CN110025483A - It is a kind of enter body softness temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling - Google Patents

Abstract

One kind of the present invention can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle of body softness and intradermal needling is related to a kind of Chinese medicine acupuncture needle set, it is made of needle body needle point with needle handle, the needle handle and/or needle body needle point of the puncture needle or intradermal needling are made of memory metal or memorial alloy；Thicker than needle body needle point and/or geometry deformation form shape should be made of memory metal or memory alloy material or separately become well-set one using additional other materials needle handle attachment is fixed again for the needle handle of aforementioned puncture needle or intradermal needling；So as to so that its piercing can become soft in vivo, it can be made not stab in 24 hour/day imbedding needle or the tissue of cutting damage body nerve, and can by variation, conveniently withdraw local acupuncture point at any time on demand and organize.

Description

It is a kind of enter body softness temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling

Technical field

The acupuncture such as acupuncture acupuncture needle, float needle, intradermal needling (containing thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding) in the Chinese medicine acupuncture instrument of the present invention and medical instrument Needle set.

Background technique

All with not metal puncture needle (such as various acupuncture acupuncture needles, float needle, intradermal needling, needle knife etc.) well known at present The production of rust steel (also has the puncture needle for having the metal materials such as gold, silver in stainless steel needle set surface plating (painting), also has a small number of needles Contain part gold or silver-colored ingredient in acupuncture needle tool), however the metal puncture needle well known to these all has the metal of certain degree of hardness Stability with intensity (i.e. answer by its metal toughness, plastic deformation, tensile strength, compression strength, bending strength, yield strength, stress The property of the metal strengths such as change, elongation percentage is basicly stable --- and i.e. its stabilized metal and intensity be not substantially by outer rings such as temperature The influence of border variation), furthermore national standard " GB2024-1994 acupuncture needle ", professional standard " YY0105-1993 thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding " etc. are all right Specific regulation has been made in the technical characteristics such as stabilized metal, the intensity of related puncture needle and requirement, so as to ensure The metal strength of various metal puncture needles is before and after use and always consistent in use；This regulation and biography Although system habit may insure application of the puncture needle in Chinese medicine traditional treatment system, also constrain acupuncture needling technique with And the innovation and development of needle thorn tool.

However, due to the puncture needles such as aforementioned metal acupuncture acupuncture needle, needle knife it is longer (and with certain degree of hardness metal it is strong Degree) body tissue is easy to damage when it acts on human body, therefore the time of its effect is short --- clinical treatment general 0.5 is small When/day (cannot be used for prolonged deep imbedding needle of piercing to treat --- what deep thorn was embedded to for a long time will not be with Surrounding muscles soft tissue one The needle point with metal strength hardness of movement is played, will stab or cut in its moving toward one another with Surrounding muscles soft tissue Injure the tissue nerve of body, needle body with metal strength hardness, also can be in the opposite fortune of itself and Surrounding muscles soft tissue Pain is brought to user in dynamic)；And intradermal needling, float needle (although shorter and/or for subcutaneous) are also due to its needle set is certain The metal strength (can be stabbed in body movement or the tissue of cutting damage body is neural) of hardness, therefore can only also act on body surface The treatment of subcutaneous imbedding needle can not carry out long period of the deep thorn (pass through skin, into muscle and various tissues) thoroughly after cave needle thorn The imbedding needle of (such as 24 hours/day) is treated；And the catgut embedding for treatment that clinic uses at present, then it is by a kind of foreign protein (such as catgut Deng) medicated thread is imbedded in vivo, is treated by human body generation allergy slow-absorbing method, but the therapy did not both have (needle Pierce electrochemical effect) acupuncture treatment effect, also can because the foreign protein of medicated thread absorb it is incomplete, due to cause part to agglomerate or generate scorching The adverse reactions such as disease, can also because of the uncomfortable immunogenes such as improper of operation because making medicated thread generate the adverse reactions such as inflammation in vivo when, Taking-up can not be facilitated in time and cause infection etc. accident (so that having to operate on and could take out using operation).

With the development of science and technology, newfound memory metal started temperature-sensitive element, robot, antenna, lantern ring, The electric appliances such as spring, temperature detect switch (TDS), machinery, aerospace industry application；In recent years memory metal also started it is preliminary be applied to orthopaedics, Surgery, orthopedic and a small amount of preliminary is applied in internal organ repairing the rigidly fixing of internal medicine；But always due to Chinese medicine for a long time Its yin-yang and five elements (being in harmony certainly for therapy system) technology prejudice is limited by restrict (other than modern science checks, with technology prejudice Chinese medicine traditional treatment system constrain modern science introducing), the technology prejudice of especially acupuncture, which is emphasized to follow, brings about the desired sensation effect (i.e. The needle sense for proposing the swollen heavy numb pain of acid caused by slotting twist skill or stimulation effects on neural system after seeking acupoint and anti-on demand Implement aforementioned gimmick again --- such as " heat-producing needle, is cool-producing needling ", " dragon and tiger ascension ", stimulation nerve cord therapy, therefore be merely able to Ensure and reinforce that the metal strength of needle set, so that it will not deform or be unlikely to deform --- for another example national standard " GB2024- 1994 acupuncture needles ", professional standard " YY0105-1993 thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding " also made stabilized metal, intensity of related puncture needle etc. Technical characteristic and the regulation of requirement), to constrain the introducing of modern science new discovery, new material, new technology, constrain its needle The innovation of moxibustion needling technique and needle thorn tool.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention: being the defect for being to overcome above-mentioned technical problem and above-mentioned technology prejudice, and will (electric appliance, Mechanical aerospace industry tentatively carries out application) new memory temperature-controlling metal material, (modern medicine: orthopaedics, surgery: it is fixed, orthopedic, Internal organ repairing is tentatively carried out) new memory metal material is diverted to Chinese medicine acupuncture technical field, so as to overcoming former Chinese medicine needle Puncture needle did not encountered that (puncture needle piercing can become soft in vivo, it can be made in 24 hour/day imbedding needles in moxibustion technical field Shi Buhui is stabbed or the tissue of cutting damage body nerve, and can organize by changing, conveniently withdrawing local acupuncture point at any time on demand) Enter that (flexibility) soft after body is difficult, and the technical effect that the technical staff that can also generate puncture needle field is unexpected (being merely able to that 0.5 hour/day short time became in the saturating cave treatment method of the minute hand of clinical implementation, innovation in the past can be 24 small When/day imbedding needle the saturating cave treatment method of minute hand, simultaneously so that it will not stab or the tissue of cutting damage body nerve；So that in the past It can only be limited to the float needle of body surface needle-embedding therapy, intradermal needling can also be deep into soft tissue depths while will not also stab or cut Injure the tissue nerve of body).

The present invention realizes that technical solution used by its purpose is: one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal acupuncture needle of body softness Tool and intradermal needling are made of needle body needle point with needle handle, and the needle handle and/or needle body needle point of the puncture needle or intradermal needling are Made of memory metal or memorial alloy；The needle handle of aforementioned puncture needle or intradermal needling should be closed using memory metal or memory Golden material is made thicker than needle body needle point and/or geometry deformation form shape or again separately using additional other materials needle Handle attachment is fixed to become well-set one.

The needle body needle point and needle handle of puncture needle or intradermal needling can use temperature control memory metal material in above-mentioned technical proposal (needle handle is made using well-known technique: the various forms such as round, rectangular, polygon are made into and are coarser than needle material integral production The shape of body acupuncture point, so that outside when needle handle not only can not enter human body with needle body needle point in the application but also can become operation The implementation position of power effect conveniently puted forth effort)；Can also by temperature control memory metal material make needle body needle point needle body rear portion or Separately using additional other materials needle handle attachment, (the other materials needle handle attachment can be using suitable again on needle handle or part needle handle Close the non-toxic material of medical instrument, such as other nontoxic mechanical materials, plastics, adhesive plaster；Its shape can be made into it is round, rectangular, The various geometric shapes of polygon etc.) it is fixed become well-set one (can be using welding, bonding, riveting, heat fusion etc. Known technology implementation is connected and fixed: by the needle body rear portion of needle body needle point or needle handle or part needle handle and other materials needle handle attachment Production becomes well-set one).Aforementioned puncture needle, float needle form can routinely known technology production；And it is intradermal The known technology of the form of needle (thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding or intradermal needling) routinely makes outer, its needle point and the connection of needle handle can also be according to treatment need To be fabricated to respectively 0~180 degree bent angle (such as: 0 degree, 5 degree, 10 degree, 15 degree, 25 degree, 35 degree, 45 degree, 55 degree, 65 degree, 75 degree, 85 degree, 90 degree etc.) plurality of specifications.

Temperature control memory metal material in above-mentioned technical proposal can select TiNi base marmem (Ti-Ni respectively Marmem), copper-based shape memory alloy, one of the temperature controls memory material such as iron-base marmem, according to institute The different puncture needles or intradermal needling product of all size, shape need to be made, and (used according to human body different temperatures demand Well-known technique) it is processed into 37~47 DEG C of (that is: 37 DEG C, 38 DEG C, 39 DEG C, 40 DEG C, 41 DEG C, 42 DEG C, 43 DEG C, 44 DEG C, 45 DEG C, 46 ℃,47℃；This is because normal body temperature is 37 DEG C or so, and the human body temperature of adstante febre is up to 40 DEG C or so, and warm is controlled The temperature for the treatment of then can control in 38~47 DEG C of temperature ranges, and human body can be then scalded when temperature reaches 48 DEG C or more) it is different The critical temperature control point of phase transformation (i.e. product remembers metal material from hard to soft), to may make when the product memory metal material reaches When below aforementioned critical temperature control point, product note metal material can become soft and (therefore it can be made in 24 hour/day imbedding needle by hard It will not stab or the tissue of cutting damage body is neural)；However when the product memory metal material reaches aforementioned critical temperature control point When above, product note metal material can then be become hard by softness (can be convenient the inserting needle that clinical needle lunges into human body to handle the needle behaviour Make).

The present invention can be furnished with needle set heating device, with hard for required needle set before puncture needle or intradermal needle therapeutic (the critical above required temperature of temperature control point) heating (inserting needle that needle set is hard to facilitate clinical needle to lunge into human body handle the needle operation), needle Tool heating device can be used well known various electric heater technology production, can also use equipped with pyrogen (such as hot water, hot compress paste Deng) container or object heated, so that puncture needle or intradermal needling heat, but the puncture needle that is heated or intradermal needling Temperature is no more than 47 DEG C.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: being that it is keeping also overcoming other than puncture needle or intradermal needling original function Aforementioned techniques prejudice, and new memory temperature-controlling metal material, new memory metal material are diverted to Chinese medicine acupuncture technical field, thus Puncture needle can be overcome in former Chinese medicine acupuncture technical field not encounter, and (puncture needle or intradermal be needled into can become soft in vivo It is soft, can make its will not be stabbed in 24 hour/day imbedding needle or the tissue of cutting damage body nerve；It can be made in 24 hours/day The Surrounding muscles soft tissue nerve that it is moved toward one another will not be given when imbedding needle because of the metal strength hardness of needle body and brings pain；And energy It is enough by variation, withdraw local acupuncture point at any time on demand and organize) enter body after need soft (flexibility) difficulty, and needle can also be generated Acupuncture needle have field the unexpected technical effect of technical staff (in the past can only 0.5 hour/day short time in clinical implementation The saturating cave treatment method of minute hand, innovation become the saturating cave treatment method of minute hand of 24 hour/day imbedding needles of energy while so that it will not stab Or the tissue nerve of cutting damage body；So that being merely able to the float needle for being limited to body surface needle-embedding therapy in the past, intradermal needling can also go deep into It to soft tissue depths while will not also stab or the tissue of cutting damage body is neural).

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (geometry deformation form shapes one of body softness Puncture needle) organigram.

Fig. 2 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (additional other materials needle handle attachment of body softness The fixed puncture needle being integrally formed) organigram.

Fig. 3 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (geometry deformation form shapes one of body softness Intradermal needling) organigram.

Fig. 4 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (additional other materials needle handle attachment of body softness The fixed intradermal needling being integrally formed) organigram.

Fig. 5 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (geometry deformation form shapes one of body softness Thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding) organigram.

Fig. 6 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (additional other materials needle handle attachment of body softness The fixed thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding being integrally formed) organigram.

Fig. 7 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (needle point and 55 degree of needle handle of geometry of body softness Deformation form shape one thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding or intradermal needling) organigram.

Fig. 8 one kind can enter temperature control memory metal puncture needle and the construction signal of intradermal needling needle set heating device of body softness Figure.

(1 thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding needle set in figure, 11 needle body needle points, 12 needle handles, 13 other materials needle handle attachmentes, 131 other materials needle handles are attached Part (Silica hydrogel cloth), 132 other materials needle handle attachmentes (adhesive plaster), 2 intradermal needlings, 3 thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embeddings, 4 needle set heating devices, 41 electric heating systems System, 42 needles heat container, 43 lids, 44 external power supplys).

Specific embodiment

Fig. 1 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (geometry deformation form shapes one of body softness Puncture needle) organigram, Fig. 2 one kind can enter body softness temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling it is (additional other The fixed puncture needle being integrally formed of material needle handle attachment) organigram, Fig. 3 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal of body softness Puncture needle and intradermal needling (geometry deformation form shapes one intradermal needling) organigram, Fig. 4 one kind can enter the temperature of body softness Control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (the fixed intradermal needling being integrally formed of additional other materials needle handle attachment) construction signal Figure, Fig. 5 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling (geometry deformation form shapes one thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding) of body softness Organigram, (additional other materials needle handle is attached for the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling that Fig. 6 one kind can enter body softness The fixed thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding being integrally formed of part) organigram, Fig. 7 one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle of body softness and intradermal Needle (needle point and 55 degree of needle handle of geometry deformation form shapes one thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding or intradermal needling) organigram, Fig. 8 one kind can enter body Soft temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling needle set heating device organigram；There is thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding needle set in FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 1, needle body needle point 11, needle handle 12, other materials needle handle attachment 13, other materials needle handle attachment (Silica hydrogel cloth) 131, other materials Needle handle attachment (adhesive plaster) 132, intradermal needling 2, thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding 3, needle set heating device 4, electric heating system 41, needle heat container 42, lid 43, external power supply 44.

Needle handle 12, which is made, using a temperature control memory metal material by Fig. 1 Fig. 2 in specific implementation is coarser than needle body needle point 11 Shape, Fig. 3 Fig. 4, which using temperature control memory metal material reserves needle body needle point 11 and should have, turns to circle for clout after length Shape needle handle 12 (and being fixed in needle body needle point 11 and 12 intersection of round needle handle with glue sticking), Fig. 5 Fig. 6 is remembered with a temperature control Needle body needle point 11 is vertically raised in 90 degree from round 12 center of needle handle by metal material coiling circle needle handle 12 again, and Fig. 7 is with one Temperature control memory metal material coiling circle needle handle 12 again then tilts needle body needle point 11 in 55 degree from round 12 center of needle handle；This After should using known metal material temperature control remember processing technique, by earlier figures 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 institute The needle set of production carries out all kinds of productions for being processed into different critical temperature control point by different type, different size and different demands respectively Product；Later the different size type demand further according to part processed " Fig. 2 use again other materials needle handle attachment 13 (as mould Material) it is wrapped on the part needle handle 12 at 11 rear portion of needle body needle point, Fig. 4 is wrapped up with other materials needle handle attachment 13 (such as plastics) It is fixed on the needle handle 12 of intradermal needling, Fig. 6 other materials needle handle attachment (Silica hydrogel cloth) 131 and other materials needle handle attachment (adhesive plaster) 132 wraps on thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding needle handle 12 that (thumb-tack needle for subcutaneous embedding needle body needle point 11 is from other materials needle handle attachment (Silica hydrogel cloth) 131 It is pierced by) "；Finally the various product of different type above-mentioned, different size and different critical temperature control point is passed through respectively again known It is stand-by with sealing bags (box) sealed package, sterilizing after the fixation means placement of technology.

The lid 43 of needle set heating device 4 (needle set heating device 4 can make on demand of well-known technique), choosing are opened when use Required specification product is selected, the needle heating that the sealing bags (box) equipped with required specification product are put into needle set heating device 4 is held Among device 42,43 are closed the lid, the connection of external power supply 44 is powered, electric heating system 41 is made to work, when the needle of needle set heating device 4 Bulk temperature among heating container 42 reaches critical temperature control point, continues 5~20 minutes or so (to heat among container 42 to needle Total material when integrally entirely reaching desired temperature), can cut off the power, uncap, taking out sealing bags (box), then opening Sealing bags (box), it can applied required specification product (puncture needle or intradermal needling) (such as: open sealing packet It is 45 DEG C that the critical temperature control point, which is the actual temperature for the puncture needle that the temperature of needle set is 39 DEG C, when pack --- the acupuncture at this time Needle set is hard to handle the needle operation convenient for inserting needle, it should routinely carry out treat, when the puncture needle enters acupuncture point and passes through immediately A few minutes handle the needle after operation, its temperature constantly reduces, when the puncture needle bulk temperature reaches and is lower than 39 DEG C of stagnation temperature When control point, which will become soft from hard, so as to will not be stabbed while 24 hour/day imbedding needle or The tissue nerve of cutting damage body；It fixes, be isolated from the outside as long as at this time being pasted the needle handle of the needle set with skin with adhesive plaster I.e. implementable 24 hour/day imbedding needle).

The embodiment of this patent is schematically illustrated above, but this patent is not limited to the above embodiment, Those skilled in the art within the scope of knowledge, can also make various under the premise of not departing from this patent objective Variation.

Claims (3)

1. one kind can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling of body softness, it is characterized in that: the one kind can enter body softness Temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling be made of needle body needle point with needle handle, the needle of the puncture needle or intradermal needling Handle and/or needle body needle point are made of memory metal or memorial alloy；The needle handle of aforementioned puncture needle or intradermal needling should be adopted Thicker than needle body needle point and/or geometry deformation form shape is made with memory metal or memory alloy material or separately adopts again It is fixed with additional other materials needle handle attachment as well-set one.

2. one kind according to claim 1 can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling of body softness, feature Be: the temperature control memory metal material can select TiNi base marmem, copper-based shape memory alloy, iron-based shape respectively The application of one of temperature controls memory material such as memorial alloy.

3. one kind according to claim 1 can enter the temperature control memory metal puncture needle and intradermal needling of body softness, feature Be: the puncture needle or intradermal needling can be processed into 37~47 DEG C of critical temperature control respectively according to the demand of human body different temperatures Point.