CN110013100B - Pump head of cosmetics - Google Patents
Pump head of cosmetics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110013100B CN110013100B CN201910402189.XA CN201910402189A CN110013100B CN 110013100 B CN110013100 B CN 110013100B CN 201910402189 A CN201910402189 A CN 201910402189A CN 110013100 B CN110013100 B CN 110013100B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- piston tip
- piston
- spring
- pump head
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005213 imbibition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
- A45D2200/05—Details of containers
- A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
- A45D2200/056—Reciprocating pumps, i.e. with variable volume chamber wherein pressure and vacuum are alternately generated
Abstract
The utility model provides a pump head of cosmetics, pump head is including connecting pipe, spring, little well lid, piston tip, body in proper order and coaxial coupling, is equipped with sealed axle at the lower extreme of piston tip, corresponds the sealed hole that is equipped with aperture and sealed axle adaptation in the bottom of body, the effective sealed length of sealed axle is shorter than the sliding length of piston tip in the body to when making the piston tip be in this internal round trip slip, form sealed and the separation state between sealed axle and the sealed hole, in order to accomplish sealing liquid and imbibition process, the resilience force of spring is greater than the suction of the vacuum state that the piston tip rose the stage and forms. The invention cancels the lower sealing element of the original pump head, and sets a sealing shaft with the length matched with the sliding range of the piston pin at the lower end of the piston pin, correspondingly enables the aperture of the sealing hole at the bottom of the main body to be matched with the sealing shaft, adopts the sealing shaft to be matched with the sealing hole to form a lower sealing structure, and can reduce a high-cost part by changing the structure, and ensures that the function of the pump head is unchanged, thereby having the advantage of effectively reducing the production cost.
Description
Technical field:
the invention belongs to a part with a liquid pumping function in the field of cosmetics, and particularly relates to a pump head of cosmetics.
The background technology is as follows:
the prior bottle for most daily chemicals such as cosmetic bottles and the like is provided with a pump head which is used for pumping out liquid or paste in the bottle body, thereby being convenient to use. The main structure of the existing pump body comprises a cavity, a middle movable shaft, an upper sealing element, a lower sealing element and a spring, and the specific structure modes are various, but the lower sealing element is not separated from the cavity and adopts a single movable part; specifically, the lower sealing part of the pump body adopts two parts, namely a glass ball or an elastic sealing sheet, and the two parts have the highest requirements on materials and processing precision, and the insufficient roundness of the glass ball or the insufficient material rebound and insufficient processing precision of the elastic sealing sheet are the main reasons for the working failure of the pump head and are the difficulties in processing and manufacturing the pump head; the cost of the parts of this lower seal therefore represents a substantial portion of the production cost of the pump head product.
The invention comprises the following steps:
aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a cosmetic pump head which can effectively reduce the production cost.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a pump head of cosmetics, pump head includes connecting pipe, spring, little well lid, piston tip, the body in proper order and coaxial coupling, the spring cup joint between the up end of connecting pipe and little well lid, the lower terminal surface of little well lid covers on the body through the joint mode, the lower extreme of connecting pipe and the upper end fixed connection of piston tip, the piston of elastic material preparation is established to movable cover in piston tip upper half, the position that corresponds the piston on the piston tip is equipped with the passage way, the inside inner wall hole that sets up of passage way intercommunication piston tip upper half, its characterized in that the lower extreme of piston tip is equipped with the sealing axle, the sealing axle's that corresponds is equipped with aperture and sealing axle adaptation in the bottom of body effective sealing length is shorter than the sliding length of piston tip in the body to make the piston tip be in the body when making a round trip to slide, form sealed and the separation state between sealing axle and the sealing hole, in order to accomplish sealing liquid and imbibition process, the resilience force of spring is greater than the suction of piston tip in the vacuum state that forms in the stage of rising.
The sealing shaft is cylindrical, and the upper part of the wall of the sealing hole is provided with a chamfer part which has a guiding function on the sealing shaft.
The sealing shaft is in the shape of an upper section cylinder, the lower section is in the shape of a cone with the diameter gradually reduced, the upper part of the hole wall of the sealing hole is provided with a chamfer part, and the lower section of the sealing shaft is inserted into the sealing hole.
The spring replacement installation position is as follows: the spring is installed in the body, and the up end and the piston tip contact of spring, the lower terminal surface and the body inner bottom contact of spring, the body in the bottom be equipped with the spring and accomodate the chamber.
The invention cancels the lower sealing element of the original pump head, and sets a sealing shaft with the length matched with the sliding distance of the piston head at the lower end of the piston head, correspondingly enables the aperture of the sealing hole at the bottom of the body to be matched with the sealing shaft, adopts the sealing shaft to be matched with the sealing hole to form a lower sealing structure, and continuously forms a vacuum state in the cavity in the rising process of the piston head.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the development structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the piston tip structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a piston tip structure according to an improved embodiment of the present invention.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a pump head of a cosmetic product, the pump head comprises a connecting pipe 1, a spring 2, a small middle cover 3, a piston 4, a piston tip 5, a body 6, and the upper part of the connecting pipe 1 is connected with liquid outlet fittings with different shapes according to the needs, the spring 2 is sleeved between the connecting pipe and the upper end face of the small middle cover 3, a cavity is formed between the spring 2 and the small middle cover 3, the spring 2 provides elastic force for the piston tip in a restoring position, the piston 4 is used for sealing the plug head part of the piston tip 5, so that the piston tip 5 can realize effective sealing up and down in the cavity formed by the body, as an improved structure, the piston 4 is in a slidable structure on the piston tip 4, an upward opening inner wall hole 53 and a channel hole 52 are arranged in the piston tip, the channel hole is shielded and opened by the sliding of the piston, the small middle cover 3 is used as a cover part of the body 6, and the small middle cover is matched with the body to form an inner cavity; the lower end face of the small and medium cover 3 is covered on the body 6 in a clamping way, the lower end of the connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the piston tip 4, the upper half section of the piston tip 4 is slidably sleeved with the piston 4 made of elastic materials, a passage hole 52 is arranged on the piston tip and corresponds to the position of the piston, the passage hole is communicated with an inner wall hole 53 arranged in the upper half section of the piston tip, a sealing shaft 51 is arranged at the lower end of the piston tip 5, a sealing hole 61 with an aperture matched with the sealing shaft is arranged at the bottom of the body 6, the sealing shaft can be inserted into the sealing hole and forms an effective sealing state, the effective sealing length of the sealing shaft is shorter than the sliding length of the piston tip in the body, so that when the piston tip slides back and forth in the body, a sealing state and a separating state are formed between the sealing shaft and the sealing hole, the sealing liquid and the liquid suction process are completed, the resilience force of the spring is larger than the suction force of the vacuum state formed by the rising stage of the piston tip, and the separating state is used for sucking liquid in a bottle to a cavity, so that normal circulation pumping can be maintained.
The working process of the concrete use: the connecting pipe drives the piston tip to move downwards by external force, in the initial stage, the piston is in a static state because of the large friction force of clamping of the sliding groove, then the piston tip continues to move downwards, a displacement gap of the piston in the sliding groove is used up, a channel hole shielded by the piston on the piston tip is opened, an upper flow channel appears on the pump head, meanwhile, a sealing shaft at the bottom of the piston tip is inserted into the sealing hole of the body to form a lower seal, the piston continues to move downwards in a sealing state on the inner wall, the space in the cavity is reduced in the downward moving process, so that internal liquid is extruded through the upper flow channel, and when the piston tip moves to the bottom of the body, the extrusion process is finished; external force is removed, and the pump head enters an absorption process; when the piston tip moves continuously and the channel hole of the piston tip is positioned at the piston shielding position, the upper flow channel is closed, the piston tip moves upwards continuously, the sealing shaft at the bottom of the piston tip is always positioned in the sealing hole of the body, the lower seal is also closed, the cavity is in a vacuum state, the piston tip moves upwards continuously, the resilience force of the spring is larger than the suction force of the vacuum state formed in the rising stage of the piston tip, the cavity is in the vacuum state continuously, when the piston tip moves upwards continuously and the gap is formed between the sealing shaft and the sealing hole, the vacuum state is broken, the cavity starts to absorb liquid in the bottle through the sealing hole, the piston tip moves upwards to the top, and when the pressure in the cavity is balanced, the liquid sucking process is finished and the next working cycle is waited.
As a preferred embodiment, the sealing shaft is in a cylindrical shape, and a chamfer part is arranged at the upper part of the wall of the sealing hole and has a guiding function on the sealing shaft. The chamfer portion enables the sealing shaft to have a guiding function in the early stage of insertion, and can ensure effective insertion of the sealing shaft into the sealing hole even when the direction of the component force due to pressing is not forward downward.
As a more preferable embodiment, the sealing shaft is in the shape of an upper section cylinder, the lower section is in the shape of a cone with gradually reduced diameter, the upper part of the wall of the sealing hole is provided with a chamfer part, and the lower section of the sealing shaft is inserted into the sealing hole at the lowest position. The sealing shaft with longer length is partially prolonged into the sealing hole, and due to the smaller outer diameter of the sealing shaft, reasonable clearance exists between the sealing shaft and the sealing hole, and liquid or paste can be sucked into the cavity during sucking.
As an improved embodiment, the spring replacement mounting position: the spring is installed in the body, the upper end face of the spring contacts with the piston tip, the lower end face of the spring contacts with the inner bottom of the body, and the bottom of the body is internally provided with a spring storage cavity, namely, the pump head adopting the inner spring structure can also implement the structure of the invention.
The upper sealing part is used as a functional structural part of the pump head, and a structure of adopting a fixed piston to be matched with a diaphragm type one-way valve also exists, and the structural part adopts other sealing forms without affecting the implementation of the invention.
The above disclosure is only a few specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be thought by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a pump head of cosmetics, pump head includes connecting pipe, spring, little well lid, piston tip, the body in proper order and coaxial coupling, the spring cup joint between the up end of connecting pipe and little well lid, the lower terminal surface of little well lid covers on the body through the joint mode, the lower extreme of connecting pipe and the upper end fixed connection of piston tip, piston tip upper half slidable cover is equipped with the piston by elastic material preparation, the position that corresponds the piston on the piston tip is equipped with the passage way, the interior wall hole that the passage way intercommunication piston tip upper half inside set up, its characterized in that lower extreme of piston tip is equipped with the sealing axle, is equipped with the sealing hole of aperture and sealing axle adaptation corresponding in the bottom of body, the effective sealing length of sealing axle is shorter than the sliding length of piston tip in the body to when making the piston tip be in the body and making a round trip to slide, form sealed and the separation state between sealing axle and the sealing hole, in order to accomplish sealing liquid and imbibition process, the resilience force of spring is greater than the suction of piston tip in the stage that forms vacuum state.
2. The cosmetic pump head of claim 1, wherein the sealing shaft is cylindrical, and a chamfer is provided at an upper portion of a wall of the sealing hole, the chamfer having a guiding function on the sealing shaft.
3. The cosmetic pump head of claim 2, wherein the sealing shaft has an upper cylindrical shape, a lower cylindrical shape having a tapered diameter, a chamfer portion provided on an upper portion of a wall of the sealing hole, and a lower cylindrical shape inserted into the sealing hole.
4. The cosmetic pump head of claim 1 wherein said spring replacement mounting location: the spring is installed in the body, and the up end and the piston tip contact of spring, the lower terminal surface and the body inner bottom contact of spring, the body in the bottom be equipped with the spring and accomodate the chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910402189.XA CN110013100B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Pump head of cosmetics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910402189.XA CN110013100B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Pump head of cosmetics |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110013100A CN110013100A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
| CN110013100B true CN110013100B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
Family
ID=67193841
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910402189.XA Active CN110013100B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Pump head of cosmetics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110013100B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200346017Y1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2004-03-26 | 주식회사 씨디알 | Vacuum cosmetic instrument having structure for quantitative discharge with downward nozzle head |
| KR20130007474U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-30 | 주식회사 정민 | Discharging apparatus for cosmetics case |
| KR101590865B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-02-02 | (주)연우 | A Dispenser Vessel |
| CN108348111A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2018-07-31 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | Distributor |
| CN209898578U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-01-07 | 邱玫婷 | Pump head of cosmetics |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101265949B1 (en) * | 2011-07-26 | 2013-05-21 | (주)연우 | Pumping type cosmetic case |
-
2019
- 2019-05-14 CN CN201910402189.XA patent/CN110013100B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR200346017Y1 (en) * | 2003-11-27 | 2004-03-26 | 주식회사 씨디알 | Vacuum cosmetic instrument having structure for quantitative discharge with downward nozzle head |
| KR20130007474U (en) * | 2012-06-20 | 2013-12-30 | 주식회사 정민 | Discharging apparatus for cosmetics case |
| KR101590865B1 (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2016-02-02 | (주)연우 | A Dispenser Vessel |
| CN108348111A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2018-07-31 | 高露洁-棕榄公司 | Distributor |
| CN209898578U (en) * | 2019-05-14 | 2020-01-07 | 邱玫婷 | Pump head of cosmetics |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110013100A (en) | 2019-07-16 |
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