A kind of reaction tank and biochemical reaction room
Technical field
The present invention relates to environment protection water closet technical fields, in particular to a kind of reaction tank and biochemical reaction room.
Background technique
With the development of society, environmentally protective theory is gradually paid attention to by compatriots, and the problem of going to the toilet is that everyone is daily
The problem of will facing, develops environmentally protective cause in the problem of going to the toilet and be well worth doing.
Presently, it is recognized that most green environmental protection lavatory be the environment protection water closet based on biological treatment, core technology be setting
One biochemical reaction room, regular replenishment casate in biochemical reaction room, is dropped into the indoor sewage of biochemical reaction by bacterium
Solution can also generate organic fertilizer during the reaction, and without using water, special suitable applications are taken in the water supply area in hardship or temporarily
In the meeting-place built.
But the current environment protection water closet based on biological treatment has the following problems:
The biochemical reaction room of the prior art generally comprises reaction tank and storage pool, and excrement, urine and other liquid are referred to as
Sewage, sewage are reacted in reaction tank to form liquid organic fertilizer, and storage pool is arrived in storage later;But due to the prior art
The bottom of reaction tank is one piece of common bottom plate, and sewage generally can be directly toward flowing down, and sewage rests on the time in reaction tank
Shorter, sewage enters storage pool without reaction completely, and is many times that excrement mixes with liquid, and excrement is more difficult instead
Should completely, reaction effect is poor, and ideal effect is not achieved in the organic fertilizer finally produced.
Summary of the invention
In consideration of it, the invention proposes a kind of reaction tanks, it is intended to solve the problems, such as existing, additionally providing a kind of has this kind
The biochemical reaction room of reaction tank.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention proposes a kind of reaction tanks, including the bottom plate being obliquely installed and are centered around institute
The side plate of the surrounding of bottom plate is stated, the bottom plate includes first end and second end, and the level height of first end is lower than second end, described
The first end of bottom plate is provided with the through-hole through the bottom plate, and the surface of the bottom plate is provided with muti-piece deflector, the muti-piece
Deflector forms tortuous runner on the surface of the bottom plate;Filtering is provided between the through-hole and the runner of the complications
Plate, the filter plate are provided with filter hole.
A kind of reaction tank proposed by the invention is properly used in environment protection water closet, is provided with deflector and filter plate, is led
Flowing plate forms tortuous runner on the surface of bottom plate.In actual use, toward biologic packing material is filled on bottom plate, excrement is supported on
Above biologic packing material, it is seeped under liquid in biologic packing material and is flowed in tortuous runner, liquid flows in tortuous runner
By bacterial treatment at liquid organic fertilizer in dynamic process, and be supported on top excrement can by the bacterial decomposition in reaction tank,
Until tortuous runner is just flowed into after resolving into liquid down;Filter plate plays a role in filtering, and does not allow and biologic packing material and is not divided
Complete excrement is solved to pass through.Compared with the existing technology, since this kind of reaction tank forms tortuous runner on the surface of bottom plate, this
Sample enables to liquid residence time in reaction tank longer, and sewage is enabled more fully to become liquid organic fertilizer, liquid
Body organic fertilizer quality is more preferable.
Further, the reaction tank includes the first side plate and the second side plate positioned at the two sides of the bottom plate;Adjacent
Two pieces of deflectors on, the left end of one of deflector with close to the first side plate one end in conjunction with the first side plate, lean on
One end right end of nearly second side plate is separated with the second side plate;One end left end close to the first side plate of another piece of deflector with
First side plate separates, and right end is close to one end of the second side plate in conjunction with the second side plate.
Further, the reaction tank includes the first side plate and the second side plate positioned at the two sides of the bottom plate;It is described to lead
Flowing plate is provided with deflector hole, and on two pieces of adjacent deflectors, the deflector hole of one of deflector is another close to the first side plate
The deflector hole of block deflector is close to the second side plate.
Further, the surface of the bottom plate includes multiple water conservancy diversion modules, and each water conservancy diversion module includes described in two pieces
Deflector.
Further, the aperture of the filter hole is 5-10mm.
Further, baffle is provided between the filter plate and the runner of the complications, the height of the baffle is high
In the height of the deflector;The reaction tank includes the first side plate and the second side plate positioned at the two sides of the bottom plate, described
One end and the first side plate close to the first side plate of baffle separate, and one end and the second side plate close to the second side plate separate.
The invention also provides a kind of biochemical reaction rooms comprising storage pool and above-mentioned reaction tank, the reaction tank position
In the top of the storage pool, the reaction tank is connected to the storage pool by the through-hole.
Further, which further includes excrement roll-out mechanism, the excrement pave mechanism include rocker arm and with
The rocker arm it is circumferentially fixed spread out plate, the top for spreading out plate and being located at the bottom plate.
Further, the end face for spreading out plate towards the deflector is set as zigzag.
Further, the storage pool is provided with sewage draining exit, and the sewage draining exit is connected with outside the biochemical reaction room
Transparent sewage pipe, the outside wall surface of the biochemical reaction room is provided with clip, and the clip is for clamping the sewage pipe and making
The end of the sewage pipe is higher than the liquid level highest point of the biochemical reaction room.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefits are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of reaction tank provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein concealing side plate;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion module provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of biochemical reaction room provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cutting structural schematic diagram of biochemical reaction room provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The signal of relationship of the Fig. 5 between sewage pipe provided in an embodiment of the present invention and the liquid level highest point of biochemical reaction room
Schematic diagram.
Appended drawing reference are as follows:
1- bottom plate, 11- through-hole, the first side plate of 101-, the second side plate of 102-;
2- deflector, 21- deflector hole, 22- water conservancy diversion module;
3- filter plate, 31- baffle;
4- storage pool, 41- sewage draining exit, 42- sewage pipe, 43- liquid level highest point;
5- reaction tank;
6- roll-out mechanism, 61- rocker arm, 62- spread out plate.
Specific embodiment
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described in more detail below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to facilitate a more thoroughly understanding of the present invention, and can be by the scope of the present disclosure
It is fully disclosed to those skilled in the art.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the present invention and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present invention provides a kind of reaction tanks, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 comprising the bottom plate 1 that is obliquely installed and are centered around bottom
The side plate (display internal structure for convenience, conceal part side plate) of the surrounding of plate 1, bottom plate 1 includes first end and second end,
The level height of first end is lower than second end, and the first end of bottom plate 1 is provided with the through-hole 11 through bottom plate 1, and the surface of bottom plate 1 is set
It is equipped with muti-piece deflector 2, muti-piece deflector 2 forms tortuous runner on the surface of bottom plate 1;Between through-hole and the runner of complications
It is provided with filter plate 3, filter plate 3 is provided with filter hole.
Through-hole 11 is used to be connected to the locker room of biochemical reaction room.
A kind of reaction tank provided by the present invention is properly used in environment protection water closet, is provided with deflector 2 and filter plate 3,
Deflector 2 forms tortuous runner on the surface of bottom plate 1.In actual use, toward filling biologic packing material, excrement quilt on bottom plate 1
It is supported on above biologic packing material, is seeped under liquid in biologic packing material and is flowed in tortuous runner, liquid is in tortuous stream
By bacterial treatment at liquid organic fertilizer during flowing in road, and the excrement for being supported on top can be by the bacterium in reaction tank
It decomposes, until just flowing into tortuous runner after resolving into liquid down;Filter plate 3 plays a role in filtering, do not allow biologic packing material and
The complete excrement that is not decomposed passes through.Compared with the existing technology, complications are formd on the surface of bottom plate due to this kind of reaction tank
Runner enables to liquid residence time in reaction tank longer in this way, and enabling sewage more fully to become liquid has
Machine fertilizer, liquid organic fertilizer better quality.
In the present embodiment, reaction tank includes the first side plate 101 and the second side plate 102 positioned at the two sides of bottom plate 1, in phase
On two pieces of adjacent deflectors 2, one end close to the first side plate 101 of one of deflector 2 is combined with the first side plate 101, is leaned on
One end of nearly second side plate 102 is separated with the second side plate 102;One end close to the first side plate 101 of another piece of deflector 2 and the
Side plate 101 separates, and one end close to the second side plate 102 is combined with the second side plate 102.Referred herein separates, and refers to fluid
It can be by being flowed through in the gap of deflector 2 and side plate between the rwo;Accordingly, combination referred herein refers to deflector 2
It connects together with side plate or gap is sufficiently small, prevent fluid from flowing therethrough.By said structure design, so that muti-piece is led
Flowing plate 2 forms tortuous runner on the surface of bottom plate 1.
Certainly, also there is another structure type, reaction tank includes the first side plate 101 and second positioned at the two sides of bottom plate 1
Side plate 102;Deflector 2 is provided with deflector hole, and on two pieces of adjacent deflectors, the deflector hole of one of deflector is close to
Side plate 101, the deflector hole of another piece of deflector is close to the second side plate 102.Herein, the design of above-mentioned structure can also make more
Block deflector 2 forms tortuous runner on the surface of bottom plate 1.
Preferably, the surface of bottom plate 1 includes multiple water conservancy diversion modules 22, and each water conservancy diversion module 22 includes two pieces of deflectors 2.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, the cross section of water conservancy diversion module 22 is " Kan " shape, and the length of water conservancy diversion module 22 is preferably arranged to the width equal to reaction tank
Degree.When assembling this kind of reaction tank, if 2 block-by-block of deflector is put down, every piece of deflector 2 is needed to pay attention to when putting
Left and right situation, to realize that the deflector hole 21 between adjacent deflector 2 mutually staggers.And it is led when using as shown in Figure 2
After flow module 22, when assembling this kind of reaction tank, water conservancy diversion module 22 is spaced a distance puts down one by one, it is not necessary to one by one
Adjustment direction can form tortuous runner.
In the present embodiment, the aperture of filter hole is 5-10mm, when excrement is broken down into less than 10mm, excrement base
This decomposition finishes, and the fluid in this range size can allow it by filter plate 3, and if filter hole do it is too small
Words, be easy to cause blocking, influence the normal work of reaction tank.By experimental test, the size of filter hole is most preferably 8mm.
In the present embodiment, baffle 31 is provided between filter plate 3 and the runner of complications, the height of baffle 31, which is higher than, to be led
The height of flowing plate 2;Reaction tank includes the first side plate 101 and the second side plate 102 positioned at the two sides of bottom plate, baffle 31 close to the
One end of side plate 101 is separated with the first side plate 101, and one end and the second side plate 102 close to the second side plate 102 separate.In this way,
For the excrement or biologic packing material being supported on deflector 2, that is, when causing it to move to close to the position of filter plate 3, due to gear
The presence of plate 31, excrement or biologic packing material can not be contacted directly with filter plate 3, but be blocked by higher baffle 31, this
Sample effectively prevent excrement or biologic packing material to be deposited in the filter opening of filter plate 3 and block filter opening.And liquid is from the close of baffle 31
Gap between one end of first side plate 101 and the first side plate 101, and, one end and the close to the second side plate 102 of baffle 31
Gap between two side plates 102 around flowing to filter plate 3 later.
The invention also provides a kind of biochemical reaction rooms, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 comprising storage pool 4 and above-mentioned reaction
Pond 5, reaction tank 5 are located at the top of storage pool 4, and reaction tank 5 is connected to storage pool 4 by through-hole 11.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 4, the biochemical reaction room further includes excrement roll-out mechanism 6, excrement paves mechanism packet
Include rocker arm 61 and with rocker arm 61 it is circumferentially fixed spread out plate 62, spread out the top that plate 62 is located at bottom plate 1.Excrement can be same after falling
One place accumulation, this come into full contact with the excrement being deposited at higher position can not with bacterium, required for decomposing completely
Time is longer, makes the actual load of biochemical reaction room that expection be not achieved.For this purpose, being provided with roll-out mechanism 6, the use of environment protection water closet
Person or maintenance personnel make to spread out plate 62 by rocker arm 61 spreads out excrement, is conducive to the decomposition of excrement.Spread out plate 62 towards water conservancy diversion
The end face of plate 2 is set as zigzag, in this way, the surface of excrement is also spread to zigzag, is capable of increasing excrement and microorganism in this way
Contact area, be conducive to the decomposition of excrement.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, storage pool 4 is provided with sewage draining exit 41, sewage draining exit 41, which is connected with, is located at biochemistry instead
Outdoor transparent sewage pipe 42 is answered, the outside wall surface of biochemical reaction room is provided with clip, and clip is for clamping sewage pipe 42 and making to arrange
The end of dirty pipe 42 is higher than the liquid level highest point 43 of biochemical reaction room.According to the principle of linker, the maintenance personnel of environment protection water closet
The indoor liquid level of biochemical reaction can be learnt by transparent sewage pipe 42, when liquid level is higher, by sewage pipe 42 thing
Discharge.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art
Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies
Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.