CN110030369B - Precise speed reducer with built-in bearing dispersing mechanism - Google Patents

Precise speed reducer with built-in bearing dispersing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110030369B
CN110030369B CN201910342999.0A CN201910342999A CN110030369B CN 110030369 B CN110030369 B CN 110030369B CN 201910342999 A CN201910342999 A CN 201910342999A CN 110030369 B CN110030369 B CN 110030369B
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plate
bearing
built
column
dispersion
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CN110030369A (en
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朱婷
赵艳
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Hangzhou Qiandao Hufuxi Industrial Co ltd
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Ningbo Qingti Industrial Design Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/03Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for reinforcing gearboxes, e.g. ribs

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  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing dispersion mechanism, which comprises a main body and a bearing dispersion plate, wherein a maintenance mechanism is arranged at the top end inside the main body, the inner wall inside the main body is tightly attached to the outer wall outside the maintenance mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is connected to the top end of the main body, the main body is movably connected with the adjusting mechanism, a bearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body close to the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bearing mechanism, a gear reduction wheel is fixed on one side of the adjusting mechanism close to the bearing mechanism, and the gear reduction wheel is movably connected with the bearing mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can reach the spacing effect of regulation to precision reduction gear inside, can fix the transmission disc inside precision reduction gear, to the prime mover and the working machine of precision reduction gear, can reach between perhaps the actuating mechanism and match rotational speed and transmission torque effect, the staff of being convenient for adjusts precision reduction gear's inside spare part.

Description

Precise speed reducer with built-in bearing dispersing mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of speed reducers, in particular to a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing force dispersing mechanism.
Background
When the speed reducer is used, the factors such as technical parameters, the performance of a power machine, economy and the like need to be compared with the overall dimension, the transmission efficiency, the bearing capacity, the quality and the like of speed reducers of different types and varieties, the speed reducer can be divided into two categories of a general speed reducer and a special speed reducer according to the application, the design, the manufacture and the use characteristics of the general speed reducer and the special speed reducer are different, but the inside of the precision speed reducer has the defect of dispersed bearing force, so that the precision speed reducer needs to be internally improved.
Reduction gear on the market, the load dispersed structure of reduction gear is difficult to adjust to cause the condition that the built-in load in later stage weakens, inside spare part fixed adjustment is also more difficult, and during inside use maintenance, crude oil is difficult to invade between the spare part, influences the spare part work of reduction gear, and the outside does not have the regulation protective apparatus, and inside spare part is difficult to the problem of spacing regulation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing dispersing mechanism, which aims to solve the problems that the bearing dispersing structure of the speed reducer is difficult to adjust, so that the built-in bearing is weakened in the later period, the fixed adjustment of internal parts is difficult, crude oil is difficult to invade between the parts during internal use and maintenance, the work of the parts of the speed reducer is influenced, the external part does not have adjusting and protecting equipment, and the internal parts are difficult to limit and adjust in the speed reducer on the market proposed in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing dispersion mechanism comprises a main body and a bearing dispersion plate, wherein a maintenance mechanism is arranged at the top end of the inner portion of the main body, the inner wall of the main body is tightly attached to the outer wall of the maintenance mechanism, an adjusting mechanism is connected to the top end of the main body, the main body is movably connected with the adjusting mechanism, a bearing mechanism is arranged on one side of the main body close to the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bearing mechanism, a gear reducing wheel is fixed on one side of the adjusting mechanism close to the bearing mechanism, the gear reducing wheel is movably connected with the bearing mechanism, the bearing dispersion plate is connected to the bottom of the maintenance mechanism, reinforcing bolts are arranged on two sides of the maintenance mechanism close to the bearing dispersion plate, the bearing dispersion plate is movably connected with the reinforcing bolts, and a bearing plate is connected to the bottom of the bearing dispersion plate, and be vertical structure between load dispersion board and the loading board, the bottom mounting of loading board has built-in connecting plate, and is fixed connection between main part and the built-in connecting plate, the inside of built-in connecting plate is provided with built-in buckle board, built-in buckle board is close to the mid-mounting of built-in connecting plate has the division board, the bottom of main part is provided with stabilizing mean, and is vertical structure between main part and the stabilizing mean, stabilizing mean is close to the outside of main part and surveys and be connected with the transmission protection shield.
Preferably, the main body and the reinforcing bolt are movably connected, and the main body and the force bearing dispersion plate form a disassembly structure through the reinforcing bolt.
Preferably, the built-in buckle plate is in threaded connection with the built-in connecting plate, and the main body forms a buckle structure through the built-in buckle plate and the built-in connecting plate.
Preferably, maintenance mechanism is including keeping apart spring post, sponge board and screw thread post, the inside top of maintenance mechanism is provided with the isolation spring post, and keeps apart spring post swing joint in maintenance mechanism, the bottom of isolation spring post is connected with the sponge board, the both sides that the isolation spring post is close to the sponge board are fixed with the screw thread post, adjustment mechanism includes baffle, splint, bolt post and fixed column, the baffle is installed on adjustment mechanism's top, baffle swing joint is in adjustment mechanism, splint are installed to the bottom of baffle, and is fixed connection between baffle and the splint, the bottom of splint is provided with the bolt post, and is threaded connection between splint and the bolt post, the bottom mounting of bolt post has the fixed column, and fixed column swing joint is in adjustment mechanism.
Preferably, a vertical structure is arranged between the isolation spring column and the sponge plate, and the isolation spring column and the threaded column form an elastic structure through the sponge plate.
Preferably, the bolt column is movably connected with the fixed column, and the clamping plate forms a thread structure through the bolt column and the fixed column.
Preferably, the force-bearing mechanism comprises a force-bearing slide rod, a mounting plate, a force-bearing bolt and a force-bearing reinforcing plate, the force-bearing reinforcing plate is connected to the middle part of the force-bearing mechanism, the force-bearing reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the force-bearing mechanism, force-bearing slide rods are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the force-bearing reinforcing plate, the force-bearing slide rods and the force-bearing reinforcing plate are movably connected, the force-bearing slide rods are movably connected to the force-bearing bolt, the mounting plate is arranged on the force-bearing slide rods close to the two sides of the force-bearing bolt, the transmission protective plate comprises a limiting plate, a limiting column, a blocking plate and a transmission disc, the transmission disc is arranged on the middle part of the transmission protective plate, the transmission disc is movably connected to the transmission protective plate, the blocking plate is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the transmission disc, and the inner wall of the blocking plate is tightly attached to the outer wall of the transmission disc, one side that the transmission disc is close to the barrier plate is fixed with spacing post, and is fixed connection between spacing post and the barrier plate, the one end that the barrier plate is close to spacing post is provided with the limiting plate.
Preferably, stabilizing mean includes base buckle board, base board, built-in board, guide bar board and base buckle board, stabilizing mean's inside middle part is fixed with base buckle board, and base buckle board fixed connection in stabilizing mean, the upper and lower both sides of base buckle board are provided with the guide bar board, and the inside of guide bar board is fixed with built-in board to built-in board fixed connection is in stabilizing mean, the guide bar board is close to stabilizing mean's both sides and is provided with the base buckle board, and base board swing joint is in stabilizing mean, stabilizing mean is close to the both sides of base board and installs the base buckle board, and is fixed connection between base buckle board and the base board.
Preferably, the mounting plate is in threaded connection with the bearing bolt, and the mounting plate forms a lifting structure through the bearing bolt and the bearing reinforcing plate.
Preferably, the transmission protection plate is movably connected with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate and the stop plate form a rotating structure through the limiting column.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the main body forms a disassembly structure through the reinforcing bolt and the bearing dispersion plate, and forms a buckle structure through the built-in buckle plate and the built-in connecting plate, so that the bearing dispersion plate and the reinforcing bolt of the precision speed reducer can be manually replaced by workers, the surface structure of the precision speed reducer can be enhanced, the later internal detection of the workers can be facilitated, the bearing dispersion plate in the precision speed reducer can be periodically replaced according to the working strength of the precision speed reducer, the service life of the precision speed reducer can be prolonged, the isolation plate is protected between the precision speed reducer and the stabilizing mechanism, the bearing dispersion structure of the speed reducer is adjusted, the later built-in bearing is enhanced, the fixed adjustment of internal parts is facilitated, and the internal use and maintenance are facilitated.
2. According to the invention, the isolation spring column forms an elastic structure through the sponge plate and the threaded column, and when the precision speed reducer works, the isolation spring column between the maintenance mechanism and the sponge plate vibrates, so that maintenance stock solution between the maintenance mechanism and the sponge plate can be extruded between the threaded column and the sponge plate, and the maintenance stock solution slowly flows to internal parts of the precision speed reducer along the threaded column.
3. The clamping plate of the invention forms a thread structure through the bolt column and the fixed column, and can fix the adjusting mechanism between the main body and the maintenance mechanism, so that the movable isolation spring column is clamped between the sponge plates, thereby adding maintenance stock solution into parts of the precision speed reducer and protecting the precision speed reducer from the outside.
4. The mounting plate of the invention forms a lifting structure by the bearing bolt and the bearing reinforcing plate, and can protect the mounting plate which can move up and down between the bearing reinforcing plate and the bearing mechanism, thereby being capable of protecting between the gear reducing wheel and the bearing mechanism, achieving the external protection effect on the precise speed reducer, enhancing the bearing dispersion of the inner part and the outer part of the precise speed reducer, and enabling the precise speed reducer to achieve the internal stabilization effect by matching the base clamping plate, the base plate, the built-in plate, the guide rod plate and the base clamping hole plate in the stabilizing mechanism.
5. The limiting plate of the invention forms a rotating structure through the limiting column and the blocking plate, can achieve the effect of adjusting and limiting the inside of the precision speed reducer, can fix the transmission disc in the precision speed reducer, and can achieve the effects of matching the rotating speed and transmitting the torque between a prime motor and a working machine of the precision speed reducer or between actuating mechanisms, thereby facilitating the adjustment of internal parts of the precision speed reducer by workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing force dispersion mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a maintenance mechanism of a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing force dispersion mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjusting mechanism of a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing force dispersing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a force-bearing mechanism of a precision speed reducer with a built-in force-bearing dispersion mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a stabilizing mechanism of a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing force dispersing mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission protection plate of a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing dispersion mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a maintenance mechanism; 201. an isolation spring post; 202. a sponge plate; 203. a threaded post; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 301. a baffle plate; 302. a splint; 303. a bolt column; 304. fixing a column; 4. a gear reduction wheel; 5. a force bearing mechanism; 501. a force bearing slide bar; 502. mounting a plate; 503. force bearing bolts; 504. a bearing reinforcing plate; 6. reinforcing the bolt; 7. a force bearing dispersion plate; 8. a carrier plate; 9. a buckle plate is arranged inside; 10. a connecting plate is arranged inside; 11. a separator plate; 12. a stabilizing mechanism; 1201. a base snap plate; 1202. a base plate; 1203. a built-in plate; 1204. a guide bar plate; 1205. a base hole clamping plate; 13. a transmission protection plate; 1301. a limiting plate; 1302. a limiting column; 1303. a blocking plate; 1304. and a transmission disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a precision speed reducer with a built-in bearing dispersion mechanism comprises a main body 1, a maintenance mechanism 2, an isolation spring column 201, a sponge plate 202, a threaded column 203, an adjusting mechanism 3, a baffle plate 301, a clamping plate 302, a bolt column 303, a fixing column 304, a gear reduction wheel 4, a bearing mechanism 5, a bearing sliding rod 501, a mounting plate 502, a bearing bolt 503, a bearing reinforcing plate 504, a reinforcing bolt 6, a bearing dispersion plate 7, a bearing plate 8, a built-in snap plate 9, a built-in connecting plate 10, an isolating plate 11, a stabilizing mechanism 12, a base snap plate 1201, a base plate 1202, a built-in plate 1203, a guide plate 1204, a base snap plate 1205, a transmission protecting plate 13, a limiting plate 1301, a limiting column 1302, a blocking plate 1303 and a transmission disc 1304, wherein the maintenance mechanism 2 is arranged at the top end inside the main body 1, the inner wall of the main body 1 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the maintenance mechanism 2, the top end of the main body 1 is connected with the adjusting mechanism 3, the main body 1 is movably connected with the adjusting mechanism 3, one side of the main body 1 close to the adjusting mechanism 3 is provided with a force bearing mechanism 5, the adjusting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the force bearing mechanism 5, one side of the adjusting mechanism 3 close to the force bearing mechanism 5 is fixedly provided with a gear reducing wheel 4, the gear reducing wheel 4 is movably connected with the force bearing mechanism 5, a force bearing dispersion plate 7 is connected with the bottom of the maintenance mechanism 2, two sides of the maintenance mechanism 2 close to the force bearing dispersion plate 7 are provided with reinforcing bolts 6, the force bearing dispersion plate 7 is movably connected with the reinforcing bolts 6, the main body 1 and the force bearing dispersion plate 7 form a dismounting structure through the reinforcing bolts 6 and the force bearing dispersion plate 7, the force bearing dispersion plate 7 slides between the main body 1 and the reinforcing bolts 6 through the movement of threads of the reinforcing bolts 6 between the main body 1, so that the force bearing dispersion plate 7 and the reinforcing bolts 6 on the main body 1 can be dismounted, the bearing dispersion plate 7 and the reinforcing bolt 6 of the precision speed reducer can be replaced manually by workers, so that the surface structure of the precision speed reducer can be enhanced, the later-stage internal detection of the workers can be facilitated, the bearing dispersion plate 7 in the precision speed reducer can be replaced periodically according to the working strength of the precision speed reducer, the service life of the precision speed reducer can be prolonged, the bottom of the bearing dispersion plate 7 is connected with a bearing plate 8, a vertical structure is formed between the bearing dispersion plate 7 and the bearing plate 8, a built-in connecting plate 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the bearing plate 8, the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the built-in connecting plate 10, a built-in buckling plate 9 is arranged inside the built-in connecting plate 10, the built-in buckling plate 9 is in threaded connection with the built-in connecting plate 10, the main body 1 forms a buckling structure with the built-in connecting plate 10 through the built-in buckling plate 9, and the movement of the built-in connecting plate 10 through the buckling plate 9, the clamping buckle plate 9 can be fixed between the main body 1 and the built-in connecting plate 10, the isolation plate 11 is protected between the precision speed reducer and the stabilizing mechanism 12, the bearing dispersing structure of the speed reducer is adjusted, the built-in bearing in the later period is enhanced, the fixing and adjustment of internal parts are facilitated, the internal use and maintenance are facilitated, the isolation plate 11 is installed in the middle of the built-in clamping buckle plate 9 close to the built-in connecting plate 10, the stabilizing mechanism 12 is arranged at the bottom end of the main body 1, a vertical structure is formed between the main body 1 and the stabilizing mechanism 12, and a transmission protection plate 13 is connected to one side of the stabilizing mechanism 12 close to the outer portion of the main body 1;
the maintenance mechanism 2 comprises an isolation spring column 201, a sponge plate 202 and a threaded column 203, the isolation spring column 201 is arranged at the top end inside the maintenance mechanism 2, the isolation spring column (201) is movably connected in the maintenance mechanism (2), the sponge plate 202 is connected to the bottom end of the isolation spring column 201, the threaded column 203 is fixed on two sides, close to the sponge plate 202, of the isolation spring column 201, a vertical structure is formed between the isolation spring column 201 and the sponge plate 202, the isolation spring column 201 forms an elastic structure through the sponge plate 202 and the threaded column 203, the isolation spring column 201 is pressed between the maintenance mechanism 2 and the sponge plate 202 through the isolation spring column 201 between the threaded column 203 and the sponge plate 202, when the precision reducer works, the isolation spring column 201 between the maintenance mechanism 2 and the sponge plate 202 vibrates, and accordingly stock solution between the maintenance mechanism 2 and the sponge plate 202 can be pressed between the threaded column 203 and the sponge plate 202, so that the maintenance stock solution slowly flows to the internal parts of the precision speed reducer along the threaded column 203, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises a baffle 301, a clamping plate 302, a bolt column 303 and a fixing column 304, the baffle 301 is installed at the top end of the adjusting mechanism 3, the baffle 301 is movably connected in the adjusting mechanism 3, the clamping plate 302 is installed at the bottom end of the baffle 301, the baffle 301 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 302, the bolt column 303 is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 302, the clamping plate 302 is in threaded connection with the bolt column 303, the fixing column 304 is fixed at the bottom end of the bolt column 303, the fixing column 304 is movably connected in the adjusting mechanism 3, the bolt column 303 is movably connected with the fixing column 304, the clamping plate 302 forms a threaded structure with the fixing column 304 through the bolt column 303, and the movable bolt column 303 is fixed between the clamping plate 302 and the baffle 301 through the movement of the thread of the bolt column 303 between the fixing column 304, therefore, the baffle plate 301 and the fixing column 304 can be firmly fixed together, the adjusting mechanism 3 can be fixed between the main body 1 and the maintenance mechanism 2, the movable isolation spring column 201 is buckled between the sponge plates 202, maintenance stock solution can be added into parts of the precision speed reducer, and the outside of the precision speed reducer can be protected;
the force-bearing mechanism 5 comprises force-bearing slide rods 501, a mounting plate 502, force-bearing bolts 503 and a force-bearing reinforcing plate 504, the force-bearing reinforcing plate 504 is connected to the middle part of the interior of the force-bearing mechanism 5, the force-bearing reinforcing plate (504) is fixedly connected to the force-bearing mechanism (5), the force-bearing slide rods 501 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the middle part of the force-bearing reinforcing plate 504, the force-bearing slide rods 501 are movably connected with the force-bearing reinforcing plate 504, the force-bearing bolts 503 are connected to the middle part of the force-bearing slide rods 501, the force-bearing slide rods 501 are movably connected with the force-bearing bolts 503, the mounting plate 502 is mounted on the two sides of the force-bearing slide rods 501 close to the force-bearing bolts 503, the mounting plate 502 is in threaded connection with the force-bearing bolts 503, the mounting plate 502 forms a lifting structure with the force-bearing reinforcing plate 504 through the force-bearing bolts 503, the mounting plate 502 is tightly attached to the force-bearing slide between the force-bearing slide rods 501 by screwing the force-bearing bolts 503 between the force-bearing slide rods 501 and the mounting plate 502, thereby enabling the mounting plate 502 to perform lifting movement between the bearing slide bar 501 and the bearing reinforcing plate 504, protecting the lifting moving mounting plate 502 between the bearing reinforcing plate 504 and the bearing mechanism 5, protecting the gear reduction wheel 4 and the bearing mechanism 5, achieving the external protection effect on the precision speed reducer, enhancing the bearing dispersion of the inner part and the outer part of the precision speed reducer, enabling the precision speed reducer to achieve the internal stability effect by matching the base buckle plate 1201, the base plate 1202, the built-in plate 1203, the guide rod plate 1204 and the base buckle plate 1205 in the stabilizing mechanism 12, the transmission protective plate 13 comprising a limiting plate 1301, a limiting column 1302, a blocking plate 1303 and a transmission disc 1304, the transmission disc 1304 being arranged in the middle part of the transmission protective plate 13, and being movably connected in the transmission disc (13), the transmission protective plate 13 being provided with the blocking plate 1303 near the upper and lower sides of the transmission disc 1304, the inner wall of the blocking plate 1303 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the transmission disc 1304, a limiting post 1302 is fixed on one side of the transmission disc 1304 close to the blocking plate 1303, the limiting post 1302 is fixedly connected with the blocking plate 1303, a limiting plate 1301 is arranged at one end of the blocking plate 1303 close to the limiting post 1302, the transmission protective plate 13 is movably connected with the limiting plate 1301, the limiting plate 1301 forms a rotating structure with the blocking plate 1303 through the limiting post 1302, the blocking plate 1303 is clamped between the transmission disc 1304 through the rotating motion of the limiting post 1302, the movable limiting post 1302 can be fixed on the transmission protective plate 13 through screwing the limiting plate 1301 on the transmission protective plate 13, the adjusting and limiting effect can be achieved on the inside of the precision reducer, the transmission disc 1304 can be fixed inside the precision reducer, and the matching rotating speed and transmission torque effects can be achieved on a prime mover and a working machine of the precision reducer or between execution mechanisms, the internal parts of the precision speed reducer are convenient for workers to adjust, the stabilizing mechanism 12 comprises a base clamping plate 1201, a base plate 1202, a built-in plate 1203, a guide rod plate 1204 and a base clamping hole plate 1205, the base clamping hole plate 1205 is fixed in the middle of the interior of the stabilizing mechanism 12, the base clamping hole plate (1205) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing mechanism (12), the guide rod plate 1204 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the base clamping hole plate 1205, the built-in plate 1203 is fixed in the guide rod plate 1204, the built-in plate (1203) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing mechanism (12), the base clamping plate 1201 is arranged on the two sides, close to the stabilizing mechanism 12, of the guide rod plate 1204, the base plate (1202) is movably connected to the stabilizing mechanism (12), the base clamping plates 1201 are mounted on the two sides, close to the base plate 1202, of the stabilizing mechanism 12, and the base clamping plates 1201 and the base plate 1202 are fixedly connected;
the working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the precision reducer with the built-in bearing force dispersion mechanism has the advantages that the buckle plate 9 can be fixed between the main body 1 and the built-in connecting plate 10 through the movement of the buckle plate 9 between the built-in connecting plate 10, the isolation plate 11 is protected between the precision reducer and the stabilizing mechanism 12, the bearing force dispersion structure of the reducer is adjusted, the built-in bearing force in the later stage is enhanced, the fixing and adjustment of internal parts are facilitated, the internal parts are convenient to use and maintain, the blocking plate 1303 is buckled between the transmission disks 1304 through the rotating motion of the limiting columns 1302, the movable limiting columns 1302 can be fixed on the transmission protection plates 13 through screwing the limiting plates 1301 on the transmission protection plates 13, the internal part of the precision reducer can be adjusted and limited, the transmission disks 1304 can be fixed inside the precision reducer, the prime motor and the working machine of the precision reducer, or the action of matching rotating speed and transmission torque can be achieved between the execution mechanisms, the internal parts of the precision speed reducer can be conveniently adjusted by workers, the mounting plate 502 is enabled to be tightly attached to and slide between the bearing slide rod 501 by screwing the bearing bolt 503 between the bearing slide rod 501 and the mounting plate 502, so that the mounting plate 502 can be enabled to perform lifting movement between the bearing slide rod 501 and the bearing reinforcing plate 504, the mounting plate 502 which performs lifting movement can be protected between the bearing reinforcing plate 504 and the bearing mechanism 5, so that the mounting plate can be protected between the gear reduction wheel 4 and the bearing mechanism 5, the external protection effect can be achieved on the precision speed reducer, the bearing dispersion of the inner part and the outer part of the precision speed reducer can be enhanced, the precision speed reducer can achieve the internal stabilization effect by matching the base clamping plate 1201, the base plate 1202, the built-in plate 1203, the guide rod plate 1204 and the base clamping hole plate 1205 in the stabilizing mechanism 12, and the movement of the thread of the bolt column 303 between the fixing columns 304, the movable bolt column 303 is fixed between the clamping plate 302 and the baffle plate 301, so that the baffle plate 301 and the fixed column 304 can be firmly fixed together, the adjusting mechanism 3 can be fixed between the main body 1 and the maintenance mechanism 2, the movable isolation spring column 201 is clamped between the sponge plates 202, so that maintenance stock solution can be added into parts of the precision speed reducer and can be protected outside the precision speed reducer, the isolation spring column 201 between the threaded column 203 and the sponge plates 202 is used for extruding the isolation spring column 201 between the maintenance mechanism 2 and the sponge plates 202, when the precision speed reducer works, the isolation spring column 201 between the maintenance mechanism 2 and the sponge plates 202 vibrates, so that the maintenance stock solution between the maintenance mechanism 2 and the sponge plates 202 can be extruded between the threaded column 203 and the sponge plates 202, and the maintenance stock solution slowly flows to the internal parts of the precision speed reducer along the threaded column 203, through the activity of the screw thread of reinforcing bolt 6 between main part 1, make load dispersion board 7 slide between main part 1 and reinforcing bolt 6, thereby can dismantle load dispersion board 7 and reinforcing bolt 6 in main part 1, help the manual load dispersion board 7 and the reinforcing bolt 6 of changing accurate reduction gear of staff, thereby can strengthen the surface structure of accurate reduction gear, be favorable to the staff later stage to carry out inside detection, can be according to the working strength of accurate reduction gear, regularly change load dispersion board 7 in the accurate reduction gear, can prolong the life of accurate reduction gear, this is exactly the theory of operation of the accurate reduction gear of this built-in load dispersion mechanism.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a built-in bearing dispersion devices's precision reducer, includes main part (1) and bearing dispersion board (7), its characterized in that: the maintenance mechanism (2) is arranged at the top end of the inner portion of the main body (1), the inner wall of the main body (1) is tightly attached to the outer wall of the maintenance mechanism (2), the adjusting mechanism (3) is connected to the top end of the main body (1), the main body (1) is movably connected with the adjusting mechanism (3), a force bearing mechanism (5) is arranged on one side, close to the adjusting mechanism (3), of the main body (1), the force bearing mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the adjusting mechanism (3), a gear reducing wheel (4) is fixed on one side, close to the force bearing mechanism (5), of the adjusting mechanism (3), the gear reducing wheel (4) is movably connected with the force bearing mechanism (5), the force bearing dispersion plate (7) is connected to the bottom of the maintenance mechanism (2), and reinforcing bolts (6) are arranged on two sides, close to the force bearing dispersion plate (7), of the maintenance mechanism (2), and be swing joint between load dispersion board (7) and the reinforcement bolt (6), the bottom of load dispersion board (7) is connected with loading board (8), and is the vertical structure between load dispersion board (7) and loading board (8), the bottom mounting of loading board (8) has built-in connecting plate (10), and is fixed connection between main part (1) and built-in connecting plate (10), the inside of built-in connecting plate (10) is provided with built-in buckle board (9), the mid-mounting that built-in buckle board (9) are close to built-in connecting plate (10) has division board (11), the bottom of main part (1) is provided with stabilizing mean (12), and is the vertical structure between main part (1) and stabilizing mean (12), stabilizing mean (12) are close to the outside one side of main part (1) and are connected with transmission protection shield (13).
2. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the main body (1) is movably connected with the reinforcing bolt (6), and the main body (1) forms a dismounting structure with the bearing dispersion plate (7) through the reinforcing bolt (6).
3. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the built-in buckle plate (9) is in threaded connection with the built-in connecting plate (10), and the main body (1) and the built-in connecting plate (10) form a buckle structure through the built-in buckle plate (9).
4. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the maintenance mechanism (2) comprises an isolation spring column (201), a sponge plate (202) and a threaded column (203), the isolation spring column (201) is arranged at the top end of the interior of the maintenance mechanism (2), the isolation spring column (201) is movably connected in the maintenance mechanism (2), the sponge plate (202) is connected to the bottom end of the isolation spring column (201), the isolation spring column (201) is fixed with the threaded column (203) at the position close to the two sides of the sponge plate (202), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a baffle (301), a clamping plate (302), a bolt column (303) and a fixing column (304), the baffle (301) is installed at the top end of the adjusting mechanism (3), the baffle (301) is movably connected in the adjusting mechanism (3), the clamping plate (302) is installed at the bottom end of the baffle (301), and the baffle (301) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (302), the bottom of the clamping plate (302) is provided with a bolt column (303), the clamping plate (302) is in threaded connection with the bolt column (303), a fixing column (304) is fixed at the bottom end of the bolt column (303), and the fixing column (304) is movably connected into the adjusting mechanism (3).
5. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 4, wherein: a vertical structure is arranged between the isolation spring column (201) and the sponge plate (202), and the isolation spring column (201) forms an elastic structure through the sponge plate (202) and the threaded column (203).
6. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the bolt column (303) is movably connected with the fixing column (304), and the clamping plate (302) and the fixing column (304) form a thread structure through the bolt column (303).
7. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the bearing mechanism (5) comprises a bearing slide bar (501), a mounting plate (502), a bearing bolt (503) and a bearing reinforcing plate (504), the middle part inside the bearing mechanism (5) is connected with the bearing reinforcing plate (504), the bearing reinforcing plate (504) is fixedly connected in the bearing mechanism (5), the bearing slide bar (501) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the middle part of the bearing reinforcing plate (504), the bearing slide bar (501) is movably connected with the bearing reinforcing plate (504), the middle part of the bearing slide bar (501) is connected with the bearing bolt (503), the bearing slide bar (501) is movably connected with the bearing bolt (503), the mounting plate (502) is mounted on the two sides of the bearing slide bar (501) close to the bearing bolt (503), the transmission protective plate (13) comprises a limiting plate (1301), a limiting column (1302), a blocking plate (1303) and a transmission disc (1304), the inside middle part of transmission protection shield (13) is provided with transmission disc (1304), just transmission disc (1304) swing joint in transmission protection shield (13), transmission protection shield (13) are close to the upper and lower both sides of transmission disc (1304) and install baffle plate (1303), and closely laminate between the inside inner wall of baffle plate (1303) and the outside outer wall of transmission disc (1304), transmission disc (1304) are close to one side that blocks baffle plate (1303) and are fixed with spacing post (1302), and be fixed connection between spacing post (1302) and baffle plate (1303), the one end that blocks baffle plate (1303) and be close to spacing post (1302) is provided with limiting plate (1301).
8. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the stabilizing mechanism (12) comprises a base buckling plate (1201), a base plate (1202), a built-in plate (1203), a guide rod plate (1204) and a base buckling plate (1205), the base buckling plate (1205) is fixed in the middle of the interior of the stabilizing mechanism (12), the base buckling plate (1205) is fixedly connected into the stabilizing mechanism (12), the guide rod plate (1204) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the base buckling plate (1205), the built-in plate (1203) is fixed in the guide rod plate (1204), the built-in plate (1203) is fixedly connected into the stabilizing mechanism (12), the base buckling plate (1201) is arranged on the two sides of the guide rod plate (1204) close to the stabilizing mechanism (12), the base buckling plate (1201) is movably connected into the stabilizing mechanism (12), and the base buckling plate (1201) is installed on the two sides of the stabilizing mechanism (12) close to the base plate (1202), and the base buckle plate (1201) and the base plate (1202) are fixedly connected.
9. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 7, wherein: the mounting plate (502) is in threaded connection with the bearing bolt (503), and the mounting plate (502) forms a lifting structure with the bearing reinforcing plate (504) through the bearing bolt (503).
10. The precision reducer with the built-in bearing dispersion mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (1301) is movably connected in the transmission protecting plate (13), and the limiting plate (1301) and the blocking plate (1303) form a rotating structure through the limiting column (1302).
CN201910342999.0A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Precise speed reducer with built-in bearing dispersing mechanism Active CN110030369B (en)

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