CN110015872A - A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft - Google Patents

A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110015872A
CN110015872A CN201910397088.8A CN201910397088A CN110015872A CN 110015872 A CN110015872 A CN 110015872A CN 201910397088 A CN201910397088 A CN 201910397088A CN 110015872 A CN110015872 A CN 110015872A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
manufacture craft
synthetic material
fiber
slurry
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910397088.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘云山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910397088.8A priority Critical patent/CN110015872A/en
Publication of CN110015872A publication Critical patent/CN110015872A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B20/00—Use of materials as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone according to more than one of groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 and characterised by shape or grain distribution; Treatment of materials according to more than one of the groups C04B14/00 - C04B18/00 specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Expanding or defibrillating materials
    • C04B20/02—Treatment
    • C04B20/023—Chemical treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/2038—Resistance against physical degradation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27—Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fibers to recycle synthetic material manufacture craft, includes the following steps: the collection of a, fibrous material: waste and old clothing is collected, and removes the metal decorations such as zipper, the button on clothing, and shredder is recycled to be shredded into fiber filament；B, filametntary processing: fiber filament is poured into water, and is rinsed after bleaching agent and disinfectant is added, slurry is made by beater after rinsing；C, cement mixing；D, it forms；E, it modifies.Beneficial effect is: 1, can be recycled to waste and old clothing, solve the problems, such as waste and old clothing processing；2, the mixing of fibrous material and cement guarantees that material has fabulous toughness and intensity, is better than other cement products；3, waterproof, fire prevention, Corrosion Protection are good, and anti-pressure ability is strong, wear-resisting, anti-sun aging；4, it can be used to make the cement industries part such as flowerpot, and profile can be manufactured, use scope is wide, at low cost.

Description

A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material processing technique fields, recycle synthetic material to make work more particularly to a kind of fiber Skill.
Background technique
Show that Chinese city is raw according to " the big or middle municipal solid waste pollution environment in the whole nation in 2016 prevents and treats annual report " data Rubbish living is just increased with annual 9% -10% speedup, and the single average annual yield of domestic waste is 750,000 tons/year, is given birth to per capita Refuse production living is about 500kg/ person/year or so.
The rapid growth of municipal refuse brings serious challenge to garbage disposal, and it is even more meeting that processing is inappropriate not in time Life and the city appearance for influencing citizen, cause seriously to pollute to environment.
Domestic waste obligatory classification in China's recycles at present, and compared to other developed countries, we are also in consciousness Form guidance and pressure pilot conversion stage.It includes: waste paper, waste plastics, old metal, useless packaging that kind, which can be recycled, in house refuse Eight kinds of object, waste textile fabric, waste electric appliance electronic product, cullet, waste paper plastic aluminum compound packing etc..With China's economic development, The growth of per capita income, improvement of living standard, in recyclable house refuse, the increment highest of waste textile fabric.
Currently, a large amount of waste and old clothes have all been stored up by many families, these clothings are often had nowhere to go.It is estimated that China is every The waste and old clothes that year is discarded in dustbin accounts for about the 4% of house refuse total amount, about 26,000,000 tons, the recycling of waste and old clothing For rate only less than 1%, most friperies are not all re-worked or are carried out harmless treatment.How these duds Object cycling and reutilization becomes and strives for the problem that conservation culture city must overcome.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that providing a kind of fiber recycling synthetic material production work to solve the above-mentioned problems Skill.
The present invention through the following technical solutions to achieve the above objectives:
A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft, includes the following steps:
A, the collection of fibrous material: waste and old clothing is collected, and removes the metal decorations such as zipper, the button on clothing, then Fiber filament is shredded into using shredder；
B, filametntary processing: fiber filament is poured into water, and is rinsed after bleaching agent and disinfectant is added, by beating after rinsing Slurry is made in pulp grinder；
C, cement mixing: the slurry that a certain amount of high-strength cement, fine sand and step b are obtained is mixed, and obtains rich in fiber The cement mortar of material；
D, it forms: the obtained cement mortar of step c being poured into mold, by high frequency tamping and drying and moulding at plate or type Material；
E, it modifies: will equidistantly cut off stacking after plate obtained in step d or sectional material polishing corner.
Further, the moisture content of slurry is 30%-60% in the step b.
Further, cement in the step c, fine sand, slurry mixed proportion be (1.4-1.8): (1-3): (1.5- 3.5).
Further, the quartz sand of 0-50% is added when manufacturing cement mortar in the step c.
Further, the plastic grain of 0-30% is added when manufacturing cement mortar in the step c.
Further, 0.5% accelerator and 1% waterproofing agent are added when manufacturing cement mortar in the step c.
Further, the thickness of profile is greater than three millimeters in the step d.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, waste and old clothing can be recycled, solve waste and old clothing processing and ask Topic；2, the mixing of fibrous material and cement guarantees that material has fabulous toughness and intensity, is better than other cement products；3, prevent Water, fire prevention, Corrosion Protection are good, and anti-pressure ability is strong, wear-resisting, anti-sun aging；4, can be used to make the cement industries such as flowerpot Part, and profile can be manufactured, use scope is wide, at low cost.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment one:
A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft, includes the following steps:
A, the collection of fibrous material: waste and old clothing is collected, and removes the metal decorations such as zipper, the button on clothing, then Fiber filament is shredded into using shredder；
B, filametntary processing: fiber filament is poured into water, and is rinsed after bleaching agent and disinfectant is added, by beating after rinsing Slurry is made in pulp grinder；
C, cement mixing: the slurry that a certain amount of high-strength cement, fine sand and step b are obtained is mixed, and obtains rich in fiber The cement mortar of material；
D, it forms: the obtained cement mortar of step c being poured into mold, by high frequency tamping and drying and moulding at plate or type Material；
E, it modifies: will equidistantly cut off stacking after plate obtained in step d or sectional material polishing corner.
In the present embodiment, the moisture content of slurry is 30%-60% in the step b.
In the present embodiment, cement in the step c, fine sand, slurry mixed proportion be (1.4-1.8): (1-3): (1.5- 3.5).
0.5% accelerator and 1% waterproofing agent are added when manufacturing cement mortar in the present embodiment, in the step c.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of profile is greater than three millimeters in the step d.
Manufactured material is Cement fibre plate or profile, has good toughness and physical property.
Embodiment two:
A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft, includes the following steps:
A, the collection of fibrous material: waste and old clothing is collected, and removes the metal decorations such as zipper, the button on clothing, then Fiber filament is shredded into using shredder；
B, filametntary processing: fiber filament is poured into water, and is rinsed after bleaching agent and disinfectant is added, by beating after rinsing Slurry is made in pulp grinder；
C, cement mixing: the slurry that a certain amount of high-strength cement, fine sand and step b are obtained is mixed, and obtains rich in fiber The cement mortar of material；
D, it forms: the obtained cement mortar of step c being poured into mold, by high frequency tamping and drying and moulding at plate or type Material；
E, it modifies: will equidistantly cut off stacking after plate obtained in step d or sectional material polishing corner.
In the present embodiment, the moisture content of slurry is 30%-60% in the step b.
In the present embodiment, cement in the step c, fine sand, slurry mixed proportion be (1.4-1.8): (1-3): (1.5- 3.5).
The quartz sand of 0-50% is added when manufacturing cement mortar in the present embodiment, in the step c.
0.5% accelerator and 1% waterproofing agent are added when manufacturing cement mortar in the present embodiment, in the step c.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of profile is greater than three millimeters in the step d.
It is added with quartz sand in manufacturing process, improves the intensity of material after molding, load-bearing capacity is strong, during fabrication also can be Steel mesh is placed in inside, further increases the intensity of material.
Embodiment three:
A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft, includes the following steps:
A, the collection of fibrous material: waste and old clothing is collected, and removes the metal decorations such as zipper, the button on clothing, then Fiber filament is shredded into using shredder；
B, filametntary processing: fiber filament is poured into water, and is rinsed after bleaching agent and disinfectant is added, by beating after rinsing Slurry is made in pulp grinder；
C, cement mixing: the slurry that a certain amount of high-strength cement, fine sand and step b are obtained is mixed, and obtains rich in fiber The cement mortar of material；
D, it forms: the obtained cement mortar of step c being poured into mold, by high frequency tamping and drying and moulding at plate or type Material；
E, it modifies: will equidistantly cut off stacking after plate obtained in step d or sectional material polishing corner.
In the present embodiment, the moisture content of slurry is 30%-60% in the step b.
In the present embodiment, cement in the step c, fine sand, slurry mixed proportion be (1.4-1.8): (1-3): (1.5- 3.5).
The plastic grain of 0-30% is added when manufacturing cement mortar in the present embodiment, in the step c.
0.5% accelerator and 1% waterproofing agent are added when manufacturing cement mortar in the present embodiment, in the step c.
In the present embodiment, the thickness of profile is greater than three millimeters in the step d.
Plastic grain is added in manufacturing process, while guaranteeing that material has good physical, weight is lighter, convenient Product big to intensity requirement for producing, light to weight demands.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe originals of the invention Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes and improvements It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fiber recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, characterized by the following steps:
A, the collection of fibrous material: waste and old clothing is collected, and removes the metal decorations such as zipper, the button on clothing, then Fiber filament is shredded into using shredder；
B, filametntary processing: fiber filament is poured into water, and is rinsed after bleaching agent and disinfectant is added, by beating after rinsing Slurry is made in pulp grinder；
C, cement mixing: the slurry that a certain amount of high-strength cement, fine sand and step b are obtained is mixed, and obtains rich in fiber The cement mortar of material；
D, it forms: the obtained cement mortar of step c being poured into mold, by high frequency tamping and drying and moulding at plate or type Material；
E, it modifies: will equidistantly cut off stacking after plate obtained in step d or sectional material polishing corner.
2. a kind of fiber according to claim 1 recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, it is characterised in that: the step b The moisture content of middle slurry is 30%-60%.
3. a kind of fiber according to claim 1 recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, it is characterised in that: the step c Middle cement, fine sand, slurry mixed proportion be (1.4-1.8): (1-3): (1.5-3.5).
4. a kind of fiber according to claim 1 recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, it is characterised in that: the step c The quartz sand of 0-50% is added when middle manufacture cement mortar.
5. a kind of fiber according to claim 1 recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, it is characterised in that: the step c The plastic grain of 0-30% is added when middle manufacture cement mortar.
6. a kind of fiber according to claim 1 recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, it is characterised in that: the step c 0.5% accelerator and 1% waterproofing agent are added when middle manufacture cement mortar.
7. a kind of fiber according to claim 1 recycles synthetic material manufacture craft, it is characterised in that: the step d The thickness of middle profile is greater than three millimeters.
CN201910397088.8A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft Withdrawn CN110015872A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910397088.8A CN110015872A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 A kind of fiber recycling synthetic material manufacture craft

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111005202A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 四川蚁联环保科技有限公司 Waste clothes recycling pretreatment process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008055149A2 (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-05-08 University Of Utah Research Foundation Blending plastic and cellulose waste products for alternative uses
CN101195121A (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-06-11 李华 Method for pollution-free processing and whole recycling urban pollutant and producing regeneration product
CN106316250A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 岳佐星 Process for preparing baking-free brick from old clothes
CN106587846A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 闻承岳 Fabric scrap-reinforced environment-friendly crack-resistant cement-based water-permeable brick
CN107497831A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-22 李新方 A kind of its recovery method as resource of domestic waste sorting and charing integrated treatment

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008055149A2 (en) * 2006-10-30 2008-05-08 University Of Utah Research Foundation Blending plastic and cellulose waste products for alternative uses
CN101195121A (en) * 2007-02-28 2008-06-11 李华 Method for pollution-free processing and whole recycling urban pollutant and producing regeneration product
CN106316250A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 岳佐星 Process for preparing baking-free brick from old clothes
CN106587846A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-04-26 闻承岳 Fabric scrap-reinforced environment-friendly crack-resistant cement-based water-permeable brick
CN107497831A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-22 李新方 A kind of its recovery method as resource of domestic waste sorting and charing integrated treatment

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
章建: "《救国与救民 民国时期工业废水污染及社会应对 基于嘉兴禾（民）丰造纸厂"废水风潮"的研究》", 31 May 2017, 合肥工业大学出版社 *
黄赳: "《现代工矿业固体废弃物资源化再生与利用技术》", 30 November 2017, 中国矿业大学出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111005202A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-14 四川蚁联环保科技有限公司 Waste clothes recycling pretreatment process

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Application publication date: 20190716

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