276807
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910287982.XA Pending CN110044197A (en) | 2019-04-11 | 2019-04-11 | A kind of heat storage container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110044197A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102235760A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-09 | 东南大学 | Separated flat heat pipe solar water heater |
| CN104949558A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州阜达节能科技有限公司 | Energy storage device |
| CN206546118U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-10-10 | 中山大学 | Vehicle-mounted type heat accumulation heating plant |
| CN206670424U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-11-24 | 刘勇 | A kind of energy-storage system |
| US20180051939A1 (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Harris Corporation | Phase Change Cell |
| CN109140802A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-04 | 东南大学 | A kind of heat storage container of packaged type and its fill exothermic processes |
-
2019
- 2019-04-11 CN CN201910287982.XA patent/CN110044197A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102235760A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-11-09 | 东南大学 | Separated flat heat pipe solar water heater |
| CN104949558A (en) * | 2015-06-24 | 2015-09-30 | 苏州阜达节能科技有限公司 | Energy storage device |
| US20180051939A1 (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-02-22 | Harris Corporation | Phase Change Cell |
| CN206546118U (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-10-10 | 中山大学 | Vehicle-mounted type heat accumulation heating plant |
| CN206670424U (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-11-24 | 刘勇 | A kind of energy-storage system |
| CN109140802A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2019-01-04 | 东南大学 | A kind of heat storage container of packaged type and its fill exothermic processes |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190723 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |