CN110033201A - A kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method and apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110033201A
CN110033201A CN201910322172.3A CN201910322172A CN110033201A CN 110033201 A CN110033201 A CN 110033201A CN 201910322172 A CN201910322172 A CN 201910322172A CN 110033201 A CN110033201 A CN 110033201A
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data
evaluation index
index
class
tobacco industry
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施桥
许小双
王宏铝
陆海龙
章志华
周之涵
谢海兵
方茂华
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China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Zhejiang Industrial Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling
    • G06Q10/063Operations research, analysis or management
    • G06Q10/0639Performance analysis of employees; Performance analysis of enterprise or organisation operations
    • G06Q10/06395Quality analysis or management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/04Manufacturing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/30Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method and apparatus, comprising: data acquisition phase: acquisition production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, production process quality detecting data;The data quality accessment stage: every class data are directed to, calculate at least one data evaluation index corresponding with every class data, wherein data evaluation index includes integrality, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, the 7 class data evaluation index of uniqueness, validity and stability of data, and the overall target of acquisition data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs;Quality of data diagnosis and improvement stage: when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, the data evaluation index of problem is then reversely deduced according to aggregation of data index, and improves mechanism according to data and amendment is improved to that the corresponding data of class data evaluation index to go wrong.This method and device can be realized evaluation, diagnosis and amendment to lot data.

Description

A kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method and apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco industry batch administrative skill fields, particularly belong to a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process data Quality evaluation and improved method and apparatus.
Background technique
With IT application in enterprises, digitlization, intelligentized deep development, data have become new production factors, and Very important effect is embodied in enterprise.The confidence level and availability for how improving data, play the value of data assets, are Realize the critical issue of traditional industries digitlization transition.
So-called batch management system is both the management system of batch during being directed to material circulation.For batch, because The difference of demand also produces different way to manages so having different definition.On the whole, batch management system is Enterprise realizes the important system of product lifecycle retrospect, multi dimensional analysis and fine-grained management, is the circulation process of material In indispensable system.The quality of data is the key foundation of batch management.
For a long time, since business tie-up produces the factors such as span is big, operation flow is complicated, data volume is big, batch management Often there is the problems such as shortage of data is imperfect, data are inconsistent, data feedback lags not in time in system.Most enterprises are to itself The verification index mode based on data different characteristics is generallyd use with co-production enterprise, from data integrity, timeliness, accurate Property, the dimensional properties such as consistency define multiple quantizating index and carry out data monitorings, but data monitoring system is not perfect, numerous fingers Mark is difficult to macroscopically reflect the quality condition of entire data, it is difficult to carry out comprehensive assessment to the quality of data, can not provide auxiliary and determine Plan analysis, and lack corresponding diagnosis and improve mechanism.
The patent application of 101894319 A of application publication number CN discloses a kind of tobacco enterprise data quality management system And method comprising: information acquisition module, it is various original required for quality rule management and data quality diagnosis for collecting Information;Quality rule management module, for managing all objects in accuracy, consistency, integrality, timeliness, accessibility The quality rule that should be followed in terms of this five big quality metric;Quality of data diagnostic module, for being passed according to information acquisition module The quality rule definition and specific quality of data diagnostic task, timing of the data, quality rule management module passed carry out data Quality diagnosis simultaneously generates quality diagnosis result;Quality of data reporting modules, the result information for diagnosing the quality of data is not with The user is passed to the mode that user uses;Quality of data processing module, for according to the quality of data reporting modules Listed quality problems inventory to be processed, according to the high reduction process quality problems of rank.Although the data quality management system is open By for statistical analysis to acquisition data, to judge the quality of data, but it is many to the means of the statistical analysis of data, The index of statistics is also not quite similar and the specific characteristic manner of index is different, causes the quality of data finally evaluated also can be thousand poor Ten thousand are not, therefore it is not clear whether be able to achieve the accurate evaluation to the quality of data in data quality management system, in other words, the number According to quality control system, there is no open to accurate review number according to the technological means of quality.
Summary of the invention
Of the invention is to provide a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method and apparatus, should Method and apparatus can integrate the integralities of tobacco industry batch overall process data, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, Validity and stability fully assess the quality of data, and the amendment of data is acquired according to the quality of data.
For achieving the above object, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
On the one hand, a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method, including following procedure:
Data acquisition phase: acquisition production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, production Process quality detecting data;
The data quality accessment stage: being directed to every class data, calculates at least one data evaluation corresponding with every class data and refers to Mark, wherein data evaluation index includes the integralities of data, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and steady Qualitative 7 class data evaluation index, and the overall target for acquiring data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs;
Quality of data diagnosis and improvement stage: when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, then according to aggregation of data Index reversely deduces the data evaluation index of problem, and improves mechanism according to data to that class data evaluation index to go wrong Corresponding data improve amendment, wherein data improve mechanism include: missing data amended record and passback, repeated data Cleaning and the warning not in time of check, the rejecting of invalid data, the amendment of logic error, the processing of inconsistent data, data, number According to the limitation of wide fluctuations.
On the other hand, a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved device, which is characterized in that packet It includes:
Data acquisition module: for acquire production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, Production process quality detecting data;
Data quality accessment module: being directed to every class data, calculates at least one data evaluation corresponding with every class data and refers to Mark, wherein data evaluation index includes the integralities of data, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and steady Qualitative 7 class data evaluation index, and the overall target for acquiring data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs;
Quality of data diagnosis and improve module: for when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, then according to data Overall target reversely deduces the data evaluation index of problem, and improves mechanism according to data to that class data evaluation to go wrong The corresponding data of index improve amendment, wherein data improve mechanism include: missing data amended record and passback, repeat number According to cleaning and check, the rejecting of invalid data, the amendment of logic error, the processing of inconsistent data, the police of data not in time It accuses, the limitation of data wide fluctuations.
The present invention realizes the pipe that the processes such as the acquisition of lot data, assessment, diagnosis and improvement are realized with the quality of data Reason, specifically, the quality of data can be determined according to 7 evaluation indexes of data and the overall target of data, improves meter The accuracy for calculating the quality of data, while judging the quality of data according to the healthiness condition of setting, to unsound data into Row amendment, ensure that the quality of management industrial data.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to do simply to introduce, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art, can be with root under the premise of not making the creative labor Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is batch overall process quality testing and the procedure chart that improved method and apparatus are realized;
Fig. 2 is batch management quality testing system schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is that the batch management quality of data improves module diagram.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments to this Invention is described in further detail.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, And the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited.
A kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method and apparatus are present embodiments provided, it should Method and apparatus can be applied in tobacco leaf production.
As shown in Figure 1, tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing provided in this embodiment and improved method packet Include following procedure:
Data acquisition phase, it is main acquire production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, Production process quality detecting data.
Under normal circumstances, mainly the acquisitions production such as production equipment, barcode scanning equipment, quality inspection equipment, environment measuring equipment Various types of data in the process.
During tobacco leaf production, it is related to:
Material supply link mainly goes out to be put in storage the equipment such as barcode scanning equipment, cored temperature sensor acquisition object by goods and materials The data in supply stage are provided, such as goods and materials go out to be put in storage lot data, piece cigarette cored temperature, insect pest situation;
Production inventory link mainly obtains storage facility located at processing plant with sweeping decoding apparatus, the fixed barcode scanning terminal of shelf magazine by auxiliary material In stockpile number, shelf magazine enter and leave lot data;
Leaf processed feeds intake link, mainly passes through the phase that the equipment such as leaf production line processed and fixed barcode scanning terminal obtain the leaf stage processed Close data, as piece cigarette feed intake lot data, enter and leave blade cabinet lot data, vacuum conditioning moisture, charge temperature, casing drum turn Speed, cut before leaves moisting flow etc.;
Fiber tow production link mainly obtains the dependency number in fiber tow production stage by scrap prodn. line and fixed barcode scanning terminal According to, such as cut tobacco vanning, mould turnover and pipe tobacco vanning, mould turnover lot data, discrepancy cut tobacco, pipe tobacco shelf magazine lot data, steam Pressure, vapour volume flow, cut tobacco degree of purity, hot blast temperature etc.;
Filter stick production link mainly obtains filter stick life by filter stick formation board, filter stick transmitter, filter stick RFID terminal The related data in production stage, as filter stick production quantity, weight, filter stick dress lattice enter and leave filter stick shelf magazine lot data, filter stick transmitting To cigarette machine lot data, roller speed ratio, filter stick hardness, filter-rod periphery etc..
Volume wraps the link that feeds intake, and mainly passes through the correlation of the acquisitions such as mica wrappingmachine platform and hand-held barcode scanning equipment volume packet production phase Data, such as the batch of auxiliary material of cigarette paper, cork paper, barrel, trade mark minimum package unit feed intake data, hungry, gas leakage, light Hold rejecting, soldering iron actual temperature, host speed, subsidiary engine speed, embossing roller pressure etc.;
Finished product allots link, mainly obtains finished product by holding barcode scanning equipment, fixed barcode scanning equipment and RFID terminal Data are alloted, such as part cigarette and pallet binding data, the finished parts cigarette disk that puts one's child in a boarding nursery enters and leaves finished product shelf magazine lot data, enters and leaves finished bin Library lot data etc.;
In addition, it is additionally provided with some temperature sensors, humidity sensor etc., and for acquiring production environment data, such as each monitoring The temperature of point, humidity data.It is acquired and is produced by quality inspections equipment such as gas chromatograph, smoking machine, QTM, head space gas chromatograph-mass spectrometers Process quality detecting data, such as cigarette finished product circumference, weight, resistance to suction, hardness and total ventilation rate.Flavors and fragrances relative density, fusing point With acid value etc..Material benzene content, air permeability and tensile strength etc..Raw material nicotine, total reducing sugar and thickness etc..
The data quality accessment stage: being directed to every class data, calculates at least one data evaluation corresponding with every class data and refers to Mark, wherein data evaluation index includes the integralities of data, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and steady Qualitative 7 class data evaluation index, and the overall target for acquiring data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs.
According to actual industrial scene, the data distribution characteristic and attribute of every class data be not identical, and assessment data is caused to refer to Mark can also be not quite similar, and therefore, when calculating data evaluation index, according to the characteristic of data, corresponding evaluation index be selected Evaluate such data.
By a large amount of practical summary, integrality, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and stabilization 7 class data evaluation indexs of property can comprehensively evaluate the quality of data.Specifically,
The integrality refers to whether goods and materials, production, the data of three aspects of finished product are complete, and whether unit dimension is complete; From the business perspective, it is mainly measured in terms of the different grain size of batch management, including record of production content intact, unit Dimension is complete, and operation quantity is complete etc., therefore defining must have rate as the index for measuring integrality, must there is the formula of rate index It is as follows:
Specifically, integrity metrics are defined as follows:
Wherein, W is integrity metrics, and n is the sum of material, miFor the practical injected volume of i-th of material, m0iIt is i-th The theoretical injected volume of material, ωiIt is adaptive weighting for i-th of material, and
Wherein, the calculating process of adaptive weighting are as follows:
(a) the weight distribution of each each material of the trade mark is initialized, each material most starts to be endowed identical weight, i.e.,Initial weight distribution
(b) iteration j=1 ... m, statistics material are unsatisfactory for the number e of desired value in the single trade markj,
Wherein, E (MHR1i) be material expectation must have rate MHR;
(c) the calculated result factor alpha of the trade mark is calculatedj, the more big then MHR of coefficient is higher;
(d) it updates weight and is distributed Dj+1
When material is unsatisfactory for expectation MHR,
When material meets expectation MHR,
Wherein, ZjFor normaliztion constant
The accuracy refers to whether data are accurate in the service logic in terms of each dimension, frequency, product back-tracing Whether traceability chain penetrates through, therefore defines retrospect error rate as the index for measuring accuracy, specifically, accuracy is defined as:
Wherein, P is accuracy index.
The consistency, which refers to, to be uploaded to the data of batch management system (ERP guarantees number by periodic review with ERP system According to accurate) data it is whether consistent, in production of cigarettes, the especially consistency of inventory information, therefore define batch inventory Concordance rate is as the index for measuring consistency, specifically, conformance definition are as follows:
Wherein, C is coincident indicator.
Generally, the value of data has regular hour property, and the timeliness refers to whether data are full in business procedure Whether sufficient business reports according to the renewal frequency of regulation the timeliness demand and related data of data;Specifically, and Shi Xing is defined as:
Wherein, S is timeliness, tdFor the lag time that timeliness constraint rule defines,For average report cycle, formula Are as follows:
Wherein, tinFor data inputting time, toccurFor data time of origin, NrecordFor logging data amount, p is data record The number entered, q are the number of data set.
The uniqueness refers in across enterprise batch management process that data cannot repeat to upload and be recorded, and needs to guarantee The unique of data is uploaded, in production of cigarettes, the uniqueness of batch number is extremely important, and puts into the quantity and output quantity of material There should be certain corresponding relationship, therefore define Data duplication rate as the index for measuring uniqueness;Specifically, batch input and output Data duplication rate, that is, unique definition are as follows:
Wherein, R1For uniqueness, NallFor all Mission Numbers, NrepeatFor duplicate Mission Number.
Wherein, PinFor input quantity, PoutFor output quantity, η is the input output theory ratio system of manufacturing technique requirent Number.
The validity refers to that data are effective in threshold range, and beyond the data after threshold value be it is invalid or Mistake;General batch processes data validity index is measured, specifically, validity is defined as:
Wherein, V is validity, and the data that x (i) is i-th, S is the total amount of data,xWithThe respectively threshold of data area It is worth lower and upper limit.
The stability refers in the production process of enterprise, reflects fluctuation situation of the process data in threshold range, Therefore batch processes stability is defined as the index for measuring stability;Specifically, definition of stability are as follows:
Wherein,xWithThe respectively bottom threshold and the upper limit of data area.
The validity refers to that data are effective in some threshold range, and is invalid beyond the data after threshold value Or mistake.Therefore data effective percentage is defined as the index for measuring validity.
Comprehensive estimation method carries out overall merit to cooperation manufacturing enterprise's batch management quality of data, and macroscopically reflection is each The aggregate level of the batch Management System Data quality of a co-production enterprise.On the basis of obtaining 7 class data evaluation index, The overall target for calculating data comes the quality of overall merit data, specifically, the calculating process of the overall target are as follows:
(a) integrality, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and 7 class data evaluation of stability are referred to Mark carries out forward directionization processing;
Since different indexs is divided into large and minimal type, such as must there are rate, concordance rate to be the bigger the better, and repetitive rate, Error rate is then the smaller the better, it is therefore desirable to carry out unification processing to index.For negative sense index, converted using following formula For positive type:
(b) it is compared scale using significance level of the method for expert estimation to data evaluation index, building one is sentenced Disconnected matrix A (aij)n×n, judgment matrix A (aij)n×nIn, the importance value of each element representation data evaluation index, and each member Element is about diagonal line at reciprocal relation;
(c) judge judgment matrix A (aij)n×nMaximum eigenvalue λmaxCorresponding feature vector, then feature vector is carried out Normalized, obtained vector are the subjective weight vectors w=(ω of each data evaluation index1,...,ωn);
Due to judgment matrix A (aij)n×nOrder it is generally higher, it is more difficult directly to calculate its characteristic value, therefore this hair It is bright that weight, expression formula are calculated using geometric average method are as follows:
The maximum eigenvalue of judgment matrix can be by weight vectors approximate calculation:
Wherein, A is judgment matrix, and w is weight vectors, ωiFor i-th of weight vectors, n is the quantity of evaluation index.
By carry out consistency check determine the mutual important ratio of index compared with logical consistency, be that step analysis conclusion can By whether premise.The inconsistent degree CI of matrix can be calculated according to obtained maximum eigenvalue:
Finally obtain random consistency ratio CR
Wherein, RI is the random index of matrix, and value is as shown in table 1 below:
The corresponding RI value of 2 different rank of table
As the random consistency ratio CR < 0.10 of judgment matrix, then illustrate that there is concordance rate can satisfy and want for matrix It asks.
(d) the entropy weight vector for calculating every class data evaluation index, specifically, for individual data evaluation index, information Entropy are as follows:
Wherein,M is all quantity for participating in evaluation, yijI-th of data evaluation for j-th of unit refers to Mark;
The entropy weight weight ε of i-th of indexi:
(e) it is directed to each data evaluation index, the entropy weight that the subjective weight and step (d) that step (c) is obtained obtain is weighed It is combined again, obtains the comprehensive weight of each data evaluation index;
Specifically, subjective weights omega analytic hierarchy process (AHP) obtainediThe entropy weight weight ε obtained with entropy assessmentiCarrying out synthesis can To obtain the synthetic weights weight values α of each indexi, due to αiValue should be with subjective weights omegaiWith entropy weight weight εiValue it is close as far as possible, Meet following formula:
Solving the above extreme-value problem using Lagrange multiplier method can obtain:
(f) the comprehensive evaluation index F of data is calculated according to the comprehensive weight of data evaluation indexj:
Wherein, yijFor i-th of data evaluation index of j-th of unit, αiFor the synthetic weights of i-th of data evaluation index Weight.
Quality of data diagnosis and improvement stage: when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, then according to aggregation of data Index reversely deduces the data evaluation index of problem, and improves mechanism according to data to that class data evaluation index to go wrong Corresponding data improve amendment, wherein data improve mechanism include: missing data amended record and passback, repeated data Cleaning and the warning not in time of check, the rejecting of invalid data, the amendment of logic error, the processing of inconsistent data, data, number According to the limitation of wide fluctuations.
Healthiness condition can refer to the overall target threshold value of setting, work as satisfactionWhen, i.e. overall target FjLower than some Overall target threshold valueWhen, i.e. aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, needs to improve data, i.e., reverse-direction derivation has The data evaluation index of problem, specifically, the data evaluation index packet that problem is reversely deduced according to aggregation of data index It includes:
Every class data evaluation index is obtained according to the calculating process reverse search of overall target;
For every class data evaluation index, using the threshold ratings of such data evaluation index, such data evaluation index is It is no to go wrong.
During production of cigarettes, as shown in figure 3, improved process are as follows: the quality of data is improved by the first computing unit, industry Business system unit, edge calculations unit, apparatus control system, batch application server, lot data library server, data exchange The composition such as bus, second computing unit.First computing unit is directed to the business datum triggering error correction for being unsatisfactory for overall target requirement The single index to go wrong in 7 index dimensions is inversely found in instruction, descending due to each single index weighted Successively judge whether corresponding single index goes wrong;Operation system unit is classified according to operation system, finds out data appearance The type of service of problem, including but not limited to: volume packet feeds intake, leaf processed feeds intake, fiber tow production, production inventory, finished product are alloted;Side Edge computing unit is traced by the equipment that type of service reflects problem-indicator, finds problem source, generates issue list; Corresponding measure is triggered according to issue list, extracts quality improvement mechanism from the data rule library of lot data library server automatically And method, including but not limited to:
A) when integrity metrics are unsatisfactory for requiring, by inversely tracing positioning, relevant device carries out the benefit of missing data Record and passback
B) when accuracy index is unsatisfactory for requiring, the amendment of logic error is carried out
C) when uniqueness index is unsatisfactory for requiring, the cleaning and check of repeated data are carried out
D) when Validity Index is unsatisfactory for requiring, the rejecting of invalid data is carried out
E) when coincident indicator is unsatisfactory for requiring, the processing of inconsistent data is carried out
F) when timeliness index is unsatisfactory for requiring, the warning of data not in time is issued to equipment
G) when stability indicator is unsatisfactory for requiring, the limitation of data wide fluctuations and the prediction of data variation are carried out Deng
The reasonable computation of Scientific Establishment and index weight value by quality of data index, batch overall process data of the invention Batch manages the quality of data between quality evaluation and improved method more accurately can objectively measure different co-production enterprises Aggregate level.
By dignosis and improvement mechanism, batch overall process quality testing of the invention and improve device can automatically from Extraction improves mechanism in data rule library and method, improvement and optimization lot data quality, raising enterprise's fine-grained management are horizontal.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved device, comprising:
Data acquisition module: for acquire production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, Production process quality detecting data;
Data quality accessment module: being directed to every class data, calculates at least one data evaluation corresponding with every class data and refers to Mark, wherein data evaluation index includes the integralities of data, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and steady Qualitative 7 class data evaluation index, and the overall target for acquiring data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs;
Quality of data diagnosis and improve module: for when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, then according to data Overall target reversely deduces the data evaluation index of problem, and improves mechanism according to data to that class data evaluation to go wrong The corresponding data of index improve amendment, wherein data improve mechanism include: missing data amended record and passback, repeat number According to cleaning and check, the rejecting of invalid data, the amendment of logic error, the processing of inconsistent data, the police of data not in time It accuses, the limitation of data wide fluctuations.
Tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved device and above-mentioned tobacco industry batch overall process number The function of realizing according to quality evaluation and improved method is identical with means and bring technical effect, and details are not described herein.
Technical solution of the present invention and beneficial effect is described in detail in above-described specific embodiment, Ying Li Solution is not intended to restrict the invention the foregoing is merely presently most preferred embodiment of the invention, all in principle model of the invention Interior done any modification, supplementary, and equivalent replacement etc. are enclosed, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved method, including following procedure:
Data acquisition phase: acquisition production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, production process Quality detecting data;
The data quality accessment stage: being directed to every class data, calculates at least one data evaluation index corresponding with every class data, Middle data evaluation index includes integrality, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and the stability 7 of data Class data evaluation index, and the overall target for acquiring data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs;
Quality of data diagnosis and improvement stage: when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, then according to aggregation of data index The data evaluation index of problem is reversely deduced, and improves mechanism according to data and that class data evaluation index to go wrong is corresponded to Data improve amendment, wherein data improve mechanism include: missing data amended record and passback, the cleaning of repeated data It is big with the warning not in time of check, the rejecting of invalid data, the amendment of logic error, the processing of inconsistent data, data, data The limitation of range fluctuation.
2. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The integrality refers to whether goods and materials, production, the data of three aspects of finished product are complete, and whether unit dimension is complete;Specifically, complete Whole property index definition is as follows:
Wherein, W is integrity metrics, and n is the sum of material, miFor the practical injected volume of i-th of material, m0iFor i-th of material Theoretical injected volume, ωiIt is adaptive weighting for i-th of material, and
3. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The accuracy refers to whether data are accurate in the service logic in terms of each dimension, frequency, and the traceability chain of product back-tracing is No perforation, specifically, accuracy is defined as:
Wherein, P is accuracy index.
4. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The consistency refers to whether the data of the data and ERP system that upload to batch management system are consistent, and specifically, consistency is fixed Justice are as follows:
Wherein, C is coincident indicator.
5. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The timeliness refer to data whether meet in business procedure business to the timeliness demand and related data of data whether It is reported according to the renewal frequency of regulation;Specifically, timeliness is defined as:
Wherein, S is timeliness, tdFor the lag time that timeliness constraint rule defines,For average report cycle, formula are as follows:
Wherein, tinFor data inputting time, toccurFor data time of origin, NrecordFor logging data amount, p is data inputting Number, q are the number of data set.
6. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The uniqueness refers in across enterprise batch management process that data cannot repeat to upload and be recorded, and needs to guarantee to upload data It is unique;Specifically, unique definition are as follows:
Wherein, R1For uniqueness, NallFor all Mission Numbers, NrepeatFor duplicate Mission Number.
7. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The validity refers to that data are effective in threshold range, and is invalid or wrong beyond the data after threshold value; Specifically, validity is defined as:
Wherein, V is validity, and the data that x (i) is i-th, S is the total amount of data,xWithRespectively under the threshold value of data area Limit and the upper limit.
8. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in claim 1 and improved method, which is characterized in that The stability refers in the production process of enterprise, reflects fluctuation situation of the process data in threshold range;Specifically, surely Qualitative definition are as follows:
Wherein,xWithThe respectively bottom threshold and the upper limit of data area.
9. tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 and improved method, It is characterized in that, the calculating process of the overall target are as follows:
(a) by integrality, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and 7 class data evaluation index of stability into Row forward directionization processing;
(b) it is compared scale using significance level of the method for expert estimation to data evaluation index, constructs one and judges square Battle array A (aij)n×n, judgment matrix A (aij)n×nIn, the importance value of each element representation data evaluation index, and each element is closed In diagonal line at reciprocal relation;
(c) judge judgment matrix A (aij)n×nMaximum eigenvalue λmaxCorresponding feature vector, then normalizing is carried out to feature vector Change processing, obtained vector is the subjective weight vectors w=(ω of each data evaluation index1,...,ωn)
(d) the entropy weight vector for calculating every class data evaluation index, specifically, for individual data evaluation index, comentropy are as follows:
Wherein,M is all quantity for participating in evaluation, yijFor i-th of data evaluation index of j-th of unit;
The entropy weight weight ε of i-th of indexi:
(e) be directed to each data evaluation index, by step (c) obtain subjective weight and step (d) obtain entropy weight weight into Row combination, obtains the comprehensive weight of each data evaluation index;
(f) the comprehensive evaluation index F of data is calculated according to the comprehensive weight of data evaluation indexj:
Wherein, yijFor i-th of data evaluation index of j-th of unit, αiFor the comprehensive weight of i-th of data evaluation index.
10. a kind of tobacco industry batch overall process quality testing and improved device characterized by comprising
Data acquisition module: for acquiring production environment data, production process data, production equipment technological parameter data, production Process quality detecting data;
Data quality accessment module: being directed to every class data, calculates at least one data evaluation index corresponding with every class data, Middle data evaluation index includes integrality, accuracy, consistency, timeliness, uniqueness, validity and the stability 7 of data Class data evaluation index, and the overall target for acquiring data is calculated according to 7 class data evaluation indexs;
Quality of data diagnosis and improve module: for when aggregation of data index is unsatisfactory for healthiness condition, then according to aggregation of data Index reversely deduces the data evaluation index of problem, and improves mechanism according to data to that class data evaluation index to go wrong Corresponding data improve amendment, wherein data improve mechanism include: missing data amended record and passback, repeated data Cleaning and the warning not in time of check, the rejecting of invalid data, the amendment of logic error, the processing of inconsistent data, data, number According to the limitation of wide fluctuations.
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