CN110037782A - A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics - Google Patents

A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110037782A
CN110037782A CN201910430823.0A CN201910430823A CN110037782A CN 110037782 A CN110037782 A CN 110037782A CN 201910430823 A CN201910430823 A CN 201910430823A CN 110037782 A CN110037782 A CN 110037782A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
puncture needle
membrane puncture
membrane
sleeve
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910430823.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵彩华
田松柏
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910430823.0A priority Critical patent/CN110037782A/en
Publication of CN110037782A publication Critical patent/CN110037782A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/42Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
    • A61B17/4208Instruments for rupturing the amniotic membrane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/30Devices for illuminating a surgical field, the devices having an interrelation with other surgical devices or with a surgical procedure
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/04Liquids
    • A61M2202/0494Obstetrical, amniotic fluid

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
  • Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, including sleeve, baffle is fixedly installed inside the front end of sleeve, membrane puncture needle perforation and guiding fluid hole are provided on baffle, membrane puncture needle perforation is located at baffle center, the guiding fluid hole is distributed on baffle, piston is provided in the sleeve, the end of piston is connected with push rod, run through on push rod along the central axes of push rod and offers threaded hole, membrane puncture needle adjusting rod is bolted in threaded hole, one end of the membrane puncture needle adjusting rod far from piston is exceptionally exposed to outside sleeve, and graduation mark is provided on the membrane puncture needle adjusting rod exposed to outside sleeve, circular hole is offered on piston, membrane puncture needle mounting base is slidably fitted in circular hole, the membrane puncture needle mounting base and membrane puncture needle adjusting rod are integrally formed, membrane puncture needle is installed in the membrane puncture needle mounting base.By the present invention in that accurately controlling the distance of stretch out and draw back of membrane puncture needle with the mode that screw thread is adjusted, and the extended length of reaction membrane puncture needle is understood by the scale on threaded rod, be convenient for the accurate rupture of membranes of doctor.

Description

A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics
Technical field
The invention belongs to obstetrics' medical instruments fields, more particularly to a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics.
Background technique
Obstetrics membrane breaking device is to tear uteri position amnion membrane-repturing device to intervene by way of, to observe amniotic fluid Color reinforces uterine contraction, accelerates progress of labor, is relatively conventional a kind of induced labor mode during spontaneous labor.
Existing membrane-repturing device leans on the distance of stretch out and draw back of doctors experience judgement adjusting cutter head mostly, since doctors experience respectively has not Together, therefore when carrying out rupture of membranes, it is difficult to accomplish accurately to control cutter head completion rupture of membranes, if membrane puncture needle stretching is too long to be come to suspender for pregnant woman It is dangerous, it is also possible to injure fetus;Simultaneously as intravaginal is more dim, also it is unfavorable for doctor and observes rupture of membranes situation.
Therefore, the emphasis how to solve the above problems as those skilled in the art's research.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, can be fully solved above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art it Place.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical proposals:
A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, including sleeve are fixedly installed baffle inside the front end of sleeve, are provided with brokenly on baffle The perforation of film needle and guiding fluid hole, the membrane puncture needle perforation are located at baffle center, and the guiding fluid hole is distributed on baffle, the sleeve It is inside provided with piston, the end of piston is connected with push rod, runs through on push rod along the central axes of push rod and offer threaded hole, threaded hole It is inside bolted with membrane puncture needle adjusting rod, one end of the membrane puncture needle adjusting rod far from piston is exceptionally exposed to outside sleeve, and exposes to sleeve It is provided with graduation mark on outer membrane puncture needle adjusting rod, is opened up on piston by there is circular hole, membrane puncture needle installation is slidably fitted in circular hole Seat, the membrane puncture needle mounting base and membrane puncture needle adjusting rod are integrally formed, and are equipped with membrane puncture needle in the membrane puncture needle mounting base, described Threaded hole, circular hole and membrane puncture needle perforation three's coaxial line.
Preferably, membrane puncture needle perforation is other to be symmetrically arranged with mounting hole, headlamp, mounting hole are installed in the mounting hole On glass lamp shade is installed.
Preferably, integrally formed with drainage device on the sleeve.
Preferably, the drainage device includes being integrally formed and sleeve outer wall and the drainage tube that communicates with sleeve inner And it is bolted in the drainage bottle on drainage tube.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The configuration of the present invention is simple, design rationally, the telescopic distance of membrane puncture needle are accurately controlled by using the mode that screw thread is adjusted From, and the extended length for reacting membrane puncture needle is understood by the scale on threaded rod, it is convenient for the accurate rupture of membranes of doctor, and complete rupture of membranes Afterwards, membrane puncture needle is retracted in circular hole, avoids membrane puncture needle secondary injury, while headlamp is set by membrane puncture needle perforation, just Rupture of membranes situation is observed when operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- sleeve, 2- baffle, the perforation of 3- membrane puncture needle, 4- guiding fluid hole, 5- piston, 6- push rod, 7- threaded hole, 8- membrane puncture needle adjusting rod, 9- graduation mark, 10- circular hole, 11- membrane puncture needle mounting base, 12- rubber sealing boot, 13- membrane puncture needle, 14- peace Fill hole, 15- headlamp, 16- drainage tube, 17- drainage bottle.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with attached drawing combined with specific embodiments below.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, including sleeve 1, the left and right ends of sleeve 1 are open setting, sleeve 1 Front inner wall integrally formed with baffle 2, baffle 2 is arc-shaped, and the membrane puncture needle perforation being machined on baffle 2 through baffle 23 and is drawn Fluid apertures 4, membrane puncture needle perforation 3 are located at the center of baffle 2, and guiding fluid hole 4 is distributed on baffle 2, and piston 5 is provided in sleeve 1, living Plug 5 is connected with push rod 6 backwards to one end of baffle 2, runs through on push rod 6 along the central axes of push rod 6 and offers threaded hole 7, threaded hole 7 It is inside bolted with membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8, one end of the membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8 far from piston 5 is exceptionally exposed to outside sleeve 1, and is exposed to Graduation mark 9 is machined on membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8 outside sleeve 1,5 center of piston is machined with the circular hole 10 through piston 5, circular hole 10 It is inside slidably fitted with membrane puncture needle mounting base 11, membrane puncture needle mounting base 11 is bonded with the inner wall of circular hole 10, and membrane puncture needle mounting base 11 Rubber sealing boot 12 is cased on periphery wall, membrane puncture needle mounting base 11 and membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8 are integrally formed, membrane puncture needle mounting base 11 On be machined with membrane puncture needle mounting hole, membrane puncture needle 13 is fixedly installed in membrane puncture needle mounting hole, threaded hole 7, circular hole 10 and membrane puncture needle It perforates 3 three's coaxial lines, is adjusted by the thread membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8, form membrane puncture needle 13 in circular hole 10 and membrane puncture needle perforation 3 Path on stretch back and forth.
When the invention works, piston 5 is depressed into first and is contacted with baffle 2, then protrude into sleeve 1 before vagina makes sleeve 1 End is contacted with amnion, then slowly twitches piston backward, and under the action of negative pressure, amnion is sucked by sleeve, is attached on baffle 2, Since baffle 2 is arc-shaped, the more conducively attaching of amnion stretches membrane puncture needle 13 slowly at this point, slowly rotating membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8 Out, the graduation mark screwed in by observation, can accurately control the extension elongation of membrane puncture needle, so that operation risk is reduced, to rupture of membranes After success, membrane puncture needle adjusting rod 8 is adjusted, membrane puncture needle 13 is withdrawn in circular hole 10, membrane puncture needle 13 is avoided to cause secondary injury, rupture of membranes After success, continue to pull piston 5 backward, amniotic fluid can enter in cylinder from guiding fluid hole 4, drainage be completed, since membrane puncture needle is installed It is cased with rubber sealing boot 12 on 11 periphery walls of seat, therefore can be leaked to avoid amniotic fluid.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, in embodiment one in addition to all technical characteristics, distinctive points It is: is symmetrily processed with mounting hole 14 by membrane puncture needle perforation 3, illuminating lamp holder, installation in illuminating lamp holder is installed in mounting hole 14 There is battery, headlamp 15 is installed on illuminating lamp holder, Packed glass lamp shade is installed on mounting hole 14, amniotic fluid is avoided to enter 14 in mounting hole, this design facilitates doctor to observe rupture of membranes situation.
Embodiment three
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, in embodiment two in addition to all technical characteristics, distinctive points Be: integrally formed with drainage device on sleeve 1, drainage device include be integrally formed with 1 outer wall of sleeve and with inside sleeve 1 The drainage tube 16 communicated and the drainage bottle 17 being bolted on drainage tube 16.This design is convenient in time collecting amniotic fluid and completing to draw Stream.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics, it is characterised in that: including sleeve, baffle, baffle are fixedly installed inside the front end of sleeve On be provided with membrane puncture needle perforation and guiding fluid hole, membrane puncture needle perforation is located at baffle center, and the guiding fluid hole is distributed in baffle On, piston is provided in the sleeve, the end of piston is connected with push rod, runs through on push rod along the central axes of push rod and offer spiral shell Pit is bolted with membrane puncture needle adjusting rod in threaded hole, and one end of the membrane puncture needle adjusting rod far from piston is exceptionally exposed to outside sleeve, and It is provided with graduation mark on the membrane puncture needle adjusting rod exposed to outside sleeve, circular hole is offered on piston, is slidably fitted with brokenly in circular hole Film needle mounting base, the membrane puncture needle mounting base and membrane puncture needle adjusting rod are integrally formed, and are equipped with brokenly in the membrane puncture needle mounting base Film needle, the threaded hole, circular hole and membrane puncture needle perforation three's coaxial line.
2. a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: membrane puncture needle perforation is other to be symmetrically arranged with peace Hole is filled, headlamp is installed in the mounting hole, glass lamp shade is installed on mounting hole.
3. a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filled on sleeve integrally formed with drainage It sets.
4. a kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the drainage device includes being integrally formed In sleeve outer wall and the drainage tube communicated with sleeve inner and the drainage bottle being bolted on drainage tube.
CN201910430823.0A 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics Withdrawn CN110037782A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910430823.0A CN110037782A (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910430823.0A CN110037782A (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110037782A true CN110037782A (en) 2019-07-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910430823.0A Withdrawn CN110037782A (en) 2019-05-22 2019-05-22 A kind of membrane rupturing device used in obstetrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110037782A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111616780A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-04 贵阳市第二人民医院 Adjustable safe rupture of membranes device that gynaecology and obstetrics used
CN112244946A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-22 徐树建 A stripping off device for thyroid gland

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111616780A (en) * 2020-06-18 2020-09-04 贵阳市第二人民医院 Adjustable safe rupture of membranes device that gynaecology and obstetrics used
CN112244946A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-01-22 徐树建 A stripping off device for thyroid gland

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Application publication date: 20190723