CN110029876A - A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110029876A
CN110029876A CN201910387891.3A CN201910387891A CN110029876A CN 110029876 A CN110029876 A CN 110029876A CN 201910387891 A CN201910387891 A CN 201910387891A CN 110029876 A CN110029876 A CN 110029876A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tooth
isolating switch
commutation
component
gear assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910387891.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙家群
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910387891.3A priority Critical patent/CN110029876A/en
Publication of CN110029876A publication Critical patent/CN110029876A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B13/00Devices preventing the key or the handle or both from being used
    • E05B13/005Disconnecting the handle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0012Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with rotary electromotors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle

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  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to lock technology fields, disclose a kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch, solving existing intelligent lock clutch and Isolating Switch, structure is complicated, size matches unreasonable non-type phenomenon, including Isolating Switch shell, gear assembly and transmission component, and the manual separation component set on Isolating Switch outer casing underpart, the gear assembly is connected with transmission component, manual separation component is set to the lower section of transmission component, the gear assembly is rotated by motor driven, and the Isolating Switch shell is built-in with the support frame for fixed conveyor component.Structure of the invention is compact, is not affected by temperature, and rationally, engaged gears size is accurate, reduces spring resistance for number of gear teeth, modulus matching, reduces product power consumption.

Description

A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to lock technology fields, and in particular to a kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch.
Background technique
Current existing theftproof lock is divided into full mechanical anti-theft lock and electronic intelligence theftproof lock, and complete mechanical open for traditional locks connects Structure is complicated for relay part, links often through multiple components, this causes twist lock core assembly to need biggish strength, thus When easily occurring in unlocking, key fracture or multiple connecting components are lost, and the use of lock receives regular hour and ground Domain limitation, so now mostly to use based on electronic safety lock, and existing electronic safety lock is equally possible similar ask occurs Topic, be generally provided with door handle cooperation door lock clutch and Isolating Switch, there are Isolating Switch matching it is unreasonable, make With the non-type phenomenon of size, does not work or work not in place, phenomena such as sound is big, and power consumption is big to low temperature occur.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problems existing in the present technology, it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of multifunctional intellectuals to lock clutch Switch.Term positions such as " left and right, upper and lower " mentioned in the present invention are described with the direction that attached drawing is placed, so as to this Product structure does detailed understanding.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch, including gear assembly, transmission component and manual separation component, the tooth Wheel assembly is connected with transmission component, and manual separation component is set to the lower section of transmission component, and the gear assembly passes through motor driven Rotation, the transmission component outside are equipped with the support frame for fixed conveyor component.Existing electronics Clutch lock Isolating Switch matching It is unreasonable, it is nonstandard using size between gear, cause Clutch lock low temperature not work or work not in place, sound is big, and power consumption is big Etc. bad phenomenons, it is compact-sized to solve the above problems, the present invention has developed a kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch, unlock When be not affected by temperature, number of gear teeth, modulus matching rationally, engaged gears size is accurate, reduce spring resistance, reduce product function Consumption.
Electric energy needed for the present invention provides operating to motor by internal battery, motor rotation drive power original tooth thereon Rotation, power original tooth and the commutation tooth engagement being set in gear assembly, drive commutating tooth rotation, and commutating tooth is nibbled with transmission component It closes, rotates transmission component, and transmission component is connected with transmission shaft, transmission component drives transmission shaft rotation, transmission shaft rotation It drives the lead rail axis being set on transmission shaft to rotate in guide rail spring simultaneously, transmission is executed into pushing block to the side far from transmission gear To promotion, the purpose of intelligent unlocking is realized with this.
Preferably, the gear assembly includes power original tooth, commutating tooth, commutating tooth fixing axle and driving cog, the power Respectively with commutation tooth engagement, the power original tooth is installed on machine shaft for former tooth and driving cog, the commutation fixing axle transverse direction Across commutating tooth, commutating tooth is enable to rotate in commutation fixing axle.The power original tooth passes through its rotation of motor driven, power Former tooth rotation drives the commutating tooth rotation engaged, and driving cog is engaged with commutation, so driving cog while commutating tooth rotates It can be with rotation.
Preferably, the commutating tooth includes tooth and commutation lower tooth, the commutation lower tooth and power in the commutation of left and right settings Former tooth engagement, tooth and transmission tooth engagement in commutation.Tooth and commutation lower tooth are set of gears in the commutation, are placed on commutation and fix On axis, power original tooth drives commutation lower tooth rotation, while the fixing axle that commutates rotates together, and rotates band by commutation fixing axle and moves Upward tooth rotation.
Preferably, the transmission component includes that transmission shaft, lead rail axis, guide rail spring and transmission execute pushing block, the transmission Axis one end extends transversely through driving cog, and the other end is placed on support frame, lead rail axis setting nested with inside and outside spring guide rail and spiral shell Line cooperation, lead rail axis and spring guide rail are sleeved on the outer surface of transmission shaft.The lead rail axis longitudinally through in the middle part of transmission shaft, The guide rail spring wrap is staggered in the outer surface of transmission shaft, and with lead rail axis.The driving cog, which passes through, to be engaged with Tooth driving rotation in commutation, driving cog rotation drive transmission shaft rotation thereon, and what transmission shaft was provided thereon while rotation leads Rail axis can rotate together, and the transmission of guide rail axial guidance spring side rotation forces executes pushing block movement, realize intelligent unlocking function.
Preferably, the manual separation component includes hand push rod and return spring, and the hand push rod is towards gear set One end handheld terminal and the other end of part are promote-side, and return spring is sheathed on outside promote-side.The return spring is wound in manually Push rod end, manual separation component squeeze return spring for cooperating lock core to unlock manually, by hand push rod, and realization is opened manually Lock.
Preferably, it is arranged with limited block outside hand push rod, limited block is set between return spring and handheld terminal.The limit Position block is used to limit the position of return spring, keeps return spring movable in certain section, shortens the stroke of lock core.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the power original tooth and the upper tooth that commutates is 8, and the power original tooth and commutation upper tooth mold number are equal 4;The number of teeth of the commutation lower tooth is 16, modulus 4;The number of teeth of the driving cog is 26, modulus 4.The present invention sets power Former tooth, the number of teeth of commutating tooth and driving cog and modulus can be realized to be cooperated closely between gear, and standardization is unlocked not by temperature shadow It rings, reduces spring resistance, reduce product power consumption, matching is reasonable.
Preferably, the guide rail spring outer diameter is 3mm, and lead rail axis outer diameter is 0.6mm.The lead rail axis is in guide rail spring Moving in rotation, pushing transmission to execute with this, pushing block is mobile, and guide rail spring outer diameter is greater than lead rail axis external diameter and lead rail axis is facilitated to lead Movement in rail spring.
Specifically, the periphery of the gear assembly and transmission component be additionally provided with wrap gear assembly and transmission component from Combination switch shell, the manual separation component are set to below Isolating Switch shell.
The invention has the benefit that
1, the present invention passes through installation power original tooth, commutating tooth and driving cog, is driven between each gear by engagement, real Existing intelligent unlocking.
2, the present invention has done specific restriction to the number of teeth and modulus of power original tooth, commutating tooth and driving cog, makes each gear Between spring resistance reduce, reduce the power consumption of product, increase the service life of product.
3, the present invention is additionally provided with manual separation component for cooperating lock core to unlock manually, squeezes return bullet by hand push rod Spring is realized and is unlocked manually.
4, the present invention has rational design, compact-sized, practical, easy to operate, firm stable, is able to satisfy most of use The demand of person.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is this practical new structure chart.
Fig. 2 is internal structure chart of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure: 1- power original tooth;2- commutating tooth;Tooth in 201- commutation;202- commutation lower tooth;3- commutating tooth fixing axle;4- Driving cog;5- transmission component;501- transmission shaft;502- guide rail spring;503- lead rail axis;504- transmission executes pushing block;6- is manual Separation assembly;601- hand push rod;6001- handheld terminal;6002- limited block;The promote-side 6003-;602- return spring;7- support Frame;8- motor;9- Isolating Switch shell.
Specific embodiment
In order to which technical solution of the present invention and advantage is more clearly understood, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment is to this Invention is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch is present embodiments provided, including Isolating Switch shell 9, Gear assembly and transmission component 5, and set on the manual separation component of Isolating Switch outer casing underpart, the gear assembly and transmission Component 5 connects, and manual separation component 6 is set to the lower section of transmission component 5, and the gear assembly is described by the driving rotation of motor 8 Isolating Switch shell is built-in with the support frame 7 for fixed conveyor component 5.Existing electronics Clutch lock Isolating Switch matching does not conform to Reason, it is nonstandard using size between gear, cause Clutch lock low temperature not work or work not in place, sound is big, power consumption it is big it is equal not Good phenomenon, it is compact-sized to solve the above problems, the present invention has developed a kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch, when unlocking not It is affected by temperature, rationally, engaged gears size is accurate, reduces spring resistance for number of gear teeth, modulus matching, reduces product power consumption.
Electric energy needed for the present invention provides operating to motor by internal battery, motor rotation drive power original tooth thereon 1 rotation, power original tooth 1 are engaged with the commutating tooth 2 being set in gear assembly, and commutating tooth 2 is driven to rotate, commutating tooth 2 and transmission group Part 5 engages, and rotates transmission component, and transmission component 5 is connected with transmission shaft 501, and transmission component drives transmission shaft 501 to rotate, It drives the lead rail axis 503 being set on transmission shaft to rotate in guide rail spring 502 while transmission shaft rotates, transmission is executed into pushing block It is pushed to the direction far from transmission gear, the purpose of intelligent unlocking is realized with this.The lead rail axis is spinned in guide rail spring Movement, when lead rail axis backspin, lead rail axis can squeeze guide rail spring, so that transmission be pushed to execute, pushing block 504 is mobile, and realization is unlocked; When revolving in lead rail axis, lead rail axis and spring return function, i.e. transmission execute pushing block and reset.
In the present embodiment, the gear assembly includes power original tooth 1, commutating tooth 2, commutating tooth fixing axle 3 and driving cog 4, the power original tooth 1 and driving cog 4 are engaged with commutating tooth 2 respectively, and the power original tooth 1 is installed in 8 shaft of motor, described Commutation fixing axle 3 is horizontally through commutating tooth 2, and commutating tooth is enable to rotate in commutation fixing axle 3.The power original tooth passes through electricity Machine drives its rotation, and the rotation of power original tooth drives the commutating tooth rotation engaged, and driving cog is engaged with commutation, so commutating tooth Driving cog can be with rotation while rotation.
In the present embodiment, the commutating tooth 2 includes tooth 201 and commutation lower tooth 202 in the commutation of left and right settings, described to change It is engaged to lower tooth 202 with power original tooth 1, tooth 201 is engaged with driving cog 4 in commutation.Tooth and commutation lower tooth are one in the commutation Sleeve gear is placed in commutation fixing axle, and power original tooth drives commutation lower tooth rotation, while the fixing axle that commutates rotates together, and leads to It crosses the rotation of commutation fixing axle and drives the upper tooth rotation that commutates.
In the present embodiment, the transmission component 5 includes that transmission shaft 501, lead rail axis 502, guide rail spring 503 and transmission are held Row pushing block 504, described 501 one end of transmission shaft extend transversely through driving cog 4, and the other end is placed on support frame, and the lead rail axis is longitudinal In the middle part of transmission shaft, the guide rail spring wrap is staggered in the outer surface of transmission shaft, and with lead rail axis.The driving cog 4 pass through the driving of tooth 201 rotation in the commutation being engaged with, and driving cog rotation drives the rotation of transmission shaft 501 thereon, transmission shaft rotation The lead rail axis being provided thereon while turning can rotate together, and the transmission of guide rail axial guidance spring side rotation forces executes pushing block and moves It is dynamic, realize intelligent unlocking function.
In the present embodiment, the manual separation component 6 includes hand push rod 601 and return spring 602, the return bullet Spring is wound in hand push rod end.The manual separation component is squeezed back for cooperating lock core to unlock manually by hand push rod Position spring is realized and is unlocked manually.
In the present embodiment, the hand push rod 601 include handheld terminal 6001 on the right side of the hand push rod, be set to it is manual Limited block 6002 in the middle part of push rod and the promote-side on the left of hand push rod 6003, the return spring are wound in outside clutch side Surface.The limited block is used to limit the position of return spring, keeps return spring movable in certain section, shortens lock core Stroke.
In the present embodiment, the number of teeth of the power original tooth 1 and the upper tooth 201 that commutates is 8, the power original tooth and commutation Upper tooth mold number equal 4;The number of teeth of the commutation lower tooth 202 is 16, modulus 4;The number of teeth of the driving cog is 26, modulus 4.This The number of teeth and modulus of invention setting power original tooth, commutating tooth and driving cog can be realized to be cooperated closely between gear, is standardized, is unlocked It is not affected by temperature, reduces spring resistance, reduce product power consumption, matching is reasonable.
In the present embodiment, 502 outer diameter of guide rail spring is 3mm, and 503 outer diameter of lead rail axis is 0.6mm.The lead rail axis The moving in rotation in guide rail spring, pushing transmission to execute with this, pushing block is mobile, and guide rail spring outer diameter is greater than lead rail axis external diameter side Just lead rail axis moves in guide rail spring.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned optional embodiment, anyone can show that other are each under the inspiration of the present invention The product of kind form.Above-mentioned specific embodiment should not be understood the limitation of pairs of protection scope of the present invention, protection of the invention Range should be subject to be defined in claims, and specification can be used for explaining claim.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of multifunctional intellectual locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: including gear assembly, transmission component and manual separation group Part, the gear assembly are connected with transmission component, and manual separation component is set to the lower section of transmission component, and the gear assembly passes through Motor driven rotation, the transmission component outside are equipped with the support frame for fixed conveyor component.
2. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 1 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the gear assembly includes Power original tooth, commutating tooth, commutating tooth fixing axle and driving cog, the power original tooth and driving cog respectively with commutation tooth engagement, institute It states power original tooth to be installed on machine shaft, the commutation fixing axle is horizontally through commutating tooth.
3. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 2 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the commutating tooth includes a left side Tooth and commutate lower tooth, the commutation lower tooth and power original tooth engagement in the commutation of right setting, tooth and transmission tooth engagement in commutation.
4. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 3 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the transmission component includes Transmission shaft, lead rail axis, guide rail spring and transmission execute pushing block, and described transmission shaft one end extends transversely through driving cog, and the other end is placed in On support frame, the lead rail axis is nested with inside and outside guide rail spring to be arranged and is threadedly engaged, and lead rail axis is sleeved on guide rail spring On the outer surface of transmission shaft.
5. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 1 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the manual separation component Including hand push rod and return spring, the one end of the hand push rod towards gear assembly is handheld terminal and the other end is promotion End, return spring are sheathed on outside promote-side.
6. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 5 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the hand push rod housing Equipped with limited block, limited block is set between return spring and handheld terminal.
7. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 3 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the power original tooth and change The number of teeth of upward tooth is 8, the power original tooth and commutation upper tooth mold number equal 4;The number of teeth of the commutation lower tooth is 16, and modulus is 4;The number of teeth of the driving cog is 26, modulus 4.
8. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 4 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the guide rail spring outer diameter For 3mm, lead rail axis outer diameter is 0.6mm.
9. a kind of multifunctional intellectual according to claim 1 locks Isolating Switch, it is characterised in that: the gear assembly and biography The periphery of dynamic component is additionally provided with the Isolating Switch shell for wrapping gear assembly and transmission component, and the manual separation component is set to Below Isolating Switch shell.
CN201910387891.3A 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch Pending CN110029876A (en)

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CN201910387891.3A CN110029876A (en) 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910387891.3A CN110029876A (en) 2019-05-10 2019-05-10 A kind of multifunctional intellectual lock Isolating Switch

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CN110029876A true CN110029876A (en) 2019-07-19

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117188875A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-08 深圳市顺力电机有限公司 Intelligent lock clutch motor structure based on spiral transmission

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2674278A1 (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-25 Vachette Sa Operating device for a lock and lock equipped with such a device
CN105464470A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-06 孙晓林 Automatic lock
CN105587183A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-18 成都普泰升科技股份有限公司 Door lock clutch with universal interchanging function
CN207177476U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-04-03 厉银秋 A kind of structure of smart lock unlocking composite module
CN208310450U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-01-01 东莞市顶呱呱智能锁业有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional intelligent door lock driver
CN210217393U (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-03-31 孙家群 Multifunctional intelligent lock clutch switch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2674278A1 (en) * 1991-03-21 1992-09-25 Vachette Sa Operating device for a lock and lock equipped with such a device
CN105464470A (en) * 2015-10-29 2016-04-06 孙晓林 Automatic lock
CN105587183A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-18 成都普泰升科技股份有限公司 Door lock clutch with universal interchanging function
CN207177476U (en) * 2017-03-30 2018-04-03 厉银秋 A kind of structure of smart lock unlocking composite module
CN208310450U (en) * 2018-05-16 2019-01-01 东莞市顶呱呱智能锁业有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional intelligent door lock driver
CN210217393U (en) * 2019-05-10 2020-03-31 孙家群 Multifunctional intelligent lock clutch switch

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117188875A (en) * 2023-09-11 2023-12-08 深圳市顺力电机有限公司 Intelligent lock clutch motor structure based on spiral transmission

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