A kind of plastic packing box and its production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plastic products, specifically a kind of plastic packing box and its production technology.
Background technique
Box-packed packing container made of plastics has various features, the appearance such as small density, light weight, easy to process can be saturating
It is bright can also be opaque, be widely used in food packaging industry.
Existing disposable plastic packing box has some problems in use: a. box cover is easily separated with box body, is led
It causes article in box to be scattered, to improve fastness, needs to be attached box cover and box body by staple or other tools;B. make
After box cover and box body being fixed with staple, increase the difficulty for opening packing box, and staple is easy to scratch hand;C. it carries out
When stacking campaign, since road jolts, the packing box of stacking is easy to collapse, and stability is poor.
And in the production process of plastic packing box, including mixing, injection molding, demoulding, cutting and stacking and etc., wherein
In cutting process, since process velocity is fast, it is difficult to guarantee the accurate of cutting position, cutter easily causes plastic packing box surface
Damage, rejection rate is higher, increases production cost to a certain extent.
Application No. is 201711141538.4 Chinese invention patents to provide a kind of plastics package with from sealed adhesive tape
Box, by being sealed from sealed adhesive tape to plastic packing box, to prevent box cover from scattering;Application No. is in 201810593170.3
State's patent of invention provides a kind of plastic packing box, by the cell wall tight fit of hard sealing strip and seal groove, improve cover board with
The sealing performance of box body.Above-mentioned two patent can improve sealing fastness to a certain extent, but for disposable
Production cost is higher for plastic packing box, and practicability is lower, and can not solve the plastic packing box transportation stability of heap poststack
The problem of difference.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plastic packing box and its production technologies.
The present invention to be solved the used following technical scheme of its technical problem to realize: a kind of plastic packing box, including
Box body, box cover, connection strap and convex block are connected between the box body and box cover by connection strap, are symmetrically set before and after box body lower end
It is equipped with groove, convex block is symmetrically arranged with before and after box cover upper end, and groove and bump position correspond;Convex block is matched with groove
When, it can be avoided and slided between neighbouring plastic packing box, improve stability when stacking transport.
The box cover includes lid, auxiliary buckling, fixture block, elastic slice and tabletting, and two rows of auxiliary bucklings, Liang Paifu are provided on lid
Mouth is helped to be symmetrically arranged, auxiliary buckling upper end is cylindrical structure, and auxiliary buckling lower end is hemispherical dome structure, and lid front end is equipped with
Fixture block, fixture block is inverted trapezoidal structure, and arc groove, arc groove bottom side of the wall and elastic slice one end are symmetrically offered at left and right sides of fixture block
It is connected, the elastic slice other end is mounted on the side wall of tabletting upper end, and tabletting lower end is mounted on fixture block;In the fixture block and card of inverted trapezoidal
Under the arc groove mating reaction being arranged at left and right sides of block, when box cover covers, block is located at the lower section of arc groove diameter maximum point,
The case where box cover capable of being effectively prevent to open automatically.
Two rows of circular holes are provided in the box body, two rows of circular holes are symmetrically arranged, circular hole position and auxiliary buckling position one
One is corresponding, and its circumferential direction of lateral edge is evenly arranged with fluting outside circular hole, and box body front end offers bayonet, and bayonet is being located at fixture block just
Lower section, block is symmetrically arranged on bayonet or so inner wall, and block top is arc-shaped structure;When closing box cover, in the bullet of elastic slice
With block inner wall under the squeezing action of tabletting, the spacing between tabletting and fixture block reduces, and enables tabletting to card for power effect
Block front end passes through bayonet, when pressing plate side wall, which refuses block side wall, to be mutually close to, under the elastic force effect of elastic slice, tabletting and fixture block it
Between spacing increase, make the distance between two tablettings be greater than bayonet width, finally so as to prevent box cover and box body point
From, while auxiliary buckling top can stretch out auxiliary port, further improve the fastness that box cover is connect with box body, circular hole outside is
The fluting of even setting can then reduce required dynamics when opening the lid, and avoid causing to damage to plastic packing box due to dynamics is excessive
Bad situation occurs, and reduces the waste of product.
A kind of production technology of plastic packing box, the packing box production technology need to use cutting device to be completed, wherein
The cutting device includes substrate, workbench, working cylinder, mounting rack, locating rack and cutting tool, and substrate upper end is equipped with work
Make platform, workbench upper end is connected with working cylinder top, and working cylinder bottom end is mounted on mounting rack, and mounting rack is mounted on base
On plate, and workbench upper end is equipped with locating rack, and workbench lower end is disposed with cutting tool, and cutting tool is installed on substrate,
Cutting tool quantity is three, and three cutting tools are evenly arranged from left to right;After product wait cut is placed on the table,
Product is fixed by locating rack, and drives falsework to move downward by the stretching motion of working cylinder, so that cutting
Cutter is able to carry out cutting.
Using above-mentioned cutting device processing plastic packing box specific production technology the following steps are included:
S1. mixing: mixing plastic grain and toner using HZ-500 plastic mixer, and will after mixing
Mixing material drying, send mixing material to injecting machine material tube after drying;
S2. injection mold is fixed: injection mold being fixed on immediately below injection molding machine using existing equipment, and with level meter pair
The longitudinal and transverse direction levelness of mold is calibrated;
S3. it injection molding: using GQ-55V-2SL/90 vertical injection molding machine by the mixing material heating plasticizing in barrel, will melt
Body injects in the type chamber of mold, connects cooling water later, accelerates cooled and solidified speed;
S4. it demoulds: after cooling, product being removed from the molds, and draw taper is controlled in 2.5-4 degree, avoid
Product surface is caused to scratch;
S5. it cuts: being sent the product after demoulding to above-mentioned cutting device by existing conveying equipment, use is above-mentioned
Cutting device 5 plastic packing box of adhesion is cut;
S6. it finishes: the burr left on the plastic packing box side after cutting is removed with burr;
S7. stacking is cased: carrying out stacking to the plastic packing box after the completion of finishing using manual type or existing equipment
Vanning.
Preferably, the workbench includes buffer spring, working plate and leading truck, and buffer spring bottom end is mounted on substrate
On, buffer spring top is connected with working plate lower end, and working plate upper end front and rear sides are symmetrically installed with leading truck, and working plate
Upper end is uniformly provided with working hole from left to right, and working hole position and cutting tool position correspond, and work mouth-shaped with
Cutting tool outer contour shape matches;Existing equipment, can be accurate by product to be processed under the guiding role of leading truck
It is delivered to workbench designated position, improves the accuracy of cutting work, the plastic packing box after cutting can be from working hole
It falls, when Product Precision is of less demanding, can directly case it, without being additionally carried out stacking, reduce workload.
Preferably, the locating rack includes positioning cylinder, positioning plate, posting and locating piece, the installation of positioning cylinder bottom end
On the table, positioning cylinder top is connected with positioning plate, and positioning plate lower end is equipped with posting, and posting disposed inboard has
Locating piece, locating piece are uniformly mounted on positioning plate from left to right, and locating piece position and cutting tool position correspond, fixed
Position block chamfered shape matches with plastic packing box Internal periphery shape, and posting height is less than locating piece height;It will be to be processed
Product move to the appropriate position after, by positioning cylinder drive positioning plate move downward, thus locating piece, which can extend into, is located at
In plastic packing box immediately below it, and locating piece outer wall is mutually close to plastic packing box inner wall, while posting can
Product rest part is compressed, product space is avoided to slide and accurately impacting to cutting work.
Preferably, the leading truck includes fixed plate, holddown spring, guide plate and limit plate, and fixed plate is mounted on work
Plate upper end, fixed plate disposed inboard have guide plate, are connected between guide plate and fixed plate by holddown spring, guide plate side wall
On limit plate is installed, limit plate lower end is uniformly equipped with rotating bar by bearing from left to right, and guide plate left and right ends with
Limit plate left and right ends are the globoidal structure being bent outwardly;When product is gradually moved to the left under the action of guide plate, pressure
Tight spring generates pressure to guide plate, while the rotating bar of limit plate lower end setting applies certain pressure to product upper end, thus
It can guarantee that product can be always positioned at workbench center, to carry out cutting work later.
Preferably, the cutting tool is cavity body structure, and cutting tool Internal periphery shape and plastic packing box outer profile
Shape matches.
Preferably, positioning column, positioning column quantity auxiliary port quantity phase are symmetrically set on rear side of the positioning block bottom
Together, and positioning column diameter is less than auxiliary port diameter, can play certain positioning action, and can to avoid auxiliary buckling when cutting by
The case where being deformed to extruding.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages that
Stability height etc. when 1. plastic packing box provided by the invention has high box cover box body connectivity robustness, stacking transport
Advantage, cutting device provided by the invention have cutting precision height, will not cause to scratch and can directly carry out to plastic packing box
The advantages that stacking;
2. the plastic packing box that the present invention is arranged can be effective by the mutual cooperation of elastic slice, tabletting, fixture block and bayonet
The case where preventing box cover from opening automatically, when convex block is matched with groove, can be avoided neighbouring plastic packing box it
Between slide, improve stacking transport when stability;
3. the cutting device that the present invention is arranged can be cut along plastic packing box outer profile, be avoided to plastics package
Box surface causes to scratch, and in locating rack and under the action of leading truck, can be avoided product space sliding and to cutting work
The case where accurately being impacted.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of plastic packing box of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is production technological process of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the first planar structure schematic diagram of plastic packing box of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the second planar structure schematic diagram of plastic packing box of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view between plastic packing box box body of the present invention, lid, fixture block, elastic slice and tabletting;
Fig. 6 is the use state diagram of plastic packing box of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of cutting device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view between cutting device substrate of the present invention, workbench and cutting tool;
Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram between cutting device substrate of the present invention, workbench and cutting tool;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view between cutting device workbench and locating rack of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Fig. 1 to Figure 10 is closed, the present invention is further elaborated.
A kind of plastic packing box, including box body 1, box cover 2, connection strap 3 and convex block 4, lead between the box body 1 and box cover 2
It crosses connection strap 3 to be connected, is symmetrical arranged before and after 1 lower end of box body fluted, be symmetrically arranged with convex block 4 before and after 2 upper end of box cover, and recessed
Slot and 4 position of convex block correspond;When convex block 4 is matched with groove, it can be avoided and sent out between neighbouring plastic packing box
Raw sliding improves stability when stacking transport.
The box cover 2 includes lid 21, auxiliary buckling 22, fixture block 23, elastic slice 24 and tabletting 25, is provided with two rows on lid 21
Auxiliary buckling 22, two rows of auxiliary ports are symmetrically arranged, and 22 upper end of auxiliary buckling is cylindrical structure, and 22 lower end of auxiliary buckling is hemispherical
Structure, 21 front end of lid are equipped with fixture block 23, and fixture block 23 is inverted trapezoidal structure, and 23 left and right sides of fixture block symmetrically offers arc
Slot, arc groove bottom side of the wall are connected with 24 one end of elastic slice, and 24 other end of elastic slice is mounted on 25 upper end side wall of tabletting, tabletting 25
Lower end is mounted on fixture block 23;Under the arc groove mating reaction being arranged at left and right sides of the fixture block 23 and fixture block 23 of inverted trapezoidal, when
The case where when box cover 2 covers, block is located at the lower section of arc groove diameter maximum point, and box cover 2 can be effectively prevent to open automatically hair
It is raw.
Two rows of circular holes are provided in the box body 1, two rows of circular holes are symmetrically arranged, circular hole position and 22 position of auxiliary buckling
It corresponds, and its circumferential direction of lateral edge is evenly arranged with fluting outside circular hole, 1 front end of box body offers bayonet, and bayonet is located at card
Immediately below block 23, block is symmetrically arranged on bayonet or so inner wall, block top is arc-shaped structure;When closing box cover 2, in bullet
With block inner wall under the squeezing action of tabletting 25, the spacing between tabletting 25 and fixture block 23 reduces, and makes for the elastic force effect of piece 24
Bayonet can be passed through to 23 front end of fixture block by obtaining tabletting 25, when pressing plate side wall, which refuses block side wall, to be mutually close to, in the bullet of elastic slice 24
Under power effect, the spacing between tabletting 25 and fixture block 23 increases, and finally makes the distance between two tablettings 25 be greater than bayonet wide
Degree, so as to prevent box cover 2 from separating with box body 1, while 22 top of auxiliary buckling can stretch out auxiliary port, further improve box
The fastness that lid 2 is connect with box body 1, the fluting that circular hole outside is uniformly arranged can then reduce required dynamics when opening the lid 2,
Avoid because dynamics is excessive plastic packing box is damaged the case where, reduce the waste of product.
A kind of production technology of plastic packing box, the packing box production technology need to use cutting device 5 to be completed, wherein
The cutting device 5 includes substrate 51, workbench 52, working cylinder 53, mounting rack 54, locating rack 55 and cutting tool 56, base
51 upper end of plate is equipped with workbench 52, and 52 upper end of workbench is connected with 53 top of working cylinder, the installation of 53 bottom end of working cylinder
On mounting rack 54, mounting rack 54 is installed on the substrate 51, and 52 upper end of workbench is equipped with locating rack 55,52 lower end of workbench
Be disposed with cutting tool 56, cutting tool 56 is installed on the substrate 51, and 56 quantity of cutting tool is three, three cutting tools 56 from
It is evenly arranged from left to right;After product wait cut is placed on workbench 52, product is fixed by locating rack 55, and
Falsework is driven to move downward by the stretching motion of working cylinder 53, so that cutting tool 56 is able to carry out cutting.
Using above-mentioned cutting device 5 processing plastic packing box specific production technology the following steps are included:
S1. mixing: mixing plastic grain and toner using HZ-500 plastic mixer, and will after mixing
Mixing material drying, send mixing material to injecting machine material tube after drying;
S2. injection mold is fixed: injection mold being fixed on immediately below injection molding machine using existing equipment, and with level meter pair
The longitudinal and transverse direction levelness of mold is calibrated;
S3. it injection molding: using GQ-55V-2SL/90 vertical injection molding machine by the mixing material heating plasticizing in barrel, will melt
Body injects in the type chamber of mold, connects cooling water later, accelerates cooled and solidified speed;
S4. it demoulds: after cooling, product being removed from the molds, and draw taper is controlled in 2.5-4 degree, avoid
Product surface is caused to scratch;
S5. it cuts: being sent the product after demoulding to above-mentioned cutting device 5 by existing conveying equipment, in use
The cutting device 5 stated cuts the plastic packing box of adhesion;
S6. it finishes: the burr left on the plastic packing box side after cutting is removed with burr;
S7. stacking is cased: carrying out stacking to the plastic packing box after the completion of finishing using manual type or existing equipment
Vanning.
The workbench 52 includes buffer spring 521, working plate 522 and leading truck 523, the installation of 521 bottom end of buffer spring
On the substrate 51,521 top of buffer spring is connected with 522 lower end of working plate, and 522 upper end front and rear sides of working plate are symmetrically installed
Have a leading truck 523, and 522 upper end of working plate is uniformly provided with working hole from left to right, working hole position with cutting tool 56
One-to-one correspondence is set, and the mouth-shaped that works matches with 56 outer contour shape of cutting tool;Guiding of the existing equipment in leading truck 523
Under effect, product to be processed can be accurately delivered to 52 designated position of workbench, improve the accuracy of cutting work, point
Plastic packing box after cutting can be fallen from working hole, when Product Precision is of less demanding, can directly be cased it,
Without being additionally carried out stacking, workload is reduced.
The locating rack 55 includes positioning cylinder 551, positioning plate 552, posting 553 and locating piece 554, positioning cylinder
551 bottom ends are mounted on workbench 52, and 551 top of positioning cylinder is connected with positioning plate 552, and 552 lower end of positioning plate is equipped with
Posting 553,553 disposed inboard of posting have locating piece 554, and locating piece 554 is uniformly mounted on positioning plate 552 from left to right
On, and 554 position of locating piece and 56 position of cutting tool correspond, 554 chamfered shape of locating piece and plastic packing box lubrication groove
Profile shape matches, and 553 height of posting is less than 554 height of locating piece;After product to be processed is moved to the appropriate position,
Positioning plate 552 is driven to move downward by positioning cylinder 551, thus locating piece 554 can extend into the plastics immediately below it
In packing box, and 554 outer wall of locating piece is mutually close to plastic packing box inner wall, at the same posting 553 can by product its
Remaining portion compresses avoid product space from sliding and accurately impacting to cutting work.
The leading truck 523 includes fixed plate 5231, holddown spring 5232, guide plate 5233 and limit plate 5234, is fixed
Plate 5231 is mounted on 522 upper end of working plate, and 5231 disposed inboard of fixed plate has guide plate 5233, guide plate 5233 and fixed plate
It is connected between 5231 by holddown spring 5232, limit plate 5234 is installed on 5233 side wall of guide plate, under limit plate 5234
End is uniformly equipped with rotating bar by bearing from left to right, and 5233 left and right ends of guide plate and 5234 left and right ends of limit plate are equal
For the globoidal structure being bent outwardly;When being gradually moved to the left under the action of product is in guide plate 5233, holddown spring 5232 is right
Guide plate 5233 generates pressure, while the rotating bar of 5234 lower end of limit plate setting applies certain pressure to product upper end, thus
It can guarantee that product can be always positioned at the center of workbench 52, to carry out cutting work later.
The cutting tool 56 is cavity body structure, and 56 Internal periphery shape of cutting tool and plastic packing box outer contour shape
It matches.
It is symmetrically set with positioning column on rear side of 554 lower end of locating piece, positioning column quantity auxiliary port quantity is identical, and
Position column diameter and be less than auxiliary port diameter, can play certain positioning action, and can to avoid auxiliary buckling 22 when cutting by
The case where squeezing and deforming.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.