CN110035557A - A kind of accidental access method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of accidental access method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110035557A
CN110035557A CN201810032511.XA CN201810032511A CN110035557A CN 110035557 A CN110035557 A CN 110035557A CN 201810032511 A CN201810032511 A CN 201810032511A CN 110035557 A CN110035557 A CN 110035557A
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China
Prior art keywords
sequence
information
random access
instruction
configuration
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CN201810032511.XA
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CN110035557B (en
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梁亚超
张峻峰
李剑
郝鹏
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201810032511.XA priority Critical patent/CN110035557B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/114917 priority patent/WO2019137087A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of accidental access method, device, storage medium and electronic equipments, this method comprises: receiving the instruction information from base station, wherein, the random access configuration index of the base station instruction and the configuration information of sequence are carried in the instruction information;Random access is carried out according to the instruction information.Through the invention, it solves the problems, such as unnecessary instruction expense existing in the prior art, reduces unnecessary instruction expense in system message, and then reached the beneficial effect for eliminating waste bits.

Description

A kind of accidental access method, device, storage medium and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications fields, in particular to a kind of accidental access method, device, storage medium and electronics Equipment.
Background technique
Increasingly increase with the development and user of wireless communication technique to communication requirement, in order to meet it is higher, faster and The communication of update needs, and the 5th third-generation mobile communication (5th Generation, referred to as 5G) technology has become future network development Trend.
Compared to traditional long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, referred to as LTE) technology, in many sides in 5G Face is all correspondingly improved.In random access, 5G is identical with LTE in addition to using, length be 839 leader sequence it Outside, a kind of leader sequence that length is 139 or 127 is increased.The leader sequence that length is 839 can be referred to as long sequence, long Degree can be referred to as short sequence for 139 or 127 leader sequence.In addition to the length of leader sequence is changed, leader sequence Subcarrier spacing also changed, the subcarrier spacing of long sequence becomes 1.25KHz and 5KHz;The short sequence newly increased Subcarrier spacing is 15KHz, 30KHz, 60KHz and 120KHz.
In the prior art, according to the usage scenario of long sequence, restriction set can be divided into three kinds of situations, and no limitation is (when long sequence In use, not needing limitation instruction in low speed scene), restriction set A and restriction set B.The presence of restriction set will affect leading sequence The length of cyclic shift in column, and then the generation of long sequence is influenced, so needing the limit to long sequence in random access configuration System collection is indicated.Because there are three kinds of situations for restriction set, 2 bits is needed to be indicated.In four had determined that In the random access format of the long sequence of kind, format 0 can be used, format 1, format 2, format3 are indicated, wherein before Subcarrier spacing in three long sequence random access format is 1.25KHz, is divided into 5KHz between 3 sub-carriers of format.
Short sequence is added in 5G it is the performance requirement in order to support new usage scenario with newly propose.Such as carrier frequency is logical Often in the high-frequency communication of 6GHz or more and the LF communication of a small range.So short sequence has used four subcarrier spacings, Wherein 15KHz, 30KHz are used in LF communication scene, and 60KHz, 120KHz are used in high-frequency communication scene.In the short sequence having determined In the random access format of column, be divided into A1, B1, A1/B1, A2, A2/B2, A3, A3/B3, B4, C0, C2 etc., and it is all with Machine access format can be used in four above-mentioned subcarrier spacings, therefore the leader sequence format of short sequence can not be between sub-carrier Every being indicated, so needing at least to be indicated with 1 bit.
It is the same with LTE, it is also required to provide the format that corresponding random access uses by random access allocation list in 5G And the parameters such as time, frequency.According to the agreement agreement reached in standards meetings it is found that 5G random access configures There are four table meetings, respectively high frequency TDD, low frequency TDD, high frequency FDD, low frequency FDD.Due to long sequence and the respective characteristic of short sequence Difference is needed according to the random access sequence used in the usage scenario of low frequency to the restriction set of long sequence or short sequence Subcarrier spacing is indicated.
According to analysis above it is found that indicating respectively the subcarrier of the restriction set and short sequence of long sequence in system message Interval needs 3 bits in total.However, short sequence does not need restriction set when long sequence needs to indicate restriction set Instruction;When short sequence needs sub-carrier interval to be indicated, long sequence does not need the instruction of subcarrier spacing.To long sequence For, the instruction of subcarrier spacing is extra, then the instruction expense of this 1 bit is exactly a kind of waste;Similarly, to short sequence For, restriction set instruction be also it is extra, the instruction of this 2 bit be also waste.
Aiming at the problem that unnecessary instruction expense existing in the prior art, effective solution side is not yet proposed at present Case.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of accidental access method, device, storage medium and electronic equipments, at least to solve Present in the relevant technologies the problem of unnecessary instruction expense.
According to one embodiment of present invention, a kind of accidental access method is provided, comprising: receive the instruction from base station Information, wherein the random access configuration index of the base station instruction and the configuration information of sequence are carried in the instruction information; Random access is carried out according to the instruction information.
Optionally, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is long sequence, the configuration information is institute State the restriction set information of long sequence;It is described to match confidence when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is short sequence Breath is the subcarrier spacing information of the short sequence.
Optionally, the random access configuration index is used to indicate the type information of the sequence.
Optionally, before carrying out random access according to the instruction information, the method also includes: according to random access The corresponding relationship of the type of configuration index and sequence determines the type of the indicated sequence of the random access configuration index, Wherein, the corresponding relationship of the type of the random access configuration index and sequence is predefined.
Optionally, the configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing information.
Optionally, when the configuration information is the restriction set information, the 2bit in the configuration information is used to indicate The restriction set of the sequence.
Optionally, when the configuration information is the subcarrier spacing information, the 1bit in the configuration information is used for Indicate the subcarrier spacing of the sequence.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a kind of accidental access method is provided, comprising: determine and carry out for terminal The instruction information of random access, wherein the instruction information carries the configuration information of random access configuration index and sequence;It will The instruction information is sent to the terminal.
Optionally, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is long sequence, the configuration information is institute State the restriction set information of long sequence;It is described to match confidence when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is short sequence Breath is the subcarrier spacing information of the short sequence.
Optionally, the random access configuration index is used to indicate the type information of the sequence.
Optionally, before determining the instruction information for carrying out random access for terminal, the method also includes: it is predefined The corresponding relationship of the type of random access configuration index and sequence.
Optionally, the configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing information.
Optionally, when the configuration information is the restriction set information, the 2bit in the configuration information is used to indicate The restriction set of the sequence.
Optionally, when the configuration information is the subcarrier spacing information, the 1bit in the configuration information is used for Indicate the subcarrier spacing of the sequence.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a kind of accidental access device is provided, comprising: receiving module, for connecing Receive the instruction information from base station, wherein carried in the instruction information random access configuration index of base station instruction with And the configuration information of sequence;AM access module, for carrying out random access according to the instruction information.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a kind of accidental access device is provided, comprising: determining module, for true Surely the instruction information of random access is carried out for terminal, wherein the instruction information carries random access configuration index and sequence The configuration information of column;Sending module, for the instruction information to be sent to the terminal.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, a kind of storage medium is additionally provided, meter is stored in the storage medium Calculation machine program, wherein the computer program is arranged to execute the step in any of the above-described embodiment of the method when operation.
According to still another embodiment of the invention, a kind of electronic equipment, including memory and processor are additionally provided, it is described Computer program is stored in memory, the processor is arranged to run the computer program to execute any of the above-described Step in embodiment of the method.
Through the invention, since what is carried in instruction information of the terminal reception from base station is the random of the base station instruction The configuration information of access configuration index and sequence carries out random access according to the instruction information, wherein can be according to random Access configuration indexes to determine that sequence indicated by current base station is long sequence or short sequence, without utilizing configuration information The type for carrying out indicator sequence reduces the bit number of configuration information, also, since random access configuration index is existing instruction The content carried in information, thus therefore realizing the bit number for the entirety for reducing instruction information can solve in the prior art The problem of existing unnecessary instruction expense, reduces unnecessary instruction expense in system message, and then has reached elimination The beneficial effect of waste bits.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes part of this application, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of hardware block diagram of the mobile terminal of accidental access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of accidental access method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart for indicating method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural block diagram of accidental access device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram for indicating information transmitting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with Examples.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case of, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
It should be noted that description and claims of this specification and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing, " Two " etc. be to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.
Firstly, it is necessary to explanation, different preamble sequence lengths is applied to different usage scenarios from subcarrier spacing.
Since the subcarrier spacing of long sequence is 1.25KHz and 5KHz, so in High-speed Circumstance, such as 120km/h with In upper scene, it will receive being affected for Doppler shift, system performance will cause and seriously affect.So using long sequence Random access in, need to increase restriction set to cope with the Doppler shift under High-speed Circumstance, in addition long sequence does not need individually Subcarrier spacing is indicated, because containing subcarrier spacing information in the random access format instruction of long sequence.Compared to long sequence It arranging, the smallest subcarrier spacing is 15KHz in short sequence, under the scene of high speed, such as in 120km/h or more scene, by Doppler shift influence it is smaller, so short sequence leader sequence generate when, do not need using restriction set fight it is more General Le frequency deviation.So the case where long sequence, is not used in high frequency scene, so only connecing at random in low frequency TDD and low frequency FDD Enter and exists simultaneously long sequence and short sequence in allocation list.
Below with reference to examples illustrate the present invention:
Embodiment 1
Embodiment of the method provided by the embodiment of the present application one can be in mobile terminal, terminal or similar fortune It calculates and is executed in device.For running on mobile terminals, Fig. 1 is a kind of movement of accidental access method of the embodiment of the present invention The hardware block diagram of terminal.As shown in Figure 1, mobile terminal 10 may include at one or more (only showing one in Fig. 1) It manages device 102 (processing unit that processor 102 can include but is not limited to Micro-processor MCV or programmable logic device FPGA etc.) Memory 104 for storing data, optionally, above-mentioned mobile terminal can also include the transmission device for communication function 106 and input-output equipment 108.It will appreciated by the skilled person that structure shown in FIG. 1 is only to illustrate, simultaneously The structure of above-mentioned mobile terminal is not caused to limit.For example, mobile terminal 10 may also include it is more than shown in Fig. 1 or less Component, or with the configuration different from shown in Fig. 1.
Memory 104 can be used for storing computer program, for example, the software program and module of application software, such as this hair The corresponding computer program of one of bright embodiment accidental access method, processor 102 are stored in memory 104 by operation Interior computer program realizes above-mentioned method thereby executing various function application and data processing.Memory 104 can Including high speed random access memory, may also include nonvolatile memory, as one or more magnetic storage device, flash memory or Other non-volatile solid state memories of person.In some instances, memory 104 can further comprise remote relative to processor 102 The memory of journey setting, these remote memories can pass through network connection to mobile terminal 10.The example of above-mentioned network includes But be not limited to internet, intranet, local area network, mobile radio communication and combinations thereof.
Transmitting device 106 is used to that data to be received or sent via a network.Above-mentioned network specific example may include The wireless network that the communication providers of mobile terminal 10 provide.In an example, transmitting device 106 includes a Network adaptation Device (Network Interface Control ler, referred to as NIC), can be connected by base station with other network equipments from And it can be communicated with internet.In an example, transmitting device 106 can be radio frequency (Radio Frequency, abbreviation For RF) module, it is used to wirelessly be communicated with internet.
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made further specifically below It is bright.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of accidental access method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the process includes Following steps:
Step S202 receives the instruction information from base station, wherein the random access of base station instruction is carried in instruction information The configuration information of configuration index and sequence;
Step S204 carries out random access according to instruction information.
Wherein, execute aforesaid operations can be terminal, for example, it may be terminal shown in embodiment 1.
Through the above steps, since what is carried in instruction information of the terminal reception from base station is connecing at random for base station instruction The configuration information for entering configuration index and sequence carries out random access according to instruction information, wherein can match according to random access Index is set to determine that sequence indicated by current base station is long sequence or short sequence, without indicating using configuration information The type of sequence reduces the bit number of configuration information, also, since random access configuration index is in existing instruction information The content of carrying, thus therefore realizing the bit number for the entirety for reducing instruction information can solve existing in the prior art The problem of unnecessary instruction expense, reduces unnecessary instruction expense in system message, and then has reached elimination bit wave The beneficial effect taken.
In an alternative embodiment, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is long sequence, match confidence Breath is the restriction set information of long sequence;When the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is short sequence, configuration information is short The subcarrier spacing information of sequence.
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned random access configuration index is used to indicate the type information of above-mentioned sequence. In the present embodiment, terminal can use the type that random access configuration index carrys out indicator sequence, that is, indicate that the sequence is long sequence Column or short sequence, that is to say, that in the present embodiment, without indicating the sequence in the configuration information for being used to indicate sequence Type, but index is configured using random access to indicate the type of the sequence, to reduced to a certain extent with confidence The instruction expense of breath, and then realize the instruction expense for reducing instruction information.
In an alternative embodiment, before carrying out random access according to above-mentioned instruction information, this method further include: The indicated above-mentioned sequence of random access configuration index is determined according to the corresponding relationship of random access configuration index and the type of sequence The type of column, wherein the corresponding relationship of the type of random access configuration index and sequence is predefined.In the present embodiment, Random access configuration index and sequence type corresponding relationship be it is pre-configured by base station, base station can be according to practical biography Defeated demand flexible setting corresponding relationship, therefore, the corresponding relationship are that base station and terminal are aware that.Match for example, can use Set the partial index in table (5G random access allocation list in the prior art can be used, indexed in the allocation list by 256) Corresponding long sequence (for example, making to index the long sequence of 0-63 instruction), partial index corresponds to short sequence (for example, referring to index 64-255 Show short sequence).
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing information.Namely It says, configuration information is one of restriction set information, subcarrier spacing information, that is, configuration information only indicates a kind of information.
When random access configuration index only indicates long sequence, configuration information is only restriction set information;When random access is matched Index is set when only indicating short sequence, configuration information is only subcarrier spacing information, in the present embodiment, random access configuration index Only indicate a type of sequence, that is, only indicate long sequence or only indicate short sequence, cannot indicate long sequence and short sequence simultaneously Column, in this case, configuration information can only be just corresponding restriction set information or can only be subcarrier spacing information, that is, It says, restriction set information and subcarrier spacing information can not configure simultaneously.In the present embodiment, in the received instruction information of terminal The size of configuration information can be two bits (due in the configuration information be not necessarily to indicator sequence type, so, can adopt Restriction set or subcarrier spacing are indicated with two bits), that is to say, that it reduces and is indicated in system message in the prior art A bit in three bits of the subcarrier spacing of the restriction set of long sequence or short sequence only retains two bits.
In an alternative embodiment, when above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information, the 2bit in configuration information is used In the restriction set for indicating above-mentioned sequence, such as: 00 indicates no limitation, and 01 indicates restriction set A, and 10 indicate restriction set B.
In an alternative embodiment, when above-mentioned configuration information is subcarrier spacing information, in configuration information 1bit is used to indicate the subcarrier spacing of above-mentioned sequence.High frequency low frequency can distinguish naturally in accessing terminal to network, so Only need 1 bit that can indicate the subcarrier spacing of short sequence.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 is a kind of flow chart for indicating method for sending information according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the process Include the following steps:
Step S302 determines the instruction information that random access is carried out for terminal, wherein above-mentioned instruction information carries random The configuration information of access configuration index and sequence;
Above-mentioned instruction information is sent to terminal by step S304.
Wherein, execute aforesaid operations can be base station (or other network elements of network side).
Through the above steps, due to carried in the instruction information of base station be base station instruction random access configuration index with And the configuration information of sequence, random access is carried out according to instruction information, it is current to determine index can be configured according to random access Sequence indicated by base station is long sequence or short sequence, without, come the type of indicator sequence, being reduced using configuration information The bit number of configuration information, also, since random access configuration index is the content carried in existing instruction information, thus The whole bit number for reducing instruction information is realized, therefore, unnecessary instruction existing in the prior art is can solve and opens The problem of pin, reduces unnecessary instruction expense in system message, and then has reached the beneficial effect for eliminating waste bits.
In an alternative embodiment, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is long sequence, match confidence Breath is the restriction set information of long sequence;When the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is short sequence, configuration information is short The subcarrier spacing information of sequence.
In an alternative embodiment, random access configuration index is used to indicate the type information of sequence.In this implementation In example, base station side can use the type that random access configuration index carrys out indicator sequence, that is, indicate the sequence for long sequence still Short sequence.That is, without in configuration information indicate predetermined sequence type, but utilize random access configuration index come The type of indicating predetermined sequence, to reduce the instruction expense of configuration information to a certain extent.
In an alternative embodiment, before determining the instruction information for carrying out random access for terminal, this method Further include: the corresponding relationship of the type of predefined random access configuration index and sequence.In the present embodiment, random access configures It is pre-configured by base station for indexing with the corresponding relationship of the type of sequence, and base station can flexibly be set according to actual transmissions demand The corresponding relationship is set, which is that base station and terminal are aware that.For example, can use allocation list (can use existing 5G random access allocation list in technology is indexed by 256 in the allocation list) in partial index correspond to long sequence (for example, making Index 0-63 and indicate long sequence), partial index corresponds to short sequence (for example, making to index the short sequence of 64-255 instruction).
In an alternative embodiment, above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing information.Namely It says, configuration information is one of restriction set information, subcarrier spacing information, that is, configuration information only indicates a kind of information.
When random access configuration index only indicates long sequence, the configuration information is only restriction set information;Work as institute Random access configuration index is stated when only indicating short sequence, the configuration information is only subcarrier spacing information.In the present embodiment, Random access configuration index only indicates a type of sequence, that is, it only indicates long sequence or only indicates short sequence, it cannot be simultaneously Indicate long sequence and short sequence, in this case, configuration information can only be just corresponding restriction set information or can only be sub- load Wave spacing information, that is to say, that restriction set information and subcarrier spacing information can not configure simultaneously.In the present embodiment, base station The configuration information size being sent in the instruction information of terminal can be two bits (due to being not necessarily to instruction in the configuration information The type of sequence, so, restriction set or subcarrier spacing can be indicated using two bits), that is to say, that it reduces existing A ratio in three bits of the restriction set of long sequence or the subcarrier spacing of short sequence is indicated in technology in system message Spy only retains two bits.
In an alternative embodiment, when above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information, the 2bit in configuration information is used In the restriction set for indicating above-mentioned sequence, such as: 00 indicates no limitation, and 01 indicates restriction set A, and 10 indicate restriction set B.
In an alternative embodiment, when configuration information is subcarrier spacing information, the 1bit in configuration information is used In the subcarrier spacing for indicating above-mentioned sequence.
The above method of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to a specific embodiment.
Solution used in the embodiment of the present invention is to indicate collectively long sequence with 2 bits using random access configuration index The subcarrier spacing of the restriction set of column and short sequence, that is to say, that delete in system message (corresponding to above-mentioned instruction information) It indicates respectively a bit in three bits of the restriction set of long sequence and the subcarrier spacing of short sequence, only retains two ratios It is special.The specific method is as follows, according to the agreement of standards meetings it is found that a total of 256 configuration ropes of 5G random access allocation list Draw, we are indicated with 0-255.So in allocation list low frequency TDD and low frequency FDD, it will be assumed that configuration index 0-63 instruction length Sequence, remaining configuration index indicate short sequence.Specifically indicate the configuration index of long sequence or short sequence, base station (or network side) can To carry out flexible setting according to actual transmissions demand.When configuration index is 0-63, indicate to indicate at this time is long sequence, then 2 bits are all used to refer to the restriction set of long sequence, such as: 00 indicates no limitation, and 01 indicates restriction set A, and 10 indicate restriction set B.When configuration index is 64-255, indicate to indicate at this time is short sequence, and at this time in LF communication scene, short sequence is used Two subcarrier spacings are 15KHz and 30KHz, then 2 one of bits of bit of restriction set instruction are used to refer to The subcarrier spacing of short sequence.
From terminal point, terminal receives the random access configuration index indicated in system message and refers to containing restriction set Show or subcarrier spacing instruction 2 bits.Configuring index judgement according to random access first is long sequence or short sequence, such as Fruit is long sequence, then this 2 bits are used to the restriction set instruction of long sequence, if it is short sequence, then certain in this 2 bits One bit is used to indicate the subcarrier spacing of short sequence.It is said from standardization angle, base station configures random access system message And terminal receives random access system message, if necessary to effectively save signaling overheads, then certainly exists the two branches Selection course is the behavior avoided not open.
Pass through above-mentioned specific embodiment, it is possible to reduce information indication bit expense in random access has evaded system information Waste bits in instruction.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-mentioned implementation The method of example can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but it is very much In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention is substantially in other words to existing The part that technology contributes can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage In medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, calculate Machine, server or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 4
A kind of accidental access device and a kind of instruction information transmitting apparatus are additionally provided in the present embodiment, and above-mentioned apparatus is used In realizing above-described embodiment and preferred embodiment, the descriptions that have already been made will not be repeated.As used below, term The combination of the software and/or hardware of predetermined function may be implemented in " module ".Although device is preferably described in following embodiment It is realized with software, but the realization of the combination of hardware or software and hardware is also that may and be contemplated.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural block diagram of accidental access device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the device packet It includes: receiving module 42, for receiving the instruction information from base station, wherein carry connecing at random for base station instruction in instruction information Enter the configuration information of configuration index and sequence;AM access module 44 is connected to above-mentioned receiving module 42, for according to instruction information Carry out random access.
Optionally, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is long sequence, configuration information is the limit of long sequence System collection information;When the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is short sequence, configuration information is between the subcarrier of short sequence Every information.
Optionally, above-mentioned random access configuration index is used to indicate the type information of sequence.
Optionally, before carrying out random access according to above-mentioned instruction information, which is also used to be matched according to random access The corresponding relationship for setting the type of index and sequence determines the type of the indicated sequence of random access configuration index, wherein random The corresponding relationship of the type of access configuration index and sequence is predefined.
Optionally, above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing information.
Optionally, when above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information, the 2bit in configuration information is used to indicate above-mentioned sequence Restriction set.
Optionally, when configuration information is subcarrier spacing information, the 1bit in configuration information is used to indicate above-mentioned sequence Subcarrier spacing.
Embodiment 5
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram of accidental access device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, the device packet It includes: determining module 52, for determining the instruction information for carrying out random access for terminal, wherein instruction information carrying connects at random Enter the configuration information of configuration index and sequence;Sending module 54 is connected to above-mentioned determining module 52, for that will indicate that information is sent out Give terminal.
Optionally, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is long sequence, configuration information is the limit of long sequence System collection information;When the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is short sequence, configuration information is between the subcarrier of short sequence Every information.
Optionally, above-mentioned random access configuration index is used to indicate the type information of sequence.
Optionally, before determining the instruction information for carrying out random access for terminal, the device be also used to it is predefined with The corresponding relationship of the type of machine access configuration index and sequence.
Optionally, above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing information.
Optionally, when above-mentioned configuration information is restriction set information, the 2bit in configuration information is used to indicate above-mentioned sequence Restriction set.
Optionally, when configuration information is subcarrier spacing information, the 1bit in configuration information is used to indicate above-mentioned sequence Subcarrier spacing.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be realized by software or hardware, for the latter, Ke Yitong Following manner realization is crossed, but not limited to this: above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Alternatively, above-mentioned modules are with any Combined form is located in different processors.
The embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of storage medium, computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein The computer program is arranged to execute the step in any of the above-described embodiment of the method when operation.
Optionally, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to: USB flash disk, read-only memory (Read- Only Memory, referred to as ROM), it is random access memory (Random Access Memory, referred to as RAM), mobile hard The various media that can store computer program such as disk, magnetic or disk.
The embodiments of the present invention also provide a kind of electronic device, including memory and processor, stored in the memory There is computer program, which is arranged to run computer program to execute the step in any of the above-described embodiment of the method Suddenly.
Optionally, above-mentioned electronic device can also include transmission device and input-output equipment, wherein the transmission device It is connected with above-mentioned processor, which connects with above-mentioned processor.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above invention or each step can be with general Computing device realize that they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed Network on, optionally, they can be realized with the program code that computing device can perform, it is thus possible to which they are stored It is performed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, it can be to be different from shown in sequence execution herein Out or description the step of, perhaps they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or by them multiple modules or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.In this way, the present invention is not limited to any specific hardware and softwares to combine.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.It is all within principle of the invention, it is made it is any modification, etc. With replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of accidental access method characterized by comprising
Receive the instruction information from base station, wherein the random access configuration of the base station instruction is carried in the instruction information The configuration information of index and sequence;
Random access is carried out according to the instruction information.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is When long sequence, the configuration information is the restriction set information of the long sequence;Indicated by random access configuration index When sequence is short sequence, the configuration information is the subcarrier spacing information of the short sequence.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein random access configuration index is used to indicate the sequence Type information.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, according to the instruction information carry out random access before, The method also includes:
Determine that the random access configures indicated by index according to the corresponding relationship of random access configuration index and the type of sequence The sequence type, wherein the corresponding relationship of the type of random access configuration index and sequence is predefined.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the configuration information is restriction set information or subcarrier spacing Information.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, when the configuration information be the restriction set information when, institute State the restriction set that the 2bit in configuration information is used to indicate the sequence.
7. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, when the configuration information is the subcarrier spacing information When, the 1bit in the configuration information is used to indicate the subcarrier spacing of the sequence.
8. a kind of accidental access method characterized by comprising
Determine the instruction information that random access is carried out for terminal, wherein the instruction information carries random access configuration index And the configuration information of sequence;
The instruction information is sent to the terminal.
9. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, when the indicated sequence of random access configuration index is When long sequence, the configuration information is the restriction set information of the long sequence;Indicated by random access configuration index When sequence is short sequence, the configuration information is the subcarrier spacing information of the short sequence.
10. according to the method described in claim 8, it is characterized in that, random access configuration index is used to indicate the sequence The type information of column.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, determining the instruction letter for carrying out random access for terminal Before breath, the method also includes:
The corresponding relationship of the type of predefined random access configuration index and sequence.
12. the method according to any one of claim 8, which is characterized in that the configuration information be restriction set information or Subcarrier spacing information.
13. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that when the configuration information is the restriction set information, 2bit in the configuration information is used to indicate the restriction set of the sequence.
14. according to the method for claim 12, which is characterized in that when the configuration information is the subcarrier spacing information When, the 1bit in the configuration information is used to indicate the subcarrier spacing of the sequence.
15. a kind of accidental access device characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the instruction information from base station, wherein the base station instruction is carried in the instruction information The configuration information of random access configuration index and sequence;
AM access module, for carrying out random access according to the instruction information.
16. a kind of accidental access device characterized by comprising
Determining module, for determining the instruction information for carrying out random access for terminal, wherein the instruction information carries random The configuration information of access configuration index and sequence;
Sending module, for the instruction information to be sent to the terminal.
17. a kind of storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored with computer program in the storage medium, wherein the computer Program be arranged to execute when operation method described in any one of claim 1 to 7 or perform claim require 8 to Method described in 14 any one.
18. a kind of electronic equipment, including memory and processor, which is characterized in that be stored with computer journey in the memory Sequence, the processor are arranged to run the computer program to execute side described in any one of claim 1 to 7 Method or perform claim require method described in 8 to 14 any one.
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