CN110039081A - A kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust - Google Patents

A kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110039081A
CN110039081A CN201910311111.7A CN201910311111A CN110039081A CN 110039081 A CN110039081 A CN 110039081A CN 201910311111 A CN201910311111 A CN 201910311111A CN 110039081 A CN110039081 A CN 110039081A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
block
club
strike
numerically controlled
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CN201910311111.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110039081B (en
Inventor
沈立胜
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QINHUANGDAO QIER CNC MACHINE TOOL Co.,Ltd.
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沈立胜
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Priority to CN201910311111.7A priority Critical patent/CN110039081B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/02Chucks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/0042Devices for removing chips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q11/00Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
    • B23Q11/10Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping devices that can inhale iron filings dust, its structure includes: club pad block, latch column block, low liner plate, claw plunger case, tracheae sealing ring, screw thread groove drum, suction cup base, the present invention, which is realized, to be matched with club pad block with claw plunger case, roof support strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism is set by the trapezoidal claw block frame of the rear side suction cup base front end to the double ball quarter butt bearings of band, it is received when numerically controlled lathe is stood folded, strike the oil capsule brush holder is promoted to extract when in use fuel-displaced, form the effect on rear side of plunger oil jet lubrication bearing, allow iron filings splash that can lubricate lower band along oil body, then oil body lubricates bearing, allow motor shaft modulation control, bearing linkage is passed at the first time, form the effect that auxiliary is precisely processed, also the auxiliary for forming club pad disk to club in bearing overlays guiding behaviour Make, achieve the effect that back-pushed iron-resistant block reaction punch power, promotes the stability and cleannes of bearing clamping work.

Description

A kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust, belongs to numerically controlled lathe Field.
Background technique
Numerically controlled lathe is the formed in mould important automatic programming control equipment of the lump materiel machining such as iron block, nylon tube, It is high to Tool in Cutting progress required precision, and molding sliding surface is uniform, allows manual operations to process leap major step, mitigates people's labor Power, numerically controlled lathe are that the pioneer of high-end processing equipment represents, and the common disadvantage to be optimized of technology has at present:
Turn in processing in the iron block cutting axis of numerically controlled lathe, particularly significant is turned to the gripper chuck that frame cutter shaft is held, bearing uses The embedded sliding head-on collision bearing of double clubs of special construction is one kind of ball bearing ring, and cutter axle center clamps meeting when this is to lathe process There is the splashing of stable counterbalancing effect but iron filings to will result in bits dirt fragment to be caught in rod piece and collar gap, formed bearing dust and The phenomenon that gets stuck of iron filings accumulation, causes bearing to dally, and knife seam position is intermittent can not to be changed direction and further cut, and destroys and adds Work material causes the fault alarm situation of feed processing deviation, so that people is stopped working and opens lathe disassembly bearing hairbrush Impurity dust is cleared away, it is of short duration to delay project progress, and labor intensive, the frame body component automatically cleaning low efficiency of lathe.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic that can inhale iron filings dust Core swing ball bearing clamping device, to solve to turn the gripper chuck that frame cutter shaft is held in the iron block cutting axis turn processing of numerically controlled lathe Particularly significant, bearing embeds one kind that sliding head-on collision bearing is ball bearing ring using double clubs of special construction, this adds lathe The splashing that the clamping of working hour cutter axle center has stable counterbalancing effect but iron filings will result in bits dirt fragment and be caught between rod piece and collar In gap, the phenomenon that gets stuck of bearing dust and iron filings accumulation is formed, bearing is caused to dally, position is intermittent can not change direction for knife seam And further cut, processing materials are destroyed, the fault alarm situation of feed processing deviation is caused, people is made to stop working opening Lathe dismantles bearing and clears away impurity dust with hairbrush, and of short duration to delay project progress, and labor intensive, the frame body component of lathe is certainly The low problem of cleaning efficiency.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: a kind of numerically controlled lathe is with can inhale The magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device of iron filings dust, structure include: club pad block, lock column block, low liner plate, claw plunger Cylinder, tracheae sealing ring, screw thread groove drum, suction cup base, the claw plunger case set there are two and are tightly attached to club pad respectively The left and right sides of block, the club pad block and lock column block be tightly attached on the top surface of low liner plate, the lock column block with it is low Liner plate is gap-matched, and the tracheae sealing ring is nested in the inside of suction cup base with screw thread groove drum, and the low liner plate is tight It is affixed on the top surface of suction cup base, the club pad block is flexibly connected with lock column block, the screw thread groove drum and claw plunger Cylinder is parallel to each other, and the claw plunger case is equipped with trapezoidal claw block, rectangular end cap, I-shaped balladeur train, bourdon tube, clump weight, strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism, cuff oil cylinder, the trapezoidal claw block and rectangular end cap are integrally welded, and the I-shaped balladeur train is installed on square end The inside of cap, the I-shaped balladeur train and bourdon tube are mechanically connected, and the clump weight and strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism are mechanically connected, described to draw Oil sac brush mechanism inserts under the bottom of rectangular end cap, and the cuff oil cylinder is nested under the bottom of strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism, described Cuff oil cylinder sets there are two and is tightly attached to respectively the left and right sides of club pad block, and the cuff oil cylinder and suction cup base weld Together.
To optimize above-mentioned technical proposal, the measure further taken are as follows:
As a further improvement of the present invention, the club pad block is made of convex cushion block, club pad disk, pedestal, institute It states convex cushion block to be welded on the top surface of club pad disk, the club pad disk is nested on the top of pedestal.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the club pad disk is by club linkage rack, slip case cover, sliding rail, dish groove group At the club linkage rack is inserted on the top of slip case cover, and the sliding rail is installed in the inside of dish groove, the slip case cover and cunning Rail is flexibly connected, and the club linkage rack is mutually perpendicular to sliding rail.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the club linkage rack is by ball cap, beat bar, pressure spring cylinder, groove, arc roof door Frame, cam disc composition, the ball cap are nested in that beat bar is conllinear on the top of pressure spring cylinder and axle center, and the pressure spring cylinder is inserted embedding On the top of groove, the groove is gap-matched by arc roof door frame with cam disc, the beat bar and pressure spring cylinder machine Tool connection, the arc roof door frame are tightly attached on the top of cam disc.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the I-shaped balladeur train is by sliding sleeve, clamping plate, rotating plate, brachyprism, double ball pointers Composition, the clamping plate are connect by rotating plate with double ball pointer activities, double ball pointers integral and axis nested with brachyprism The heart is conllinear, and the clamping plate is mounted on the inside of sliding sleeve with rotating plate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism is by oil guide pipe, plunger barrel, strike the oil capsule brush holder group At the oil guide pipe is inserted embedded in the inside of plunger barrel, and the strike the oil capsule brush holder is nested under the bottom of oil guide pipe and plunger barrel simultaneously And axle center is conllinear.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the strike the oil capsule brush holder by oval utricule, hemisphere threeway cover, bicyclic gasket, Oil suction hairbrush block, strike the oil torsional spring cylinder composition, the ellipse utricule are nested together with hemisphere threeway cover, and the bicyclic gasket is close to Under the bottom surface of hemisphere threeway cover, the strike the oil torsional spring cylinder insert embedded in bicyclic gasket bottom under, the oil suction hairbrush block with draw Oily torsional spring cylinder is close together.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the bicyclic gasket is by bicyclic pad frame, clip block, batten, oil scraping plate, oil inlet Arc slot composition, the bicyclic pad frame are structure as a whole with oil inlet arc slot, and the clip block is mechanically connected by batten and oil scraping plate, The clip block is snapped together with bicyclic pad frame.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the pressure spring cylinder is that left and right attaches trapezoidal cylinder of the cotton block with spring wire in slot Structure facilitates left and right inclined-plane to attach rod piece and forms pendulum model pushing flicker effect, reaches club top leading along bearing element To offset elevation value, pad stability is improved.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the hemisphere threeway cover is the threeway of the connected through-hole of top tape via bottoms band Cover structure, and the cover, at hemispherical, effect is collected at the top extracted with oil mass, and it is hydraulic to enter single hole surge oil mass from diplopore Value improves extraction rate, and the power source for reaching later period eruption promotes effect.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the oil suction hairbrush block is the middle empty frames ring pedestal knot of ring attaching oil suction burr Structure facilitates peripheral oil suction to permeate and draws promotion oil transportation to internal layer, reaches the flowing recursion effect of pasta.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the oil scraping plate is to fan hardened structure, and cooperation spheroid shape frame ring horizontally slips shape At semi-transparent excessively oily effect is partly hidden, motion process taken transverse oil clot forms the operation of oil-scraper face, the consistency of oil can be passed through It horizontally slips to adjust the effect of the amount of feeding.
Beneficial effect
A kind of numerically controlled lathe of the present invention magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust, staff is by numerical control The knife rest ball bearing of lathe is mounted between club pad block and claw plunger case, accepts sucker by lock column block and low liner plate Pedestal forms the stabilization of chuck docking numerically controlled lathe, and then tracheae sealing ring is pushed away in gas and turned round for gas circuit, and unsplit bedplate passes through spiral shell Groove cylinder screw hingedly consolidates, and is connected by the convex ball of the undertaking bearing bottom of the club linkage rack of convex cushion block and club pad disk Bar, then ball cap and beat bar are by rotation disturbance press pressure spring cylinder, the beat bar bottom end friction arc roof door frame press on groove The synchronous beat of cam disc forms counterweight pressure, then pulls slip case cover and move left and right off-load internal stress in dish groove along sliding rail, so Rear base overlays the secure fit axis on low liner plate and turns, and is engaged knife rest bearing then I-shaped with rectangular end cap by trapezoidal claw block The sliding sleeve of balladeur train pulls double ball pointers linkage brachyprism top pressure spring pipes by clamping plate and rotating plate, hits sliding sleeve tenesmus and matches Pouring weight allows clump weight pressure to push away the oil guide pipe of strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism and plunger barrel sinks, to drive the utricle of strike the oil capsule brush holder Reflation air-breathing is vented under body, the oil suction hairbrush block and strike the oil torsional spring cylinder that at this moment hemisphere threeway cover is docked with bicyclic gasket will shapes At oil pumping is detached, when oil liquid can drive clip block to scrape with batten drawing by bicyclic pad frame and oil inlet arc slot due to floating impact force Oiled-plate method, which swings, rejects pasta impurity, that is, frizing operation, forms flow-disturbing extraction effect, allows the in-oil cylinder intracapsular oil of cuff It obtains pushing row's oil spout in deformation accumulation of energy to be poured on rear side of bearing in ball wheel bar to oil guide pipe, the front side edge of a knife is given in infiltration, lubricates axis Turn and cut dynamics, and oil body covering prevents the cutting excessive iron filings of splash, also lubricates iron filings dust from bearing outflow, reach logarithm The auxiliary controlled in lathe accommodates effect.
There is accessible advantage after operation of the present invention:
It is matched with club pad block with claw plunger case, before the rear side suction cup base to the double ball quarter butt bearings of band The trapezoidal claw block frame at end sets roof support strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism, receives and folds when numerically controlled lathe is stood, promotes strike the oil when in use Capsule brush holder extracts fuel-displaced effect on rear side of formation plunger oil jet lubrication bearing, allows iron filings splash that can lubricate lower band along oil body, keep away Exempt from the stopping state that gets stuck occur, bearing idle running also just solves top obstruction situation, and then oil body lubricates bearing, allows motor shaft Modulation control passes to bearing linkage at the first time, forms the effect that auxiliary is precisely processed, also forms club support to club in bearing The auxiliary of disc overlays guiding operation, achievees the effect that back-pushed iron-resistant block reaction punch power, promotes bearing clamping work Stability and cleannes.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the attached drawing in describing below to embodiment is made in detail It carefully introduces, allows other features, purposes and advantages of the invention will become more apparent with this:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of numerically controlled lathe of present invention magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust Figure.
Fig. 2 is club pad block of the present invention and the detailed the schematic diagram of the section structure of claw plunger case.
Fig. 3 is the positive structure diagram of club pad disk of the present invention and strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism working condition.
Fig. 4 is the side structure schematic view of I-shaped balladeur train working condition of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that structural schematic diagram is regarded in the section of club linkage rack working condition of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the volume rendering structural schematic diagram of strike the oil capsule brush holder working condition of the present invention.
Fig. 7 looks down structural schematic diagram for the bicyclic gasket working condition of the present invention.
Description of symbols: club pad block -1, lock column block -2, low liner plate -3, claw plunger case -4, tracheae sealing Circle -5, suction cup base -7, convex cushion block -11, club pad disk -12, pedestal -13, club linkage rack -121, is slided screw thread groove drum -6 Clamshell -122, sliding rail -123, dish groove -124, ball cap -1211, beat bar -1212, pressure spring cylinder -1213, groove -1214, arc roof door Frame -1215, cam disc -1216, trapezoidal claw block -41, rectangular end cap -42, I-shaped balladeur train -43, bourdon tube -44, clump weight - 45, strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism -46, cuff oil cylinder -47, sliding sleeve -431, clamping plate -432, rotating plate -433, brachyprism -434, double balls refer to It is needle -435, oil guide pipe -461, plunger barrel -462, strike the oil capsule brush holder -463, oval utricule -4631, hemisphere threeway cover -4632, double Ring pads piece -4633, oil suction hairbrush block -4634, strike the oil torsional spring cylinder -4635, bicyclic pad frame -46331, clip block -46332, batten - 46333, oil scraping plate -46334, oil inlet arc slot -46335.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-Fig. 7 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping that can inhale iron filings dust Device, structure include: club pad block 1, lock column block 2, low liner plate 3, claw plunger case 4, tracheae sealing ring 5, thread groove Cylinder 6, suction cup base 7, the claw plunger case 4 sets there are two and is tightly attached to respectively the left and right sides of club pad block 1, described Club pad block 1 and lock column block 2 are tightly attached on the top surface of low liner plate 3, and the lock column block 2 uses gap with low liner plate 3 Cooperation, the tracheae sealing ring 5 are nested in the inside of suction cup base 7 with screw thread groove drum 6, and the low liner plate 3 is tightly attached to sucker On the top surface of pedestal 7, the club pad block 1 is flexibly connected with lock column block 2, the screw thread groove drum 6 and 4 phase of claw plunger case Mutually parallel, the claw plunger case 4 is equipped with trapezoidal claw block 41, rectangular end cap 42, I-shaped balladeur train 43, bourdon tube 44, clump weight 45, strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism 46, cuff oil cylinder 47, the trapezoidal claw block 41 and rectangular end cap 42 are integrally welded, the I-shaped Balladeur train 43 is installed on the inside of rectangular end cap 42, and the I-shaped balladeur train 43 is mechanically connected with bourdon tube 44, the clump weight 45 with Strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism 46 is mechanically connected, and strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism 46 inserts under the bottom of rectangular end cap 42, the cuff oil Cylinder 47 is nested under the bottom of strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism 46, and the cuff oil cylinder 47 sets there are two and is tightly attached to club pad respectively The left and right sides of block 1, the cuff oil cylinder 47 weld together with suction cup base 7, the club pad block 1 by convex cushion block 11, Club pad disk 12, pedestal 13 form, and the convex cushion block 11 is welded on the top surface of club pad disk 12, the club pad disk 12 are nested on the top of pedestal 13.
Referring to Fig. 3, the club pad disk 12 is by club linkage rack 121, slip case cover 122, sliding rail 123,124 groups of dish groove At the club linkage rack 121 is inserted on the top of slip case cover 122, and the sliding rail 123 is installed in the inside of dish groove 124, institute It states slip case cover 122 to be flexibly connected with sliding rail 123, the club linkage rack 121 is mutually perpendicular to sliding rail 123, the strike the oil capsule brush Mechanism 46 is made of oil guide pipe 461, plunger barrel 462, strike the oil capsule brush holder 463, and the oil guide pipe 461 is inserted embedded in plunger barrel 462 Inside, it is conllinear under the bottom of plunger barrel 462 and axle center that the strike the oil capsule brush holder 463 is nested in oil guide pipe 461, passes through club The undertaking of linkage rack 121 rotation promotes left and right oil spout with strike the oil capsule brush holder 463, and it is clear to reach the flushing that oil is got rid of in a remittance oil rotation placed in the middle Clean and drying grease stain effect not only rinsed impurity with oil body lubrication bearing, but also prevented pasta attachment bonding from directly getting rid of de-, workflow Journey is simply rapid.
Referring to Fig. 5, the club linkage rack 121 by ball cap 1211, beat bar 1212, pressure spring cylinder 1213, groove 1214, Arc roof door frame 1215, cam disc 1216 form, and the ball cap 1211 is nested on the top of beat bar 1212 and pressure spring cylinder 1213 And axle center is conllinear, and the pressure spring cylinder 1213 is inserted on the top of groove 1214, and the groove 1214 passes through arc roof door frame 1215 are gap-matched with cam disc 1216, and the beat bar 1212 is mechanically connected with pressure spring cylinder 1213, the arc roof door frame 1215 are tightly attached on the top of cam disc 1216, and the pressure spring cylinder 1213 is that left and right attaches trapezoidal cylinder of the cotton block with spring wire in slot Body structure facilitates left and right inclined-plane to attach rod piece and forms pendulum model pushing flicker effect, reaches club top along bearing element Guiding offset elevation value, improves pad stability, presses pressure spring cylinder 1213 by beat bar 1212 or so, forms the rolling at top dome end Dynamic friction guiding lifts effect.
Referring to Fig. 4, the I-shaped balladeur train 43 is referred to by sliding sleeve 431, clamping plate 432, rotating plate 433, brachyprism 434, double balls Needle 435 forms, and the clamping plate 432 is flexibly connected by rotating plate 433 with double ball pointers 435, double ball pointers 435 and brachyprism 434 nested integral and axle center are conllinear, and the clamping plate 432 is mounted on the inside of sliding sleeve 431 with rotating plate 433, passes through cunning Sleeve 431 and double ball pointers 435 even put 434 truss of priming brachyprism and move synchronously effect at side I-shaped lifting double rod, reach left Right avertence weight effect is eliminated, and skew clamping phenomenon is avoided.
Referring to Fig. 6, the strike the oil capsule brush holder 463 is by oval utricule 4631, hemisphere threeway cover 4632, bicyclic gasket 4633, oil suction hairbrush block 4634, strike the oil torsional spring cylinder 4635 form, and the ellipse utricule 4631 is nested in hemisphere threeway cover 4632 Together, the bicyclic gasket 4633 is tightly attached under the bottom surface of hemisphere threeway cover 4632, and the strike the oil torsional spring cylinder 4635 is inserted embedded in double Under the bottom of ring pads piece 4633, the oil suction hairbrush block 4634 is close together with strike the oil torsional spring cylinder 4635, the hemisphere threeway Cover 4632 is the threeway cover structure of the connected through-hole of top tape via bottoms band, and the cover is extracted at hemispherical with oil mass Effect is collected at top, enters single hole surge oil mass hydraulic pressure value from diplopore, improves extraction rate, and the power source for reaching later period eruption pushes away Into effect, the oil suction hairbrush block 4634 is the middle empty frames ring understructure of ring attaching oil suction burr, and peripheral oil suction is facilitated to permeate Promotion oil transportation is drawn to internal layer, reaches the flowing recursion effect of pasta, pressure oil is gone up and down by oil suction hairbrush block 4634 and is turned round to strike the oil Spring cylinder 4635 turns round pressing spring and resets spray liter oil liquid, allows strike the oil operation to rise as the extraction of sucker backpulsing, rapid and convenient.
Referring to Fig. 7, the bicyclic gasket 4633 is by bicyclic pad frame 46331, clip block 46332, batten 46333, frizing Plate 46334, oil inlet arc slot 46335 form, and the bicyclic pad frame 46331 is structure as a whole with oil inlet arc slot 46335, the clip Block 46332 is mechanically connected by batten 46333 and oil scraping plate 46334, and the clip block 46332 is fastened with bicyclic pad frame 46331 Together, the oil scraping plate 46334 is to fan hardened structure, and cooperation spheroid shape frame ring horizontally slips to form the semi-transparent effect of oil excessively of half screening Fruit, motion process taken transverse oil clot, forms the operation of oil-scraper face, allows the consistency of oil that can adjust feeding by horizontally slipping The effect of amount is permeated to oil scraping plate 46334 by oil inlet arc slot 46335, is put cooperating bicyclic 46331 diplopore of pad frame half to hide half gear It is gushed on oil, reaches the frizing flow-disturbing effect to horizontally slip, facilitate the intracorporal impurity dust of rejecting oil.
Workflow: the knife rest ball bearing of numerically controlled lathe is mounted on club pad block 1 and claw plunger case 4 by staff Between, suction cup base 7 is accepted with low liner plate 3 by lock column block 2 and forms the stabilization that chuck docks numerically controlled lathe, then tracheae is close Seal 5 is pushed away in gas and is turned round for gas circuit, and unsplit bedplate is hingedly consolidated by 6 screw of screw thread groove drum, passes through convex cushion block 11 and club support The convex ball link of the undertaking bearing bottom of the club linkage rack 121 of disc 12, then ball cap 1211 is revolved with beat bar 1212 Turn disturbance press pressure spring cylinder 1213,1212 bottom end of beat bar friction arc roof door frame 1215 presses cam disc 1216 on groove 1214 Synchronous beat forms counterweight pressure, then pulls slip case cover 122 and move left and right off-load internal stress in dish groove 124 along sliding rail 123, Then pedestal 13 overlays the secure fit axis on low liner plate 3 and turns, and is engaged tool axis with rectangular end cap 42 by trapezoidal claw block 41 The sliding sleeve 431 for holding then I-shaped balladeur train 43 pulls double 435 linkage brachyprisms 434 of ball pointers by clamping plate 432 and rotating plate 433 and pushes up Pressing spring pipe 44 makes the tenesmus of sliding sleeve 431 hit clump weight 45, clump weight 45 is allowed to press the oil guide pipe for pushing away strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism 46 461 sink with plunger barrel 462, to drive the oval utricule 4631 of strike the oil capsule brush holder 463 is lower to be vented reflation air-breathing, at this moment partly The oil suction hairbrush block 4634 and strike the oil torsional spring cylinder 4635 that ball threeway cover 4632 is docked with bicyclic gasket 4633, which just will form, to be detached Oil, when oil liquid can drive clip block 46332 and item due to floating impact force by bicyclic pad frame 46331 and oil inlet arc slot 46335 The drawing oil scraping plate 46334 of plate 46333, which swings, rejects pasta impurity, that is, frizing operation, forms flow-disturbing extraction effect, allows Intracapsular oil in cuff oil cylinder 47 obtains pushing in deformation accumulation of energy row's oil spout and is poured into ball wheel bar on rear side of bearing to oil guide pipe 461 In, the front side edge of a knife is given in infiltration, and lubrication axis turns and cutting dynamics, and oil body covering prevents the cutting excessive iron filings of splash, also lubricates iron It considers dust to be worth doing to flow out from bearing, reaches and effect is accommodated to the auxiliary in numerically controlled lathe.
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, is reached and is matched with club pad block 1 with claw plunger case 4, Roof support strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism is set up by the trapezoidal claw block 41 of 7 front end of rear side suction cup base to the double ball quarter butt bearings of band 46, it receives and folds when numerically controlled lathe is stood, promote strike the oil capsule brush holder 463 to extract when in use fuel-displaced, form plunger oil jet lubrication axis The effect for holding rear side allows iron filings splash that can lubricate lower band along oil body, avoids the occurrence of the stopping state that gets stuck, bearing idle running to top Obstruction situation also just solves, and then oil body lubricates bearing, allows motor shaft modulation control, passes to bearing linkage, shape at the first time At the effect that auxiliary is precisely processed, the auxiliary for also forming club pad disk 12 to club in bearing overlays guiding operation, after reaching The effect of pushing-type iron-resistant block reaction punch power is promoted the stability and cleannes of bearing clamping work, is solved with this in number The iron block cutting axis for controlling lathe turns in processing, turns particularly significant to the gripper chuck that frame cutter shaft is held, bearing is using the double of special construction The embedded sliding head-on collision bearing of club is one kind of ball bearing ring, and the clamping of cutter axle center has stable counterweight effect when this is to lathe process The splashing of fruit but iron filings will result in bits dirt fragment and be caught in rod piece and collar gap, form the card of bearing dust and iron filings accumulation Shell phenomenon, causes bearing to dally, and knife seam position is intermittent can not to be changed direction and further cut, and destroys processing materials, causes The fault alarm situation of deviation is processed in feed, so that people is stopped working and is opened lathe disassembly bearing hairbrush cleaning impurity ash Dirt, it is of short duration to delay project progress, and labor intensive, the problem of the frame body component automatically cleaning low efficiency of lathe.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to give an example to the present invention.The technical field of the invention Technical staff can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or be substituted in a similar manner, but Without departing from of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust, structure includes: club pad block (1), column block (2), low liner plate (3), claw plunger case (4), tracheae sealing ring (5), screw thread groove drum (6), suction cup base are latched (7), it is characterised in that:
The claw plunger case (4) sets there are two and is tightly attached to the left and right sides of club pad block (1), the club support respectively Cushion block (1) and lock column block (2) are tightly attached on the top surface of low liner plate (3), and the lock column block (2) and low liner plate (3) match It closes, the tracheae sealing ring (5) is nested in the inside of suction cup base (7) with screw thread groove drum (6), and the low liner plate (3) is close to In on the top surface of suction cup base (7), the club pad block (1) is flexibly connected with lock column block (2), the screw thread groove drum (6) It is parallel to each other with claw plunger case (4);
The claw plunger case (4) be equipped with trapezoidal claw block (41), rectangular end cap (42), I-shaped balladeur train (43), bourdon tube (44), Clump weight (45), strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism (46), cuff oil cylinder (47);
The trapezoidal claw block (41) and rectangular end cap (42) are integrally welded, and the I-shaped balladeur train (43) is installed on rectangular end cap (42) inside, the I-shaped balladeur train (43) and bourdon tube (44) are mechanically connected, the clump weight (45) and strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism (46) it is mechanically connected, strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism (46) inserts under the bottom of rectangular end cap (42), the cuff oil cylinder (47) It is nested under the bottom of strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism (46), the cuff oil cylinder (47) sets there are two and is tightly attached to club pad respectively The left and right sides of block (1), the cuff oil cylinder (47) weld together with suction cup base (7).
2. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the club pad block (1) is made of convex cushion block (11), club pad disk (12), pedestal (13), the convex cushion block (11) it is welded on the top surface of club pad disk (12), the club pad disk (12) is nested on the top of pedestal (13).
3. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 2, Be characterized in that: the club pad disk (12) is by club linkage rack (121), slip case cover (122), sliding rail (123), dish groove (124) Composition, the club linkage rack (121) are inserted on the top of slip case cover (122), and the sliding rail (123) is installed in dish groove (124) inside, the slip case cover (122) are flexibly connected with sliding rail (123).
4. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 3, Be characterized in that: the club linkage rack (121) is by ball cap (1211), beat bar (1212), pressure spring cylinder (1213), groove (1214), arc roof door frame (1215), cam disc (1216) composition, the ball cap (1211) are nested in beat bar (1212) and pressure spring On the top of cylinder (1213), the pressure spring cylinder (1213) is inserted on the top of groove (1214), and the groove (1214) passes through Arc roof door frame (1215) is matched with cam disc (1216), and the beat bar (1212) and pressure spring cylinder (1213) are mechanically connected.
5. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: the I-shaped balladeur train (43) is referred to by sliding sleeve (431), clamping plate (432), rotating plate (433), brachyprism (434), double balls Needle (435) composition, the clamping plate (432) are flexibly connected by rotating plate (433) with double ball pointers (435), double ball pointers (435) nested with brachyprism (434) integral, the clamping plate (432) is mounted on the interior of sliding sleeve (431) with rotating plate (433) Portion.
6. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 1, Be characterized in that: strike the oil Nang Shua mechanism (46) is made of oil guide pipe (461), plunger barrel (462), strike the oil capsule brush holder (463), institute It states oil guide pipe (461) to insert embedded in the inside of plunger barrel (462), the strike the oil capsule brush holder (463) is nested in oil guide pipe (461) and column Under the bottom of plug tube (462).
7. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 6, Be characterized in that: the strike the oil capsule brush holder (463) by oval utricule (4631), hemisphere threeway cover (4632), bicyclic gasket (4633), Oil suction hairbrush block (4634), strike the oil torsional spring cylinder (4635) composition, the ellipse utricule (4631) and hemisphere threeway cover (4632) are embedding It is nested together, the bicyclic gasket (4633) is tightly attached under the bottom surface of hemisphere threeway cover (4632), the strike the oil torsional spring cylinder (4635) it inserts under the bottom of bicyclic gasket (4633), the oil suction hairbrush block (4634) is close to strike the oil torsional spring cylinder (4635) Together.
8. a kind of numerically controlled lathe magnetic core swing ball bearing clamping device that can inhale iron filings dust according to claim 7, Be characterized in that: the bicyclic gasket (4633) is by bicyclic pad frame (46331), clip block (46332), batten (46333), oil scraping plate (46334), oil inlet arc slot (46335) forms, and the bicyclic pad frame (46331) is structure as a whole with oil inlet arc slot (46335), institute Clip block (46332) are stated to be mechanically connected by batten (46333) and oil scraping plate (46334), the clip block (46332) with it is bicyclic Pad frame (46331) snaps together.
CN201910311111.7A 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Magnetic core pendulum ball bearing clamping device capable of sucking iron chips and dust for numerical control lathe Active CN110039081B (en)

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CN113953560A (en) * 2021-09-23 2022-01-21 刘帅 Prevent numerically-controlled drilling machine intelligent protection device that iron fillings splashes
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CN117245436B (en) * 2023-11-17 2024-01-30 昆山台功精密机械有限公司 Five-shaft head frame with five-shaft linkage function

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