CN110030868A - A kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure - Google Patents

A kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110030868A
CN110030868A CN201910344219.6A CN201910344219A CN110030868A CN 110030868 A CN110030868 A CN 110030868A CN 201910344219 A CN201910344219 A CN 201910344219A CN 110030868 A CN110030868 A CN 110030868A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
bending
sheet metal
heat exchanger
pass flow
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CN201910344219.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110030868B (en
Inventor
周建
朱世岩
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SHANGHAI HAOKE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI HAOKE MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910344219.6A priority Critical patent/CN110030868B/en
Publication of CN110030868A publication Critical patent/CN110030868A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F11/00Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits
    • F28F11/02Arrangements for sealing leaky tubes and conduits using obturating elements, e.g. washers, inserted and operated independently of each other

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow technical field of sealing technology include be symmetrical arranged and radian be obtuse angle bending metal plate, the left and right sides is plugged with the identical sheet metal of several groups structure on the bending metal plate, and the quantity and bending metal plate of the sheet metal match, the cavity formed between sheet metal described in two groups and the top of bending metal plate is set as the first pressure-bearing fitting groove, the cavity formed below the bending metal plate is set as the second pressure-bearing fitting groove, it is formed using bending metal plate and sheet metal, design the structure size of corresponding components in advance according to template, it is easy to process, assembling, and there is good by-pass flow sealing performance, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of equipment.

Description

A kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow technical field of sealing technology, specially a kind of all-welded plate shell type Heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure.
Background technique
Currently, the by-pass flow sealing of the plate beam and shell of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger is all made of the profiles such as angle steel and is welded on plate On piece core, corresponding parts machining size can in this way be difficult to control, equipment assembling difficulty, and leakproofness is very poor, causes Equipment heat exchange efficiency substantially reduces, existing similar scheme: sealed using rubber as by-pass flow, when assembling, core and cylinder it is crowded Rubber is compressed and is sealed by pressure, to achieve the effect that by-pass flow seals, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger is used By-pass flow sealing structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structures, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow is close Seal structure is the bending metal plate at obtuse angle including arranged symmetrically and radian, the equal grafting in the left and right sides on the bending metal plate There is the identical sheet metal of several groups structure, and the quantity of the sheet metal and bending metal plate match, gold described in two groups Belong to the cavity formed between thin slice and the top of bending metal plate and is set as the first pressure-bearing fitting groove, the bending metal plate lower section The cavity of formation is set as the second pressure-bearing fitting groove.
Preferably, the bending metal plate includes two groups of symmetrically arranged fashioned iron plates, and fashioned iron plate described in two groups Top is welded by curved transition sections, and the bottom end of fashioned iron plate described in two groups is welded with bearing plate, and the fashioned iron plate and Cavity between bearing plate is set as welding groove, and the width of the welding groove and the thickness of sheet metal are adapted, and the gold The quantity for belonging to thin slice can be 1-10 piece.
Preferably, the sheet metal includes the plug division matched with bending metal plate, and the left end of the plug division is logical Cross bending part and be fixedly welded with pressure-bearing portion, sheet metal described in single group with a thickness of between 0.1mm-1mm.
Preferably, the angle between fashioned iron plate described in described two groups is obtuse angle, and the fashioned iron plate and bearing plate it Between pass through arc-shaped transition round-corner transition.
Preferably, the angle between the plug division and pressure-bearing portion is obtuse angle, and the bending part is the arc that radius is 1.2mm Shape welding block.
Preferably, the plug division and welding groove welding cooperation, and the quantity of the sheet metal is with the width of welding groove And change.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: structure of the invention design rationally, using bending metal plate and The sealing metal thin slice group composition that sheet metal is constituted, since the size of sheet metal group is set according to the template of heat exchanger Meter, core and the cooperation of the first pressure-bearing fitting groove, cylinder and the cooperation of the second pressure-bearing fitting groove, can promote core and cylinder to pass through folding Curved metal plate squeezes sheet metal so that sheet metal stress is without springing back, while can promote sheet metal with Core and cylinder contact are closer, to achieve the effect that by-pass flow seals, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is Section A-A structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is bending metal plate schematic perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is bending metal plate structure schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is foil structures schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 bending metal plate, 11 fashioned iron plates, 12 curved transition sections, 13 bearing plates, 14 welding grooves, 2 sheet metals, 21 plug divisions, 22 pressure-bearing portions, 23 bending parts, 3 first pressure-bearing fitting grooves, 4 second pressure-bearing fitting grooves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing knot Structure is the bending metal plate 1 at obtuse angle including arranged symmetrically and radian, and the left and right sides is plugged with several on bending metal plate 1 The identical sheet metal 2 of group structure, and the quantity of sheet metal 2 and bending metal plate 1 match, two groups of sheet metals 2 and folding The cavity formed between the top of curved metal plate 1 is set as the first pressure-bearing fitting groove 3, the cavity formed below bending metal plate 1 It is set as the second pressure-bearing fitting groove 4.
Wherein, bending metal plate 1 includes two groups of symmetrically arranged fashioned iron plates 11, and the top of two groups of fashioned iron plate 11 is logical The welding of curved transition sections 12 is crossed, the bottom end of two groups of fashioned iron plate 11 is welded with bearing plate 13, and fashioned iron plate 11 and bearing plate Cavity between 13 is set as welding groove 14, and the width of welding groove 14 and the thickness of sheet metal 2 are adapted, and sheet metal 2 Quantity can be 1-10 piece;
Sheet metal 2 includes the plug division 21 matched with bending metal plate 1, and the left end of plug division 21 passes through bending part 23 Be fixedly welded with pressure-bearing portion 22, single group sheet metal 2 with a thickness of between 0.1mm-1mm;
Angle between two groups of fashioned iron plates 11 is obtuse angle, and passes through arc-shaped transition between fashioned iron plate 11 and bearing plate 13 Round-corner transition can be prevented at curved transition sections 12 by this set with the presence of biggish folding stress;
Angle between plug division 21 and pressure-bearing portion 22 is obtuse angle, and bending part 23 is the curved weld block that radius is 1.2mm;
Plug division 21 and the welding cooperation of welding groove 14, and the quantity of sheet metal 2 changes with the width of welding groove 14, leads to Crossing this set can promote core and cylinder to squeeze by bending metal plate 1 sheet metal 2, so that sheet metal 2 Stress is without springing back, while it is closer that sheet metal 2 can be promoted to contact with core and cylinder, to reach by-pass flow sealing Effect.
Embodiment: in the present embodiment, sheet metal 2 takes four groups, and single group sheet metal 2 with a thickness of 0.6mm sealing The sealing metal thin slice group composition that device is constituted using bending metal plate 1 and sheet metal 2, since the size of sheet metal 2 is It is designed according to the template of heat exchanger, the upward bending 92 of bending metal plate 10, that is, it is bent into an obtuse angle shape, and by metal foil 2 bending 105 of piece0, bending angle and welding groove 14 match, and the plug division 21 of sheet metal 2 is then plugged on welding groove 14 In after welded, and in a welding groove 14 simultaneously weld four groups of sheet metals 2, heat exchanger core body and the first pressure-bearing dress Slot allocation 3 cooperates, and heat exchanger cylinder and the cooperation of the second pressure-bearing fitting groove 4 can promote core and cylinder right by bending metal plate 1 Sheet metal 2 is squeezed, so that 2 stress of sheet metal is without springing back, while can promote sheet metal 2 and core and cylinder Body contact is closer, to achieve the effect that by-pass flow seals, to improve the heat exchange efficiency of equipment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure, it is characterised in that: be including arranged symmetrically and radian The bending metal plate (1) at obtuse angle, the left and right sides is plugged with the identical metal foil of several groups structure on the bending metal plate (1) Piece (2), and the quantity of the sheet metal (2) and bending metal plate (1) match, sheet metal described in two groups (2) and bending The cavity formed between the top of metal plate (1) is set as the first pressure-bearing fitting groove (3), rectangular under the bending metal plate (1) At cavity be set as the second pressure-bearing fitting groove (4).
2. a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Bending metal plate (1) includes two groups of symmetrically arranged fashioned iron plates (11), and the top of fashioned iron plate (11) described in two groups passes through Curved transition sections (12) welding, the bottom end of fashioned iron plate (11) described in two groups is welded with bearing plate (13), and the shape steel plate Cavity between material (11) and bearing plate (13) is set as welding groove (14), the width and sheet metal of the welding groove (14) (2) thickness is adapted, and the quantity of the sheet metal (2) can be 1-10 piece.
3. a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described The plug division (21) that sheet metal (2) includes and bending metal plate (1) matches, the left end of the plug division (21) passes through bending Portion (23) is fixedly welded with pressure-bearing portion (22), sheet metal (2) with a thickness of between 0.1mm-1mm described in single group.
4. a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described Angle between fashioned iron plate (11) described in two groups is obtuse angle, and passes through arc between the fashioned iron plate (11) and bearing plate (13) Shape knuckle transition.
5. a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Angle between plug division (21) and pressure-bearing portion (22) is obtuse angle, and the bending part (23) is the curved weld that radius is 1.2mm Block.
6. a kind of all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger by-pass flow sealing structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described Plug division (21) and welding groove (14) welding cooperation, and the quantity of the sheet metal (2) changes with the width of welding groove (14) Become.
CN201910344219.6A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Side-flow sealing structure for all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger Active CN110030868B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910344219.6A CN110030868B (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Side-flow sealing structure for all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910344219.6A CN110030868B (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Side-flow sealing structure for all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger

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CN110030868B CN110030868B (en) 2024-04-05

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Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87103478A (en) * 1987-05-14 1988-11-30 吕钢岑 Prevent the encapsulating method and the device of bypass of fluid short circuit in the shell-and-tube heat exchanger
JPH08105544A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-23 Nippon Riikuresu Kogyo Kk Self-sealing type metal gasket
CN2643229Y (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-09-22 冯璟 A U-style sealing structure and fast-assembling highly efficient combined type hot blast stove using the same structure
CN203672221U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-25 东莞埃欧热能技术有限公司 Sealing structure of lamella heat exchanger
CN106323021A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-11 天津博泰换热设备有限公司 Square condenser
CN206131854U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-04-26 大金空调(上海)有限公司 Prevent water side bypass structure, baffling board and dry type evaporator
CN206281397U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-27 开封空分集团有限公司 A kind of large-scale wound tube heat exchanger core body and housing supporting construction
CN107560484A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 浙江盾安热工科技有限公司 Connector and micro-channel heat exchanger
CN206930210U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-26 青岛瑞普特换热装备制造有限公司 A kind of lamella heat exchanger special sealing pad
CN107702571A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of arch shape traverse baffle shell type heat exchanger with sealing strip
CN109470065A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-15 艾普尔换热器(苏州)有限公司 A kind of double core lamella heat exchanger
CN209978702U (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-21 上海浩克机械制造有限公司 Bypass flow sealing structure for all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87103478A (en) * 1987-05-14 1988-11-30 吕钢岑 Prevent the encapsulating method and the device of bypass of fluid short circuit in the shell-and-tube heat exchanger
JPH08105544A (en) * 1994-10-03 1996-04-23 Nippon Riikuresu Kogyo Kk Self-sealing type metal gasket
CN2643229Y (en) * 2003-08-28 2004-09-22 冯璟 A U-style sealing structure and fast-assembling highly efficient combined type hot blast stove using the same structure
CN203672221U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-06-25 东莞埃欧热能技术有限公司 Sealing structure of lamella heat exchanger
CN107560484A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-09 浙江盾安热工科技有限公司 Connector and micro-channel heat exchanger
CN206131854U (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-04-26 大金空调(上海)有限公司 Prevent water side bypass structure, baffling board and dry type evaporator
CN106323021A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-11 天津博泰换热设备有限公司 Square condenser
CN206281397U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-27 开封空分集团有限公司 A kind of large-scale wound tube heat exchanger core body and housing supporting construction
CN206930210U (en) * 2017-07-06 2018-01-26 青岛瑞普特换热装备制造有限公司 A kind of lamella heat exchanger special sealing pad
CN107702571A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of arch shape traverse baffle shell type heat exchanger with sealing strip
CN109470065A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-15 艾普尔换热器(苏州)有限公司 A kind of double core lamella heat exchanger
CN209978702U (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-01-21 上海浩克机械制造有限公司 Bypass flow sealing structure for all-welded plate shell type heat exchanger

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