CN110034583A - A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method - Google Patents

A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110034583A
CN110034583A CN201910346448.1A CN201910346448A CN110034583A CN 110034583 A CN110034583 A CN 110034583A CN 201910346448 A CN201910346448 A CN 201910346448A CN 110034583 A CN110034583 A CN 110034583A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
module
distributed photovoltaic
distribution box
monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910346448.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王子凌
周金辉
马春生
王朝明
吕志成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Zhejiang Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Soft Core Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Soft Core Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Soft Core Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910346448.1A priority Critical patent/CN110034583A/en
Publication of CN110034583A publication Critical patent/CN110034583A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H02J13/0017
    • H02J3/383
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S50/00Monitoring or testing of PV systems, e.g. load balancing or fault identification
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/388Islanding, i.e. disconnection of local power supply from the network
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/12Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
    • Y04S10/123Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving renewable energy sources

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  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of breakers, more particularly, to a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method, the monitoring system includes grid-connected distribution box, grid-connected breaker, the main station system for being analyzed for monitoring grid-connected distribution box and acquisition data, the grid-connected distribution box, grid-connected breaker, main station system sequence are electrically connected, the monitoring system is externally connected with the distributed photovoltaic power supply system for powering to grid-connected distribution box, and the distributed photovoltaic power supply system is electrically connected with grid-connected distribution box.The present invention provides a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method, pass through the setting of the grid-connected breaker for monitoring grid-connected distribution box and acquisition data, grid-connected distribution box is monitored using grid-connected breaker and carries out data acquisition, it is then sent to main station system to be analyzed, to judge the island state of distributed photovoltaic.

Description

A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of breaker, more particularly, to a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and Monitoring method.
Background technique
With the fast development of user side distributed photovoltaic, distributed photovoltaic presentation is multi-point and wide-ranging, multi-voltage grade accesses, The features such as high permeability, conventional electrical distribution net develop into active power distribution network, to the safe and economical operation and power quality of power grid It causes and seriously affects.
For the power supply reliability and safety for improving the distribute-electricity transformer district after distributed photovoltaic access, need to distributed photovoltaic Isolated island monitoring is carried out, and existing grid-connected breaker does not have telecommunications functions, can not be monitored to its current state; After power distribution network has a power failure, distributed photovoltaic should be forbidden to continue to generate electricity, form isolated island, to guarantee the person peace of O&M service personnel Entirely.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome existing shortcoming and deficiency, a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source prison is provided Examining system and monitoring method, by the setting of the grid-connected breaker for monitoring grid-connected distribution box and acquisition data, utilization is grid-connected Breaker monitors grid-connected distribution box and carries out data acquisition, is then sent to main station system and is analyzed, to judge distribution The island state of photovoltaic.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system is provided, the monitoring system includes grid-connected distribution box, use In the grid-connected breaker, the main station system for being analyzed that monitor grid-connected distribution box and acquisition data, the grid-connected distribution Case, grid-connected breaker, main station system sequence are electrically connected, and the monitoring system is externally connected with point for powering to grid-connected distribution box Cloth photovoltaic power supply system, the distributed photovoltaic power supply system are electrically connected with grid-connected distribution box.
The present invention provides a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method, by for monitoring simultaneously The setting of net distribution box and the grid-connected breaker of acquisition data monitors grid-connected distribution box using grid-connected breaker and carries out data and adopts Collection, is then sent to main station system and is analyzed, to judge the island state of distributed photovoltaic.
Preferably, the grid-connected breaker include sampling module, remote communication module, coincidence and Preservation tactics module and Control centre MCU, the sampling module, remote communication module, coincidence and Preservation tactics module are electrically connected with control centre MCU It connects.
Preferably, the sampling module, remote communication module, coincidence and Preservation tactics module and control centre MCU are equal It is integrated in grid-connected breaker.
Preferably, the grid-connected breaker is equipped with the division switch of the protection of the control and overcurrent that switch for realizing division Operation mechanical structure, overload protecting mechanism, short current protective mechanism.
Preferably, the sampling module includes voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, switch state acquisition module, remains Aftercurrent acquisition module, the voltage acquisition module, current acquisition module, switch state acquisition module, residual current acquire mould Block is electrically connected with control centre MCU.
The present invention also provides the monitoring method of the distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system described in one kind, features It is, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) firstly, by sampling module to grid-connected distribution box carry out voltage acquisition, current acquisition, switch state acquisition with And residual current acquisition;
(2) secondly, being transmitted the data acquired in step by remote communication module;It is transmitted to coincidence and protection plan Slightly module is to export coincidence and security strategy;
(3) finally, by the data information of remote communication module and coincidence and the output of Preservation tactics module to main station system, Main station system acquires out grid-connected real time data and location status and comprehensive descision prompt photovoltaic island state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
The present invention provides a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method, by for monitoring simultaneously The setting of net distribution box and the grid-connected breaker of acquisition data monitors grid-connected distribution box using grid-connected breaker and carries out data and adopts Collection, is then sent to main station system and is analyzed, to judge the island state of distributed photovoltaic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source of the present invention monitors system.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of the grid-connected breaker of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the functional block diagram of the sampling module of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the monitoring flow chart that a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitors system.
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is isolated island decision logic table.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but embodiments of the present invention are unlimited In this.
Embodiment one
If Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 is the first embodiment that a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitors system, system packet is monitored Include grid-connected distribution box 1, grid-connected breaker 2, the main website for being analyzed for monitoring grid-connected distribution box 1 and acquisition data System 3, grid-connected distribution box 1, grid-connected breaker 2, main station system 3 are sequentially electrically connected, the monitoring system be externally connected with for The distributed photovoltaic power supply system that grid-connected distribution box 1 is powered, the distributed photovoltaic power supply system are electrically connected with grid-connected distribution box 1 It connects.
Wherein, grid-connected breaker 2 include sampling module 21, remote communication module 22, be overlapped and Preservation tactics module 23 with And control centre MCU24, sampling module 21, remote communication module 22, be overlapped and Preservation tactics module 23 and control centre MCU24 electrical connection.
In addition, sampling module 21, remote communication module 22, coincidence and Preservation tactics module 23 and control centre MCU24 It is integrated in grid-connected breaker 2.
Wherein, grid-connected breaker 2 is equipped with the behaviour of the division switch of the protection of the control and overcurrent that switch for realizing division Make mechanical structure, overload protecting mechanism, short current protective mechanism.
In addition, sampling module 21 includes voltage acquisition module 211, current acquisition module 212, switch state acquisition module 213, residual current acquisition module 214, the voltage acquisition module 211, current acquisition module 212, switch state acquisition module 213, residual current acquisition module 214 is electrically connected with control centre MCU24.
Embodiment two
Such as the embodiment that Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 is the monitoring method that a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitors system, this reality Applying example is the monitoring method that the distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source based on embodiment one monitors system, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) it is acquired firstly, carrying out voltage acquisition, current acquisition, switch state to grid-connected distribution box 1 by sampling module 21 And residual current acquisition;
(2) secondly, being transmitted the data acquired in step (1) by remote communication module 22;Be transmitted to coincidence and Preservation tactics module 23 is to export coincidence and security strategy;
(3) finally, passing through the data information of remote communication module 22 and coincidence and the output of Preservation tactics module 23 to main website System 3, main station system 3 acquire out grid-connected real time data and location status and comprehensive descision prompt photovoltaic island state.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitors system, which is characterized in that the monitoring system includes grid-connected distribution Case (1), grid-connected breaker (2), the main station system for being analyzed for monitoring grid-connected distribution box (1) and acquisition data (3), the grid-connected distribution box (1), grid-connected breaker (2), main station system (3) sequence are electrically connected, and are connected outside the monitoring system There is the distributed photovoltaic power supply system for powering to grid-connected distribution box (1), the distributed photovoltaic power supply system is matched with grid-connected Electronic box (1) electrical connection.
2. distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source according to claim 1 monitors system, which is characterized in that described grid-connected disconnected Road device (2) includes sampling module (21), remote communication module (22), coincidence and Preservation tactics module (23) and control centre MCU (24), the sampling module (21), remote communication module (22), be overlapped and Preservation tactics module (23) and control centre MCU (24) electrical connection.
3. distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source according to claim 2 monitors system, which is characterized in that the sampling mould Block (21), remote communication module (22), coincidence and Preservation tactics module (23) and control centre MCU (24) are integrated in grid-connected In breaker (2).
4. distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source according to claim 3 monitors system, which is characterized in that described grid-connected disconnected Operation mechanical structure, the overload that road device (2) is equipped with the division switch of the protection of the control and overcurrent that switch for realizing division are protected Protect mechanism, short current protective mechanism.
5. distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source according to claim 4 monitors system, which is characterized in that the sampling mould Block (21) includes voltage acquisition module (211), current acquisition module (212), switch state acquisition module (213), residual current Acquisition module (214), the voltage acquisition module (211), current acquisition module (212), switch state acquisition module (213), Residual current acquisition module (214) is electrically connected with control centre MCU (24).
6. a kind of monitoring method of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system according to claim 5, feature It is, the specific steps are as follows:
(1) it is acquired firstly, carrying out voltage acquisition, current acquisition, switch state to grid-connected distribution box (1) by sampling module (21) And residual current acquisition;
(2) secondly, being transmitted the data acquired in step (1) by remote communication module (22);It is transmitted to coincidence and guarantor Shield policy module (23) is to export coincidence and security strategy;
(3) finally, passing through the data information of remote communication module (22) and coincidence and Preservation tactics module (23) output to main website System (3), main station system (3) acquire out grid-connected real time data and location status and comprehensive descision prompt photovoltaic island shape State.
CN201910346448.1A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method Pending CN110034583A (en)

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CN201910346448.1A CN110034583A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method

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CN201910346448.1A CN110034583A (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 A kind of distributed photovoltaic island state multi-source monitoring system and monitoring method

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080130333A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2008-06-05 Christian Angerer Method for Recognizing the Load of an Island Inverter and Island Inverter
CN103606963A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-02-26 国网上海市电力公司 Distributed photovoltaic power station/380V user distributor box grid-integration structure
CN104330707A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-04 国家电网公司 Island detection system and island detection method
CN104795838A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Intelligent anti-islanding device and automatic islanding detecting and destroying method
CN205646842U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 10kV distributing type photovoltaic power generation access device that is incorporated into power networks
CN107706943A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-16 国家电网公司 A kind of grid-connected open-circuit system of the lossless intelligent division of anti-isolated island with independent acquisition point and breaking method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080130333A1 (en) * 2004-12-16 2008-06-05 Christian Angerer Method for Recognizing the Load of an Island Inverter and Island Inverter
CN103606963A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-02-26 国网上海市电力公司 Distributed photovoltaic power station/380V user distributor box grid-integration structure
CN104330707A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-02-04 国家电网公司 Island detection system and island detection method
CN104795838A (en) * 2015-04-24 2015-07-22 国家电网公司 Intelligent anti-islanding device and automatic islanding detecting and destroying method
CN205646842U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 江苏省电力公司常州供电公司 10kV distributing type photovoltaic power generation access device that is incorporated into power networks
CN107706943A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-02-16 国家电网公司 A kind of grid-connected open-circuit system of the lossless intelligent division of anti-isolated island with independent acquisition point and breaking method

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Effective date of registration: 20191210

Address after: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310014 City Zhaohui District eight

Applicant after: Power Science Research Institute of Zhejiang Electric Power Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Nanjing Soft Core Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 210012 3 storeys of Building A, 106 Software Avenue, Yuhuatai District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Nanjing Soft Core Technology Co., Ltd.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190719