CN110017096B - Balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability - Google Patents

Balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110017096B
CN110017096B CN201910418437.XA CN201910418437A CN110017096B CN 110017096 B CN110017096 B CN 110017096B CN 201910418437 A CN201910418437 A CN 201910418437A CN 110017096 B CN110017096 B CN 110017096B
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self
rotating rod
gear
counterweight
locking
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CN201910418437.XA
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CN110017096A (en
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张学忠
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/264Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/322Details of operating devices, e.g. pulleys, brakes, spring drums, drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/28Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable
    • E06B9/30Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds with horizontal lamellae, e.g. non-liftable liftable
    • E06B9/32Operating, guiding, or securing devices therefor
    • E06B9/324Cord-locks

Abstract

The present invention relates to blinds. A balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability comprises hollow glass and a shutter component, wherein the hollow glass consists of a front piece of glass, a rear piece of glass, a spacer bar between the two pieces of glass and sealant; the louver assembly comprises an upper beam attached to the upper spacing bars, a blade assembly hung below the upper beam, a lower beam, and a gap baffle and a side frame attached to the spacing bars on the two sides, wherein the upper beam is hollow, and a rotating rod assembly and a rotating rod locking device are arranged in an inner cavity of the upper beam; the blade assembly, the lower beam and the rotating rod assembly are connected through a pull rope for controlling the lifting of the blades and a ladder rope for controlling the overturning of the blades; one end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the rotating rod assembly, and the other end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the gear box; the side frame is hollow, and the gear box, the built-in magnetic handle, the belt tensioning wheel and the belt are arranged in the inner cavity of the side frame; and an external magnetic handle which is magnetically coupled with the internal magnetic handle is arranged outside the hollow glass. The invention has easy operation and convenient transportation.

Description

Balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shutter, in particular to a balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability.
Background
Because the hollow built-in shutter has the advantages of heat insulation and sound insulation of the hollow glass, has the function of shielding sunlight and sight of the shutter, does not enter dust, has the specific advantages of long service life and the like, and has wider and wider application and larger size. In order to ensure the air tightness of the whole product, the curtain is generally operated by magnetic force. However, when the size is large, the weight of the curtain vanes and the friction between the vanes and the glass make the curtain difficult to operate only by magnetic force. Therefore, it is common practice to add a weight to the built-in magnetic handle to reduce the required operating force, but since the operating force required by the window covering during the raising process is increased, the weight of the weight cannot be changed, and only part of the weight of the window covering vanes can be balanced. Also, when assembled and transported, the unsecured counterweight can move freely and damage adjacent fittings.
Moreover, when the curtain component of the hollow built-in shutter is stored or transported, the blades are folded to avoid the damage of the blades, and at the moment, if the lower beam, the blade component and the upper beam are assembled and then assembled with the side frame to form an L-shaped unstable structure, the storage or the transportation occupies a large space and is easy to damage; if the lower beams, the blade assemblies and the upper beams are assembled and stored or transported independently without being assembled with the side frames, much space can be saved, but the blade assemblies are easy to scatter, so that the blades are bent and deformed. The existing solution is that the lower beam, the blade assembly and the upper beam are assembled and then the blades are folded, and then the blades are bound and stored or transported, and the binding is removed when the whole curtain assembly is assembled with hollow glass, so that the time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability. The invention can balance the weight of the curtain blades in the whole process, can easily control the curtain blades, can prevent the curtain blades and the balance weight from unnecessary movement, protects the curtain and is convenient to store and transport.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention relates to a balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability, which comprises hollow glass and a shutter component, wherein the hollow glass consists of a front piece of glass, a rear piece of glass, a spacer bar between the two pieces of glass and a sealant; the louver assembly comprises an upper beam attached to the upper spacing bars, a blade assembly hung below the upper beam, a lower beam, and a gap baffle and a side frame attached to the spacing bars on the two sides, wherein the upper beam is hollow, and a rotating rod assembly and a rotating rod locking device are arranged in an inner cavity of the upper beam; the blade assembly, the lower beam and the rotating rod assembly are connected through a pull rope for controlling the lifting of the blades and a ladder rope for controlling the overturning of the blades; one end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the rotating rod assembly, and the other end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the gear box; the side frame is hollow, the gear box is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the side frame, and the built-in magnetic handle, the belt tensioning wheel and the belt are arranged at the lower part of the gear box; and an external magnetic handle which is magnetically coupled with the internal magnetic handle is arranged outside the hollow glass.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability further comprises: the counterweight block self-locking device is connected with the gear box through a counterweight line, and the counterweight block is fixed below the counterweight block self-locking device.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is characterized in that the gear box comprises a conical wheel rotating shaft, a belt pulley, a screw rod and a balance weight wire guider; two ends of the belt are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the built-in magnetic handle to form a closed ring shape and are surrounded on the belt pulley and the belt tensioning pulley; the conical wheel rotating shaft, the belt pulley and the screw rod are meshed and connected together through a gear set; the counter weight is characterized in that one end of the conical wheel rotating shaft is provided with an inner gear, the other end of the conical wheel rotating shaft is provided with a conical wheel, the large-diameter end of the conical wheel is connected with one end of the counter weight wire, the other end of the counter weight wire penetrates through the counter weight wire guider to be connected with the counter weight block self-locking device, when the blade assembly is lowered to a fully unfolded state from a fully tightened state, the counter weight wire is transversely pushed by the counter weight wire guider to wind from the large-diameter end of the conical wheel to the small-diameter end, the torque generated by the conical wheel rotating shaft through the counter weight wire is changed from the maximum to the minimum and is always balanced with the torque generated by the rotating rod assembly and transmitted to the conical wheel rotating shaft through the rotating rod locking device, and vice versa.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is characterized in that a thread groove is formed in the conical surface of the conical wheel, and when the balance weight line winds the conical wheel, the balance weight line falls into the thread groove; internal threads are arranged in the counterweight wire guider and matched with the screw rod, and when the screw rod rotates, the counterweight wire guider transversely moves left and right and pushes the counterweight wire to be positioned at the corresponding position of the conical wheel.
The utility model provides a balance weight formula cavity embeds shutter with self-locking ability, balancing weight self-lock device installs in the side frame, its below still is equipped with the balancing weight, balancing weight self-lock device with the thickness and the width of balancing weight slightly are less than the width and the thickness of side frame internal diameter, balancing weight self-lock device includes:
the bottom of the base is fixed on the balancing weight, and a base limit stop block is arranged on the base;
one group of elastic sheets with one end fixed on the base and the other end as a free end, wherein the elastic sheets form a certain included angle with the vertical edge of the base, and the free ends of the elastic sheets extend upwards in an inclined way and slightly exceed the vertical edge of the base; the distance from the free end to the other vertical edge of the base is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the side frame in the corresponding direction;
the cover plate is provided with a group of elastic piece jacking blocks arranged below the free ends of the elastic pieces; the cover plate is also provided with a cover plate limit stop block which is arranged below the base limit stop block; the cover plate is connected with the other end of the counterweight line and can move up and down between the base limit stop and the counterweight block, when a balance counterweight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is vertically placed, the counterweight block downwards pulls the base under the action of gravity, the cover plate upwards moves relative to the base under the traction of the counterweight line until the cover plate limit stop touches the base limit stop, meanwhile, the free end of the elastic piece is upwards jacked by the elastic piece jacking block below the free end of the elastic piece to force the elastic piece to bend, the free end of the elastic piece returns to the vertical edge of the base, at the moment, the elastic piece cannot contact the side frame, and the counterweight self-locking device and the counterweight block can freely move up and down under the traction of the counterweight line; when the balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is placed horizontally, the gravity of the balancing weight is borne by the side frame and cannot pull the base to move, at the moment, the free end of the elastic sheet extends out of the vertical edge of the base, is in close contact with the inner wall of the side frame and is self-locked from the balancing weight to the direction of the balancing weight self-locking device, the balancing weight cannot move in the direction, and the balancing weight cannot move in the opposite direction due to the traction of the balancing weight line.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is characterized in that elongated slots with a width larger than that of the belt are formed in the counterweight block and the counterweight block self-locking device, and the belt penetrates through the elongated slots to be connected with the belt pulley, the belt tensioning pulley and the built-in magnetic handle in the gear box.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with the self-locking capability is characterized in that the rotating rod locking device comprises a fixed seat, a gear shaft, a locking ring and a spring; the fixed seat is fixed in the upper beam and is positioned at one end of the rotating rod assembly; the middle part of the gear shaft is fixed on the fixed seat through a bearing, one end of the two ends of the gear shaft is fixed on the rotating rod assembly, and the other end of the gear shaft is provided with an outer gear which exceeds the fixed seat; a cavity is further formed in the fixed seat, the locking ring is in clearance fit with the cavity, and an inner gear matched with an outer gear at one end of the gear shaft is arranged in the locking ring; the spring is arranged between the locking ring and the fixed seat; when the locking ring is pushed into the fixed seat by an inner gear on a conical wheel rotating shaft of the gear box, the inner gear on the conical wheel rotating shaft is meshed with an outer gear on the gear shaft, and the rotating rod assembly is controlled by the gear box; when the locking ring is separated from the inner gear on the conical wheel rotating shaft, the locking ring is pushed out by the spring part, the locking ring part is matched with the cavity of the fixed seat, the inner gear of the locking ring is meshed with the outer gear part on the gear shaft, and at the moment, the gear shaft and the rotating rod assembly are locked by the locking ring and cannot rotate.
When the hollow built-in shutter is placed vertically, the gravity of the balancing weight pulls the base downwards until the base limit stop touches the cover plate limit stop, meanwhile, the elastic piece jacking block below the free end of the elastic piece jacks up the free end of the elastic piece to force the elastic piece to bend, the free end of the elastic piece returns to the vertical side of the base, the elastic piece cannot contact the side frame, the balancing weight and the balancing weight self-locking device can be pulled by the balancing weight line to move up and down freely in the side frame, and the gravity of the balancing weight is transmitted to the balancing weight line through the balancing weight self-locking device to form the tension of the balancing weight line. When the external magnetic handle is moved downwards, the internal magnetic handle matched with the external magnetic handle through magnetic force drives the belt connected with the external magnetic handle to move downwards, so that the belt pulley, the screw rod, the conical wheel rotating shaft, the gear shaft meshed with the conical wheel shaft and the rotating rod assembly fixed together with the gear shaft are driven to rotate together, the blade assembly is pulled to rise continuously, and the torque generated by the blade assembly on the rotating rod assembly is larger and larger; meanwhile, the lead screw rotates and pushes the counterweight wire guider and the counterweight wire to move towards the direction of the large-diameter end of the conical wheel, the number of turns of the counterweight wire wound on the conical wheel is reduced, the tension arm of the tension of the counterweight wire is increased, the tension generates larger and larger reverse direction torque on the conical wheel, and the reverse direction torque is transmitted to the rotating rod assembly through a gear shaft of the rotating rod locking device and is always balanced with the torque generated by the rotating rod assembly. Thus, the lifting and the overturning of the blade assembly can be easily controlled by small force. On the other hand, when a balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is transported, the shutter is generally in a side lying state, the side frame is in a horizontal position, the gravity of the balance weight cannot generate pulling force on a base of the balance weight self-locking device, an elastic sheet in the base is not jacked up by an elastic sheet jacking block on the cover plate, the elastic sheet is in a straight state at the moment, the free end of the elastic sheet extends out of the vertical edge of the base and is in close contact with the inner surface of the side frame to form self-locking, and the balance weight cannot move towards the direction of the balance weight self-locking device; the weight cannot move in the opposite direction because of the tension of the weight line. Therefore, the balancing weight cannot impact and damage other parts due to movement. Furthermore, when the upper beam is not assembled with the side frame, the fixed seat is fixed in the upper beam, the gear box in the side frame is not connected with the rotating rod locking device, the locking ring is pushed out of the fixed seat by the spring for a certain distance, part of the locking ring is still remained in the fixed seat and cannot rotate, the internal gear of the locking ring is meshed with the external gear part on the gear shaft, the gear shaft is locked and cannot rotate freely, and the rotating rod assembly fixed together with the gear shaft cannot rotate freely. So, the blade subassembly that tightens up just can not scatter, can separately deposit or transport with the side frame after convenient underbeam, blade subassembly and entablature are assembled to save space and protect the blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the blade assembly in a locked condition;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rotating rod locking device;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the twist bar locking mechanism in a locked state;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the twist bar locking mechanism in a free state;
FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the wand lock assembly coupled to the gearbox;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of the gearbox;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a counterweight self-locking device;
fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the counterweight self-locking device in a self-locking state and a free state.
Detailed Description
The invention is shown in figures 1-9
A balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability comprises hollow glass and a shutter component, wherein the hollow glass consists of a front piece of glass 1A and a rear piece of glass 1B, a spacer 2 between the two pieces of glass and sealant; the shutter assembly comprises an upper beam 3 attached to the upper part of a spacing bar 2, a blade assembly 15 suspended below the upper beam 3, a lower beam 16, a gap baffle 14 and a side frame 13 attached to two sides of the spacing bar 2, wherein the upper beam 3 is hollow, and a rotating rod assembly 4 and a rotating rod locking device 5 are arranged in an inner cavity of the upper beam 3; the blade assembly 15 and the lower beam 16 are connected with the rotating rod assembly 4 through a pull rope for controlling the lifting of the blades and a ladder rope for controlling the overturning of the blades; one end of the rotating rod locking device 5 is connected with the rotating rod assembly 4, and the other end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the gear box 6; the side frame 13 is hollow, and the gear box 6, the built-in magnetic handle 9, the belt tensioning wheel 11 and the belt 12 are arranged in the inner cavity of the side frame 13; and an external magnetic handle 10 which is magnetically coupled with the internal magnetic handle 9 is arranged outside the hollow glass.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability further comprises: a balancing weight self-locking device 7 connected with the gear box 6 through a balancing weight line 66 and a balancing weight 8 fixed below the balancing weight self-locking device 7.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with the self-locking capability is characterized in that the gear box 6 is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the side frame 13 and comprises a gear box base 61, a gear box cover 65, a conical wheel rotating shaft 62, a belt pulley 67, a screw rod 64 and a balance weight wire guider 63; the gear box base 61 and the gear box cover 65 are fixed at the top end of the side frame 13; two ends of the belt 12 are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the built-in magnetic handle 9 to form a closed ring shape, and the closed ring shape surrounds the belt pulley 67 and the belt tensioning pulley 11; the conical wheel rotating shaft 62, the belt pulley 67 and the screw rod 64 are meshed and connected together through a gear set; one end of the cone-shaped wheel rotating shaft 62 is provided with an inner gear 62b, the other end of the cone-shaped wheel rotating shaft 62 is provided with a cone-shaped wheel 62a, the large-diameter end of the cone-shaped wheel is connected with one end of the counterweight wire 66, the other end of the counterweight wire 66 penetrates through the counterweight wire guide 63 to be connected with the counterweight block self-locking device 7, when the blade assembly 15 is lowered to the fully unfolded state from the fully tightened state, the counterweight wire 66 is transversely pushed by the counterweight wire guide 63 to wind from the large-diameter end to the small-diameter end of the cone-shaped wheel 62a, the gravity of the counterweight block 8 changes from the maximum to the minimum through the counterweight wire to the torque generated by the cone-shaped wheel rotating shaft 62 through the counterweight wire and is always balanced with the torque generated by the blade unit to the rotating rod assembly 4 and transmitted to the cone-.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with the self-locking capability is characterized in that a thread groove is formed in the conical surface of the conical wheel 62a, and when the weight line 66 winds the conical wheel 62a, the weight line 66 falls into the thread groove; the balance weight wire guide 63 is internally provided with internal threads which are matched with the screw rod 64, and when the screw rod 64 rotates, the balance weight wire guide 63 moves transversely left and right and pushes the balance weight wire 66 to be positioned at a corresponding position of the conical wheel 62 a.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is characterized in that the counterweight block self-locking device 7 is installed in the side frame 13, the counterweight block 8 is further arranged below the counterweight block self-locking device 7, the thickness and the width of the counterweight block 8 and the counterweight block self-locking device 7 are slightly smaller than the width and the thickness of the inner diameter of the side frame 13, and the counterweight block self-locking device 7 comprises:
a base 71, the bottom of which is fixed on the counterweight block 8, and a base limit stop 71a is arranged on the base 71;
a group of spring plates 73, one end of which is fixed on the base 71 and the other end of which is a free end, wherein the spring plates 73 form a certain included angle with the vertical edge of the base 71, and the free ends of the spring plates extend upwards in an inclined way and slightly exceed the vertical edge of the base 71; the distance from the free end to the other vertical edge of the base 71 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the corresponding direction of the side frame 13;
the cover plate 72 is provided with a group of elastic piece jacking blocks 72b arranged below the free ends of the elastic pieces 73; the cover plate is also provided with a cover plate limit stop 72a which is arranged below the base limit stop 71 a; the cover plate 72 is connected to one end of the counterweight line 66 and can move up and down between the base limit stop 71a and the counterweight block 8, when the balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is vertically placed, the base 71 is pulled downwards by the counterweight block 8 under the action of gravity, the cover 72 is moved upwardly relative to the base 71 under the traction of the counterweight line 66 until the cover limit stop 72a hits the base limit stop 71a, meanwhile, the elastic piece jacking block 72b positioned below the free end of the elastic piece 73 jacks up the free end of the elastic piece 73 to force the elastic piece 73 to bend, the free end of the spring plate is retracted into the vertical edge of the base 71, at the moment, the spring plate 73 can not contact the side frame 13, the counterweight block self-locking device 7 and the counterweight block 8 can move up and down freely under the traction of the counterweight line 66; when a balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is placed horizontally, the gravity of the counterweight block 8 is borne by the side frame 13 and cannot pull the base 71 to move, at the moment, the elastic sheet 73 extends out of the vertical edge of the base 71, is in close contact with the inner wall of the side frame 13, is self-locked in the direction from the counterweight block 8 to the counterweight block self-locking device 7, the counterweight block 8 cannot move in the direction, and the counterweight block 8 cannot move in the other direction due to the traction of the counterweight line 66.
In the counterweight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability, the counterweight block 8 and the counterweight block self-locking device 7 are both provided with a long groove slightly wider than the belt 12, and the belt 12 passes through the long groove to be connected with the belt pulley 67, the belt tensioning pulley 11 and the built-in magnetic handle 9 in the gear box 6.
The balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with the self-locking capability is characterized in that the rotating rod locking device 5 comprises a fixed seat 51, a gear shaft 52, a locking ring 53 and a spring 54; the fixed seat 51 is fixed in the upper beam 3 and is positioned at one end of the rotating rod assembly 4; the middle part of the gear shaft 52 is fixed on the fixed seat 51 through a bearing 55, one end of two ends of the gear shaft 52 is fixed on the rotating rod assembly 4, and the other end is provided with an external gear which exceeds the fixed seat 51; a cavity is further arranged in the fixed seat 51, the locking ring 53 is in clearance fit with the cavity, and an inner gear matched with an outer gear at one end of the gear shaft 52 is arranged in the locking ring 53; the spring 54 is arranged between the locking ring 53 and the fixed seat 51; when the locking ring 53 is pushed into the fixed seat 51 by the inner gear 62b on the cone wheel rotating shaft 62 of the gear box 6, the inner gear 62b on the cone wheel rotating shaft 62 is meshed with the outer gear on the gear shaft 52, at this time, the rotating rod assembly 4 is controlled by the gear box 6, when the locking ring 53 is separated from the inner gear 62b on the cone wheel rotating shaft 62, the locking ring 53 is partially pushed out by the spring 54, the locking ring 53 is partially matched with the cavity of the fixed seat 51, the inner gear of the locking ring 53 is meshed with the outer gear on the gear shaft 52, at this time, the gear shaft 52 and the rotating rod assembly 4 are locked by the locking ring 53 and cannot rotate.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, when a balance weight type hollow built-in blind window with self-locking capability is placed vertically, the gravity of the weight 8 pulls the base 71 downwards until the base limit stop 71a touches the cover limit stop 72a, and the elastic sheet top block 72b below the free end of the elastic sheet 73 jacks up the free end of the elastic sheet 73, so that the elastic sheet 73 is forced to bend, the free end of the elastic sheet 73 retracts to the inside of the vertical edge of the base 71, at this time, the elastic sheet 73 cannot contact the side frame 13, the weight 8 and the weight self-locking device 7 can be pulled up and down freely by the weight line 66 in the side frame 13, and the gravity of the weight 8 is transmitted to the weight line 66 through the weight self-locking device 7 to form the tension of the weight line 66. As shown in fig. 1 and 6, when the external magnetic handle 10 is moved downwards, the belt 12 connected with the external magnetic handle is driven by the internal magnetic handle 9 through magnetic force to move downwards, so that the belt pulley 67, the screw rod 64, the cone wheel rotating shaft 62, the gear shaft 52 engaged with the cone wheel shaft 62 and the rotating rod assembly 4 fixed with the gear shaft 52 are driven to rotate together, the blade assembly 15 is pulled to rise continuously, and the torque generated by the blade assembly 15 on the rotating rod assembly 4 is increased; meanwhile, the lead screw 64 rotates and pushes the counterweight wire guide 63 and the counterweight wire 66 to move towards the direction of the large-diameter end of the conical wheel 62a, the number of turns of the counterweight wire 66 wound on the conical wheel 62a is less and less, the tension arm of the tension of the counterweight wire 66 is greater and greater, the tension generates greater and greater reverse torque on the conical wheel 62a, and the reverse torque is transmitted to the rotating rod assembly 4 through the gear shaft 52 of the rotating rod locking device 5 and is always balanced with the torque generated by the rotating rod assembly 4 by the blade assembly 15. This allows easy control of the lifting and turning of the blade assembly 15 with a small force, and also allows a large-sized hollow built-in blind to be implemented.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, when transporting a counterweight type hollow built-in blind window with self-locking capability, the blind window is generally in a lateral lying state, the side frame 13 is in a horizontal position, the gravity of the counterweight 8 cannot generate a pulling force on the base 71 of the counterweight self-locking device 7, the elastic sheet 73 in the base 71 is not jacked up by the elastic sheet jacking block 72b on the cover plate 72, at this time, the elastic sheet 73 is in a flat state, the free end of the elastic sheet 73 extends out of the vertical edge of the base 71 and is in close contact with the inner surface of the side frame 13 to form self-locking, and the counterweight 8 cannot move towards the counterweight self-locking device 7; the weight 8 cannot move in the opposite direction because of the tension of the weight line 66. Therefore, the counterweight 8 can not impact and damage other parts due to movement. In a similar way, the side frame 13, the gear box 6 and the built-in magnetic handle 9 in the side frame, the balancing weight self-locking device 7, the balancing weight 8, the belt tensioning wheel 11 and the belt can be stored or transported independently after being assembled, and the balancing weight 8 cannot damage products due to free movement.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, when the upper beam 3 is not assembled with the side frame 13, the fixing seat 51 is fixed in the upper beam 3, the gear box 6 in the side frame 13 is not connected with the rotating rod locking device 5, after the locking ring 53 is pushed out of the fixing seat 51 by the spring 54 for a certain distance, the locking ring 53 still remains partially in the fixing seat 51 and cannot rotate, the internal gear of the locking ring 53 is engaged with the external gear part on the gear shaft 52, the gear shaft 52 is locked and cannot rotate freely, and the rotating rod assembly 4 fixed together with the gear shaft is also unable to rotate freely. Thus, the tightened blade assembly 15 will not be scattered, and the assembled lower beam, blade assembly and upper beam can be stored or transported separately from the side frames, thereby saving space and protecting the blades.

Claims (5)

1. A balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability comprises hollow glass and a shutter component, wherein the hollow glass consists of a front piece of glass, a rear piece of glass, a spacer bar between the two pieces of glass and sealant; the shutter subassembly includes the entablature of adhering to on the upper portion space bar, hangs blade subassembly, underbeam under the entablature and adheres to clearance baffle and the side frame on the both sides space bar, its characterized in that, it still includes: the counterweight block self-locking device is connected with the gear box through a counterweight line, and the counterweight block is fixed below the counterweight block self-locking device; the upper beam is hollow, and a rotating rod assembly and a rotating rod locking device are arranged in an inner cavity of the upper beam; the blade assembly, the lower beam and the rotating rod assembly are connected through a pull rope for controlling the lifting of the blades and a ladder rope for controlling the overturning of the blades; one end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the rotating rod assembly, and the other end of the rotating rod locking device is connected with the gear box; the side frame is hollow, the gear box is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the side frame, and the built-in magnetic handle, the belt tensioning wheel and the belt are arranged at the lower part of the gear box; an external magnetic handle which is magnetically coupled with the internal magnetic handle is arranged outside the hollow glass; the balancing weight self-lock device install in the side frame, its below still is equipped with the balancing weight, the balancing weight self-lock device with the thickness and the width of balancing weight slightly are lighter than the width and the thickness of side frame internal diameter, the balancing weight self-lock device includes:
the bottom of the base is fixed on the balancing weight, and a base limit stop block is arranged on the base;
one group of elastic sheets with one end fixed on the base and the other end as a free end, wherein the elastic sheets form a certain included angle with the vertical edge of the base, and the free ends of the elastic sheets extend upwards in an inclined way and slightly exceed the vertical edge of the base; the distance from the free end to the other vertical edge of the base is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the side frame in the corresponding direction;
the cover plate is provided with a group of elastic piece jacking blocks arranged below the free ends of the elastic pieces; the cover plate is also provided with a cover plate limit stop block which is arranged below the base limit stop block; the cover plate is connected with the other end of the counterweight line and can move up and down between the base limit stop and the counterweight block, when a balance counterweight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is vertically placed, the counterweight block downwards pulls the base under the action of gravity, the cover plate upwards moves relative to the base under the traction of the counterweight line until the cover plate limit stop touches the base limit stop, meanwhile, the free end of the elastic piece is upwards jacked by the elastic piece jacking block below the free end of the elastic piece to force the elastic piece to bend, the free end of the elastic piece returns to the vertical edge of the base, at the moment, the elastic piece cannot contact the side frame, and the counterweight self-locking device and the counterweight block can freely move up and down under the traction of the counterweight line; when the balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability is placed horizontally, the gravity of the balancing weight is borne by the side frame and cannot pull the base to move, at the moment, the free end of the elastic sheet extends out of the vertical edge of the base, is in close contact with the inner wall of the side frame and is self-locked from the balancing weight to the direction of the balancing weight self-locking device, the balancing weight cannot move in the direction, and the balancing weight cannot move in the opposite direction due to the traction of the balancing weight line.
2. The hollow built-in shutter of a counterbalanced weight type with self-locking capability as claimed in claim 1, wherein said gear box comprises a cone pulley rotating shaft, a belt pulley, a lead screw and a weight wire guide; two ends of the belt are connected to the upper end and the lower end of the built-in magnetic handle to form a closed ring shape and are surrounded on the belt pulley and the belt tensioning pulley; the conical wheel rotating shaft, the belt pulley and the screw rod are meshed and connected together through a gear set; the counter weight is characterized in that one end of the conical wheel rotating shaft is provided with an inner gear, the other end of the conical wheel rotating shaft is provided with a conical wheel, the large-diameter end of the conical wheel is connected with one end of the counter weight wire, the other end of the counter weight wire penetrates through the counter weight wire guider to be connected with the counter weight block self-locking device, when the blade assembly is lowered to a fully unfolded state from a fully tightened state, the counter weight wire is transversely pushed by the counter weight wire guider to wind from the large-diameter end of the conical wheel to the small-diameter end, the torque generated by the conical wheel rotating shaft through the counter weight wire is changed from the maximum to the minimum and is always balanced with the torque generated by the rotating rod assembly and transmitted to the conical wheel rotating shaft through the rotating rod locking device, and vice versa.
3. The hollow built-in shutter of a balance weight type with self-locking capability according to claim 2, wherein a thread groove is provided on a tapered surface of the tapered wheel, and when the weight wire is wound around the tapered wheel, the weight wire falls into the thread groove; internal threads are arranged in the counterweight wire guider and matched with the screw rod, and when the screw rod rotates, the counterweight wire guider transversely moves left and right and pushes the counterweight wire to be positioned at the corresponding position of the conical wheel.
4. The hollow built-in blind with self-locking capability and balancing weight of claim 1, wherein said weight block and said weight block self-locking device are each provided with a long groove wider than said belt, and said belt passes through said long groove to connect said belt pulley, said belt tension pulley and said built-in magnetic handle in said gear box.
5. The hollow built-in shutter of the balance weight type with the self-locking capability as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating rod locking device comprises a fixing seat, a gear shaft, a locking ring and a spring; the fixed seat is fixed in the upper beam and is positioned at one end of the rotating rod assembly; the middle part of the gear shaft is fixed on the fixed seat through a bearing, one end of the two ends of the gear shaft is fixed on the rotating rod assembly, and the other end of the gear shaft is provided with an outer gear which exceeds the fixed seat; a cavity is further formed in the fixed seat, the locking ring is in clearance fit with the cavity, and an inner gear matched with an outer gear at one end of the gear shaft is arranged in the locking ring; the spring is arranged between the locking ring and the fixed seat; when the locking ring is pushed into the fixed seat by an inner gear on a conical wheel rotating shaft of the gear box, the inner gear on the conical wheel rotating shaft is meshed with an outer gear on the gear shaft, and the rotating rod assembly is controlled by the gear box; when the locking ring is separated from the inner gear on the conical wheel rotating shaft, the locking ring is pushed out by the spring part, the locking ring part is matched with the cavity of the fixed seat, the inner gear of the locking ring is meshed with the outer gear part on the gear shaft, and at the moment, the gear shaft and the rotating rod assembly are locked by the locking ring and cannot rotate.
CN201910418437.XA 2019-05-20 2019-05-20 Balance weight type hollow built-in shutter with self-locking capability Active CN110017096B (en)

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CN110397393A (en) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-01 张学忠 A kind of counterweight formula hollow built-in shutter with self-lock ability
CN110685579B (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-10-23 江阴市麦格节能建材有限公司 Electric shutter

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CN108487849A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-09-04 肖敏 Weight adjusting device, built-in manipulation handle and hollow shutter
CN207905675U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-25 北京政荣泰达玻璃有限公司 Three layers of built-in hollow external sunshade blinds
CN109057674A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-21 江苏赛迪乐节能科技有限公司 The double manipulation shutter embedded in hollow glass in the unilateral side of rapid operation

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US4503900A (en) * 1982-08-16 1985-03-12 Rca Corporation Venetian blind construction
CN201424921Y (en) * 2009-05-22 2010-03-17 张学忠 Hollow built-in shutter
CN202483414U (en) * 2012-02-17 2012-10-10 蒋凡 Hollow shutter glass window with taper balance wheel
CN204782654U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 常熟中勤建材有限公司 Blind lifting controller of built -in shutter of double glazing glass
CN206174833U (en) * 2016-11-03 2017-05-17 常熟中勤建材有限公司 Double glazing glass internally -arranged shutter's blind self -lock device
CN108487849A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-09-04 肖敏 Weight adjusting device, built-in manipulation handle and hollow shutter
CN207905675U (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-09-25 北京政荣泰达玻璃有限公司 Three layers of built-in hollow external sunshade blinds
CN109057674A (en) * 2018-10-24 2018-12-21 江苏赛迪乐节能科技有限公司 The double manipulation shutter embedded in hollow glass in the unilateral side of rapid operation

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