CN110039991A - A kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid and control circuit - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid and control circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110039991A
CN110039991A CN201910207756.6A CN201910207756A CN110039991A CN 110039991 A CN110039991 A CN 110039991A CN 201910207756 A CN201910207756 A CN 201910207756A CN 110039991 A CN110039991 A CN 110039991A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide bar
full
circuit
fuel tanks
fuel tank
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910207756.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110039991B (en
Inventor
谷永夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Funan Hengchun Automobile Service Co Ltd
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Funan Hengchun Automobile Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910207756.6A priority Critical patent/CN110039991B/en
Publication of CN110039991A publication Critical patent/CN110039991A/en
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Publication of CN110039991B publication Critical patent/CN110039991B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • B60K15/0406Filler caps for fuel tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K2015/03328Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling
    • B60K2015/03434Arrangements or special measures related to fuel tanks or fuel handling for preventing theft of fuel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid and control circuits, including oil tank body and oil inlet, oil inlet two sides are equipped with column, column is fixedly connected with oil tank body, groove is equipped in column, oil inlet is correspondingly provided with fuel tank cap, fuel tank cap is flexibly connected slide bar, slide bar is slidably connected with column, slide bar and groove top elastic connection, bottom portion of groove is equipped with coil, slide bar bottom and coil corresponding position are fixed with iron block, power supply DC anode is sequentially connected master switch S and fixed resistance R in control circuit, fixed resistance R is separately connected indicator light H and rotating electric machine M, rotating electric machine M connection motor switch S1, indicator light H and motor switch S1 are sequentially connected coil L, the cathode of passive switch S2 and power supply DC, the present invention is automatically opened by circuit control fuel tank cap, save the time of uncapping, for department Machine is provided convenience, and the indicator light in circuit can find in time whether fuel tank cap exception occurs, prevent parking rest when criminal's stolen.

Description

A kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid and control circuit
Technical field
The present invention relates to fuel tank cap technical field, in particular to a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid and control circuit.
Background technique
Heavy truck is different with normal domestic use car, its many accessories are all with stability for the first Consideration, no It is same as the convenience and fashion of normal domestic use car, and the fuel tank cap of heavy truck is also to belong to one of very important accessory, it is existing Fuel tank cap in order to improve for a long time traveling security performance, use it is mostly manually opened, when being refueled, need hand It is dynamic to open, it is cumbersome, and driver or more truck is needed to open, inconvenience is caused to driver, truck is for a long time Driving process in, truck driver need stop rest, criminal just truck driver parking rest when carry out stolen, Driver cannot have found in time, cause economic loss to driver.
Summary of the invention
The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid and control circuits, can effectively solve to carry on the back Manually opened cumbersome in scape technology, driver gets on or off the bus inconvenience, stop rest when can not find fuel tank exception in time, make The problem of at economic loss.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid, including fuel tank sheet Body and oil inlet, oil inlet two sides are equipped with column, and column is fixedly connected with oil tank body, and groove, oil inlet pair are equipped in column It should be equipped with fuel tank cap, fuel tank cap is flexibly connected slide bar, and slide bar is slidably connected with column, and slide bar and groove top elastic connection are recessed Trench bottom is equipped with coil, and slide bar bottom and coil corresponding position are fixed with iron block.
Preferably, slide bar both ends are connect with groove T-type, and T-type connection can only slide up and down movement with locating slide rod.
Preferably, slide bar both ends and the top of groove are connected by spring, and after coil blackout, magnetism disappears to spring The fuel tank cap of the related slide bar connection of slide bar is popped up oil inlet, is refueled.
Preferably, oil inlet outer ring sets intermittent screw thread item, and fuel tank cap inner wall is equipped with interruption spiral shell corresponding with intermittent screw thread item Groove, rotation is so that intermittent screw thread item and interruption screw channel are clamped, so that fuel tank cap closes oil inlet.
Preferably, the both ends groove of coil top sets circuit and connects piece, and slide bar both ends are equipped with circuit and connect item, and circuit connects Poker is corresponding with circuit connection piece, and circuit connects item and circuit connects piece and contacts closing coil circuit.
Preferably, fuel tank cap connects rotating electric machine, and rotating electric machine is connect with slide bar, and rotating electric machine is stepper motor, is passed through Stepper motor carries out angle control rotation to fuel tank cap, to realize the clamping of fuel tank cap and oil inlet.
A kind of control circuit of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid, including power supply DC, power supply DC anode are connected by master switch S Fixed resistance R, fixed resistance R are separately connected the anode of indicator light H and the anode of rotating electric machine M, the cathode connection of rotating electric machine M Motor switch S1, the cathode of indicator light H connect one end of coil L with motor switch S1, and the other end of coil L connects passive switch S2, the cathode of passive switch S2 connection power supply DC.
Preferably, indicator light L is connected in parallel to capacitor C, and rectifier U is connected in series in capacitor C, and when power supply is out of power, capacitor C is risen It is that indicator light H and rotating electric machine provide electricity to urgent protective effect.
Preferably, indicator light H is polychromatic light, and the color of indicator light H can be changed according to the size of voltage, works as fuel tank When lid is pried open by force, main circuit open circuit, capacitor C electric discharge provides voltage to indicator light H, and indicator light H light color changes, The exception for finding fuel tank in time convenient for driver, prevents criminal's stolen.
Preferably, passive switch S2 connects item by circuit and circuit connection piece forms, and when contact connects circuit.
The working principle of the invention: when fuel tank cap and oil inlet are clamped, the circuit on slide bar connects the electricity on item and groove Piece contact is connected on road, realizes the closure of passive switch, while master switch is closed, and motor switch disconnects, and coil, which is powered, generates magnetic Power carries out magnetic to the iron block on slide bar;When needing to open mailbox lid, motor switch is closed, is rotated using stepper motor oil Case lid is separated with oil inlet clamping, disconnects master switch, and coil magnetic force disappears, and spring contraction rises slide bar and fuel tank cap, Master switch is simultaneously closed off, motor switch is disconnected, when closing fuel tank cap, directly presses fuel tank cap, the circuit on slide bar connects item With on groove circuit connect piece contact, connect main circuit, open motor switch, motor drive fuel tank cap rotation, fuel tank cap with When oil inlet is clamped, motor switch is closed, completes operation.
Compared with traditional technology, the beneficial effect comprise that: the present invention is automatic by circuit control fuel tank cap It opens, saves the time of uncapping, while not needing driver's drive-through operation, provide convenience for driver, while the instruction in circuit Lamp can find in time whether fuel tank cap exception occurs, prevent parking rest when criminal's stolen.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure stereogram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is integrated circuit figure of the invention.
In figure: 1, oil tank body;2, oil inlet;3, column;4, groove;5, fuel tank cap;6, slide bar;7, coil;8, iron block; 9, spring;10, intermittent screw thread item;11, intermittent screw thread slot;12, circuit connects piece;13, circuit connects item;14, rotating electric machine.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid, including oil tank body 1 and oil inlet 2,2 two sides of oil inlet are set There is column 3, column 3 is fixedly connected with oil tank body 1, and groove 4 is equipped in column 3, and oil inlet 2 is correspondingly provided with fuel tank cap 5, fuel tank Lid 5 is flexibly connected slide bar 6, and slide bar 6 is slidably connected with column 3, and slide bar 6 and 4 top elastic connection of groove, 4 bottom of groove is equipped with Coil 7,6 bottom of slide bar and 7 corresponding position of coil are fixed with iron block 8.
Preferably, 6 both ends of slide bar are connect with groove 4T type, and T-type connection can only slide up and down fortune with locating slide rod 6 It is dynamic.
Preferably, 6 both ends of slide bar and the top of groove 4 are connect by spring 9, after the power-off of coil 7, magnetism disappear to The fuel tank cap 5 that spring 9 connects the related slide bar 6 of slide bar 6 pops up oil inlet 2, refuels.
Preferably, 2 outer ring of oil inlet sets intermittent screw thread item 10, and 5 inner wall of fuel tank cap is equipped with corresponding with intermittent screw thread item 10 Intermittent screw thread slot 11, rotation is so that intermittent screw thread item 10 and interruption screw channel 11 are clamped, so that fuel tank cap 5 seals oil inlet 2 It closes.
Preferably, circuit being set at the both ends groove 4 at 7 top of coil and connecting piece 12,6 both ends of slide bar are equipped with circuit and connect item 13, circuit connection item 13 is corresponding with circuit connection piece 12, and circuit connects item 13 and the circuit connection contact of piece 12 closing coil 7 is electric Road.
Preferably, fuel tank cap 5 connects rotating electric machine 14, and rotating electric machine 14 is connect with slide bar 6, and rotating electric machine 14 is stepping electricity Machine carries out angle control rotation to fuel tank cap 5 by stepper motor, to realize the clamping of fuel tank cap 5 Yu oil inlet 2.
As shown in figure 3, a kind of control circuit of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid, including power supply DC, power supply DC anode pass through master Control switch S is connected and fixed resistance R, and fixed resistance R is separately connected the anode of indicator light H and the anode of rotating electric machine M, rotating electric machine The cathode of M connects motor switch S1, and the cathode of indicator light H connects one end of coil L, the other end of coil L with motor switch S1 Connect passive switch S2, the cathode of passive switch S2 connection power supply DC.
Preferably, indicator light L is connected in parallel to capacitor C, and rectifier U is connected in series in capacitor C, and when power supply is out of power, capacitor C is risen It is that indicator light H and rotating electric machine provide electricity to urgent protective effect.
Preferably, indicator light H is polychromatic light, and the color of indicator light H can be changed according to the size of voltage, works as fuel tank When lid is pried open by force, main circuit open circuit, capacitor C electric discharge provides voltage to indicator light H, and indicator light H light color changes, The exception for finding fuel tank in time convenient for driver, prevents criminal's stolen.
Preferably, passive switch S2 connects item by circuit and circuit connection piece forms, and when contact connects circuit.
It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the invention are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability The those of ordinary skill in domain without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention can be with a variety of different modes to institute The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention The limitation of claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid, including oil tank body and oil inlet, it is characterised in that: the oil inlet two sides are equipped with Column, the column are fixedly connected with oil tank body, and groove is equipped in the column, and the oil inlet is correspondingly provided with fuel tank cap, The fuel tank cap is flexibly connected slide bar, and the slide bar is slidably connected with column, and the slide bar and groove top elastic connection are described Bottom portion of groove is equipped with coil, and the slide bar bottom and coil corresponding position are fixed with iron block.
2. a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide bar both ends and groove T Type connection.
3. a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the slide bar both ends and groove Top is connected by spring.
4. a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil inlet outer ring sets interruption Screw thread item, the fuel tank cap inner wall are equipped with intermittent screw thread slot corresponding with intermittent screw thread item.
5. a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the coil top are recessed Circuit is set at slot and connects piece, and the slide bar both ends are equipped with circuit and connect item, and it is corresponding with circuit connection piece that the circuit connects item.
6. a kind of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fuel tank cap connects electric rotating Machine, the rotating electric machine are connect with slide bar, and the rotating electric machine is stepper motor.
7. a kind of control circuit for any full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid described in claim 1-6, including power supply DC, electricity Source DC anode is connected and fixed resistance R by master switch S, and fixed resistance R is separately connected the anode and rotating electric machine M of indicator light H Anode, the cathode of rotating electric machine M connects motor switch S1, and the cathode of indicator light H connects the one of coil L with motor switch S1 The other end at end, coil L connects passive switch S2, the cathode of passive switch S2 connection power supply DC.
8. a kind of control circuit of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the indicator light L is connected in parallel to capacitor C, and rectifier U is connected in series in capacitor C.
9. a kind of control circuit of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the indicator light H is polychromatic light.
10. a kind of control circuit of full-automatic truck fuel tanks lid according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described passive Switch S2 connects item by circuit and forms with circuit connection piece.
CN201910207756.6A 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Full-automatic truck fuel tank cap and control circuit Active CN110039991B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910207756.6A CN110039991B (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Full-automatic truck fuel tank cap and control circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910207756.6A CN110039991B (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Full-automatic truck fuel tank cap and control circuit

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CN110039991A true CN110039991A (en) 2019-07-23
CN110039991B CN110039991B (en) 2022-03-08

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CN201910207756.6A Active CN110039991B (en) 2019-03-19 2019-03-19 Full-automatic truck fuel tank cap and control circuit

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773908A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Valeo Systemes De Fermetures Car petrol cap electromagnetic driver
EP1055540A2 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-11-29 BorgWarner Inc. Electromechanical refueling control system
KR20030012601A (en) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-12 현대자동차주식회사 Filler cap
CN1849231A (en) * 2003-09-12 2006-10-18 因勒纪汽车系统研究公司 Lock system of closure strucrure for fuel-tank filler pipe
CN101172460A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle oil filler cap system
CN103872519A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Lock device
CN205400955U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 Automatic fuel oil tank switch of control
CN206086361U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 长城汽车股份有限公司 Connection structure and vehicle are opened and close to filler cap

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2773908A1 (en) * 1998-01-22 1999-07-23 Valeo Systemes De Fermetures Car petrol cap electromagnetic driver
EP1055540A2 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-11-29 BorgWarner Inc. Electromechanical refueling control system
KR20030012601A (en) * 2001-08-02 2003-02-12 현대자동차주식회사 Filler cap
CN1849231A (en) * 2003-09-12 2006-10-18 因勒纪汽车系统研究公司 Lock system of closure strucrure for fuel-tank filler pipe
CN101172460A (en) * 2006-10-31 2008-05-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle oil filler cap system
CN103872519A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-18 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 Lock device
CN205400955U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-07-27 重庆宗申通用动力机械有限公司 Automatic fuel oil tank switch of control
CN206086361U (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-04-12 长城汽车股份有限公司 Connection structure and vehicle are opened and close to filler cap

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