CN110017103A - It is a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate - Google Patents

It is a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110017103A
CN110017103A CN201810020174.2A CN201810020174A CN110017103A CN 110017103 A CN110017103 A CN 110017103A CN 201810020174 A CN201810020174 A CN 201810020174A CN 110017103 A CN110017103 A CN 110017103A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrating motor
vibration bin
rock
drill
shock absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810020174.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏延波
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810020174.2A priority Critical patent/CN110017103A/en
Publication of CN110017103A publication Critical patent/CN110017103A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/36Percussion drill bits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/36Percussion drill bits
    • E21B10/38Percussion drill bits characterised by conduits or nozzles for drilling fluids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/46Drill bits characterised by wear resisting parts, e.g. diamond inserts

Abstract

The invention discloses the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in a kind of raising, including jointed rod, drill bit support plate is connected with below the jointed rod, and drill bit support plate lower right-hand side is connected with vibration bin, drill headstock is connected with below the vibration bin, and top is connected with rubber shock absorber on the left of vibration bin, the rubber shock absorber and rubber balance shaft are connected with each other, its rubber balance shaft two sides is provided with locking nut, and rubber shock absorber is arranged between damper pressing plate and vibration bin upper cover plate, vibrating motor is installed below the vibration bin, and vibrating motor two sides are equipped with eccentric block.The drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in the raising passes through setting jointed rod, drill bit support plate, vibration bin, drill headstock and vibrating motor, so that drill bit can beat automatically, it can beat and rotate at a high speed on rock, the utilization rate of mechanical energy is improved, to energy saving, project cost is reduced, the construction period can be greatly shortened.

Description

It is a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to piling machine technical fields, specially a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate.
Background technique
When putting up a house, bridge etc. does foundation engineering and needs to drive piles, it is commonly encountered and needs to carry out the rock of massif Rock is opened to burrow, the prior art is all that drill bit is hung certain altitude with hoist engine, then bleed off, using drill bit itself gravity from By declining, impact rock achievees the purpose that out that rock burrows, and this method efficiency is very low, and it is very slow to open rock speed, so being badly in need of one The drilling bit of pile engine of rock rate is opened in the novel raising of kind.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in a kind of raising, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The existing design used proposed is unreasonable, and efficiency is very low, opens that rock speed is very slow, be also easy to it is too low to the utilization rate of mechanical energy, The problem of wasting mass energy, increasing project cost, and increase considerably the construction period.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions, a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate, packet Jointed rod is included, is connected with drill bit support plate below the jointed rod, and drill bit support plate lower right-hand side is connected with vibration bin, Drill headstock is connected with below the vibration bin, and top is connected with rubber shock absorber on the left of vibration bin, the rubber shock absorber with Rubber balance shaft is connected with each other, and rubber balance shaft two sides are provided with locking nut, and rubber shock absorber is arranged in damper pressure Between plate and vibration bin upper cover plate, vibrating motor is installed below the vibration bin, and vibrating motor two sides are equipped with eccentric block, It is connected with conduit between the jointed rod and vibrating motor, and is to be provided with power supply line inside conduit, the connection is bored It is connected with downcomer between bar and vibrating motor, and is provided with mud sealing ring outside downcomer, is set below the vibrating motor It is equipped with damping storehouse lower cover plate, and is provided with drill headstock below the lower cover plate of damping storehouse, is inlaid with alloy bit on the drill headstock, Drill bit seating face is provided with concentric ring, and slurry channel is provided on drill headstock.
Preferably, the rubber shock absorber by rubber balance shaft be fixed on damper pressing plate and vibration bin upper cover plate it Between.
Preferably, the downcomer surface and mud sealing ring constitute mosaic texture, and mud sealing ring is in downcomer table Face setting is there are three more than.
Preferably, the eccentric block is provided with two pieces, and eccentric block is vertically disposed on the two sides of vibrating motor.
Preferably, there are three the concentric ring settings, the low inside and high outside stepped distribution of concentric ring, and between concentric ring Gap be slurry channel, the outer surface of concentric ring is also embedded with alloy bit.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in the raising passes through setting Jointed rod, drill bit support plate, vibration bin, drill headstock and vibrating motor, so that drill bit can beat automatically, it can To beat at a high speed and rotate on rock, quick washing rock carries out out rock, and rock speed is made out to be greatly improved, while by In that can be improved with bump to the utilization rate of mechanical energy, thus energy saving, reduction project cost can significantly contract The short construction period.Rubber shock absorber is fixed on to constitute between damper pressing plate and vibration bin upper cover plate by rubber balance shaft and be fixed Structure reduces the excessive damage to equipment of vibration force, improves the service life of the drill bit, and can be energy saving, will shake Power buffer storage improves out rock rate so that drill bit is secondary to open rock, and downcomer surface and mud sealing ring composition inlay knot Structure, and mud sealing ring, more than there are three the settings of downcomer surface, mud passes through vibrating motor shell, passes through mud from downcomer Sealing ring jointed rod is starched, is drawn onto piling pump, then be discharged by pump, avoids leading to equipment card in the excessive inhalation device of magma Shell damage, eccentric block is provided with two pieces, and eccentric block is vertically disposed on the two sides of vibrating motor, vibrating motor high speed rotation Eccentric block rotation is driven, eccentric block is made to generate centrifugal force, vibration source is formed, makes alloy bit vibration at high speed, generated on rock Impact force, there are three concentric ring settings, the low inside and high outside stepped distribution of concentric ring, and the gap between concentric ring is mud The outer surface in channel, concentric ring is also embedded with alloy bit, so that the stone for wearing into rock under the action of rotation and vibration at high speed Powder and mud can quickly be entered inside the pipeline of piling machine by slurry channel, and guarantee mud will not occur in bit part Slurry is detained, and influences the working efficiency of drill bit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is positive structure schematic of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is drill bit bottom substance schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A of the present invention.
In figure: 1, jointed rod, 2, conduit, 3, rubber shock absorber, 4, damper pressing plate, 5, rubber balance shaft, 6, lock Tight nut, 7, drill bit support plate, 8, vibration bin upper cover plate, 9, vibration bin, 10, downcomer, 11, vibrating motor, 12, eccentric block, 13, damping storehouse lower cover plate, 14, drill headstock, 15, alloy bit, 16, mud sealing ring, 17, power supply line, 18, slurry channel, 19, Concentric ring.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: the drilling bit of pile engine of rock rate is opened in a kind of raising, including Jointed rod 1 is connected with drill bit support plate 7 below jointed rod 1, and 7 lower right-hand side of drill bit support plate is connected with vibration bin 9, Drill headstock 14 is connected with below vibration bin 9, and 9 left side top of vibration bin is connected with rubber shock absorber 3, rubber shock absorber 3 and rubber Skin balance shaft 5 is connected with each other, and 5 two sides of rubber balance shaft are provided with locking nut 6, and rubber shock absorber 3 is arranged in damper Between pressing plate 4 and vibration bin upper cover plate 8, rubber shock absorber 3 is fixed on damper pressing plate 4 and vibration bin by rubber balance shaft 5 Fixed structure is constituted between upper cover plate 8, is reduced the excessive damage to equipment of vibration force, is improved the service life of the drill bit, and And can be energy saving, by vibration force buffer storage, so that drill bit is secondary to open rock, rock rate is improved out, is pacified below vibration bin 9 Equipped with vibrating motor 11, and 11 two sides of vibrating motor are equipped with eccentric block 12, and eccentric block 12 is provided with two pieces, and eccentric block 12 divides It is not vertically set on the two sides of vibrating motor 11,11 high speed rotation of vibrating motor drives eccentric block 12 to rotate, and produces eccentric block 12 Raw centrifugal force, forms vibration source, makes 15 vibration at high speed of alloy bit, and impact force, jointed rod 1 and vibration electricity are generated on rock It is connected with conduit 2 between machine 11, and is to be provided with power supply line 17 inside conduit 2, between jointed rod 1 and vibrating motor 11 It is connected with downcomer 10, and is provided with mud sealing ring 16 outside downcomer 10,10 surface of downcomer and 16 structure of mud sealing ring At mosaic texture, and mud sealing ring 16, more than there are three the settings of 10 surface of downcomer, mud passes through 11 shell of vibrating motor, Pass through 16 jointed rod 1 of mud sealing ring from downcomer 10, is drawn onto piling pump, then be discharged by pump, magma is avoided excessively to inhale Enter in equipment, causes equipment to get stuck damage, damping storehouse lower cover plate 13, and damping storehouse lower cover plate 13 are provided with below vibrating motor 11 Lower section is provided with drill headstock 14, and alloy bit 15 is inlaid on drill headstock 14, and 14 surface of drill headstock is provided with concentric ring 19, and Slurry channel 18 is provided on drill headstock 14, the outer surface of concentric ring 19 is embedded with alloy bit 15, so that shaking in rotation and high speed The mountain flour and mud for wearing into rock under the action of dynamic can quickly be entered by slurry channel 18 in the pipeline of piling machine Portion, guarantee mud delay will not occur in 15 part of alloy bit, influence the working efficiency of alloy bit 15.
Working principle: when opening the drilling bit of pile engine of rock rate using the raising, impact drill bit of piling machine, jointed rod 1 Speed reducing mechanism is formed with drill bit support plate 7, transmitting produces entire drill bit by the turning moment that piling machine mill generates Raw rotation, drill bit support plate 7 pass through on rubber balance shaft 5, rubber shock absorber 3, damper pressing plate 4, locking nut 6 and damping storehouse Cover board 8 connects, and is then connect by vibration bin 9 with vibration bin lower cover plate 13, is connected by vibration bin lower cover plate 13 and drill headstock 14 It connects, the center on drill headstock 14 is set there are two slurry channel 18, and the alloy being embedded in above drill headstock 14 is finally utilized to bore Impact force is transmitted to above rock and carries out out rock and burrow work by first 15, and impact force is mounted on above vibration bin lower cover plate 13 11 high speed rotation of vibrating motor drive eccentric block 12 rotate, make eccentric block 12 generate centrifugal force, formed vibration source, bore alloy First 15 vibration at high speed, generates impact force on rock, so that rock is worn into mountain flour and mud under the action of rotation is with vibration at high speed, Mountain flour and mud are by the slurry channel 18 on drill headstock 14, using the reverse circulation system above piling machine, by mountain flour and mud By 11 shell of vibrating motor, pass through 16 jointed rod 1 of mud sealing ring from downcomer 10, is drawn onto piling pump, then by pumping Discharge, here it is the use processes that the drilling bit of pile engine of rock rate is opened in the raising.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate, including jointed rod (1), it is characterised in that: the jointed rod (1) Lower section is connected with drill bit support plate (7), and drill bit support plate (7) lower right-hand side is connected with vibration bin (9), the vibration bin (9) Lower section is connected with drill headstock (14), and top is connected with rubber shock absorber (3) on the left of vibration bin (9), the rubber shock absorber (3) It is connected with each other with rubber balance shaft (5), rubber balance shaft (5) two sides are provided with locking nut (6), and rubber shock absorber (3) It is arranged between damper pressing plate (4) and vibration bin upper cover plate (8), vibrating motor (11) is installed below the vibration bin (9), And vibrating motor (11) two sides are equipped with eccentric block (12), are connected with electricity between the jointed rod (1) and vibrating motor (11) Spool (2), and it is to be provided with power supply line (17) that conduit (2) is internal, is connected between the jointed rod (1) and vibrating motor (11) It is connected to downcomer (10), and is provided with mud sealing ring (16) outside downcomer (10), setting below the vibrating motor (11) There is damping storehouse lower cover plate (13), and be provided with drill headstock (14) below damping storehouse lower cover plate (13), is inlayed on the drill headstock (14) Embedded with alloy bit (15), drill headstock (14) surface is provided with concentric ring (19), and it is logical that mud is provided on drill headstock (14) Road (18).
2. the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in a kind of raising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubber shock absorber Device (3) is fixed between damper pressing plate (4) and vibration bin upper cover plate (8) by rubber balance shaft (5).
3. the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in a kind of raising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the downcomer (10) surface and mud sealing ring (16) constitute mosaic texture, and mud sealing ring (16) is provided with three on downcomer (10) surface More than a.
4. the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in a kind of raising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the eccentric block (12) two pieces are provided with, and eccentric block (12) is vertically disposed on the two sides of vibrating motor (11).
5. the drilling bit of pile engine that rock rate is opened in a kind of raising according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concentric ring (19) there are three setting, the low inside and high outside stepped distribution of concentric ring (19), and the gap between concentric ring is slurry channel (18), the outer surface of concentric ring (19) is also embedded with alloy bit (15).
CN201810020174.2A 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 It is a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate Pending CN110017103A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810020174.2A CN110017103A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 It is a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810020174.2A CN110017103A (en) 2018-01-09 2018-01-09 It is a kind of to improve the drilling bit of pile engine for opening rock rate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110017103A true CN110017103A (en) 2019-07-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110952931A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 王义华 Agricultural impact drilling machine capable of reducing mud resistance
CN111576418A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-25 张润民 Novel vibrating rotary pile driver

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102287137A (en) * 2011-09-15 2011-12-21 东北石油大学 Self-excitation sympathetic vibration well drilling device and method
CN202131977U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-02-01 夏汉忠 Impact drill bit of piling machine
CN202249765U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 东北石油大学 Resonant well drilling device
CN204984249U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-20 福建永强岩土股份有限公司 Punching pile driver drill bit
CN206721877U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-08 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Piling machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202131977U (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-02-01 夏汉忠 Impact drill bit of piling machine
CN102287137A (en) * 2011-09-15 2011-12-21 东北石油大学 Self-excitation sympathetic vibration well drilling device and method
CN202249765U (en) * 2011-09-15 2012-05-30 东北石油大学 Resonant well drilling device
CN204984249U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-01-20 福建永强岩土股份有限公司 Punching pile driver drill bit
CN206721877U (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-12-08 中国十九冶集团有限公司 Piling machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110952931A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-03 王义华 Agricultural impact drilling machine capable of reducing mud resistance
CN110952931B (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-11-09 江苏四达重工有限公司 Agricultural impact drilling machine capable of reducing mud resistance
CN111576418A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-08-25 张润民 Novel vibrating rotary pile driver
CN111576418B (en) * 2020-06-08 2021-10-29 张润民 Vibrating rotary pile driver

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Application publication date: 20190716

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