CN110034429A - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110034429A
CN110034429A CN201811433358.8A CN201811433358A CN110034429A CN 110034429 A CN110034429 A CN 110034429A CN 201811433358 A CN201811433358 A CN 201811433358A CN 110034429 A CN110034429 A CN 110034429A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connector
daughter board
edge
plate
metal shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201811433358.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110034429B (en
Inventor
渡边树
小林胜彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tyco Electronics Japan GK
TE Connectivity Corp
Original Assignee
Tyco Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tyco Electronics Corp filed Critical Tyco Electronics Corp
Publication of CN110034429A publication Critical patent/CN110034429A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110034429B publication Critical patent/CN110034429B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/73Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/735Printed circuits including an angle between each other
    • H01R12/737Printed circuits being substantially perpendicular to each other
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/721Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures cooperating directly with the edge of the rigid printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/72Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/73Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures coupling with the edge of the rigid printed circuits or like structures connecting to other rigid printed circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/732Printed circuits being in the same plane
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6581Shield structure
    • H01R13/6582Shield structure with resilient means for engaging mating connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter
    • H01R31/065Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter with built-in electric apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/2039Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/7005Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
    • H01R12/7011Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
    • H01R12/7017Snap means
    • H01R12/7023Snap means integral with the coupling device

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

The circuit substrate for providing built-in to relay signal, the good connector of heat dissipation.Connector (10) has daughter board (20) and metal shell (40).The plate that daughter board (20) makes lower ora terminalis (201) insertion be mounted in motherboard (not shown) carries connector (50).In addition, metal shell (40) has with the surface of daughter board (20) and each real estate (203) opposite at the back side and a pair of side plates (401) for extending.These a pair of side plates (401) respectively have the base portion (402) for separating and extending from the real estate (203) of daughter board (20).Moreover, pressing press section (403) support daughter board (20) of its real estate (203).The press section (403) is formed with the opening (404) of inside external-open around and has the shape protruded inwardly from from base portion (402).

Description

Connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to the connectors for having the daughter board (daughter board) (circuit substrate) relayed to signal.
Background technique
The known signal Relay linker for having daughter board (circuit substrate), which, which has, arranges multiple 1st connection pads The 1st edge and arrange it is multiple 2 connection pads the 2nd edges.Daughter board (the circuit base having in the signal after connector Plate) in, it is formed with the printed wiring of the 1st signal pad and the 2nd signal pad of connection.Moreover, in the signal after in connector, It is relayed to the 1st edge the 1st circuit connecting and the signal received and dispatched between the 2nd circuit being connect with the 2nd edge.
Here, Patent Document 1 discloses the electric connector assemblies for playing the role of the signal Relay linker.It should Electric connector assembly has the circuit substrate for being equivalent to above-mentioned daughter board.It is formed in the circuit substrate and is arranged in the more of lower ora terminalis A 1st connection pad and the multiple 2nd connection pads for being arranged in the side edge extended up and down.In turn, electric connector assembly has It is standby that the elastic contact part that pad connects is connect with the be arranged in lower ora terminalis the 1st.Moreover, substantially quilt completely around the circuit substrate Shell is surrounded, thus the electric connector assembly being integrally formed.The electric connector assembly is made with the state being assembled integrally Above-mentioned elastic contact part is connect through indentation with motherboard (printed circuit board).
[prior art document]
[patent document]
[patent document 1] Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication 2004-523087 bulletin.
Summary of the invention
[subject to be solved by the invention]
In recent years, the signal for using the connector to relaying also has the tendency of increasingly high speed.If carrying out the high speed of signal Change, then the daughter board in connector (circuit substrate) also generates heat fiercely.Therefore, the hot countermeasure of connector becomes important project One of.
Here, in the case where the electric connector assembly of above patent document 1, because outer around daughter board (circuit substrate) Shell etc. and substantially complete covered.That is, the electric connector assembly of above patent document 1 becomes inside and outside air more The few construction of change poles.Therefore, in the case where the electric connector assembly of above patent document 1, daughter board (circuit substrate) fever The heat of generation can be by bored in inside, and there are the worries that the electric connector assembly becomes high temperature.
The present invention in view of the foregoing, for the purpose of providing and radiate good connector.
[solution for solving the problem]
Connector of the invention, it is characterised in that have:
Daughter board has the 1st edge for arranging multiple 1st connection pads and arranges the 2nd edge of multiple 2nd connection pads, on It states the 1st edge and is inserted into the plate carrying connector for having multiple 1st contact portions and being carried to motherboard, multiple 1 connection pads Each 1st connection pad is connect with each 1st contact portion of multiple 1st contact portions;And
Metal shell (shell) has a pair of side plates that is face-to-face with each substrate at the surface of daughter board and the back side and extending,
Above-mentioned a pair of side plates respectively includes
Base portion is separated and is extended with the real estate of daughter board;And
Press section is formed with the opening of inside external-open around and has the shape protruded inwardly from from base portion, and presses daughter board Real estate.
Connector of the invention has the metal shell of above-mentioned construction.The base portion of the metal shell is separated from daughter board, daughter board It is pressed from the press section that the base portion protrudes inwardly from.In addition, being formed with the opening of inside external-open around press section.In this way, The metal shell not with the entire surface of side plate but presses daughter board with the press section among side plate.Thus, in connection of the invention It, can also be metal shell, without using the pressing in daughter board other than the opening around press section in the case where device Region forms various openings.The air being heated by the fever of daughter board from these outward opening portions release and be difficult to make heat bored It is internal.In addition, the shell of electric connector assembly disclosed in above-mentioned patent document 1 is considered resin, in contrast, this Metal shell is used as the component for surrounding daughter board in the connector of invention.Therefore, in the case where connector of the invention, lead to The heat transfer via the high metal shell of pyroconductivity is crossed, can also be radiated rapidly.
In addition, considering that the bad situation of some generations, such as fever are led in the electric connector assembly of patent document 1 It is bad etc. caused by the press-bending for causing daughter board (circuit substrate being built) deformation bring bad or with the interconnecting piece of external circuit. In the electric connector assembly, the Elastic Contact connecting through indentation with motherboard (printed circuit board) is integrally enclosed Portion.Therefore, it even if being generated on the electric connector assembly being connect with motherboard (printed circuit board) some bad, will only be electrically connected It is also extremely difficult for connecing the replacement of device assembly.That is, if once generating bad, it is possible to need by each motherboard (printing electricity Base board) it is replaced.It is carried in connector insertion in contrast, connector of the invention has to the plate for being first carried to motherboard The construction at the 1st edge of the daughter board set.Therefore, when generating some bad in the connectors of the present invention, motherboard is kept intact, and Connector of the invention only can be easy to carry out replacement.
Here, in the connectors of the present invention, preferably metal shell has guide portion, to be inserted by above-mentioned 1st edge When plate carries connector, connects with plate carrying connector and guide above-mentioned 1st edge.
In the case where connector of the invention, by its specific construction, may also there be above-mentioned 1st edge by metal shell It hides and is difficult to the case where recognizing from external view.If having guide sections in the connectors of the present invention, even if difficult With the construction at the 1st edge of visuognosis, the 1st edge also can be easily and accurately inserted into card and carry connector.
In addition, in connector of the invention, preferably metal shell has locking part, with plate carry connector fastener and with The connector is carried out locking by the state for making the 1st edge insertion plate carry connector.
In connector of the invention when having above-mentioned locking part, the connector can be inhibited, carry connector meaning from plate Outer extraction.
In addition, in connector of the invention, preferably metal shell have it is being fastened by fastening component and motherboard, from a pair Along the abducent buckling parts in surface of motherboard, these are respectively extended each ora terminalis of the respective motherboard side of side plate from a pair of side plates Buckling parts, about above-mentioned 1st edge extend direction be located at the position for avoiding overlapping each other.
In connector of the invention, if being equipped with above-mentioned buckling parts in the metal shell, fastening component is utilized, can be incited somebody to action Connector of the invention is securely fixed in motherboard.In addition, when buckling parts, the i.e. left and right buckling parts respectively extended from a pair of side plates When direction about the extension of above-mentioned 1st edge is located at the position for avoiding overlapping each other, it is located at left and right buckling parts about the direction The case where position of overlapping, is compared, and can more thickly configure multiple connectors of the invention along left and right.
In turn, connector of the invention can also be also equipped with built-in connector, and above-mentioned 2nd side is inserted into the built-in connector Edge, and then it is inserted into the 3rd edge with the external plates at the 3rd edge for arranging multiple 3rd connection pads, built-in connector tool Multiple 2nd contact portions of standby the 2nd connection pad of connection and the 3rd connection pad.
It, can be using connector of the invention as in motherboard if connector of the invention has above-mentioned built-in connector The relaying purposes of receiving and transmitting signal between another piece of circuit substrate (external plates) and use.
[invention effect]
According to above present invention, realizing has the connector of good heat radiating characteristic.
Detailed description of the invention
[Fig. 1] is the perspective view that chimeric mutually signal Relay linker and plate carry connector.
[Fig. 2] is the assembling procedure figure that the signal Relay linker of appearance is shown in Fig. 1.
[Fig. 3] is the side view (A) and back view (B) that signal Relay linker and plate carry connector.
[Fig. 4] is to show to carry the case where connector is fitted into signal Relay linker, along Fig. 3 (B) to plate in order Shown in arrow Y-Y sectional view.
[Fig. 5] is the enlarged drawing of the part of round R1-R4 shown in Fig. 4.
[Fig. 6] is to show to carry the case where connector is fitted into signal Relay linker, along Fig. 3 (A) to plate in order Shown in arrow XI-XI sectional view.
[Fig. 7] is the enlarged drawing of the part of round R5-R8 shown in fig. 6.
[Fig. 8] be signal Relay linker in chimeric completion status and plate carry connector, along Fig. 3 (A) institute Enlarged drawing (B), (C) of the part of circle R9, R10 shown in the sectional view (A) and Fig. 8 (A) of the arrow X2-X2 shown.
[Fig. 9] is that multiple signal Relay linkers and plate carry the plan view of the state of connector side by side on motherboard.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view that chimeric mutually signal Relay linker and plate carry connector.Should in fig. 1 it is shown that Signal Relay linker and plate before chimeric carry connector.Here, Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 1 (b) are seen from mutually different direction Perspective view when seeing.
Plate carries connector 50 and is mounted on the motherboard 60 of (referring to Fig. 3 etc.) not shown in the Fig. 1.The plate carries connector 50 have multiple 1st contact portions 52 of shell 51 and arrangement.
The signal Relay linker 10 is inserted into button of the invention to threaded hole 409 after being fitted to plate and carrying connector 50 An example, that is, the screw (not shown) for closing component, motherboard 60 is fixed on using the screw.The signal relaying shown in FIG. 1 connects Connect the embodiment that device 10 is equivalent to connector of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling procedure figure that the signal Relay linker of appearance is shown in Fig. 1.
The signal Relay linker 10 is made of daughter board 20, built-in connector 30 and metal shell 40.
Here, Fig. 2 (A) is the perspective view for showing daughter board 20 and built-in connector 30 before being fitted into.In addition, Fig. 2 (B) is to show Source is in the daughter board 20 of chimerism and the perspective view of built-in connector 30 and metal shell 40.In turn, Fig. 2 (C) is also to scheme The perspective view of signal Relay linker 10 shown in 1, after assembling.Here, Fig. 2 (A), (B), (C) each figure (a) and (b) with (a) of Fig. 1 and (b) again it is from perspective view when mutually different direction viewing.
There is the lower ora terminalis 201 for arranging multiple 1st connection pads 21 in daughter board 20 and arrange multiple 2nd connection pads 22 Side edge 202.Multiple 1st connection pads 21 and multiple 2nd connection pads 22 pass through the printed wiring (not shown) on daughter board 20, By a pair of of electrical connection each in correspondence with each other.The lower ora terminalis 201 and side edge 202 of daughter board 20 are equivalent to described in the present invention, respectively Each example at the 1st edge and the 2nd edge.
When signal Relay linker 10 is chimeric with plate shown in FIG. 1 carrying connector 50, the lower ora terminalis 201 of daughter board 20 is inserted Enter to plate and carries connector 50.Moreover, being arranged in each 1st connection pad 21 of multiple 1st connection pads 21 of its lower ora terminalis 201 Each 1st contact portion 52 for carrying multiple 1st contact portions 52 of connector 50 with plate is connect.
Built-in connector 30 has multiple 2nd contact portions 32 of shell 31 and arrangement.The built-in connector 30 inserted with The side edge 202 of daughter board 20.Then, each 2nd connection pad 22 for being arranged in multiple 2nd connection pads 22 of side edge 202 welds It is connected to each 2nd contact portion 32 of multiple 2nd contact portions 32 of built-in connector 30.
In addition, being formed with the chimeric opening 311 of opens outward in built-in connector 30.In the chimeric opening 311 inserted with 1 ora terminalis of external plates (not shown).The external plates, be inserted into the ora terminalis of built-in connector 30, such as be arranged with The same multiple 3rd connection pads of multiple 2nd connection pads 22 that the side edge 202 of daughter board 20 arranges.In built-in connector 30 Ora terminalis of the chimeric opening 311 inserted with external plates.In this way, being arranged in multiple 2nd connection pads of the side edge 202 of daughter board 20 22 each 2nd connection pad 22 and external plates, be arranged in be inserted into ora terminalis multiple 3 connect each 3rd of pad and connect Pad connection.
After daughter board 20 is such as inserted into built-in connector 30 shown in Fig. 2 (B), these daughter boards 20 are covered with metal shell 40 And built-in connector 30.The metal shell 40 have with the surface of daughter board 20 and 203 opposite of each real estate at the back side and extend A pair of side plates 401.Moreover, these a pair of side plates 401 respectively have base portion 402 and press section 403.Base portion 402 is from daughter board 20 Real estate 203 is separated and is extended in parallel with real estate 203.In addition, press section 403 has the shape protruded inwardly from from base portion 402 Shape.Play the role of pressing surface and the real estate 203 at the back side of daughter board 20 in the press section 403.Daughter board 20 is by a pair of side plates 401 Press section 403 pressed from surface and the two faces of the back side, and be supported on from 402 both sides of base portion of the side plate 401 of two sides point From position.In addition, being formed inside and outside metal shell 40 around press section 403 along with the formation of press section 403 The opening 404 opened.In addition, in the metal shell 40, around the press section 403 of the real estate 203 of pressing daughter board 20 with Outer region also forms opening 405.
Here, daughter board 20 generates heat at work.If the signal relayed by daughter board 20 is by high speed, calorific value Increase.
In the case where the signal Relay linker 10 of present embodiment, make the base portion 402 of the side plate 401 of metal shell 40 The real estate 203 on surface and the back side from daughter board 20 separates.Moreover, pressing the substrate of daughter board 20 with the press section 403 of side plate 401 Face 203.In addition, being formed with opening 404 or other openings 405 around press section 403 in the metal shell 40.Pass through the structure It makes, in the case where the signal Relay linker 10 of present embodiment, the air being heated by the fever of daughter board 20 passes through this A little openings 404,405 are flowed out to outside.Thus, it is difficult to make the bored inside caused by inside, the fever of inhibiting factor plate 20 of heat Temperature rises.
In addition, the component as covering daughter board 20 uses metal-back in the signal Relay linker 10 of present embodiment Body 40.Metal shell 40 is for example with the pyroconductivity more contour than resin.Therefore, heat caused by daughter board 20 generates heat passes through via this The heat transfer of the high metal shell 40 of pyroconductivity, is also radiated rapidly.
About the metal shell 40, continue to illustrate.
In the shell 31 of built-in connector 30, upper and lower surface is equipped with protrusion 312.But it is outer without embodying on attached drawing The lower surface of shell 31 only draws the protrusion 312 of upper surface.Corresponding to these protrusions 312, in metal shell 40, on it under Surface, 30 side of built-in connector end is formed with notch 406.On attached drawing, the notch of upper surface side is only shown 406.When covering daughter board 20 and built-in connector 30 with metal shell 40, make metal shell 40 towards arrow shown in Fig. 2 (B) It slides and is embedded in the direction of S.In this way, the protrusion 312 of built-in connector 30 can be pressed into the notch 406 of metal shell 40.Separately Outside, recess portion 313 is formed in the side of the shell 31 of built-in connector 0.Correspondingly, it is formed with to enter in metal shell 40 and be somebody's turn to do Recess portion 313 cuts portion 407.If the protrusion 312 of built-in connector 30 is pressed into the notch 406 of metal shell 40, with this Meanwhile cutting the recess portion 312 that portion 407 enters built-in connector 30.In this way, metal shell 40 is fixed on built-in connector 30.
In addition, the upper and lower end face 204 of daughter board 20 connects with the upper and lower surface of metal shell 40, thus, it is specified that daughter board 20 Up and down direction position.
In turn, in the side end face 205 of daughter board 20 and insertion built-in connector 30 side opposite side, it is formed with recess portion 206 and the protrusion 207 immediately below it.Moreover, the abutting part 408 of metal shell 40 enters and abuts to this in recess portion 206 Recess portion 206.In addition, at the same time, the protrusion 207 immediately below the recess portion 206 abuts to the wall 410 of metal shell 40.This Sample, it further provides that the position in the direction arrow S shown in Fig. 2 (B) of daughter board 20.
In addition, left side plate 401 is formed with the lock banking stop 411 inwardly cut in the metal shell 40.These lock banking stops 411 undertake the locking that connector 50 is carried to plate shown in FIG. 1.
In turn, it is formed with from the respective lower ora terminalis of a pair of side plates 401, i.e. motherboard 60(in the metal shell 40 referring to Fig. 3 Deng) ora terminalis of side along motherboard 60 the abducent buckling parts 412 in surface.Threaded hole 409 is formed in the buckling parts 412. It has been observed that being inserted into screw (not shown) to the threaded hole 409, by the screw, which is threadedly secured in Motherboard 60.
In turn, guide portion 413,414 is equipped in the metal shell 40.These guide portions 413,414 make signal relaying company Device 10 is connect to be fitted to when plate carries connector 50 for guiding signal Relay linker 10.
About lock banking stop 411, buckling parts 412 and guide portion 413,414, further increasing explanation below.
Fig. 3 is the side view (A) and back view (B) that signal Relay linker and plate carry connector.It is also shown in the Fig. 3 It is equipped with the motherboard 60 that plate carries connector 50.Motherboard 60 is the plate with broader area, but only shows carrying herein The part of plate carrying connector 50.
Fig. 4 is to be shown in order to plate to carry the case where connector is fitted into signal Relay linker, along Fig. 3 (B) institute The sectional view of the arrow Y-Y shown.Here, Fig. 4 (A) shows the chimeric initial stage.In addition, Fig. 4 (B) is shown than Fig. 4 (A) institute The stage that the initial stage shown further is fitted into.In turn, Fig. 4 (C) shows the stage of chimeric completion.In addition, (a) and (b) show letter Number Relay linker 10 for plate carry connector 50 respectively with to the direction of arrow F, B shown in the (a) and (b) of Fig. 4 (A) slightly The state of micro- offset starts the movement in the case where being fitted into.
In addition, Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of the part of round R1-R4 shown in Fig. 4.The (a) and (b) of Fig. 5 (A) and Fig. 4 (A) (a) and (b) respectively correspond, and the (a) and (b) of the (a) and (b) and Fig. 4 (A) of Fig. 5 (B) respectively correspond.
Guide portion 413 is equipped with after the metal shell 40 of connector 10 in the signal.
Here, being set as the state that signal Relay linker 10 is slightly offset with the direction of the arrow F shown in Fig. 4 (A) (a) Start to be fitted into.In this way, the guide portion 413 of metal shell 40 carries connector by plate as shown in Fig. 4 (A) (a) and Fig. 5 (A) (a) The outside wall surface of 50 shell 51 is guided, slightly offset.Then, If further progress is chimeric, then as shown in Fig. 4 (B) (a) and Fig. 5 (B) (a), connector is carried by plate in the end face of current daughter board 20 The inner wall of 50 shell 51 is guided, and the offset to the direction of arrow F is further corrected.In this way, final such as Fig. 4 (C) (a) institute Show, signal Relay linker 10 is directed into correct position about the direction of arrow F-B, and the lower ora terminalis 201 of daughter board 20 can just It really is inserted into plate and carries connector 50.
On the other hand, it is set as what signal Relay linker 10 was slightly offset with the direction of the arrow B shown in Fig. 4 (A) (b) State starts to be fitted into.In this way, the ora terminalis of daughter board 20 carries the outer of connector 50 by plate as shown in Fig. 4 (A) (b) and Fig. 5 (A) (b) The outside wall surface of shell 51 is guided, slightly offset.Then, if into one Step is fitted into, then as shown in Fig. 4 (B) (b) and Fig. 5 (B) (b), the outer of connector 50 is carried by plate in the end face of current daughter board 20 The inner wall of shell 51 is guided, and the offset to the direction of arrow B is further corrected.In this way, final if Fig. 4 (C) (b) is (with Fig. 4 (C) (a) is identical) shown in, signal Relay linker 10 is directed into correct position about the direction of arrow F-B, to make son The lower ora terminalis 201 of plate 20 is correctly inserted into plate and carries connector 50.
Here, in the case where present embodiment, guide portion 413 is equipped in metal shell 40 and making metal shell 40 also has The chimeric function of guidance.Expand the signal Relay linker 10 when starting chimeric as a result, carries connector 50 relative to plate The permissibility of the offset in the direction arrow F-B.
Fig. 6 is to be shown in order to plate to carry the case where connector is fitted into signal Relay linker, along Fig. 3 (A) institute The sectional view of the arrow XI-XI shown.Here, Fig. 6 (A) shows the chimeric initial stage.In addition, Fig. 6 (B) is shown than Fig. 6 (A) Shown in initial stage further progress chimeric stage.In turn, Fig. 6 (C) shows the stage of chimeric completion.In addition, (a) and (b) Signal Relay linker 10 is shown and carries connector 50 respectively with to arrow V, W shown in the (a) and (b) of Fig. 6 (A) relative to plate The state that slightlys offset of direction start it is chimeric in the case where movement.
In addition, Fig. 7 is the enlarged drawing of the part of round R5-R8 shown in fig. 6.The (a) and (b) of Fig. 7 (A) and Fig. 6 (A) (a) and (b) respectively correspond, and the (a) and (b) of the (a) and (b) and Fig. 6 (A) of Fig. 7 (B) respectively correspond.
Guide portion 414 is equipped with after the metal shell 40 of connector 10 in the signal.About the guide portion 414, direction with Fig. 4 and guide portion shown in fig. 5 413 distinguish 90 °.
Here, being set as the state that signal Relay linker 10 is slightly offset with the direction of the arrow V shown in Fig. 6 (A) (a) Start to be fitted into.In this way, the guide portion 414 of metal shell 40 carries connector by plate as shown in Fig. 6 (A) (a) and Fig. 7 (A) (a) The outside wall surface of 50 shell 51 is guided, thus slightly offset. Then, if further progress is chimeric, shown in such as Fig. 6 (B) (a) and Fig. 7 (B) (a), the real estate of current daughter board 20 is carried by plate The inner wall of the shell 51 of connector 50 is guided, to further correct the offset to the direction of arrow V.In this way, finally such as Shown in Fig. 6 (C) (a), signal Relay linker 10 is directed into correct position about the direction of arrow V-W, thus daughter board 20 Lower ora terminalis 201 can be correctly inserted into plate carry connector 50.
On the other hand, signal Relay linker 10 is set as to slightlyying offset with the direction of arrow W shown in Fig. 6 (A) (b) State starts to be fitted into.In this case, compared with starting chimeric situation with the state slightly offset to the direction of arrow V only Left and right is different and other are same.That is, the guide portion 414 of metal shell 40 is taken by plate as shown in Fig. 6 (A) (b) and Fig. 7 (A) (b) The outside wall surface of shell 51 for carrying connector 50 is guided, thus slightly revise signal Relay linker 10, direction to arrow W Offset.Then, if further progress is chimeric, shown in such as Fig. 6 (B) (b) and Fig. 7 (B) (b), the substrate of current daughter board 20 Face can be guided by the inner wall for the shell 51 that plate carries connector 50, to further correct the offset to the direction of arrow W. In this way, final as shown in Fig. 6 (C) (b) (identical as Fig. 6 (C) (a)), direction of the signal Relay linker 10 about arrow V-W It is directed into correct position, so that so that the lower ora terminalis 201 of daughter board 20 is correctly inserted into plate carries connector 50.
In this way, in this case, guide portion 414 is equipped in metal shell 40, to make metal shell 40 Also have the function of that guidance is chimeric.Expand the signal Relay linker 10 when starting chimeric as a result, and carries connector relative to plate The permissibility of the offset in 50 direction arrow V-W.
Fig. 8 is signal Relay linker in chimeric completion status and plate carry connector, along shown in Fig. 3 (A) Arrow X2-X2 sectional view (A) and Fig. 8 (A) shown in circle R9, R10 part enlarged drawing (B), (C).
Also as shown in Fig. 2, being formed with lock banking stop 411 after the both side plate 401 of the metal shell 40 of connector 10 in the signal. If signal Relay linker 10 is fitted to plate and carries connector 50, left and right lock banking stop 411 carries connector 50 with plate is located at The stage portion 511 of the outside wall surface of shell 51 buckles.Substantially anti-stop signal Relay linker 10 is sought unexpectedly to carry from plate as a result, Connector 50 is extracted.The signal Relay linker 10 of present embodiment is only fixed on motherboard 60 in further spiral shell later.
Fig. 9 is that multiple signal Relay linkers and plate are carried connector and come the plan view of the state on motherboard.
Also as shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with each side plate from its a pair of side plates 401 after the metal shell 40 of connector 10 in the signal The buckling parts 412 of 401 extensions.Here, two extended from a pair of side plates 401 or so detain in each signal Relay linker 10 Conjunction portion 412, as shown in Fig. 9, about daughter board 40 lower ora terminalis 201 extend direction, i.e. about the arrow side F-B of the Fig. 9 To being located at the position for avoiding mutual overlapping.
In this way, when two buckling parts 412 are located at the position for avoiding mutual overlapping about the direction arrow F-B, with about The case where two buckling parts 412 of the direction are located at the position of overlapping is compared, can be by multiple signal Relay linkers 10 more thickly Configuration.
In addition, here, the signal Relay linker 10 for having built-in connector 30 is illustrated.But it is of the invention Connector can also be do not have built-in connector type connector.In the case, the side edge 202 of daughter board 20 also with Lower ora terminalis 201 is same, is inserted into and is arranged the contact for undertaking the connection to the 2nd connection pad 22 for being arranged in the side edge 202 The connector of the outside in portion.
[label declaration]
10 signal Relay linkers (connector);20 daughter boards;21 the 1st connection pads;22 the 2nd connection pads;201 lower ends Edge;202 side edge;203 real estates;About 204 end face;The side end face of 205 opposite sides;206 recess portions;207 protrusions;30 Built-in connector;31 shells;32 the 2nd contact portions;311 chimeric openings;312 protrusions;313 recess portions;40 metal shells; 401 a pair of side plates;402 base portions;403 press sections;404,405 opening;406 notch;407 cut portion;408 abut Portion;409 threaded holes;410 walls;411 lock banking stops;412 buckling parts;413,414 guide portion.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of connector, it is characterised in that have:
Daughter board has the 1st edge for arranging multiple 1st connection pads and arranges the 2nd edge of multiple 2nd connection pads, should 1st edge is inserted into the plate for having multiple 1st contact portions and being carried to motherboard and carries connector, multiple 1st connection pad Each 1st connection pad is connect with each 1st contact portion of multiple 1st contact portion;And
Metal shell has a pair of side plates that is face-to-face with each substrate at the surface of the daughter board and the back side and extending,
The pair of side plate respectively includes
Base portion is separated and is extended from the real estate of the daughter board;And
Press section is formed with the opening of inside external-open around and has the shape protruded inwardly from from the base portion, and presses institute State the real estate of daughter board.
2. connector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the metal shell has guide portion, when by the 1st side When edge is inserted into the plate carrying connector, which connects with plate carrying connector and guides the 1st edge.
3. connector as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the metal shell has locking part, with the plate Carry connector fastener and so that the 1st edge be inserted into the plate carry connector state by the connector carry out locking.
4. the connector as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:
The metal shell has buckling parts, is fastened by fastening component and the motherboard, and respectively from the pair of side plate Each ora terminalis of the motherboard side extended to the outside along the surface of the motherboard,
The buckling parts respectively extended from the pair of side plate, the direction about the 1st edge extension, which is located at, to be avoided mutually The position of overlapping.
5. the connector as described in any one of Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that be also equipped with: built-in connector is inserted Enter the 2nd edge, and then be inserted into the 3rd edge of the external plates with the 3rd edge for arranging multiple 3rd connection pads, The built-in connector has multiple 2nd contact portions for connecting the 2nd connection pad and the 3rd connection pad.
CN201811433358.8A 2017-11-28 2018-11-28 Connector with a locking member Active CN110034429B (en)

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CN110034429B (en) 2021-09-24
US10505302B2 (en) 2019-12-10
US20190165506A1 (en) 2019-05-30
JP6981859B2 (en) 2021-12-17

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